A new type of metal casting vertical milling machine with protection function

By designing protective components and a collection bin, the vertical milling machine solves the safety and efficiency problems caused by insufficient or excessive protection range of traditional vertical milling machines. It achieves convenient operation of the protective cover and efficient collection of debris, thereby improving processing safety and environmental cleanliness.

CN224674456UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25DALIAN QICHEN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522123604.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vertical milling machines have protective devices that either have insufficient or excessive protection range, which affects processing efficiency and the safety of the working environment.

Method used

A protective assembly was designed, including a protective cover structure with a support slider and a toothed plate meshing with a transmission gear. The protective cover can be opened and closed through simple operation, and it is equipped with a support plate and a collection bin to collect processing debris.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents metal shavings from flying, keeps the working environment clean, improves operational safety and convenience, and simplifies the shavings cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel metal casting vertical milling machine with protection function belongs to metal processing technical field, it includes base, the position fixedly connected with vertical board in the upper side of base near its side, the position of vertical board near its top is equipped with limit slot. This novel metal casting vertical milling machine with protection function, through setting up protection subassembly, the toothed plate of other side is moved through the support sliding block of protection cover in the moving process, the rotation of transmission gear is driven in the moving process of toothed plate, and another toothed plate is moved through transmission gear drive, makes the relative motion of two toothed plates, and then makes the relative motion of two protection covers, and two protection covers are close to each other, and the working area of vertical milling machine body is wrapped up, and the opening and closing of protection cover can be realized through simple pulling, and the complicated operation process is not needed, and metal scrap and other sundries can be effectively prevented from splashing outward, and the safety of operator and surrounding equipment is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal processing technology, specifically a new type of vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of metal processing, vertical milling machines are commonly used machine tools, widely applied to the processing of various metal castings. However, when vertical milling machines process metal castings, they generate a large amount of metal chips and dust. These chips and dust not only fly outwards, polluting the working environment, but may also harm the health of operators. In addition, the flying chips may damage surrounding equipment, affecting its normal operation and service life. Traditional vertical milling machines are usually equipped with simple fixed protective covers, but such protective devices have limitations. If the protective range is too large, it will affect the handling of metal castings; if the protective range is too small, it will not provide good protection, affecting processing efficiency and the safety of the working environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a new type of metal casting vertical milling machine with protective function, which solves the problem that traditional vertical milling machines are usually equipped with simple fixed protective covers, but such protective devices have limitations. If the protective range is too large, it will affect the handling of metal castings; if the protective range is too small, it will be difficult to achieve a good protective effect, affecting processing efficiency and the safety of the working environment.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel metal casting vertical milling machine with protective function includes a base. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base near its side. A limiting groove is formed near the top of the vertical plate. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate within the limiting groove. A protective component is provided on one side of the vertical plate. The protective component includes two support sliders. The two support sliders slide symmetrically on the outer wall of the limiting rod. Two protective covers are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support sliders. The two protective covers face each other. Two toothed plates are fixedly connected to the other side of each of the two support sliders. One toothed plate is higher than the other toothed plate. The toothed sides of the two toothed plates face each other and the two toothed plates interlock. A transmission gear is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate. The transmission gear is located between the two toothed plates and meshes with the two toothed plates.

[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a vertical milling machine body is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and a protective shell is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical plate, the protective shell covering the toothed plate and the supporting slider.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an observation window is provided on the inclined surface of the protective cover, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover near its bottom.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two pulleys are symmetrically installed below the connecting plate, and a guide rail is fixedly connected above the base near its other side, with the pulleys moving above the guide rail.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support plate is fixedly connected to the center of the base, and several through slots are evenly opened on the upper part of the support plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the interior of the base is hollow, and a collection chamber is slidably connected to one side of the base.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This new type of metal casting vertical milling machine with protective function is equipped with protective components. During operation, pulling one of the protective covers causes the toothed plate on the other side to move via a support slider. Since both toothed plates are engaged with the transmission gear, the movement of the toothed plates drives the transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives the other toothed plate to move, causing the two toothed plates to move relative to each other. This, in turn, causes the two protective covers to move relative to each other, bringing them closer together and enclosing the working area of ​​the vertical milling machine. This operation is simple and convenient; the protective covers can be opened and closed with a simple pull, without complicated operating procedures. It can also effectively prevent metal chips and other debris from flying outwards, protecting the safety of operators and surrounding equipment.

[0012] 2. This new type of metal casting vertical milling machine with protective functions, through the setting of a support plate, through groove, and collection bin, allows metal chips and other debris generated during operation to fall downwards along the through groove above the support plate into the base and into the collection bin. When it is necessary to clean up these chips, pull the handle on one side of the collection bin to remove it from the base and clean up the collected chips. In this way, chips are prevented from scattering everywhere, keeping the working environment clean and facilitating the cleaning of chips generated during processing. At the same time, the sliding design of the collection bin makes the collection and cleaning of chips more convenient and faster, further improving the ease of use and practicality of the vertical milling machine. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of this utility model when opened;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the meshing structure of the toothed plate and the transmission gear of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the toothed plate and the supporting slider of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the positional relationship between the support plate and the base of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Limiting rod; 5. Protective component; 501. Support slider; 502. Protective cover; 503. Toothed plate; 504. Transmission gear; 6. Vertical milling machine body; 7. Protective shell; 8. Observation window; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Pulley; 11. Guide rail; 12. Support plate; 13. Through groove; 14. Collection bin. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a novel metal casting vertical milling machine with protective function, including a base 1. The interior of the base 1 is hollow. A collection chamber 14 is slidably connected to one side of the base 1. Because of the collection chamber 14, the debris generated by the vertical milling machine body 6 during processing is in the protective cover 502, passes through the through groove 13 above the support plate 12 and falls into the collection chamber 14, preventing debris from scattering everywhere and facilitating subsequent cleaning and processing. A vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1 near its side. A limiting groove 3 is opened near the top of the vertical plate 2. A limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2 in the limiting groove 3. Through the cooperation between the limiting groove 3 and the limiting rod 4, the support slider 501 slides on the outer wall of the limiting rod 4. The limiting rod 4 provides support for the support slider 501. At the same time, the limiting groove 3 limits the maximum distance of movement of the support slider 501, preventing the support slider 501 from causing the protective cover 502 to leave the working area during movement.

