Stoma care device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520491540.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种瘘口护理装置,以缓解现有的瘘口护理装置使用过程中,肠内容物不易从肠瘘口排出技术问题
[0023]本实用新型提供的瘘口护理装置包括:造口袋本体和内衬支撑盖,所述内衬支撑盖位于所述造口袋本体的内部;所述造口袋本体上设置有造口袋底盘和造口袋排泄口,所述造口袋排泄口密封连接内衬吸引管,所述内衬吸引管贯穿所述内衬支撑盖;所述内衬支撑盖的开口朝向所述造口袋底盘,且覆盖所述造口袋底盘;所述瘘口护理装置还包括进液管和进气管,所述进液管和进气管均贯穿所述造口袋本体和内衬支撑盖。
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Figure CN224655494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field especially is involved in a fistula nursing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Intestinal fistula is a common serious complication after abdominal operation, and is common in intestinal advanced tumor and radiation enteritis, and its clinical treatment has higher difficulty. For intestinal fistula patients, realizing fistula sufficient drainage, infection control and nutrition support is the key measure for shortening the course and reducing complications.
[0003] The prior art is to combine the stoma drainage bag and the continuous negative pressure suction, and the overflowed intestinal contents are timely sucked away through the negative pressure suction, so that the fistula and the surrounding tissue are kept clean. However, in actual clinical operation, the intestinal contents cannot be well sucked away, but leak to the periphery of the stoma bag and accumulate between the stoma bag bottom plate and the skin tissue, which continuously corrodes the tissue around the fistula. The reasons are as follows: (1) the conventional stoma bag is made of polyethylene plastic material, and when the continuous negative pressure suction is performed, the plastic material will adhere to the suction pipe opening, block the opening and close the drainage channel; (2) when the negative pressure is formed in the stoma bag, the stoma bag will adhere to the surface of the fistula, preventing the intestinal contents from being discharged from the intestinal fistula; (3) in order to protect the fistula from being damaged by the negative pressure suction or mechanical damage, the negative pressure drainage pipe opening is not directly opposite to the fistula, and similarly, when the negative pressure is formed in the bag, the plastic surface of the stoma bag will adhere to the stoma bag bottom plate due to the negative pressure, also closing the drainage channel. Therefore, when the intestinal contents overflow under the action of intestinal pressure, they first accumulate at the fistula, and then spread to the periphery under pressure, and when a large amount of intestinal contents accumulates between the negative pressure drainage pipe opening and the intestinal fistula, the negative pressure suction can form effective suction, and the intestinal overflow can be drained. This method is not conducive to the overflow of intestinal contents on the one hand, and on the other hand, due to the poor negative pressure drainage effect, it is easy to form overflow of intestinal contents under the stoma bag bottom plate (between the stoma bag bottom plate and the skin soft tissue) or even outside the stoma bag bottom plate. The clinical solution is to frequently replace the stoma bag, which often needs to be replaced 2-3 times a day. The fistula nursing is time-consuming and laborious, and the effect is still not good. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a fistula nursing device to alleviate the technical problem that the intestinal contents are not easy to be discharged from the intestinal fistula in the use process of the existing fistula nursing device.
[0005] The utility model provides a fistula nursing device, which comprises a stoma bag body and an inner lining support cover, wherein the inner lining support cover is located in the interior of the stoma bag body.
[0006] The stoma bag body is provided with a stoma bag bottom plate and a stoma bag discharge port, the stoma bag discharge port is sealingly connected with an inner lining suction pipe, and the inner lining suction pipe penetrates through the inner lining support cover.
[0007] The opening of the inner lining support cover faces the ostomy bag base and covers the ostomy bag base;
[0008] The fistula care device also includes an inlet tube and an air inlet tube, both of which penetrate the ostomy bag body and the inner lining support cover.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner lining support cover includes a first cover body and a second cover body, and the openings of the first cover body and the second cover body face the same direction;
[0010] The first cover covers the ostomy bag base plate;
[0011] The second cover is connected below the first cover, and the two are connected by a connecting channel. Along the direction from the first cover to the second cover, the cross-sectional area of the connecting channel first decreases and then increases.
