A filtering device for processing goat milk powder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of goat milk powder processing discloses a filtering device for goat milk powder processing, including support mechanism, rotating mechanism, feeding mechanism, transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism, the feeding mechanism located above the support mechanism is arranged, the support mechanism includes the branch, the transmission mechanism located above rotating mechanism is arranged, the transmission mechanism located above rotating mechanism is arranged in the bottom of feeding mechanism, the rotating mechanism located above the support mechanism is arranged, the rotating mechanism includes material cylinder, drive shaft, a plurality of stirring parts no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of goat milk powder processing, and in particular to a filtration device for goat milk powder processing. Background Technology

[0002] In goat milk powder processing, the powder formed from spray-dried raw milk may contain impurities such as milk lumps and metal shavings. Furthermore, the agglomeration of fine powder generated during spray drying or contamination by environmental dust can affect the quality of the milk powder. Traditional filtration devices are insufficiently adaptable to the flowability and particle size distribution of powder, easily leading to clogging and low filtration efficiency, resulting in uneven milk powder particles and impurity residue. To ensure the nutritional composition and safety of goat milk powder and improve production efficiency, there is an urgent need for a specialized filtration device tailored to the characteristics of goat milk powder to address these processing challenges.

[0003] In the existing technology, when goat milk powder is vibrated up and down by a vibration mechanism, it is screened through a filter plate. However, when the goat milk powder vibrates up and down, the vertical positional relationship between the particles cannot be changed. Therefore, during the filtration of goat milk powder, larger particles are located below smaller particles, resulting in the problem that smaller particles cannot be completely screened. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A filtration device for processing goat milk powder includes: a support mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a transmission mechanism; A feeding mechanism is located above a support mechanism, the support mechanism including a support plate; A transmission mechanism located above the rotating mechanism; A transmission mechanism located at the bottom of the feeding mechanism and above the rotating mechanism; A rotating mechanism located above the support mechanism includes a material cylinder, a drive shaft, several agitators (first type), a conical shell, several agitators (second type), a sieve plate (first type), a sieve plate (second type), and a toothed ring. The material cylinder passes through the support plate above the support plate. The drive shaft is connected to the inner wall of the material cylinder. Several agitators (first type) are disposed outside the drive shaft. The toothed ring is movably connected to the outlet of the material cylinder. The sieve plate (second type) is disposed inside the toothed ring. The conical shell is connected to the lower surface of the toothed ring. The sieve plate (first type) is disposed at the outlet of the conical shell. Several agitators (second type) are disposed inside the conical shell.

[0005] The aforementioned technical solution utilizes a support mechanism that provides stable support for the entire device. The support plate bears the remaining components, the bracket enhances stability, and the L-shaped placement plate secures the drive components, enabling all mechanisms to operate collaboratively and ensuring smooth device operation, thus providing a reliable foundation for goat milk powder filtration.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating mechanism further includes a drive wheel, several movable rods, several hollow rods, several elastic elements, and several scrapers. The drive wheel is connected to the outside of the drive shaft. The several movable rods are disposed outside the drive shaft. The several hollow rods are disposed outside the several movable rods. The several elastic elements are disposed inside the several hollow rods. One end of each elastic element is connected to the end of a movable rod away from the drive shaft, and the other end of each movable rod is connected to the inside of a hollow rod away from the drive shaft. The several scrapers are connected to the end of a hollow rod away from the drive shaft.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the rotating mechanism has a material cylinder that works with the drive shaft to drive the first and second stirring components to mix and stir the goat milk powder. The first and second sieve plates achieve graded filtration, and the gear ring meshes with the second gear to rotate, thereby improving filtration efficiency and ensuring uniform milk powder quality.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The support mechanism also includes a bracket and an L-shaped placement plate. The bracket is connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the L-shaped placement plate is connected to the lower surface of the support plate.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the newly added components of the rotating mechanism include a drive wheel that transmits power, and a combination of a movable rod, hollow rod, elastic element, and scraper that can automatically clean the screen plate, prevent clogging, ensure unobstructed filtration channels, and maintain efficient operation of the device.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding box, which is connected to the outside of the support, and a discharge port is provided on the lower inner wall of the feeding box.

