Insect repelling box for tea tree planting with lighting structure
By introducing a cleaning and protective mechanism into the insect-repelling box for tea tree cultivation, using a brush to scrape off insect carcasses and controlling the movement of the protective frame through a drive component, the problems of insect carcass adhesion and component aging are solved, improving equipment efficiency and lifespan, and enhancing the insect-repelling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521825652.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing insect-repelling boxes used for tea tree cultivation, the dead flying insects stick to the outer wall of the electric grid, leading to increased grid loss, clogged pores, reduced insect attractant dispersion, and the lighting structure is unprotected during the day, causing component aging, while wind and sand damage the solar panels at night.
An insect-repelling box with a cleaning and protection mechanism was designed, including an insect-catching net, a brush, a storage component, a liquid outlet tube, a lighting component, and a protective frame. The brush scrapes away insect carcasses, and the driving component controls the vertical movement of the protective frame to achieve the collection of insect carcasses and the protection of the lighting structure.
It effectively removes dead insects from the insect net, improves equipment efficiency, extends component life, protects solar panels, ensures even dripping of insect attractant, and enhances insect repellent effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224670643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, and in particular to an insect-repelling box for tea tree cultivation with a lighting structure. Background Technology
[0002] Insect repellent boxes are environmentally friendly physical pest control devices, mainly used for green prevention and control of pests and diseases in tea gardens. Their core function is to use the phototaxis of insects to trap and kill them, thereby reducing the number of pests in tea gardens and reducing the use of chemical pesticides.
[0003] Currently, a type of insect-repelling box for planting camellia trees with a lighting structure, as disclosed in CN217308846U, attracts surrounding insects by releasing the scent of an insect attractant through ventilation holes. The insects are killed by the insect-repelling electric grid, and the solar energy is converted into electrical energy by a photovoltaic panel and stored in a battery. The battery powers the lighting, insect-repelling electric grid, telescopic pole, and other components. However, in actual use, the following shortcomings still exist: The aforementioned patent fails to consider that after flying insects are killed by the electric grid, some of their carcasses will adhere to the outer wall of the grid, thereby continuously increasing grid losses and causing leakage that could lead to grid paralysis. Furthermore, the continuous accumulation of insect carcasses can clog the grid's openings, reducing the amount of insect attractant released and weakening the insect-repelling effect. Additionally, the patent does not provide daytime protection for the lighting structure, as the solar panels are not protected at night when not in use. This results in the lighting structure being exposed to continuous sunlight during the day, which accelerates the aging of the internal electronic components used for lighting, shortens their lifespan, and exposes the solar panel surface to damage from wind and sand at night. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issues of insect carcass adhesion reducing insect-repelling effectiveness and the lack of protection and short lifespan when the structure is not in use, this application provides an insect-repelling box for tea tree cultivation with an illumination structure.
[0005] The insect-repelling box for tea tree cultivation with a lighting structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A tea tree planting insect-repelling box with a lighting structure includes a base plate, and a cleaning and protection mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate. The cleaning and protection mechanism includes an insect-catching net mounted on the top of the base plate. The side wall of the insect-catching net is equipped with a collection component for collecting dead flying insects. The outer wall of the insect-catching net is equipped with a brush for scraping the outer wall of the insect-catching net. The inside of the insect-catching net is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe for intermittent liquid discharge. The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is equipped with a container for holding the liquid. The top of the insect-catching net is equipped with a lighting component for providing light. The top of the insect-catching net is equipped with a protective frame for blocking the lighting component. The inner wall of the protective frame is equipped with a driving component for driving the protective frame to move vertically.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the insect carcasses on the outer surface of the insect net are scraped off by the relative friction between the insect net and the brush. The sliding plate is driven to move vertically by the driving component, thereby completing the switch from storing electricity in the solar panel to discharging and illuminating the light box to protect the solar panel.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning and protection mechanism further includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, a chassis fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a fixed frame provided on the side wall of the chassis, and a collection component including a collection frame movably connected to the top of the fixed frame, the top of the chassis being movably connected to the bottom of the insect-catching net.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed cylinder, rotating rod, fixed frame, and chassis form a multi-level support, which enables precise control of the overall height of the equipment. The movable connection between the fixed frame and the collection frame facilitates subsequent processing.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed insert is movably connected to the top of the chassis, a sliding disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insect-catching net, a fixed strip is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding disc, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixed strip, a liquid tank is fixedly penetrated through the top of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the liquid tank is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet pipe.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed insert, sliding plate, and fixed strip form the internal disassembly structure of the insect attractant, and the inverted conical flow guiding structure of the fixed plate, liquid tank, and liquid outlet pipe ensures that the insect attractant drips evenly.
