Neonatal prone positioning mattress

Abstract

The utility model relates to a new born baby prone pad, including three support pads of height self gradually lower in order from front to back, two adjacent support pads mutually articulate assembly, articulate axis extends along left and right direction, two adjacent support pads can be folded in two around articulate axis and buckle down, define three support pads as front support pad, middle support pad and rear support pad, the bottom side of middle support pad or front support pad is equipped with the accommodating cavity for accommodating rear support pad after folding in two, to make three support pads stack up and down. Effectively reduce the overall size of the prone pad. The overall thickness is not more than 30cm. Greatly promote the carrying convenience, simple structure, and good use stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of neonatal medical assistive devices, and in particular to a neonatal prone mat. Background Technology

[0002] In hospital clinical practice, irregular breathing, apnea, and intermittent breathing are common critical symptoms in newborns, especially premature newborns, with an incidence rate of approximately 20%. Currently, there are many methods for preventing and treating AOP (apnea-pnea), among which prone positioning is the simplest, most convenient, economical, and non-invasive method. It has the effects of reducing the frequency of AOP and improving blood oxygen saturation, and has achieved good results in clinical application. Currently, prone positioning mats that allow newborns to lie horizontally or with their heads elevated by 15 degrees are commonly used clinically. However, when using a horizontal prone positioning mat, the newborn's diaphragm is affected by abdominal contents, reducing its space for movement and hindering breathing, so this method is rarely used clinically. A prone positioning mat with the head elevated by 15 degrees can easily cause the infant to slide towards the foot of the bed, leading to neck flexion and airway obstruction. Furthermore, the increased friction and shear force between the skin and the bed sheet can easily cause skin damage and pressure sores, so this method is also rarely used clinically.

[0003] Existing technology includes a three-tiered prone mat, which is designed as a soft mat that gradually decreases in three tiers from the head down. The newborn's head and hands are placed on the highest tier, the chest and abdomen are placed on the middle tier, and the knees and lower limbs are placed on the lowest tier. This raises and tilts the newborn's chest while keeping the head and abdomen horizontal, increasing the space in the chest and abdomen to facilitate lung expansion.

[0004] However, this type of one-piece soft mat is relatively long and not as easy to roll up and store as a blanket, making it inconvenient to move and carry. In addition, the material of this type of soft mat is relatively soft, and newborns cannot maintain its stability. When they move their hands and feet, the soft mat is easily deformed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a newborn prone mat to solve the problems of existing prone mats being large in size, inconvenient to carry and store, and easily deformed.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the newborn prone mattress involved in this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A newborn prone support pad includes three support pads whose height decreases sequentially from front to back. Two adjacent support pads are hinged together, with the hinge axis extending in the left-right direction. Two adjacent support pads can be folded down around the hinge axis. The three support pads are defined as a front support pad, a middle support pad, and a rear support pad. The bottom side of the middle support pad or the front support pad is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the folded rear support pad, so that the three support pads can be stacked vertically.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the left and right width of the rear support pad is smaller than the left and right width of the front support pad, the receiving cavity is disposed on the bottom side of the front support pad, and when the rear support pad is folded in half relative to the middle support pad and then folded in half as a whole on the bottom side of the front support pad, the rear support pad is placed in the receiving cavity.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the hinge axis is located on the plane of the bottom side surface of each support pad, so that the two bottom side surfaces fit together when two adjacent support pads are folded.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the front support pad gradually slopes downward from front to back.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the front support pad has an inclination angle of 5-15 degrees.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the rear support pad gradually slopes downward from back to front.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the support angle of the top surface of the rear support pad is 5-10 degrees.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the support pad includes a wooden base and a sponge pad covering the base, and also includes a stitched fabric integrally covering the outside of the base and the sponge pad.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the support pad is provided with left-right extending anti-slip stripes.

[0015] As described above, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the newborn prone support mat of this utility model, in actual use, meets the posture requirements of the newborn's prone position by successively lowering the height of the three support mats; at the same time, the adjacent support mats are hinged together, and after being folded in half, the rear support mat can be stored in the receiving cavity, allowing the support mat to be designed with a multi-segment movable connection method. When it is necessary to carry and move it, it can be directly folded in half, effectively reducing the overall size of the prone support mat. The overall thickness is no more than 30cm. It offers great portability, a simple structure, and excellent stability in use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the newborn prone mat of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A simplified sectional view; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Diagram of the folded position of the prone mat; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A simplified sectional view; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the front support pad.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1-Front support pad; 11-Receiving cavity; 12-Anti-slip stripe; 2-Middle support pad; 3-Rear support pad; 4-Hinge; 5-Base; 6-Sponge pad; 7-Sewing fabric. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model; that is, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown herein can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "first," "second," and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two elements, and can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] Specific embodiments of the newborn prone mattress involved in this utility model are as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown, the newborn prone mat includes three support pads with decreasing height from front to back. Two adjacent support pads are hinged together, with the hinge axis extending in the left-right direction. Two adjacent support pads can be folded down around the hinge axis. The three support pads are defined as front support pad 1, middle support pad 2, and rear support pad 3. The bottom side of the middle support pad 2 or the front support pad 1 is provided with a receiving cavity 11 for accommodating the folded rear support pad 3, so that the three support pads can be stacked vertically.

