Improved medical decompression vest

By introducing spliced ​​fabric straps and limiting hook structures into medical vests, combined with Velcro and insulating fabric, the problems of inconvenient pressure adjustment and skin allergies are solved, thereby improving the comfort and convenience of the vests and adapting to the needs of patients with different body types.

CN224671683UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520672697.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medical vests require the use of wide adhesive tape for pressure adjustment, which cannot be used when the skin is broken, and the tape is prone to causing allergies, making them inconvenient to use.

Method used

It adopts a spliced ​​fabric tape and limiting hook structure, combined with hook and loop fasteners, to achieve adjustable pressure in the neck and collarbone areas. The electrode detection area is covered with a heat-insulating fabric to avoid skin contact discomfort.

Benefits of technology

The vest improves comfort and convenience, adapts to patients of different body types, stabilizes pressure control, accelerates recovery, and prevents patients from catching a cold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved medical decompression vest, including vest front cloth and the fixed connection of vest back cloth outside the left and right sides of vest front cloth and vest back cloth are equipped with the sleeve, and the upper end of vest front cloth and vest back cloth is equipped with the neck, the outside of vest front cloth is sewed up with needle face magic tape, and needle face magic tape is connected with the bonding of wool face magic tape. The improved medical decompression vest, through the setting of splicing cloth belt and first limit hook, can utilize first limit hook and first connecting buckle of different positions to connect, change the neck pressure of the patient wearing the vest, facilitate the treatment of the cervical lymphatic fistula patient, thereby improve the comfort of the use of the vest, through the control of the buckling of different position second connecting buckle and second limit hook, can adjust the pressure of the clavicle position of the chylous fistula patient, thereby facilitate the stable pressure control of the patient, accelerate the recovery of the patient's condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decompression vest technology, specifically an improved medical decompression vest. Background Technology

[0002] A vest is a sleeveless top that is usually worn close to the body. Medical vests are generally used for special patients, such as patients who need drainage. However, existing medical vests have certain defects in their use. Existing vest-style restraint garments are restrained by straps, which makes it inconvenient to restrain or release the patient during use, prolonging the operation time and thus affecting the patient's treatment.

[0003] Patent CN219166833U discloses a medical vest-style restraint garment. It uses protective pads A and B to reduce the pressure of restraint straps A on the patient's arms, thereby protecting the patient's arms. Pressing blocks facilitate the movement of sliders, and anti-slip textures are made on the outer surface of the pressing blocks to increase the friction between the medical staff's hands and the surface of the pressing blocks. Through the above settings, different patients can be restrained. By making the protective pads A and B into breathable cotton fabric, the breathability of the vest, restraint straps A and B when in contact with the patient's skin is ensured.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the vest in the patent solves the problems mentioned above. However, the vest still has the following problems: In the current clinical treatment of chylous fistula or lymphatic fistula, in addition to complex drainage and dietary restriction, pressure is also applied to the fistula area. Pressure adjustment needs to be made on the vest. In this process, wide adhesive tape is needed for binding and control. This method cannot be used after the skin is broken. Conventional wide adhesive tape is very inconvenient and adhesive tape is prone to causing allergies. Therefore, the vest needs to rely on other devices to achieve pressure adjustment.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative design based on the existing vest structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an improved medical pressure-reducing vest to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when adjusting the pressure of the vest in clinical practice, it is necessary to use wide adhesive tape for binding and control. This method cannot be used when the skin is broken. Conventional wide adhesive tape is very inconvenient and is prone to causing allergies, which leads to the need for other devices to achieve pressure adjustment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an improved medical decompression vest, comprising a front fabric of the vest and a rear fabric of the vest fixedly connected to the outside of the front fabric of the vest;

[0008] The front and rear fabrics of the vest have cuffs on both sides, and the front and rear fabrics of the vest have necklines at the top. The outer side of the rear fabric of the vest is sewn with a hook and loop fastener, and the outer side of the front fabric of the vest is sewn with a hook and loop fastener, and the hook and loop fasteners are bonded together.

[0009] The outer sides of the front and rear fabrics of the vest are provided with adjustment structures to adjust the neckline pressure, and the outer side of the front fabric of the vest is provided with a heat-insulating covering structure to facilitate detection by medical personnel.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes spliced ​​fabric tape, which is sewn onto the upper outer side of the front fabric of the vest, and two sets of spliced ​​fabric tape are located on both sides of the cuff, while a first limiting hook is fixedly installed on the end of the spliced ​​fabric tape away from the front fabric of the vest.

[0011] Preferably, a first connecting buckle is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the rear end fabric of the vest, and the first connecting buckle is engaged with the first limiting hook, and the first connecting buckle is distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the upper end of the rear end fabric of the vest.

[0012] Preferably, a second connecting buckle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end fabric of the vest, and a second limiting hook is fastened inside the second connecting buckle, and a connecting limiting band is fixedly installed between the two sets of second limiting hooks.

[0013] Preferably, the second limiting hooks are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the connecting limiting band, and the connecting limiting band is located at the upper center of the front fabric of the vest. The second connecting buckles are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the front fabric of the vest about the center line of the connecting limiting band.