[0011] Preferably, a rotary valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outlet pipe, a perforated plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outlet pipe, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixing strip, and the receiving component includes a container movably connected to the top of the second fixing plate. A hanging rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the container, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rope.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the suspension-type containment of the fixed plate, container, hanging rope, and counterweight reduces the waste of the reagent, thereby improving the utilization rate of the reagent.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a side strip, the inner wall of the side strip is fixedly connected to a brush, the top of the insect net is fixedly connected to a rotating ring that is rotatably connected to the side strip, the top of the fixing strip is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of the side strip is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the lighting component includes a light box fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a battery.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraping component of the side strip-brush maintains a constant gap of 1.5mm with the surface of the insect-catching net, thereby avoiding damage to the surface of the insect-catching net.
[0015] Preferably, the driving component includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a sliding block threaded through the side wall of the threaded rod, a connecting rod rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sliding block, and a sliding bar rotatably arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the battery is directly connected to the motor for power supply. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the sliding block to move horizontally through the thread on the outer wall. The sliding block drives the connecting rod to gradually increase the tilt angle, thereby driving the sliding bar to move vertically through the connecting rod.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding strip, a second fixing strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting frame, the end of the threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the second fixing strip, the bottom of the second fixing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the third fixing plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding strip, and the end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the protective frame.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the double guide rail structure of the limiting frame and the second fixing strip ensures that the sliding plate moves vertically without deviation.
[0019] Preferably, the top of the fixing plate three is fixedly connected to a fixing strip three that fits against the corner of the inner wall of the protective frame, the top of the fixing strip three is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a solar panel, the outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a handle, the side of the handle near the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, and the side wall of the side strip is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the center of the fixing strip is set at the four inner corners of the protective frame, thereby limiting the protective frame to only move vertically.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Use the handle to rotate the insect net, which causes the outer wall of the net to rub against the brush. The brush then wipes away the dead flying insects stuck to the surface of the net, and the dead insects fall into the collection box for collection and subsequent centralized recycling. 2. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding block to move horizontally. The sliding block, through the connecting rod, drives the sliding strip to move vertically, which in turn drives the sliding plate to move vertically. Subsequently, the sliding plate drives the protective frame to move vertically upward, thereby removing the obstruction to the light box and protecting the solar panel at the same time. This achieves the goal of protecting the light box during the day and exposing the light box for illumination at night while protecting the solar panel and preventing wind and sand particles from damaging the surface of the solar panel at night. 3. By using the fine-hole plate in conjunction with the container, the container is kept vertically downward by the center of gravity of the counterweight when the device is not horizontal. This ensures that the liquid level of the insect attractant inside the container is always parallel to the top of the container, thus preventing liquid spillage due to insufficient flatness of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the rotating rod in this application; Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the collection frame in this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing block in this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid outlet pipe in this application; Figure 6 Here are three partial schematic diagrams of the fixing plate in this application; Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the protective frame in this application; Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the seven locations of this application; Figure 9 This is a partial schematic diagram of the grip area in this application; Figure 10 This is a partial schematic diagram of three fixed sections of the present application.
[0023] Figure label: 1. Base plate; 11. Pin; 2. Cleaning and protection mechanism; 21. Fixed cylinder; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Fixed frame; 24. Base; 25. Fixed frame; 26. Collection frame; 27. Insect net; 28. Fixed insert; 29. Sliding plate; 210. Fixed strip one; 211. Fixed plate one; 212. Liquid tank; 213. Liquid outlet pipe; 214. Rotary valve; 215. Orifice plate; 216. Fixing plate two; 217. Container; 218. Hanging rope; 219. Counterweight; 220. Side strip; 221. Brush; 222. Rotating ring; 223. Top plate; 224. Fixing plate three; 225. Light box; 226. Battery; 227. Motor; 228. Threaded rod; 229. Sliding block; 230. Connecting rod; 231. Sliding strip; 232. Limiting frame; 233. Fixing strip two; 234. Sliding plate; 235. Protective frame; 236. Fixing strip three; 237. Mounting plate; 238. Solar panel; 239. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-10 This application will be described in further detail.
