High-temperature-resistant pulse bag-type dust removal equipment

By incorporating cooling and auxiliary mechanisms within the conical air inlet of the pulse jet bag filter, utilizing a water tank and hollow plate structure to cool the air, and combining spiral blades and atomizing nozzles to reduce the temperature of high-temperature dust, the problem of high filter bag costs has been solved, enabling wider application and cost-effectiveness.

CN224672309UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25JIANGSU SUNLIKE EQUIP GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521755251.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pulse jet bag filters use filter bags made of high-performance non-combustible materials, resulting in high manufacturing costs and limited applicability.

Method used

A cooling mechanism and auxiliary mechanism are installed inside the conical air inlet. The air drawn in by the air inlet pipe is cooled by a water tank and a hollow plate structure, and the cooling is further aided by spiral blades and atomizing nozzles to reduce the temperature of high-temperature dust.

Benefits of technology

It lowers the temperature of high-temperature dust, reduces the risk of damage to the dust filter bag, expands the application range of the dust collection device, and reduces the cost of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to dust removal equipment technical field, and disclose a kind of pulse bag type dust removal equipment of high temperature resistance, conical air inlet pipe, the cooling mechanism is arranged in the one side of conical air inlet pipe;The cooling mechanism includes the water storage tank being arranged in the one side of conical air inlet pipe, hollow board is uniformly arranged in the water storage tank inboard, hollow board inboard is equipped with cavity, the air inlet pipe is fixed in the center of one side of water storage tank, the exhaust pipe is fixed in the center of the other side of water storage tank, the exhaust pipe one end has conical air inlet pipe circumference fixedly connected, the top side of conical air inlet pipe is provided with dust removal equipment body.The utility model can cool the air inhaled at air inlet pipe by the structure of water storage tank and its inboard hollow board, then under the cooperation of exhaust pipe, the cooled air is transported to the inboard of conical air inlet pipe, so that its inboard high temperature dust contacts, thereby reducing the temperature of high temperature dust, the structure is lower in use cost, and the scope of application is wider.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, specifically a high-temperature resistant pulse bag dust collector. Background Technology

[0002] Pulse jet baghouse dust collectors are dry dust collection devices that filter particulate matter in dust-laden gas through filter bags and remove dust accumulated on the surface of the filter bags using pulse jet cleaning. They are widely used in industrial dust control, such as in the power, metallurgy, chemical, and building materials industries, and have the advantage of high dust removal efficiency.

[0003] A pulse-jet bag filter dust collector, with announcement number CN210171026U, features a vertical frame as its main body. A dust collection box is fixed within the frame, and a partition divides the dust collection box into a dust collection chamber. Dust collection bags are located inside the dust collection chamber. A conical air inlet hopper connects to the bottom of the dust collection box, and a cleaning chamber connects to the top. A pulse-jet blowing structure is installed inside the cleaning chamber, which is connected to an air outlet duct. An electric valve connects the cleaning chamber and the air outlet duct. The bottom opening of the dust collection bags is closed, and a dust collection hopper connects to the bottom of the air inlet hopper. This pulse-jet bag filter dust collector offers high dust removal efficiency, and the pulse-jet blowing structure removes dust from the surface of the filter bags after dust removal, ensuring that the dust removal efficiency of the dust collector does not decrease.

[0004] The pulse bag filter described above also has a problem: when the pulse bag filter is used, its filter bag is made of high-performance non-combustible material with a melting point higher than that of ordinary polymers. In actual use, the manufacturing cost of this material is high, which results in a limited range of applications for the dust collector. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Given that the existing technology has the problem that the dust filter bag of the pulse bag dust collector is made of high-performance non-combustible material with a melting point higher than that of ordinary polymers, the production cost of this material is high in actual use, resulting in a limited scope of application for the dust collector.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter includes:

[0009] A conical air inlet duct, wherein a cooling mechanism is provided on one side of the conical air inlet duct, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the inner side of the conical air inlet duct, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the side of the cooling mechanism;