[0014] Preferably, the covering structure includes an opening and an adhesive strip, with the opening located at the front end of the vest front fabric and the adhesive strip sewn onto the outer side of the front end of the vest front fabric, while the adhesive strip is located outside the opening.

[0015] Preferably, a button seat is installed inside the adhesive strip, and a button head is installed at the end of the button seat away from the front end of the vest. A fixing strip is provided inside the button head, and an insulating fabric piece is sewn onto the end of the fixing strip away from the button head. The insulating fabric piece is located outside the opening, and the area of ​​the insulating fabric piece is larger than the area of ​​the opening.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. By setting up splicing fabric strips and a first limiting hook, the first limiting hook can be connected to the first connecting buckle at different positions to change the neck pressure of the patient wearing the vest, which facilitates the treatment of patients with cervical lymphatic fistula and thus improves the comfort of using the vest.

[0018] 2. By controlling the engagement of the second connecting buckle and the second limiting hook at different positions, the pressure on the clavicle position of patients with chylous fistula can be adjusted, thereby facilitating stable pressure control for patients and accelerating their recovery.

[0019] 3. Furthermore, by setting up the opening and the heat insulation cloth, the patient's body parts can be repositioned during the electrode pad testing process to prevent the patient from getting cold, thereby further improving the comfort of wearing and using the vest.

[0020] 4. Furthermore, by installing the button holder and button head inside the adhesive strip and fixing strip respectively, the discomfort caused by direct contact between the button holder and the patient's skin can be avoided, thus improving the comfort of wearing the vest. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the hook and loop fastener of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the front fabric of the vest of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the thermal insulation cloth sheet of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the connecting and limiting band structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of the second limiting hook of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a front view schematic diagram of the fixing strip structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the picture: 1. Front fabric of vest; 2. Back fabric of vest; 3. Cuffs; 4. Neckline; 5. Velcro with a hook and loop fastener; 6. Patchwork tape; 7. First limiting hook; 8. First connecting buckle; 9. Second connecting buckle; 10. Second limiting hook; 11. Connecting limiting tape; 12. Opening; 13. Adhesive strip; 14. Button holder; 15. Button head; 16. Fixing strip; 17. Insulation fabric; 18. Velcro with a hook and loop fastener. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 The basic usage process of the stress-relief vest is shown in the figure.

[0030] The vest has a front fabric 1 and a back fabric 2 that is fixedly connected to the outside of the front fabric 1; cuffs 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the front fabric 1 and the back fabric 2, and a neckline 4 is provided at the top of the front fabric 1 and the back fabric 2; a loop fastener 5 is sewn on the outside of the back fabric 2, and a needle fastener 18 is sewn on the outside of the front fabric 1, and the needle fastener 18 is bonded to the loop fastener 5.

[0031] When using this improved medical decompression vest, it needs to be worn on the outside of the patient's body. After patients with cervical lymphatic fistula and chylous fistula wear the vest, the pressure at the cuffs 3 and collar 4 can be adjusted to facilitate treatment. At the same time, the size of the vest can be changed by adjusting the different positions of the hook and loop fasteners 5 and the pin fasteners 18 to make it easier for patients of different body types to wear. Furthermore, the insulation fabric 17 can be opened to allow medical staff to use the electrode pads to perform physical examinations on the patient, thereby improving the convenience of wearing and using the vest.

[0032] In one specific embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 The process of adjusting the pressure of the vest is shown in the figure.

[0033] The outer sides of the front fabric 1 and rear fabric 2 of the vest are provided with adjustment structures to adjust the pressure of the neckline 4. The adjustment structure includes spliced ​​fabric tape 6, which is sewn onto the upper outer side of the front fabric 1 of the vest. Two sets of spliced ​​fabric tape 6 are located on both sides of the cuff 3. At the same time, a first limiting hook 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the spliced ​​fabric tape 6 away from the front fabric 1 of the vest. A first connecting buckle 8 is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the rear fabric 2 of the vest, and the first connecting buckle 8 is engaged with the first limiting hook 7. The first connecting buckle 8 is located at the back of the vest. The upper ends of the end fabric 2 are equidistantly distributed on both sides. The outer side of the front end fabric 1 of the vest is fixedly installed with a second connecting buckle 9, and a second limiting hook 10 is fastened inside the second connecting buckle 9. A connecting limiting band 11 is fixedly installed between the two sets of second limiting hooks 10. The second limiting hooks 10 are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the connecting limiting band 11, and the connecting limiting band 11 is located at the middle of the upper end of the front end fabric 1 of the vest. The second connecting buckles 9 are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the front end fabric 1 of the vest about the center line of the connecting limiting band 11.