[0012] Furthermore, both the first cover and the second cover protrude toward the side opposite to the ostomy bag base.
[0013] Furthermore, the number of inlet pipes is at least two.
[0014] Furthermore, the number of intake pipes is at least two.
[0015] Furthermore, a plug is connected to the intake pipe, the plug being used to close the outer port of the intake pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, both the ostomy bag body and the inner lining support cover are transparent.
[0017] Furthermore, the opening of the inner lining support cover is circular, and the depth of the inner lining support cover is less than the diameter of its opening.
[0018] Furthermore, a locking mechanism is provided on the inlet pipe, which is used to lock the extension pipe passing through the inlet pipe to the inlet pipe.
[0019] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, wherein the first clamping arm is connected to the liquid inlet pipe;
[0020] One end of the first clamping arm is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping arm;
[0021] The other end of the first clamping arm and the other end of the second clamping arm are respectively provided with a buckle and a locking hole. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are used to clamp the extension tube.
[0022] This utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0023] The fistula care device provided by this utility model includes: an ostomy bag body and an inner liner support cover, wherein the inner liner support cover is located inside the ostomy bag body; the ostomy bag body is provided with an ostomy bag base plate and an ostomy bag discharge port, the ostomy bag discharge port is sealed and connected to an inner liner suction tube, and the inner liner suction tube passes through the inner liner support cover; the opening of the inner liner support cover faces the ostomy bag base plate and covers the ostomy bag base plate; the fistula care device also includes a liquid inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, both of which pass through the ostomy bag body and the inner liner support cover.
[0024] When using the above-mentioned device, the intestinal fistula opening and surrounding skin tissue are first cleaned and cared for. The ostomy bag base plate is then fitted with a hole of appropriate size according to the fistula size and firmly attached to the surrounding skin tissue. One end of the extension tube is inserted into the inlet tube and into the inner lining support cover. The length is adjusted to ensure that the flushing fluid flowing from the extension tube can reach the fistula opening and its surrounding area. The inner lining suction tube of the ostomy bag's drainage port is connected to an external negative pressure device. The air inlet is kept unobstructed, and negative pressure suction is activated to suction intestinal contents. After the intestinal contents leak out, they are suctioned out by the inner lining suction tube. In this embodiment, the fistula care device is equipped with an inner lining support cover. During negative pressure suction, the negative pressure suction and the air inlet tube create convection, preventing the inner lining support cover from deforming or collapsing. The intestinal overflow fluid flows along with the flushing fluid and is suctioned out by the negative pressure through the inner lining suction tube. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front of the fistula care device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A side view of the fistula care device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a front view of the locking mechanism of the fistula care device provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0029] Icons: 1 - Ostomy bag body; 2 - Ostomy bag base plate; 3 - Ostomy bag discharge port; 4 - Inner liner suction tube; 5 - Inner liner support cover; 6 - Inlet tube; 7 - Inlet tube; 8 - Blockage; 9 - First cover; 10 - Second cover; 11 - First clamp arm; 12 - Second clamp arm. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fistula care device provided by this utility model includes: an ostomy bag body 1 and an inner lining support cover 5.
[0037] The inner lining support cover 5 is located inside the ostomy bag body 1.
[0038] The ostomy bag body 1 is made of the same material as the ostomy bag body 1 in the prior art; the inner lining support cover 5 has a certain support force and is not easily deformed, and its material can be transparent PET plastic.
[0039] The ostomy bag body 1 is provided with an ostomy bag base plate 2 and an ostomy bag discharge port 3.
[0040] The ostomy bag base plate 2 is cut to size, allowing users to cut the appropriate holes according to the size of the patient's fistula.
[0041] The ostomy bag's drainage port 3 is sealed and connected to the inner lining suction tube 4, which passes through the inner lining support cover 5. The outer port of the inner lining suction tube 4 is connected to negative pressure to suction intestinal contents.