[0011] The above technical solution provides mounting positions for the support mechanism and the L-shaped placement plate, respectively, and rationally arranges the components to enhance the overall structural strength, ensuring that the filtration effect will not be affected by external force shaking during operation.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The transmission mechanism includes at least one connector, a protective shell, a threaded feed rod, and a bevel gear shaft. At least one of the connectors is connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The protective shell is connected to the outside of at least one of the support plates. The threaded feed rod is disposed inside the protective shell. The bevel gear shaft is disposed at one end of the threaded feed rod. One end of the protective shell is provided with a discharge port, and the other end of the protective shell is provided with a feed port. The discharge port corresponds to the discharge port.

[0013] The above technical solution uses a feeding hopper to store goat milk powder and a discharge port with a conveyor plate to precisely control the flow of milk powder to the feed cylinder, ensuring stable and uniform feeding, providing a good start for the subsequent filtration process, and improving overall processing efficiency.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: The transmission mechanism includes a driving component, a second gear, a second driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second belt, a second bevel gear shaft, and a second driven wheel. The driving component is disposed on the upper surface of the L-shaped placement plate. The second gear is connected to the driving end of the driving component. The second driving wheel is connected to the outside of the second gear. The second bevel gear shaft passes through the inside of the bracket. The first driven wheel is connected to the outside of the second bevel gear shaft. The outside of the second driving wheel and the outside of the first driven wheel are connected by a second belt. The outside of the second belt and the outside of the second bevel gear shaft are meshed with each other. The outside of the second gear and the outside of the gear ring are meshed with each other. The second driven wheel is connected to the outside of the second bevel gear shaft. The outside of the second driven wheel and the outside of the first driving wheel are connected by a first belt.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the transmission mechanism is fixed by a connector, the threaded conveyor rod transports goat milk powder inside the protective shell, and the bevel gear shaft cooperates with the transmission mechanism to smoothly transport the filtered milk powder to the next process, avoiding milk powder spillage and contamination.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: The discharge port is equipped with a transfer plate, which corresponds to the inlet of the material cylinder.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the drive component of the transmission mechanism precisely distributes power to the rotating mechanism and the transmission mechanism through components such as gears and belts, so as to realize the synchronous operation of each component and ensure that the entire filtration process is efficient and orderly. This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, the rotating drive shaft drives the stirring element one to perform the first stirring, causing the goat milk powder in the barrel to undergo the first screening. The screened goat milk powder enters the conical shell through the sieve plate two. Because the conical shell is conical, the goat milk powder is most concentrated in the middle area of ​​the conical shell. Several stirring elements two combine to form an inverted cone shape, which perfectly fits the conical space of the conical shell. The transmission mechanism provides rotational power, so that the direction of rotation of the gear ring is opposite to the direction of rotation of the drive shaft. Therefore, when the gear ring rotates, it drives the conical shell and the stirring elements two to rotate, allowing for a second thorough screening of the goat milk powder that has entered the conical shell. This structure achieves the effect of uniform stirring of the goat milk powder from top to bottom, solving the problem in the prior art where larger particles are located below smaller particles during filtration, resulting in the smaller particles not being completely screened.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, several movable rods are arranged outside the drive shaft, several hollow rods are arranged outside the movable rods, and several elastic elements are arranged inside the hollow rods. One end of the elastic element is connected to the end of the movable rod away from the drive shaft, and the other end of the movable rod is connected to the inside of the hollow rod away from the movable rod. Several scrapers are connected to the end of the hollow rod away from the drive shaft. This structure enables the scraping of goat milk powder adhering to the inner wall of the feed cylinder, solving the problem in the prior art where goat milk powder adheres to the inner wall of the feed cylinder, resulting in low filtration efficiency and inconvenient cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a filter device for processing goat milk powder according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the belt structure of a filter device for processing goat milk powder according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow rod structure of a filtration device for processing goat milk powder proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the material cylinder structure of a filtration device for processing goat milk powder proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conical shell structure of a filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to the present invention. Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective shell structure of a filtration device for processing goat milk powder proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend: 100. Support mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Bracket; 200. Rotating mechanism; 201. Material cylinder; 202. Drive shaft; 203. Drive wheel one; 204. Movable rod; 205. Hollow rod; 206. Elastic element; 207. Scraper; 208. Agitator one; 209. Conical shell; 210. Agitator two; 211. Screen plate one; 212. Screen plate two; 213. Toothed ring; 300. Feeding mechanism; 301. Feeding box; 400. Transmission mechanism; 401. Connecting component; 402. Protective housing; 403. Threaded feed rod; 404. Bevel gear shaft one; 500. Transmission mechanism; 501. Driving component; 502. Gear II; 503. Driving wheel II; 504. Driven wheel I; 505. Belt II; 506. Bevel gear shaft II; 507. Driven wheel II. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 One embodiment of this utility model is a filtration device for processing goat milk powder, comprising: a support mechanism 100, a rotating mechanism 200, a feeding mechanism 300, a conveying mechanism 400, and a transmission mechanism 500. A feeding mechanism 300 is provided above the support mechanism 100, and the support mechanism 100 includes a support plate 101; A transmission mechanism 400 is located above the rotating mechanism 200; A transmission mechanism 500 is located at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 300 and above the rotating mechanism 200; A rotating mechanism 200 is located above the support mechanism 100. The rotating mechanism 200 includes a material cylinder 201, a drive shaft 202, several agitators 208, a conical shell 209, several agitators 210, a sieve plate 211, a sieve plate 212, and a toothed ring 213. The material cylinder 201 passes through the support plate 101. The drive shaft 202 is connected to the inner wall of the material cylinder 201. Several agitators 208 are located outside the drive shaft 202. The toothed ring 213 is movably connected to the outlet of the material cylinder 201. The sieve plate 212 is located inside the toothed ring 213. The conical shell 209 is connected to the lower surface of the toothed ring 213. The sieve plate 211 is located at the outlet of the conical shell 209. Several agitators 210 are located inside the conical shell 209.