[0010] The cooling mechanism includes a water tank disposed on one side of a conical air inlet duct. Hollow plates are evenly arranged inside the water tank, and cavities are opened inside the hollow plates. An air inlet pipe is fixed at the center of one side of the water tank, and an exhaust pipe is fixed at the center of the other side of the water tank. One end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the circumference of the conical air inlet duct, and a dust removal device body is disposed on the top side of the conical air inlet duct.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner cavities of the hollow plate are interconnected, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the inner side of the conical air inlet.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the air intake pipe passes through the water storage tank and communicates with the inner cavity of the hollow plate, and the exhaust pipe passes through the water storage tank and communicates with the inner cavity of the hollow plate.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the auxiliary mechanism includes a water supply trough opened inside the conical air inlet, a spiral blade fixed inside the conical air inlet, and a drain valve fixed on the top circumferential surface of the conical air inlet.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a water inlet valve is fixed on the bottom circumferential surface of the conical air inlet duct, and the drain valve and the water inlet valve are respectively connected to the water supply trough inside the conical air inlet duct.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the heat dissipation mechanism includes a water spray pipe fixed to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank, atomizing nozzles are uniformly fixed on the bottom circumferential surface of the water spray pipe, and a water pump is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the water storage tank.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the water pump input end is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank through an input pipe, the water pump output end is fixed with an output pipe, one end of the spray pipe passes through the water storage tank and is fixed with a conduit, and one end of the output pipe is connected to the inner side of the conduit.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This invention utilizes a cooling mechanism with a water tank and its inner hollow plate to cool the air drawn in through the air intake pipe. Then, with the help of the exhaust pipe, the cooled air is delivered to the inside of the conical air intake duct, allowing it to come into contact with the high-temperature dust inside, thereby reducing the temperature of the dust. This structure has low operating costs and a wider range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of a high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear sectional view of an auxiliary mechanism for a high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the heat dissipation mechanism of a high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Conical air inlet duct; 2. Cooling mechanism; 21. Water storage tank; 22. Hollow plate; 23. Cavity; 24. Air inlet pipe; 25. Exhaust pipe; 3. Dust removal equipment body; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 41. Water supply tank; 42. Spiral blades; 43. Drain valve; 44. Water inlet valve; 5. Heat dissipation mechanism; 51. Water spray pipe; 52. Atomizing nozzle; 53. Water pump; 54. Input pipe; 55. Output pipe; 56. Conduit. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Please see Figures 1-2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] This embodiment provides a high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter, comprising:

[0030] A conical air inlet duct 1, a cooling mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the conical air inlet duct 1, an auxiliary mechanism 4 is provided on the inner side of the conical air inlet duct 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 5 is provided on the side of the cooling mechanism 2;

[0031] The cooling mechanism 2 includes a water tank 21 disposed on one side of the conical air inlet duct 1. Hollow plates 22 are evenly arranged inside the water tank 21. A cavity 23 is opened inside the hollow plate 22. An air inlet pipe 24 is fixed at the center of one side of the water tank 21. An exhaust pipe 25 is fixed at the center of the other side of the water tank 21. One end of the exhaust pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the conical air inlet duct 1. A dust removal equipment body 3 is disposed on the top side of the conical air inlet duct 1.

[0032] Specifically, the inner cavities 23 of the hollow plate 22 are interconnected, the exhaust pipe 25 is connected to the inner side of the conical air inlet 1, the air inlet pipe 24 passes through the water storage tank 21 and is connected to the inner cavity 23 of the hollow plate 22, and the exhaust pipe 25 passes through the water storage tank 21 and is connected to the inner cavity 23 of the hollow plate 22.

[0033] Furthermore, the structure of multiple hollow plates 22 allows air to fully contact the cooling water as it passes through the inner cavity 23 of the hollow plate 22, thereby reducing the temperature and improving the cooling effect.

[0034] During use, the conical air intake duct 1 draws in air through the exhaust pipe 25, thereby drawing in air through the air intake pipe 24 on one side of the water storage tank 21. The air then flows through the cavity 23 inside the hollow plate 22. At this time, the air comes into contact with the cooling water inside the water storage tank 21 through the hollow plate 22, thereby reducing the temperature. The cooled air is then transported to the inside of the conical air intake duct 1 through the exhaust pipe 25, where it mixes and comes into contact with the high-temperature dust, thereby reducing its temperature and preventing the dust filter bag from being damaged due to high temperature.

[0035] In summary, through the structure of the cooling mechanism 2 and the structure of the water tank 21 and its inner hollow plate 22, the air drawn in through the air intake pipe 24 can be cooled. Then, with the cooperation of the exhaust pipe 25, the cooled air is delivered to the inside of the conical air intake duct 1, so that the high-temperature dust inside can come into contact with it, thereby reducing the temperature of the high-temperature dust. This structure has a low cost and a wider range of applications.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Please see Figures 3-4 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0038] Specifically, the auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a water supply trough 41 opened inside the conical air inlet duct 1, a spiral blade 42 fixed inside the conical air inlet duct 1, a drain valve 43 fixed on the top circumferential surface of the conical air inlet duct 1, and a water inlet valve 44 fixed on the bottom circumferential surface of the conical air inlet duct 1. The drain valve 43 and the water inlet valve 44 are respectively connected to the water supply trough 41 inside the conical air inlet duct 1.