[0021] A protective component 5 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 2. The protective component 5 includes two support sliders 501. The two support sliders 501 slide symmetrically on the outer wall of the limiting rod 4. Two protective covers 502 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support sliders 501. The two protective covers 502 face each other. Because of the protective covers 502, the two protective covers 502 move closer to each other during movement, covering the working area of ​​the vertical milling machine body 6, which can effectively prevent metal chips and other debris from flying outward. Two toothed plates 503 are fixedly connected to the other side of each of the two support sliders 501. The height of one toothed plate 503 is higher than that of the other toothed plate 503. 03. Two toothed plates 503 have their toothed sides facing each other and the two toothed plates 503 are interlocked. A transmission gear 504 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 2. The transmission gear 504 is located between the two toothed plates 503 and meshes with the two toothed plates 503. Through the cooperation between the toothed plates 503 and the transmission gear 504, pulling the handle on one side of one of the protective covers 502 causes the protective cover 502 to move, which in turn causes the support slider 501 to slide on the outer wall of the limit rod 4. The support slider 501 causes the toothed plate 503 to move, which in turn causes the transmission gear 504 to rotate, causing the other toothed plate 503 to move, thereby making the two protective covers 502 move relative to each other. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0022] A vertical milling machine body 6 is located on one side of the vertical plate 2. A protective shell 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 2, covering the toothed plate 503 and the support slider 501. An observation window 8 is provided on the inclined surface of the protective cover 502. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 502 near its bottom. Two pulleys 10 are symmetrically installed below the connecting plate 9. A guide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 near its other side. The pulleys 10 move above the guide rail 11. The movement is achieved through the cooperation between the pulleys 10 and the guide rail 11. When the protective cover 502 moves, the protective cover 502 will drive the pulley 10 to move above the guide rail 11 through the connecting plate 9, reducing the friction during the movement of the protective cover 502, making the movement of the protective cover 502 smoother and improving the convenience of operation. In addition, the guide rail 11 can ensure that the protective cover 502 maintains a straight line during the movement, accurately positioning and preventing the protective cover 502 from shifting during the movement. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the base 1, and several through slots 13 are evenly opened on the top of the support plate 12.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the vertical milling machine body 6 processes a metal casting, pulling one of the protective covers 502 moves it. During the movement of the protective cover 502, it drives the support slider 501 connected to it to slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 4. The support slider 501 drives the toothed plate 503 on the other side to move. Since both toothed plates 503 are engaged with the transmission gear 504, the movement of the toothed plate 503 drives the transmission gear 504 to rotate. The transmission gear 504 transmits the force it receives to the other toothed plate 503, causing the two protective covers 502 to move relative to each other, thereby bringing the two protective covers 502 closer together and enclosing the working area of ​​the vertical milling machine body 6, thus providing good protection. Operators can clearly observe the working status of the vertical milling machine body 6 through the observation window 8 on the inclined surface of the protective cover 502. At the same time, the connecting plate 9 on one side of the protective cover 502 drives the two pulleys 10 below it to move above the guide rail 11, making the movement of the protective cover 502 smoother. When the vertical milling machine body 6 processes metal castings, the metal chips and other debris generated will fall downwards. These debris will fall above the support plate 12 and fall into the base 1 through the through groove 13 and into the collection chamber 14. The collection chamber 14 can collect these fallen debris. After a period of time, by pulling the handle on one side of the collection chamber 14, the collection chamber 14 can be pulled out from the base 1, and the collected debris can be cleaned up.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A novel vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base (1) near its side. A limiting groove (3) is formed near the top of the vertical plate (2). A limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (2) within the limiting groove (3). A protective component (5) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (2). The protective component (5) includes two support sliders (501). The two support sliders (501) slide symmetrically on the outer wall of the limiting rod (4). One side of each support slider (501) is fixed. Two protective covers (502) are connected, and the two protective covers (502) face each other. Two toothed plates (503) are fixedly connected to the other side of the two support sliders (501). One toothed plate (503) is higher than the other toothed plate (503). The toothed sides of the two toothed plates (503) face each other and the two toothed plates (503) are interlocked. A transmission gear (504) is rotatably connected to one side of the upright plate (2). The transmission gear (504) is located between the two toothed plates (503) and meshes with the two toothed plates (503).

2. A novel vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) has a vertical milling machine body (6) on one side, and a protective shell (7) is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical plate (2). The protective shell (7) covers the toothed plate (503) and the support slider (501).

3. A novel vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (502) has an observation window (8) on its inclined surface, and a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (502) near its bottom.

4. A novel vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pulleys (10) are symmetrically installed below the connecting plate (9), and a guide rail (11) is fixedly connected above the base (1) near its other side. The pulleys (10) move above the guide rail (11).

5. A novel vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the base (1), and several through slots (13) are evenly opened on the top of the support plate (12).

6. A novel vertical milling machine for metal castings with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a hollow interior and a collection chamber (14) is slidably connected to one side of the base (1).