[0023] The above embodiment addresses the problem in the prior art where uneven screening of goat milk powder results in larger particles being located below smaller particles, preventing complete screening of smaller particles. Therefore, when the goat milk powder enters the material cylinder 201, the drive shaft 202 is rotated to drive the stirring element 208 for the first stage of stirring, allowing the goat milk powder in the material cylinder 201 to undergo the first stage of screening. The screened goat milk powder then passes through the sieve plate 212 into the conical shell 209. Because the conical shell 209 is conical, the goat milk powder is most concentrated in the central area of ​​the conical shell 209. Several stirring components 210 are combined to form an inverted cone shape, which fits perfectly into the conical space of the conical shell 209. The transmission mechanism 500 provides rotational power, so that the direction of rotation of the gear ring 213 is opposite to the direction of rotation of the drive shaft 202. Therefore, when the gear ring 213 rotates, it drives the conical shell 209 and the stirring components 210 to rotate. The goat milk powder that enters the conical shell 209 can be thoroughly screened a second time. The screened goat milk powder is discharged from the outside of the device through the sieve plate 211. The conical shell 209 can be freely disassembled, so the conical shell 209 is disassembled to clean out larger impurities.

[0024] Reference Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 200 also includes a drive wheel 203, several movable rods 204, several hollow rods 205, several elastic elements 206, and several scrapers 207. The drive wheel 203 is connected to the outside of the drive shaft 202. The several movable rods 204 are disposed outside the drive shaft 202. The several hollow rods 205 are all disposed outside the several movable rods 204. The several elastic elements 206 are all disposed inside the several hollow rods 205. One end of the elastic element 206 is connected to the end of the movable rod 204 away from the drive shaft 202, and the other end of the movable rod 204 is connected to the inside of the hollow rod 205 away from the movable rod 204. The several scrapers 207 are all connected to the end of the hollow rod 205 away from the drive shaft 202.