[0034] When using this improved medical decompression vest, the pressure on the patient's neck and clavicle area needs to be adjusted according to the patient's condition. First, the vest needs to be worn on the outside of the patient's body, with the front fabric 1 positioned in front of the patient. Then, the needle-faced Velcro 18 and the loose-faced Velcro 5 are attached according to the patient's body shape. At this point, the first limiting hook 7 on the outside of the splicing fabric strip 6 is fastened to the first connecting buckle 8. It is necessary to control the fastening of the first connecting buckle 8 and the first limiting hook 7 at different positions to ensure the stability of the pressure on both sides of the patient's neck. Afterwards, medical staff need to fasten the second connecting buckle 9 and the second limiting hook 10 at different positions, and stretch the two sets of second limiting hooks 10 through the connecting limiting strap 11 to ensure stable pressure at the patient's clavicle area, thereby facilitating the patient's recovery and improving the vest's effectiveness.

[0035] Based on the above embodiments, such as Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 As shown, the process of using this vest to facilitate physical examinations of patients is disclosed.

[0036] The outer side of the front fabric 1 of the vest is provided with a thermal insulation covering structure to facilitate medical personnel's detection. The covering structure includes an opening 12 and an adhesive strip 13. The opening 12 is located at the front end of the front fabric 1 of the vest, and the adhesive strip 13 is sewn to the outer side of the front end of the front fabric 1 of the vest. The adhesive strip 13 is located outside the opening 12. A button seat 14 is installed inside the adhesive strip 13, and a button head 15 is installed at the end of the button seat 14 away from the front fabric 1 of the vest. A fixing strip 16 is provided inside the button head 15. A thermal insulation sheet 17 is sewn to the end of the fixing strip 16 away from the button head 15. The thermal insulation sheet 17 is located outside the opening 12, and the area of ​​the thermal insulation sheet 17 is larger than the area of ​​the opening 12.

[0037] When using this improved medical decompression vest, there may be situations where electrode pads are used to perform physical examinations on patients. During this process, the electrode pads need to be placed on the outside of the patient's chest and ribs, and signals need to be transmitted to the electrode pads via wires. During this process, the button seat 14 needs to be separated from the button head 15. At this time, the insulating cloth 17 can be removed and folded from the outside of the opening 12. The folding of the insulating cloth 17 makes it easier for medical staff to place the electrode pads in the designated positions. After the electrode pads are placed, the button seat 14 and the button head 15 are fastened. The wires can be placed in the gap between the two sets of button seats 14, preventing the patient from getting cold due to the opening 12 being open for a long time. This improves the convenience of using the vest and increases its overall practicality.

[0038] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An improved medical decompression vest, comprising a front fabric (1) of the vest and a rear fabric (2) of the vest fixedly connected to the outside of the front fabric (1); Its features are: The front fabric (1) and the back fabric (2) of the vest are provided with cuffs (3) on the left and right sides, and the front fabric (1) and the back fabric (2) of the vest are provided with necklines (4) at the top. The back fabric (2) of the vest is sewn with a fleece Velcro (5) on the outside, and the front fabric (1) of the vest is sewn with a needle Velcro (18) on the outside, and the needle Velcro (18) is bonded to the fleece Velcro (5). The outer sides of the front fabric (1) and the rear fabric (2) of the vest are provided with adjustment structures to adjust the pressure of the neckline (4), and the outer side of the front fabric (1) of the vest is provided with a heat-insulating covering structure to facilitate medical personnel to conduct inspections.

2. The improved medical decompression vest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes splicing fabric strips (6), which are sewn onto the upper outer side of the front fabric (1) of the vest. Two sets of splicing fabric strips (6) are located on both sides of the cuff (3), and a first limiting hook (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the splicing fabric strips (6) away from the front fabric (1) of the vest.

3. The improved medical decompression vest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer side of the back end fabric (2) of the vest is fixedly installed with a first connecting buckle (8), and the first connecting buckle (8) is engaged with the first limiting hook (7), and the first connecting buckle (8) is distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the upper end of the back end fabric (2) of the vest.

4. The improved medical decompression vest according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting buckle (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front fabric (1) of the vest, and a second limiting hook (10) is fastened inside the second connecting buckle (9), and a connecting limiting band (11) is fixedly installed between the two sets of second limiting hooks (10).

5. An improved medical decompression vest according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second limiting hook (10) is equidistantly distributed on the outside of the connecting limiting band (11), and the connecting limiting band (11) is located at the upper center of the front fabric (1) of the vest. The second connecting buckle (9) is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the front fabric (1) of the vest about the center line of the connecting limiting band (11).

6. An improved medical decompression vest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering structure includes an opening (12) and an adhesive strip (13), with the opening (12) located at the front end of the vest front fabric (1) and the adhesive strip (13) sewn onto the outside of the front end of the vest front fabric (1), while the adhesive strip (13) is located outside the opening (12).

7. An improved medical decompression vest according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adhesive strip (13) has a button seat (14) installed inside, and a button head (15) is installed at the end of the button seat (14) away from the front fabric (1) of the vest. A fixing strip (16) is provided inside the button head (15). A heat insulation sheet (17) is sewn at the end of the fixing strip (16) away from the button head (15). The heat insulation sheet (17) is located outside the opening (12), and the area of ​​the heat insulation sheet (17) is larger than the area of ​​the opening (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medical vest type strait-jacket

    CN219166833U