Electromagnetic wave wireless communication water distributor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522263595.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在传统配水器的工作过程中,由于注水口大小与进水量的动态变化缺乏实时反馈机制,难以实时对注水量进行调节,在实际应用场景中,例如油田分层注水作业,不同油层对注水量的需求随开采进程不断变化,需要根据地层压力、渗透率等参数实时调整注水量,但现有配水器因无法及时感知进水量与注水口变化的关联,无法快速响应作业要求,导致注水量偏离设定值,影响开采效率和资源采收率
[0014]一、本实用新型通过配水器内置的压力传感器与无线通讯模组赋予其强大的智能控制和远程管理能力,压力传感器实时监测水流压力,并将数据通过无线通讯模组传输至远程控制终端,操作人员可远程获取配水器的工作状态,实现对水流流量的精准调控。
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Figure CN224665458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water distributor technology, specifically a water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication. Background Technology
[0002] In fields such as oilfield development, industrial water treatment, and agricultural irrigation, water distributors are key equipment for controlling water flow distribution, and their performance directly affects operational efficiency and resource utilization efficiency.
[0003] In the operation of traditional water distributors, the lack of a real-time feedback mechanism for the dynamic changes in the size of the water inlet and the water inflow makes it difficult to adjust the water inflow in real time. In practical application scenarios, such as oilfield stratified water injection operations, the water inflow requirements of different oil layers change continuously with the mining process. It is necessary to adjust the water inflow in real time according to parameters such as formation pressure and permeability. However, existing water distributors cannot detect the correlation between the water inflow and the changes in the water inlet in a timely manner, and cannot respond quickly to the operational requirements, resulting in the water inflow deviating from the set value, which affects the mining efficiency and resource recovery rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication, comprising a first housing and a second housing, a circular tube fixed between the first housing and the second housing, a sealing ring fixed on the inner side of the second housing, a reset spring and a sealing valve sleeved on the outer surface of the circular tube, two sets of drainage holes opened on the outer surface of the circular tube, a wireless communication module embedded inside the first housing, and a pressure sensor fixed at one end of the first housing.
[0006] As mentioned above, the bottom end of the sealing valve is chamfered, and the sealing valve abuts against the top of the sealing ring.
[0007] As described above, the reset spring is elastically supported between the pressure sensor and the sealing valve.
[0008] As described above, there is a gap between the sealing ring and the round tube, and the drain hole is located in the gap between the sealing ring and the round tube.
[0009] As mentioned above, the top of the first housing is provided with threads, and the first housing is connected to an external water supply pipe.
[0010] As mentioned above, the bottom of the second casing is closed, the circular tube is partially recessed inward, and the wireless communication module is located in the recessed part of the circular tube.
[0011] As mentioned above, the circular tube is sealed to the first and second housings with waterproof adhesive.
[0012] As mentioned above, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the wireless communication module.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this electromagnetic wave wireless communication water distributor has the following advantages:
[0014] I. This utility model endows the water distributor with powerful intelligent control and remote management capabilities through the built-in pressure sensor and wireless communication module. The pressure sensor monitors the water flow pressure in real time and transmits the data to the remote control terminal through the wireless communication module. Operators can remotely obtain the working status of the water distributor and realize precise control of the water flow rate.
[0015] Second, this utility model further eliminates the risk of leakage at the connection by sealing the round pipe with waterproof adhesive between the first and second housings. In addition, the stable connection between the components, such as the threaded connection between the first housing and the external water supply pipe, and the support and fixation of the round pipe for the first and second housings, enable the water distributor to maintain stable operation in complex water flow environments. This greatly reduces the frequency of failures caused by poor sealing or loose structure, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.
[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the circular tube of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. First housing; 2. Second housing; 3. Round tube; 4. Sealing ring; 5. Return spring; 6. Sealing valve; 7. Drain hole; 8. Pressure sensor; 9. Wireless communication module. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication, including a first housing 1 and a second housing 2. The top of the first housing 1 is threaded and is connected to an external water supply pipe. This threaded connection allows for quick and stable installation and disassembly of the water distributor and the external water supply pipe, facilitating equipment maintenance and replacement. A circular pipe 3 is fixed between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, serving to connect and support the two housings and ensure the overall stability of the water distributor structure. A sealing ring 4 is fixed to the inner side of the second housing 2 for subsequent sealing. The system provides the basic structure; a return spring 5 and a sealing valve 6 are fitted onto the outer surface of the circular tube 3. The return spring 5 and sealing valve 6 work together to play a crucial role in the water flow control of the water distributor; two sets of drain holes 7 are opened on the outer surface of the circular tube 3, serving as important channels for water to enter and exit the water distributor; a wireless communication module 9 is embedded inside the first housing 1, enabling wireless communication for the water distributor and facilitating remote monitoring and management; a pressure sensor 8 is fixed to one end of the first housing 1, used to sense parameters such as water pressure, providing data support for the intelligent control of the water distributor. Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the sealing valve 6 is chamfered, and the sealing valve 6 abuts against the top of the sealing ring 4.