[0025] In the above embodiment, to prevent goat milk powder from sticking to the inner wall of the feed cylinder 201 and to avoid low filtration efficiency, when the drive shaft 202 rotates, it drives the movable rod 204 and the hollow rod 205 to rotate synchronously. The elastic element 206 is elastic, so that the scraper 207 can stick tightly to the inner wall of the feed cylinder 201 to scrape off the goat milk powder sticking to the inner wall of the feed cylinder 201. At the same time, it is also convenient for the operator to clean the device afterward, thus improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 The support mechanism 100 also includes a bracket 102 and an L-shaped placement plate. The bracket 102 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 101, and the L-shaped placement plate is connected to the lower surface of the support plate 101.

[0027] In the above embodiment, the position of the feeding mechanism 300 is fixed by the bracket 102, and the device is stabilized by the feet at the bottom of the support plate 101.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 300 includes a feeding box 301, which is connected to the outside of the support 102. The feeding box 301 has a discharge port on its lower inner wall.

[0029] The above embodiment facilitates the operator to put goat milk powder into the feed box 301. The bottom of the feed box 301 is tilted so that the goat milk powder can be transferred from the discharge port to the next working area.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 7 The transmission mechanism 400 includes at least one connector 401, a protective shell 402, a threaded material transmission rod 403, and a bevel gear shaft 404. At least one connector 401 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 101, the protective shell 402 is connected to the outside of at least one support plate 101, the threaded material transmission rod 403 is disposed inside the protective shell 402, the bevel gear shaft 404 is disposed at one end of the threaded material transmission rod 403, one end of the protective shell 402 is provided with a discharge port, the other end of the protective shell 402 is provided with a feed port, and the discharge port corresponds to the discharge port.

[0031] In the above embodiment, the rotation of the bevel gear shaft 404 drives the rotation of the threaded feed rod 403, so that the goat milk powder conveyed from the inside of the feed box 301 can be evenly conveyed into the inside of the feed cylinder 201, further optimizing the screening of goat milk powder.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The transmission mechanism 500 includes a driving component 501, a second gear 502, a second driving wheel 503, a first driven wheel 504, a second belt 505, a second bevel gear shaft 506, and a second driven wheel 507. The driving component 501 is disposed on the upper surface of the L-shaped placement plate. The second gear 502 is connected to the driving end of the driving component 501. The second driving wheel 503 is connected to the outside of the second gear 502. The second bevel gear shaft 506 passes through the inside of the bracket 102. The first driven wheel 504 is connected to... A belt 505 is connected to the outside of the bevel gear shaft 206, the outside of the drive wheel 203, and the outside of the driven wheel 104. The outside of the belt 205 and the outside of the bevel gear shaft 206 are meshed with each other. The outside of the gear 202 and the outside of the gear ring 213 are meshed with each other. The driven wheel 207 is connected to the outside of the bevel gear shaft 206, and the outside of the driven wheel 207 and the outside of the drive wheel 103 are connected with a belt 1.

