Traditional Chinese medicine material water circulation cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicinal material water circulation cleaning device relates to traditional chinese medicinal material processing field, to solve the filter plate of cleaning device in prior art after the filtration of cleaning water will make the sludge residual in the inside of cleaning device inconveniently clean, and then influence the cleaning effect of next batch of medicinal materials. The inside middle part upper end of cleaning jar is fixedly connected with the bucket type blocking net, one side of cleaning jar is connected with the sludge collecting jar, the upper end of sludge collecting jar is provided with the jar cover, the filter screen is arranged between the jar cover and sludge collecting jar, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end middle part of jar cover, the water suction pipe upper end is fixedly connected with the three -way valve, one side of three -way valve is fixedly connected with the delivery pump, and the delivery pump is connected through the soft conveying pipe between the upper end surface middle part of circular closure, adopts the sludge collecting jar design of separable, realizes the centralized collection and convenient cleaning of sludge, and the use efficiency and cleaning quality of device are improved significantly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material processing, specifically a water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) herbs refer to natural medicines and their processed products used for disease prevention, treatment, and health maintenance under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. They are mainly derived from plants, animals, and minerals. Plant-based herbs account for the largest proportion, such as ginseng, astragalus, and licorice; animal-based herbs include deer antler and centipede; and mineral-based herbs include cinnabar and gypsum. These herbs are used medicinally through different parts such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. Processing reduces toxicity or enhances efficacy. Before processing, TCM herbs need to be cleaned using a cleaning device.

[0003] For example, authorization announcement number CN218797748U discloses a water-circulating medicinal herb washing device based on root-type Chinese medicinal materials, including a washing cylinder body, a washing component, and a circulation component. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the root-type Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are placed in a centrifuge cylinder, and then clean water is injected into the washing cylinder body so that the medicinal materials are submerged. The user controls motor one to drive the stirring rod to rotate, which in turn drives the brush to clean the dirt on the surface of the medicinal materials. Motor two drives the centrifuge cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the centrifuge cylinder causes the clean water inside to rotate, generating centrifugal force, which can throw particles in the muddy water out of the centrifuge cylinder, thereby achieving the cleaning of the medicinal materials. After cleaning, water pump one is turned on, and water pump one can filter the water in the washing cylinder body through a filter plate and transport it to a water tank for storage. When needed, water pump two is turned on, which can transport water from the water tank to the washing cylinder body, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and saving operating costs.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned technologies, the filter plate of the cleaning device leaves sludge inside the cleaning device after filtering the cleaning water, which is not easy to clean and thus affects the cleaning effect on the next batch of medicinal materials. Therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials to help people solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after the filter plate of the cleaning device filters the cleaning water, sludge remains inside the cleaning device and is not easy to clean, thus affecting the cleaning effect on the next batch of medicinal materials.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning tank, a circular opening in the middle of the upper surface of the cleaning tank, a barrel-shaped barrier net fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the interior of the cleaning tank, an inclined guide plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the cleaning tank, a sludge collection tank connected to one side of the cleaning tank, a tank cover provided at the upper end of the sludge collection tank, a filter screen provided between the tank cover and the sludge collection tank, a water suction pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the tank cover, a three-way valve fixedly connected to the upper end of the water suction pipe, a delivery pump fixedly connected to one side of the three-way valve, a circular cap rotatably connected to the upper end of the circular opening of the cleaning tank, and a flexible delivery pipe connecting the delivery pump and the middle of the upper surface of the circular cap.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the barrel-shaped barrier net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular opening inside the cleaning tank, the middle part of the lower end of the barrel-shaped barrier net is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the inclined guide plate through a limiting tube, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part inside the barrel-shaped barrier net, with stirring rods fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank and at the middle of the lower end of the inclined guide plate, and the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the inside of the limiting tube and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the cleaning tank, and the drain pipe is connected to the lower end of the inclined guide plate inside the cleaning tank in the inclined direction. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the sludge collection tank, and the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are connected by a flange.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the sludge collection tank, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain pipe. The sludge collection tank, the filter screen, and the tank cover are fixedly connected by multiple bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the water suction pipe extends through the upper surface of the tank lid into the inside of the tank lid, and a clean water pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the three-way valve away from the soft conveying pipe.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the circular cap is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the cleaning tank via a hinge.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) In this utility model, the modular combination of filter screen and sludge collection tank realizes the centralized collection and convenient cleaning of sludge, solves the technical problem that sludge residue in traditional cleaning devices affects the subsequent cleaning effect, and significantly improves the efficiency of the device and the cleaning quality.