[0025] This application discloses an insect-repelling box for tea tree cultivation with a lighting structure.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 A tea tree planting insect repellent box with an illumination structure includes a base plate 1. A circular hole is formed through the top of the base plate 1, and a pin 11 is connected through the circular hole, allowing the pin 11 to slide against the base plate 1. A cleaning and protection mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. The cleaning and protection mechanism 2 includes an insect-catching net 27 located on the top of the base plate 1, a collection component located on the side wall of the insect-catching net 27 for collecting dead flying insects, and a brush 221 located on the outer wall of the insect-catching net 27 for scraping away dead flying insects adhering to the outer wall of the insect-catching net 27 when the net 27 rotates. The insect carcass is located inside the insect net 27, and the liquid outlet pipe 213 is located inside the insect net 27, so that the insect attractant can flow out intermittently through the liquid outlet pipe 213. The receiving component is located at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 213 for holding the liquid. The lighting component is located at the top of the insect net 27 for providing light to the device at night. The protective frame 235 is located at the top of the insect net 27 for shielding the lighting component during the day to prevent the internal components of the lighting component from aging too quickly. The driving component is located on the inner wall of the protective frame 235 and drives the protective frame 235 to move vertically.
[0027] The insect carcasses are wiped off the outer wall of the insect net 27 by the brush 221 and fall into the collection component. The insect attractant is intermittently discharged into the collection component through the liquid outlet pipe 213, which then attracts the insects. The protective frame 235 is then lifted vertically by the drive component, thereby protecting the lighting component during the day.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4The cleaning and protection mechanism 2 also includes a fixed cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The inner wall of the fixed cylinder 21 has a threaded groove. A rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 21. The lower half of the outer wall of the rotating rod 22 has a threaded groove. The first threaded groove and the second threaded groove are threadedly connected, thus connecting the fixed cylinder 21 and the rotating rod 22. Rotating the rotating rod 22 causes it to move vertically. The top of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed frame 23. The fixed frame 23 has a cross-shaped top that remains flat. The top of the fixed frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis 24, which remains horizontal. The top of the fixed frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a side strip 220. The sidewalls are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed frame 25 near the side strip 220. The inner wall curvature of the fixed frame 25 is consistent with and fits the sidewall of the chassis 24. The top of the fixed frame 25 has an installation groove, and the collection frame 26 is inserted into the installation groove, so that the collection frame 26 and the fixed frame 25 are movably connected. The top edge of the chassis 24 has a slot 1, and the bottom of the insect net 27 is inserted into the slot 1, so that the insect net 27 and the chassis 24 are rotatably connected. The outer diameter of the insect net 27 is consistent with the outer diameter of the chassis 24. The top of the chassis 24 has a square groove, and the fixed insert 28 is inserted into the square groove, so that the fixed insert 28 and the chassis 24 are inserted. The top of the fixed insert 28 and the top of the chassis 24 are at the same height.
[0029] The staff first leveled the ground, then placed the base plate 1 on the level ground, and then stepped down on the pin 11 to insert it into the ground to stabilize the equipment. After that, they rotated the rotating rod 22 to adjust it to the required working height position. The rotating rod 22 will drive the fixed frame 23 to rise vertically, the fixed frame 23 will drive the base 24 to rise vertically, and the base 24 will drive the fixed frame 25 to rise vertically, thereby driving the insect net 27 to the working height position.
[0030] Reference Figures 2-4The inner wall of the insect-catching net 27 is attached to the outer wall of the sliding disc 29, and the bottom of the sliding disc 29 is attached to the top of the base 24. The bottom of the sliding disc 29 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 28, which limits the sliding disc 29 and prevents it from rotating, thus avoiding self-rotation during use and improving structural stability. The top of the sliding disc 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing strip 210, which is symmetrically distributed on the top of the sliding disc 29. The side wall of the fixing strip 210 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 211, which remains horizontal. A square hole is opened through the top of the fixing plate 211, and the side wall of the liquid tank 212 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 211. The liquid tank 212 has a capacity of at least 2L, suitable for long-term use. In use, the bottom of the liquid tank 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet pipe 213. The liquid outlet pipe 213 is made of plastic, which has strong corrosion resistance. The inside of the liquid outlet pipe 213 is connected to the liquid tank 212. A rotary valve 214 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 213. By rotating the rotary valve 214, the internal liquid flow rate of the liquid outlet pipe 213 can be controlled. One fine perforated plate 215 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 213, and another fine perforated plate 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 213. The space between the two fine perforated plates 215 is filled with silicone cotton and polyester fiber, so that the insect attractant drips into the container 217 and gradually disperses into the air. The flow rate is adjusted by the rotary valve 214, thereby controlling the flow rate of the insect attractant inside the liquid tank 212. The container 217 is made of transparent plastic, which makes it easy to observe the liquid usage.