[0039] Furthermore, the structure of the spiral blades 42 can extend the distance between dust and air transport, thereby improving the cooling effect.

[0040] Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a water spray pipe 51 fixed to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank 21, atomizing nozzles 52 evenly fixed on the bottom circumferential surface of the water spray pipe 51, a water pump 53 fixedly installed at the center of the side of the water storage tank 21, the input end of the water pump 53 is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank 21 through the input pipe 54, the output end of the water pump 53 is fixed with an output pipe 55, one end of the water spray pipe 51 passes through the water storage tank 21 and is fixed with a conduit 56, and one end of the output pipe 55 is connected to the inner side of the conduit 56.

[0041] Furthermore, atomized water droplets are sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 52, allowing them to adhere to the surface of the hollow plate 22. Through evaporation, the heat in the air is carried away, improving its cooling efficiency.

[0042] In use, the inlet valve 44 can be opened to connect it to the cooling water source, and cooling water can be supplied to the inside of the water tank 41. During the process of transporting high-temperature air or dust inside the spiral blades 42, it comes into contact with the inner surface of the conical air inlet 1, and the heat is transferred to the cooling water inside the water tank 41. Then, the heated cooling water is discharged from the drain valve 43 after the drain valve 43 is opened. The circulating cooling water assists in cooling the high-temperature dust. At the same time, the water pump 53 is turned on to draw out the liquid inside the water storage tank 21 and transport it to the inside of the conduit 56 through the output pipe 55, so that the cooling water is transported to the inside of the spray pipe 51 and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 52. This causes small water droplets to adhere to the surface of the hollow plate 22 and absorb the heat in the air inside the hollow plate 22 through evaporation, thereby improving the air cooling efficiency.

[0043] In summary, through the structure of the auxiliary mechanism 4 and the heat dissipation mechanism 5, the high-temperature dust and air can be transported a longer distance with the cooperation of the spiral blades 42 inside the conical air inlet duct 1, thereby transferring heat to the cooling water and reducing the temperature of the dust. At the same time, the water pump 53 drives the liquid inside the water storage tank 21 to circulate, cooling the air inside the hollow plate 22, improving the cooling efficiency of the device, and thus extending the service life of the dust removal equipment.

[0044] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0046] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter, comprising: A conical air inlet duct (1) is characterized in that: a cooling mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the conical air inlet duct (1), an auxiliary mechanism (4) is provided on the inner side of the conical air inlet duct (1), and a heat dissipation mechanism (5) is provided on the side of the cooling mechanism (2); The cooling mechanism (2) includes a water tank (21) disposed on one side of the conical air inlet (1). Hollow plates (22) are evenly arranged inside the water tank (21). A cavity (23) is opened inside the hollow plate (22). An air inlet pipe (24) is fixed at the center of one side of the water tank (21). An exhaust pipe (25) is fixed at the center of the other side of the water tank (21). One end of the exhaust pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the conical air inlet (1). A dust removal equipment body (3) is disposed on the top side of the conical air inlet (1).

2. The high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow cavities (23) inside the hollow plate (22) are interconnected, and the exhaust pipe (25) is connected to the inner side of the conical air inlet (1).

3. The high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (24) passes through the water storage tank (21) and communicates with the inner cavity (23) of the hollow plate (22), and the exhaust pipe (25) passes through the water storage tank (21) and communicates with the inner cavity (23) of the hollow plate (22).

4. The high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (4) includes a water trough (41) opened inside the conical air inlet (1), a spiral blade (42) fixed inside the conical air inlet (1), and a drain valve (43) fixed on the top circumferential surface of the conical air inlet (1).

5. A high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet valve (44) is fixed on the bottom circumferential surface of the conical air inlet (1), and the drain valve (43) and the water inlet valve (44) are respectively connected to the water supply trough (41) inside the conical air inlet (1).

6. The high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (5) includes a water spray pipe (51) fixed to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank (21), and atomizing nozzles (52) are evenly fixed on the bottom circumferential surface of the water spray pipe (51). A water pump (53) is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the water storage tank (21).

7. A high-temperature resistant pulse bag filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water pump (53) input end is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank (21) through the input pipe (54). The water pump (53) output end is fixed with an output pipe (55). One end of the spray pipe (51) passes through the water storage tank (21) and is fixed with a conduit (56). One end of the output pipe (55) is connected to the inner side of the conduit (56).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pulse bag type dust removal device

    CN210171026U