[0042] The opening of the inner lining support cover 5 faces the ostomy bag base plate 2 and covers the ostomy bag base plate 2. The inner lining support cover 5 includes a first cover body 9 and a second cover body 10, with the openings of the first cover body 9 and the second cover body 10 facing the same direction. The first cover body 9 covers the ostomy bag base plate 2 and provides support. The second cover body 10 is connected below the first cover body 9 and forms a storage volume. After intestinal contents leak out, the flushing fluid is first drained into the storage volume and then suctioned out by the inner lining suction tube 4.
[0043] The first cover 9 and the second cover 10 are connected by a connecting channel. Along the direction from the first cover 9 to the second cover 10, the cross-sectional area of the connecting channel first decreases and then increases, thereby forming a narrow channel between the first cover 9 and the second cover 10. This makes it difficult for intestinal contents that have entered the second cover 10 to flow back to the first cover 9 side.
[0044] The fistula care device also includes an inlet tube 6 and an air inlet tube 7, both of which penetrate the ostomy bag body 1 and the inner lining support cover 5. Both the inlet tube 6 and the air inlet tube 7 are located on one side of the first cover 9, and in this embodiment, there are two of each.
[0045] Both the first cover 9 and the second cover 10 protrude toward the side opposite to the ostomy bag base plate 2, so that they can still be formed into their original shape under negative pressure and are not easily deformed.
[0046] A plug 8 is connected to the intake pipe 7. The plug 8 is connected to the intake pipe 7 via a connecting rope, and the plug 8 is press-fitted with the outer port of the intake pipe 7. The plug 8 is used to close the outer port of the intake pipe 7.
[0047] Both the ostomy bag body 1 and the inner lining support cover 5 are transparent, allowing direct viewing and adjustment of the irrigation tube's irrigation range. This provides ample irrigation space and ensures thorough cleaning of any overflowing intestinal fluid.
[0048] The opening of the inner lining support cover 5 may be, but is not limited to, circular, and the depth of the inner lining support cover 5 is less than the diameter of its opening, so that the device as a whole is flat and can be covered by clothing.
[0049] The two inlet pipes 6 are directly inserted through external extension tubes, and the length of the extension tubes and the flushing position can be adjusted manually. The air inlet pipe 7 and the inlet pipe 6 are sealed at their contact points with the ostomy bag body 1 and the inner lining support cover 5, respectively.
[0050] Detailed implementation: First, clean and care for the intestinal fistula opening and surrounding skin tissue. The ostomy bag body 1 has a base plate 2 with an appropriately sized hole according to the fistula size, and is securely attached to the surrounding skin tissue. A standard infusion set is connected to a disposable extension tube. The end of the extension tube is cut off, and the extension tube is inserted into the ostomy bag body 1 at the corresponding position of the infusion tube 6, entering the inner lining support cover 5. The appropriate length is adjusted so that the flushing fluid (0.9% saline) flowing from the extension tube can reach the fistula opening and surrounding area. The inner lining suction tube 4 of the ostomy bag drainage port 3 is connected to an external negative pressure device. The plug 8 is opened, the air inlet tube 7 is opened, and negative pressure suction is activated. By adjusting the single / double air inlet and the negative pressure, intestinal contents are suctioned.
[0051] The extension tube can be set to two flushing modes. Mode 1: Continuous flushing, adjusting the drip rate to flush continuously at a rate of 1 drop per second. Mode 2: Intermittent flushing, when a large amount of intestinal contents overflows, the flushing fluid can be fully opened to flush at a linear water flow rate, and the flushed intestinal contents are suctioned away by negative pressure. After flushing, the flushing tube is closed and can be reopened when needed. After the intestinal contents leak out, the flushing fluid is first drained to the area covered by the second cover 10, and then suctioned out by the inner lining suction tube 4. In addition, the position of the inner lining suction tube 4 at the ostomy bag drainage port 3 can be manually adjusted, allowing suction at different positions of the ostomy bag drainage port 3, making it highly operable.