[0031] The staff opened the liquid tank 212, added an appropriate amount of insect attractant, and then turned the rotary valve 214 to set a suitable flow rate so that the insect attractant could drip intermittently into the container 217 below through the fine orifice plate 215. Then, the sliding plate 29 was placed on top of the chassis 24, and the fixing block 28 was securely inserted into the chassis 24.
[0032] Reference Figures 5-6The second fixing plate 216 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing strip 210. The top of the second fixing plate 216 has an arc-shaped groove. The bottom surface of the container 217 fits into the arc-shaped groove. The bottom of the container 217 is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging rope 218. The bottom of the hanging rope 218 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight 219. The counterweight 219 weighs at least 500g and is made of lead alloy to ensure that the container 217 always remains vertical and prevents the liquid from tilting. The counterweight 219, through gravity, will keep the top of the container 217 level with the center of gravity. The inner wall of the side strip 220 is fixedly connected to the end of the brush 221 near the side strip 220. 21. The end away from the side strip 220 is attached to the outer surface of the insect-catching net 27. The top of the insect-catching net 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring 222. The side wall of the rotating ring 222 is provided with a sliding groove. The sliding groove is rotatably connected to the side strip 220, so that the rotating ring 222 and the side strip 220 are rotatably connected. The top of the rotating ring 222 and the top of the side strip 220 are at the same height. The top of the fixing strip 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 223. The top of the top plate 223 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 222. The top of the side strip 220 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 224. The bottom of the fixing plate 224 is attached to the top of the rotating ring 222.
[0033] After the fixed insert 28 is inserted into the chassis 24, the fixed plate 224 is fixedly connected to the side strip 220 to complete the assembly of this part. When the rotating ring 222 rotates horizontally, the rotating ring 222 drives the insect net 27 to rotate, which causes the outer surface of the insect net 27 to rub against the brush 221, thereby scraping off the dead flying insects accumulated on the surface of the insect net 27 and recycling them through the collection frame 26.
[0034] Reference Figures 7-8The bottom of the fixing plate 224 is attached to the top of the top plate 223. A square notch is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate 224, and the light box 225 is fixedly connected to the square notch, thus fixing the light box 225 to the fixing plate 224. The light box 225 is made of transparent acrylic plastic. The battery 226 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 224, and the top of the battery 226 is lower than the top of the fixing plate 224. The top of the fixing plate 224 is fixedly connected to the motor 227. The output shaft end of the motor 227 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 228 near the motor 227. The motor 227 is a DC type with a rated voltage of 12V to ensure that it can drive the threaded rod 228 to rotate. A PLC control device (not shown in the figure) is installed on one side of the motor 227 and is connected to the motor 227 through a signal line to set the start time and operation of the motor 227. In this configuration, the fixed plate 224 provides ample space, allowing staff to select PLC control equipment of different sizes according to actual needs. The threaded rod 228 remains horizontal, and a threaded hole is provided through the side wall of the sliding block 229. The threaded rod 228 is threaded through the threaded hole, thus connecting the threaded rod 228 and the sliding block 229. A high-voltage generator is installed at the bottom of the battery 226, penetrating the fixed plate 224. The positive terminal of the battery 226 is connected to the input terminal of the high-voltage module, and the negative terminal of the battery 226 is also connected to the input terminal of the high-voltage module. Then, the high-voltage positive output terminal of the high-voltage module is connected to the insect net 27 with a well-insulated high-voltage wire. Finally, the high-voltage negative output terminal of the high-voltage module is connected to the top plate 223 with a high-voltage wire. The top plate 223 and the insect net 27 are placed parallel to each other and spaced a certain distance (about 5-10mm) apart, without direct contact.
[0035] Workers connect the battery 226 to the insect net 27 to provide it with power. The battery 226 also provides power to the motor 227, thus serving as the power source for the overall drive components. During daily use, when the device is installed and debugged, workers use the PLC controller located on the side wall of the motor 227 to pre-set the automatic start-up time program of the equipment. During the day when there is sufficient sunlight, the control system keeps the motor 227 in a stationary and off state. At the same time, the solar panel 238 works efficiently, converting the received solar energy into electrical energy and continuously storing it in the battery 226 to reserve energy for nighttime operation.