[0024] By setting the bottom end of the sealing valve 6 as a chamfer, the contact resistance can be reduced when the sealing valve 6 contacts the sealing ring 4, so that the sealing valve 6 can fit more smoothly with the sealing ring 4, thereby enhancing the sealing effect and effectively preventing water leakage. At the same time, this structural design also allows the sealing valve 6 to move and reset more flexibly when subjected to external forces, ensuring the normal operation of the water distributor.
[0025] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the reset spring 5 is elastically supported between the pressure sensor 8 and the sealing valve 6, and the pressure sensor 8 is electrically connected to the wireless communication module 9.
[0026] With the elastic support of the return spring 5, when the water pressure changes, the sealing valve 6 will squeeze the return spring 5 under pressure, causing the return spring 5 to undergo elastic deformation. At this time, the pressure sensor 8 can sense the pressure change in real time and convert the pressure data into an electrical signal. Through the electrical connection with the wireless communication module 9, the data is transmitted to the remote control terminal to realize real-time monitoring and remote control of the water flow status of the water distributor. At the same time, the elasticity of the return spring 5 can also push the sealing valve 6 to reset after the pressure disappears, ensuring the stable and reliable water flow control function of the water distributor.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, there is a gap between the sealing ring 4 and the round tube 3, and the drain hole 7 is located in the gap between the sealing ring 4 and the round tube 3.
[0028] By setting a gap between the sealing ring 4 and the circular pipe 3, space is provided for water flow. When the sealing valve 6 is opened, the water can enter the gap through the drain hole 7 and then flow to the outlet of the water distributor. This structural design makes the water flow path more reasonable, avoids water blockage inside the water distributor, and ensures the water delivery efficiency of the water distributor. At the same time, the existence of the gap also helps to reduce the direct impact of the water flow on the sealing ring 4 and the circular pipe 3, and extends the service life of the water distributor.
[0029] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the bottom of the second shell 2 is closed, the circular tube 3 is partially recessed inward, and the wireless communication module 9 is located in the recessed part of the circular tube 3.
[0030] By setting the bottom of the second housing 2 to a closed state, water leakage from the bottom of the water distributor can be prevented, ensuring the controllability of the water flow direction inside the water distributor. The partial inward concave design of the circular pipe 3 provides installation space for the wireless communication module 9. This structural design can not only effectively protect the wireless communication module 9 from water flow impact and external environmental influence, but also make the overall structure of the water distributor more compact, reduce space occupation, and facilitate installation and use. At the same time, the wireless communication module 9 is located in the concave part, which is conducive to the transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves, ensuring the stable operation of the wireless communication function.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the circular tube 3 is sealed to the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 with waterproof adhesive.
[0032] By using waterproof sealant, water leakage can be effectively prevented from the connection between the round pipe 3 and the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, ensuring the water distributor's sealing and waterproof performance. This sealing method is simple to operate, low in cost, and can adapt to the usage requirements of different environments, ensuring that the water distributor can work normally in complex environments such as humid and underwater conditions, thus improving the reliability and applicability of the water distributor.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] When water flows into the circular pipe 3 and is discharged from the drain hole 7, it squeezes the sealing valve 6. At the same time, due to the elastic force of the return spring 5, when the water pressure changes, the sealing valve 6 squeezes the return spring 5, causing it to undergo elastic deformation. At this time, the pressure sensor 8 senses the pressure change and converts the pressure data into an electrical signal. Through the electrical connection with the wireless communication module 9, the data is transmitted to the remote control terminal. The operator can control the water inflow according to the opening size of the sealing valve 6, thereby realizing real-time monitoring and remote control of the water flow status. After the pressure disappears, the elasticity of the return spring 5 pushes the sealing valve 6 to reset, ensuring the stable and reliable water flow control function.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication, comprising a first housing (1) and a second housing (2), characterized in that: A round tube (3) is fixed between the first shell (1) and the second shell (2). A sealing ring (4) is fixed on the inner side of the second shell (2). A reset spring (5) and a sealing valve (6) are fitted on the outer surface of the round tube (3). Two sets of drainage holes (7) are opened on the outer surface of the round tube (3). A wireless communication module (9) is embedded inside the first shell (1). A pressure sensor (8) is fixed at one end of the first shell (1).
2. The water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sealing valve (6) is chamfered, and the sealing valve (6) abuts against the top of the sealing ring (4).
3. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset spring (5) is elastically supported between the pressure sensor (8) and the sealing valve (6).
4. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the sealing ring (4) and the round tube (3), and the drain hole (7) is located in the gap between the sealing ring (4) and the round tube (3).
5. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first housing (1) is provided with threads, and the first housing (1) is connected to an external water supply pipe.
6. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second shell (2) is closed, the circular tube (3) is partially recessed inward, and the wireless communication module (9) is located in the recessed part of the circular tube (3).
7. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular tube (3) is sealed with the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) by waterproof adhesive.
8. A water distributor for electromagnetic wave wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (8) is electrically connected to the wireless communication module (9).