[0014] (2) In this utility model, the dual-mode water circulation system controlled by the three-way valve can realize the recycling of cleaning water and the reverse flushing of the filter screen. This innovative design not only improves the water resource utilization rate, but also solves the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen. At the same time, the setting of the sewage pipe makes the sludge cleaning more efficient and thorough.

[0015] (3) In this utility model, the sludge collection tank, filter screen and tank cover are fixedly connected by multiple bolts. This detachable structure design facilitates regular maintenance and thorough cleaning, and can also quickly replace filter screens of different mesh sizes according to actual cleaning needs, which significantly improves the adaptability and service life of the device. At the same time, this structure design makes the inspection and replacement of the filter screen more convenient, which greatly reduces the maintenance cost of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a main sectional view of the cleaning tank of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the cleaning tank of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sludge collection tank structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 101. Circular opening; 102. Angled guide vane; 103. Drive motor; 104. Drain pipe; 2. Barrel-shaped barrier net; 201. Limiting pipe; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Stirring rod; 3. Sludge collection tank; 301. Sludge discharge pipe; 302. Control valve; 303. Tank cover; 304. Filter screen; 305. Bolt; 306. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water suction pipe; 401. Three-way valve; 402. Clean water pipe; 403. Transfer pump; 404. Soft transfer pipe; 5. Circular cover; 501. Hinge. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning tank 1, a circular opening 101 at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning tank 1, a barrel-shaped barrier net 2 fixedly connected to the upper center of the interior of the cleaning tank 1, an inclined guide plate 102 fixedly connected to the lower center of the interior of the cleaning tank 1, the upper end of the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 being fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular opening 101 inside the cleaning tank 1, and a limiting tube 201 connecting the middle of the lower end of the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 to the middle of the upper end of the inclined guide plate 102, and a rotating shaft 20 rotatably connected to the middle of the interior of the barrel-shaped barrier net 2. 2. Stirring rods 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 202. A drive motor 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 1 and at the lower middle of the inclined guide plate 102. The lower end of the rotating shaft 202 passes through the inside of the limiting tube 201 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 103. The medicinal materials are placed inside the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 and a large amount of clean water is injected into the cleaning tank 1 to cover the medicinal materials. The drive motor 103 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, which in turn drives the two stirring rods 203 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring rods 203 to stir and clean the medicinal materials.

[0020] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4A sludge collection tank 3 is connected to one side of the cleaning tank 1. A drain pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the cleaning tank 1. The drain pipe 104 is connected to the lower end of the inclined guide plate 102 inside the cleaning tank 1 in the inclined direction. A water inlet pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the sludge collection tank 3. The water inlet pipe 306 and the drain pipe 104 are connected by a flange. The sludge washed inside the cleaning tank 1 passes through the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 and falls under gravity. Under water pressure, it enters the sludge collection tank 3 through the drain pipe 104 and the water inlet pipe 306. A tank cover 303 is installed at the upper end of the sludge tank 3. A filter screen 304 is installed between the tank cover 303 and the sludge collection tank 3. A suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the tank cover 303. A three-way valve 401 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suction pipe 4. A delivery pump 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the three-way valve 401. A circular cover 5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circular opening 101 of the cleaning tank 1. The delivery pump 403 is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the circular cover 5 through a flexible delivery pipe 404. A drain pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the sludge collection tank 3 for draining sewage. A control valve 302 is fixedly connected to the lower end of pipe 301. The sludge collection tank 3, filter screen 304, and tank cover 303 are fixedly connected by multiple bolts 305. The suction pipe 4 extends through the upper surface of the tank cover 303 and into the inside of the tank cover 303. A clean water pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the three-way valve 401 away from the flexible conveying pipe 404. By switching the three-way valve 401, the suction pipe 4 is connected to the flexible conveying pipe 404. The conveying pump 403 draws water from the inside of the cleaning tank 1 through the suction pipe 4, causing the sewage inside the cleaning tank 1 to flow upward. After being filtered by the filter screen 304, the sludge is sent into the barrel-shaped barrier screen 2 through the soft conveying pipe 404 to rinse the medicinal materials. When there is a lot of sludge in the collection tank 3, or when the lower end of the filter screen 304 is blocked, the cleaning operation is stopped. The three-way valve 401 can be used to switch the clean water pipe 402 to the suction pipe 4, and clean water is pumped into the suction pipe 4 through the clean water pipe 402 to enter the collection tank 3 to backwash the filter screen 304. At the same time, the control valve 302 is opened to discharge the sludge in the collection tank 3 through the sewage pipe 301.