[0036] Reference Figures 7-8 The selection of the threaded rod 228 needs to be determined based on the stroke length of the sliding block 229 to ensure that horizontal sliding can be completed within the design range. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 229, and the end of the connecting rod 230 near the sliding block 229 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. Figure 8As shown, the connecting rod 230 is already in an inclined state when the sliding block 229 is in its initial state, thereby preventing structural movement jamming when the sliding block 229 drives the connecting rod 230 to move. The end of the connecting rod 230 away from the sliding block 229 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft. The connecting rod 230 is made of stainless steel to ensure that the strength meets the requirements. The side wall of the sliding strip 231 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, thereby making the sliding strip 231 rotatably connected to the connecting rod 230. The top of the limiting frame 232 has a second square hole, and the sliding strip 231 is slidably connected to the second square hole, thereby making the sliding strip 231 slidably connected to the limiting frame 232. The side wall of the second fixed strip 233 has a third round hole, and the end of the threaded rod 228 away from the motor 227 is rotatably connected to the third round hole, thereby making the threaded rod 228 rotatably connected to the second fixed strip 233. The top of the third fixed plate 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed strip 233, and the side wall of the second fixed strip 233 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 232.
[0037] When night falls, the PLC controller starts the motor 227 according to the preset program. After starting, the motor 227 drives the threaded rod 228 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding block 229 to move horizontally. The motion linkage 230 of the sliding block 229 pushes the sliding bar 231 to move vertically upward, thereby driving the sliding bar 231 to move vertically through the motor 227.
[0038] Reference Figures 9-10 The top of the sliding strip 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 234, keeping the sliding plate 234 horizontal. The two ends of the sliding plate 234 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 235. The protective frame 235 is made of aluminum alloy with a thickness of 2mm to prevent wind and sand damage. The inner wall of the protective frame 235 is flush with the side wall of the fixing plate 224. The top of the fixing plate 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing strip 236. The side wall of the fixing strip 236 is flush with the corner of the inner wall of the protective frame 235. The top of the fixing strip 236 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 237. The side wall of plate 237 is attached to the inner wall of protective frame 235. The top of mounting plate 237 is fixedly connected to the bottom of solar panel 238. The bottom wiring connection end of solar panel 238 passes through the top of mounting plate 237, which facilitates power supply to battery 226. The outer wall of rotating ring 222 is fixedly connected to handle 239. Handle 239 is kept horizontal. Handle 239 is made of insulating material to prevent accidental injury to workers. Solar panel 238 has a power of 50W and a working voltage of 12V, which can provide sufficient power reserve for battery 226.
[0039] After the equipment has been running for a period of time to repel insects, during maintenance and inspection, the staff holds the handle 239 and rotates it horizontally by 30 degrees, thereby driving the rotating ring 222 to rotate, thus collecting the dead flying insects. The sliding bar 231 rises, causing the sliding plate 234 and the protective frame 235 to rise vertically in sync. This action turns on the light-emitting end of the light box 225, which is powered by the battery 226 to provide light for nighttime illumination and insect attraction. On the other hand, the raised protective frame 235 surrounds the solar panel 238 to effectively prevent wind and sand from scratching or contaminating the surface of the solar panel 238 at night, thus playing a protective role.
[0040] This device is suitable for use in the center of large tea gardens, orchards, rice paddies, and at the entrances of greenhouses, where the density of target pests is high, human and animal activities are relatively controllable and regular, and good ventilation and dryness are maintained.
[0041] The implementation principle of the insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with a lighting structure in this application embodiment is as follows: After leveling the ground, the staff places the base plate 1, steps on the pin 11 to fix the base plate 1 and insert it into the ground, rotates the rotating rod 22 to the target height, adds insect attractant to the liquid tank 212, and then rotates the rotary valve 214 to adjust the flow rate. The insect attractant drips intermittently into the container 217 through the fine perforation plate 215. The sliding plate 29 is placed on top of the base plate 24, and the fixing block 28 is inserted into the base plate 24. The fixing plate 224 and the side strip 220 are fixedly connected to complete the installation. The battery 226 is connected to the power supply line of the insect net 27. During maintenance after insect control, the staff holds the handle 239 and rotates it horizontally by 30° to rotate the rotating ring 222. The rotating ring 222 rotates the insect net 27, and its surface and brush 2 21 Friction scrapes off the dead flying insects and collects them in the collection box 26. The start time is set by the PLC controller on the side of the motor 227. During the day, the motor 227 is stationary and the solar panel 238 converts solar energy to charge the battery 226. At night, the motor 227 starts on time, driving the threaded rod 228 to rotate. The threaded rod 228 drives the sliding block 229 to move horizontally and link the connecting rod 230. The connecting rod 230 pushes the sliding bar 231 to rise vertically and drive the sliding plate 234. The sliding plate 234 drives the protective frame 235 to move vertically and open the light box 225 to emit light. The battery 226 provides power for lighting. At the same time, the protective frame 235 protects the solar panel 238 from wind and sand damage.