[0033] In the above embodiment, the drive component 501 starts and drives the second drive wheel 503 and the second gear 502 to rotate. Under the action of the second belt 505 providing power transmission, the driven wheel 504 also rotates synchronously. The rotation of the driven wheel 504 drives the second driven wheel 507 and the second bevel gear shaft 506 to rotate. Under the action of the first belt providing power transmission, the driven wheel 507 causes the first drive wheel 203 to rotate, providing a power source for the rotating mechanism 200. When the second gear 502 rotates, it meshes with the gear ring 213, so the gear ring 213 also rotates in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the drive shaft 202, improving the stirring efficiency of the second agitator 210. When the second bevel gear shaft 506 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear shaft 404 to rotate, providing a power source for the transmission mechanism 400.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 The discharge port is equipped with a transfer plate, which corresponds to the inlet of the material cylinder 201.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the transfer plate enables the goat milk powder transferred from inside the protective shell 402 to be transferred in an orderly manner into the feed cylinder 201.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A filtration device for processing goat milk powder, characterized in that, include: Support mechanism (100), rotating mechanism (200), feeding mechanism (300), transmission mechanism (400), drive mechanism (500); A feeding mechanism (300) is provided above the support mechanism (100), the support mechanism (100) including a support plate (101); A transmission mechanism (400) is provided above the rotating mechanism (200); A transmission mechanism (500) is located at the bottom of the feeding mechanism (300) and above the rotating mechanism (200); A rotating mechanism (200) is located above the support mechanism (100). The rotating mechanism (200) includes a material cylinder (201), a drive shaft (202), several agitators (208), a conical shell (209), several agitators (210), a sieve plate (211), a sieve plate (212), and a toothed ring (213). The material cylinder (201) passes through the support plate (101), and the drive shaft (202) is connected to the inner wall of the material cylinder (201). A stirring element (208) is disposed outside the drive shaft (202), a toothed ring (213) is movably connected to the outlet of the material cylinder (201), a sieve plate (212) is disposed inside the toothed ring (213), a conical shell (209) is connected to the lower surface of the toothed ring (213), a sieve plate (211) is disposed at the outlet of the conical shell (209), and several stirring elements (210) are disposed inside the conical shell (209).

2. The filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (200) further includes a drive wheel (203), a plurality of movable rods (204), a plurality of hollow rods (205), a plurality of elastic elements (206), and a plurality of scrapers (207). The drive wheel (203) is connected to the outside of the drive shaft (202). The plurality of movable rods (204) are disposed outside the drive shaft (202). The plurality of hollow rods (205) are disposed outside the plurality of movable rods (204). The plurality of elastic elements (206) are disposed inside the plurality of hollow rods (205). One end of the elastic element (206) is connected to the end of the movable rod (204) away from the drive shaft (202). The other end of the movable rod (204) is connected to the inside of the hollow rod (205) away from the movable rod (204). The plurality of scrapers (207) are connected to the end of the hollow rod (205) away from the drive shaft (202).

3. The filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (100) also includes a bracket (102) and an L-shaped placement plate. The bracket (102) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (101), and the L-shaped placement plate is connected to the lower surface of the support plate (101).

4. A filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (300) includes a feeding box (301), which is connected to the outside of the bracket (102), and a discharge port is provided on the lower inner wall of the feeding box (301).

5. A filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (400) includes at least one connector (401), a protective shell (402), a threaded feed rod (403), and a bevel gear shaft (404). At least one connector (401) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (101). The protective shell (402) is connected to the outside of at least one support plate (101). The threaded feed rod (403) is disposed inside the protective shell (402). The bevel gear shaft (404) is disposed at one end of the threaded feed rod (403). One end of the protective shell (402) is provided with a discharge port, and the other end of the protective shell (402) is provided with a feed port. The discharge port corresponds to the discharge port.

6. A filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (500) includes a driving component (501), a second gear (502), a second driving wheel (503), a first driven wheel (504), a second belt (505), a second bevel gear shaft (506), and a second driven wheel (507). The driving component (501) is disposed on the upper surface of the L-shaped placement plate. The second gear (502) is connected to the driving end of the driving component (501). The second driving wheel (503) is connected to the outside of the second gear (502). The second bevel gear shaft (506) passes through the inside of the bracket (102). The second driven wheel (507) is driven by a belt. 4) Connected to the outside of the bevel gear shaft 2 (506), the outside of the drive wheel 2 (503) and the outside of the driven wheel 1 (504) are connected by a belt 2 (505), the outside of the belt 2 (505) and the outside of the bevel gear shaft 2 (506) are meshed with each other, the outside of the gear 2 (502) and the outside of the gear ring (213) are meshed with each other, the driven wheel 2 (507) is connected to the outside of the bevel gear shaft 2 (506), and the outside of the driven wheel 2 (507) and the outside of the drive wheel 1 (203) are connected by a belt 1.

7. A filtration device for processing goat milk powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge port is equipped with a transfer plate, which corresponds to the inlet of the material cylinder (201).

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