[0022] The three support pads are sequentially hinged in pairs, allowing them to be arranged in a straight line when unfolded. In this configuration, the top surfaces of the three support pads decrease sequentially from front to back. To accommodate the infant's prone position, the height difference between adjacent support pads can be designed to be 5-10cm, without specific limitations. When folded, the rear support pad 3 can be stored in the receiving cavity 11, and then the middle support pad 2 and the front support pad 1 are folded together to form a rectangular block structure, meeting the requirements for convenient carrying and movement.

[0023] Specifically, to accommodate the rear support pad 3, the width and length of the front support pad 1 and the middle support pad 2 are the same, while the left-right length of the rear support pad 3 is less than the left-right length of the front support pad 1, and the front-back width of the rear support pad 3 is less than the front-back width of the front support pad 1. Simultaneously, a receiving cavity 11 is located on the bottom side of the front support pad 1, with an opening at the front. The internal dimensions of the receiving cavity 11 are consistent with the external dimensions of the rear support pad 3, ensuring structural compactness while accommodating the rear support pad 3. In actual operation and folding, the rear support pad 3 is folded relative to the middle support pad 2, with the bottom surface of the rear support pad 3 adhering to the bottom surface of the middle support pad 2. Then, when both are folded together onto the bottom side of the front support pad 1, the rear support pad 3 is placed within the receiving cavity 11. Due to dimensional constraints, the hinge position of the rear support pad 3 is flush with the front side of the front support pad 1, thus forming a rectangular block structure.

[0024] As one implementation method, in order to ensure structural compactness and avoid gaps between the two after folding, the aforementioned hinge axis is located on the plane of the bottom side surface of each support pad, so that the two bottom side surfaces of two adjacent support pads fit together when folded.

[0025] Specifically, two hinges 4 are provided between two adjacent support pads. The two hinges 4 are arranged symmetrically and spaced apart in the left and right direction. The two edges of the hinges 4 are installed in the mounting grooves on the bottom surface of the corresponding support pads. The depth of the mounting grooves is sufficient to ensure that the axis of the hinges 4 is consistent with the bottom surface of the corresponding support pads.

[0026] To ensure the comfort of the newborn's head and hand posture when in a prone position, the top surface of the front support pad 1 gradually slopes downwards from front to back. The slope angle of the top surface of the front support pad 1 is 5-15 degrees, preferably 10 degrees in this embodiment. This conforms to the head and hand support habits of newborns in a prone position.

[0027] To ensure the comfort of the newborn's lower limb posture when in a prone position, the top surface of the rear support pad 3 gradually slopes downwards from back to front. The support angle of the top surface of the rear support pad 3 is 5-10 degrees. In this embodiment, 5 degrees is preferred, which matches the newborn's lower limb support habits when in a prone position. At the same time, the structure, which is high at both ends and slopes downwards towards the center, can restrain the newborn between the front support pad 1 and the rear support pad 3, preventing the head, hands, or lower limbs from sliding outwards.

[0028] In one embodiment, to ensure stability, the support pad includes a wooden base 5 and a sponge pad 6 covering the base 5, as well as a stitched fabric 7 integrally covering the outside of the base 5 and the sponge pad 6. This ensures overall structural stability, effectively prevents relative deformation of the support pad, and also guarantees softness and comfort.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to further prevent the newborn from deforming or shifting in position on the support pad, anti-slip stripes 12 extending from left to right are arranged on the top surface of the support pad.

[0030] In actual use, unfold the prone mat and lay it flat in the incubator. Place the newborn prone on the mat, with the head and hands on the front support pad 1, the lower limbs on the rear support pad 3, and the chest and abdomen on the middle support pad 2. This elevates and tilts the newborn's chest while keeping the head and abdomen horizontal, increasing the space in the chest and abdomen and facilitating lung expansion. When it is necessary to store or move the prone mat, fold the rear support pad 3 180 degrees relative to the middle support pad 2 and attach it to the middle support pad 2. Then fold the entire mat 180 degrees relative to the front support pad 1, attaching the bottom of the middle support pad 2 to the front support pad 1. Finally, store the rear support pad 3 in the receiving cavity 11 for complete folding and storage.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustration and not for limiting the technical solutions of this utility model. Any equivalent substitutions and modifications or partial substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A prone mat for newborns, characterized in that, It includes three support pads whose height decreases sequentially from front to back. Two adjacent support pads are hinged together, with the hinge axis extending in the left-right direction. Two adjacent support pads can be folded down around the hinge axis. The three support pads are defined as a front support pad, a middle support pad, and a rear support pad. The bottom side of the middle support pad or the front support pad is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the folded rear support pad, so that the three support pads can be stacked vertically.

2. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right width of the rear support pad is smaller than that of the front support pad. The receiving cavity is located on the bottom side of the front support pad. When the rear support pad is folded in half relative to the middle support pad and then folded in half as a whole on the bottom side of the front support pad, the rear support pad is placed in the receiving cavity.

3. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge axis is located on the plane of the bottom side surface of each support pad, so that the two bottom side surfaces fit together when two adjacent support pads are folded.

4. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the front support pad gradually slopes downward from front to back.

5. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the front support pad has an inclination angle of 5-15 degrees.

6. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the rear support pad gradually slopes downwards from back to front.

7. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support angle of the top surface of the rear support pad is 5-10 degrees.

8. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support pad includes a wooden base and a sponge pad covering the base, as well as a stitched fabric integrally covering the outside of the base and the sponge pad.

9. The newborn prone mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the support pad is provided with anti-slip stripes extending from left to right.

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