[0052] This sustainable negative pressure irrigation fistula care device has the following advantages: (1) It has a simple structure, is easy to operate and manage, and can be operated by family members after training. The overall shape of the device is flat and can be covered by clothing; (2) The inner liner support cover 5 is made of transparent PET plastic, which allows for direct viewing and adjustment of the irrigation tube's irrigation range. It has a large irrigation space and can effectively clean up any overflowing fluid from the intestine; (3) The negative pressure suction and the air inlet tube 7 form a convection. By adjusting the number of air inlet tubes 7 closed and the intensity of the negative pressure suction, a stable negative pressure and continuous suction can be maintained inside the ostomy bag; (4) Under appropriate negative pressure, the inner liner support cover 5 does not change shape. The shape collapses, and the intestinal overflow fluid flows along the irrigation saline into the second cover 10, and is finally suctioned out by the negative pressure through the inner lining suction tube 4; there are three drainage modes, namely continuous irrigation negative pressure drainage mode, intermittent irrigation negative pressure drainage mode, and no negative pressure drainage mode. (5) The fistula can be kept clean, and the skin and soft tissue around the fistula are protected from the corrosion of digestive juices, which accelerates the growth of granulation tissue and shortens the length of hospital stay. (6) No intestinal overflow fluid accumulates in the ostomy bag, and no intestinal fluid overflows under or outside the stoma base, which significantly reduces the number of ostomy bag changes, saves manpower and resources, and reduces medical costs.
[0053] Example 2
[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the inlet pipe 6 is provided with a locking mechanism, which is used to lock the extension pipe passing through the inlet pipe 6 to the inlet pipe 6.
[0055] The locking mechanism includes a first clamping arm 11 and a second clamping arm 12. Both the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 have arc-shaped surfaces in their middle sections, forming a circle to clamp the circular extension tube. The first clamping arm 11 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 6. One end of the first clamping arm 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping arm 12. The other ends of the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 are respectively provided with a latch and a locking hole. When the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 are joined together, the latch and locking hole connect and lock, clamping the extension tube. After the extension tube extends to the inner liner support cover 5 to a certain length, the locking mechanism fixes the extension tube, preventing subsequent relative movement between the extension tube and the liquid inlet pipe 6.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fistula care device, characterized in that, include: The ostomy bag body (1) and the inner lining support cover (5) are located inside the ostomy bag body (1); The ostomy bag body (1) is provided with an ostomy bag base plate (2) and an ostomy bag discharge port (3). The ostomy bag discharge port (3) is sealed and connected to the inner lining suction tube (4). The inner lining suction tube (4) passes through the inner lining support cover (5). The opening of the inner lining support cover (5) faces the ostomy bag base plate (2) and covers the ostomy bag base plate (2); The fistula care device also includes an inlet tube (6) and an air inlet tube (7), both of which penetrate the ostomy bag body (1) and the inner lining support cover (5).
2. The fistula care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner lining support cover (5) includes a first cover body (9) and a second cover body (10), and the openings of the first cover body (9) and the second cover body (10) face the same direction; The first cover (9) covers the ostomy bag base plate (2); The second cover (10) is connected below the first cover (9), and the two are connected by a connecting channel. The cross-sectional area of the connecting channel first decreases and then increases along the direction from the first cover (9) toward the second cover (10).
3. The fistula care device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first cover (9) and the second cover (10) protrude toward the side opposite to the ostomy bag base plate (2).
4. The fistula care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of inlet pipes (6) is at least two.
5. The fistula care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of intake pipes (7) is at least two.
6. The fistula care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plug (8) is connected to the air intake pipe (7), and the plug (8) is used to close the outer port of the air intake pipe (7).
7. The fistula care device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the ostomy bag body (1) and the inner lining support cover (5) are transparent.
8. The fistula care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the inner lining support cover (5) is circular, and the depth of the inner lining support cover (5) is less than the diameter of its opening.
9. The fistula care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking mechanism is provided on the inlet pipe (6), which is used to lock the extension pipe passing through the inlet pipe (6) to the inlet pipe (6).
10. The fistula care device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a first clamping arm (11) and a second clamping arm (12), wherein the first clamping arm (11) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (6); One end of the first clamping arm (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping arm (12); The other end of the first clamping arm (11) and the other end of the second clamping arm (12) are respectively provided with a buckle and a locking hole. The first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12) are used to clamp the extension tube.