[0021] Please see Figure 2 The circular cover 5 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the washing tank 1 via a hinge 501. By rotating the circular cover 5, medicinal materials can be put into the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 through the circular opening 101.

[0022] Working Principle: In use, first, open the circular cover 5 by rotating the hinge 501, then place the medicinal herbs to be cleaned into the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 through the circular opening 101. After closing the circular cover 5, pour clean water into the cleaning tank 1 until the herbs are completely submerged. Start the drive motor 103 to rotate the rotating shaft 202, causing the stirring rod 203 to stir and clean the herbs. The mud on the surface of the herbs detaches under mechanical force and falls through the mesh of the barrel-shaped barrier net 2. During the cleaning process, the muddy water collects along the inclined guide plate 102 under gravity and enters the sludge collection tank 3 through the drain pipe 104 and the inlet pipe 306. Switch to water circulation mode through the three-way valve 401, start the delivery pump 403 to draw water from the sludge collection tank 3 through the suction pipe 4. After being filtered by the filter screen 304, the wastewater is pumped back into the barrel-shaped barrier net 2 through the soft delivery pipe 404 to form a circulating cleaning process. When sludge accumulates in the sludge collection tank 3, switch the three-way valve 401 to the sludge discharge mode, inject clean water through the clean water pipe 402 to backwash the filter screen 304, and at the same time open the control valve 302 to discharge the sludge from the sludge discharge pipe 301, so as to achieve self-cleaning of the device.

[0023] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) has a circular opening (101) in the middle of its upper surface. A barrel-shaped barrier net (2) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the interior of the cleaning tank (1). An inclined guide plate (102) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the cleaning tank (1). A sludge collection tank (3) is connected to one side of the cleaning tank (1). A tank cover (303) is provided at the upper end of the sludge collection tank (3). A filter screen (304) is provided between the tank cover (303) and the sludge collection tank (3). A water suction pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the tank cover (303). A three-way valve (401) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water suction pipe (4). A delivery pump (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the three-way valve (401). A circular cover (5) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circular opening (101) of the cleaning tank (1). The delivery pump (403) and the middle of the upper surface of the circular cover (5) are connected by a soft delivery pipe (404).

2. The water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the barrel-shaped barrier net (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular opening (101) inside the cleaning tank (1). The middle part of the lower end of the barrel-shaped barrier net (2) is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the inclined guide plate (102) through a limiting tube (201). The middle part of the inside of the barrel-shaped barrier net (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (202). Both sides of the rotating shaft (202) are fixedly connected to stirring rods (203).

3. The water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is equipped with a drive motor (103) fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the inclined guide plate (102). The lower end of the rotating shaft (202) passes through the inside of the limiting tube (201) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (103).

4. The water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the cleaning tank (1). The drain pipe (104) is connected to the lower end of the inclined guide plate (102) inside the cleaning tank (1) in the inclined direction. A water inlet pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the sludge collection tank (3). The water inlet pipe (306) and the drain pipe (104) are connected by a flange.

5. The water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage collection tank (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the sewage pipe (301), and the lower end of the sewage pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the control valve (302). The sewage collection tank (3), the filter screen (304) and the tank cover (303) are fixedly connected by multiple bolts (305).

6. The water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction pipe (4) extends through the upper surface of the tank cover (303) into the inside of the tank cover (303), and a clean water pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the three-way valve (401) away from the soft conveying pipe (404).

7. The water circulation cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular cap (5) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cleaning tank (1) via a hinge (501).

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