[0042] The above are merely optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A pest control box for tea tree cultivation with an illumination structure, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), and a cleaning and protection mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1); The cleaning and protection mechanism (2) includes an insect-catching net (27) set on the top of the base plate (1). The side wall of the insect-catching net (27) is provided with a collection component for collecting the dead flying insects. The outer wall of the insect-catching net (27) is provided with a brush (221) for scraping the outer wall of the insect-catching net (27). The inside of the insect-catching net (27) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (213) for intermittent liquid discharge. The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (213) is provided with a container for holding liquid. The top of the insect-catching net (27) is provided with a lighting component for providing light. The top of the insect-catching net (27) is provided with a protective frame (235) for blocking the lighting component. The inner wall of the protective frame (235) is provided with a driving component for driving the protective frame (235) to move vertically.
2. The insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with an illumination structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and protection mechanism (2) further includes a fixed cylinder (21) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder (21). A fixed frame (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (22). A chassis (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (23). A fixed frame (25) is provided on the side wall of the chassis (24). The storage component includes a collection frame (26) movably connected to the top of the fixed frame (25). The top of the chassis (24) is movably connected to the bottom of the insect net (27).
3. The insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with an illumination structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (24) is movably connected to a fixed insert (28), the inner wall of the insect net (27) is slidably connected to a sliding disc (29), the top of the sliding disc (29) is fixedly connected to a fixing strip (210), the side wall of the fixing strip (210) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (211), the top of the fixing plate (211) is fixedly connected to a liquid tank (212), and the bottom of the liquid tank (212) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (213).
4. The insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with an illumination structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotary valve (214) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outlet pipe (213), a fine perforated plate (215) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outlet pipe (213), a fixing plate (216) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing strip (210), and the receiving component includes a container (217) movably connected to the top of the fixing plate (216). A hanging rope (218) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the container (217), and a counterweight (219) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rope (218).
5. The insect-repelling box for tea tree cultivation with an illumination structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (23) is fixedly connected to a side strip (220), the inner wall of the side strip (220) is fixedly connected to a brush (221), the top of the insect net (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (222) that is rotatably connected to the side strip (220), the top of the fixed strip (210) is fixedly connected to a top plate (223), the top of the side strip (220) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (224), the lighting component includes a light box (225) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (224), and the top of the fixed plate (224) is fixedly connected to a battery (226).
6. The insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with an illumination structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a motor (227) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate three (224). The output shaft end of the motor (227) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (228). A sliding block (229) is threaded through the side wall of the threaded rod (228). A connecting rod (230) is rotatably provided on the side wall of the sliding block (229). A sliding bar (231) is rotatably provided at the end of the connecting rod (230) away from the sliding block (229).
7. The insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with an illumination structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding bar (231) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (232), and the side wall of the limiting frame (232) is fixedly connected to the second fixing bar (233). The end of the threaded rod (228) away from the motor (227) is rotatably connected to the second fixing bar (233). The bottom of the second fixing bar (233) is fixedly connected to the top of the third fixing plate (224). The top of the sliding bar (231) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (234), and the end of the sliding plate (234) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (235).
8. The insect-repelling box for tea tree planting with an illumination structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate three (224) is fixedly connected to the fixed strip three (236) which fits against the corner of the inner wall of the protective frame (235). The top of the fixed strip three (236) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (237). The top of the mounting plate (237) is fixedly connected to the solar panel (238). The outer wall of the rotating ring (222) is fixedly connected to the handle (239). The side of the handle (239) near the rotating ring (222) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (222). The side wall of the side strip (220) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insect expelling box with lighting structure for camellia oleifera planting
CN217308846U