Automatic cold press for diamond saw blade

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cold presses, and one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a diamond saw blade automatic cold press, which comprises a cold press body, a mold groove is formed in the top end of the cold press body, further comprises a collecting box, a workpiece collecting assembly, a moving plate, a workpiece adsorbing assembly and a workpiece receiving assembly, the collecting box is arranged on the side of the cold press body through a fixing assembly, the workpiece collecting assembly is arranged on the cold press body, the moving plate is arranged on the workpiece collecting assembly, the workpiece collecting assembly is used to drive the moving plate to move forward and backward, the workpiece adsorbing assembly is arranged on the moving plate, and the workpiece receiving assembly is arranged on the collecting box. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that the diamond saw blade after cold pressing needs to be manually taken and is relatively laborious in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of cold press technology, and more specifically, to an automatic cold press for diamond saw blades. Background Technology

[0002] A diamond saw blade is a tool that uses diamond as the cutting edge to cut hard and brittle materials. It is widely used in stone, concrete, glass, ceramics and other fields. A diamond saw blade is usually composed of a saw blade body and several cutting heads. In the production of diamond saw blades, a cold press is usually required. The produced cutting heads and saw blade body are placed in the mold of the cold press, and then the hydraulic system on the cold press drives the pressure head to squeeze the saw blade body and cutting heads to form a whole.

[0003] After the diamond saw blades are cold-pressed, for some small cold presses, it is usually necessary to have a worker next to the cold press. After the cold pressing is completed, the worker needs to take the cold-pressed diamond saw blades off and place them in a collection box for collection. Manually taking the diamond saw blades is quite laborious, which results in low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide an automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the diamond saw blades after cold pressing need to be manually picked up, which is laborious.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides an automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades, including a cold pressing machine body, a mold groove formed at the top of the cold pressing machine body, and further including a collection box, a workpiece collection assembly, a moving plate, a workpiece adsorption assembly, and a workpiece receiving assembly. The collection box is disposed on the side of the cold pressing machine body by a fixing assembly, the workpiece collection assembly is disposed on the cold pressing machine body, the moving plate is disposed on the workpiece collection assembly, the workpiece collection assembly is used to drive the moving plate to move back and forth, the workpiece adsorption assembly is disposed on the moving plate, and the workpiece receiving assembly is disposed on the collection box.

[0006] Furthermore, the workpiece collecting assembly includes a support cover, a reciprocating screw, a first motor, and a synchronization component. Two support covers are provided, and both support covers are fixedly installed on the top of the cold press body. The reciprocating screw is rotatably installed in one of the support covers, and a matching crescent-shaped slider is installed on the reciprocating screw. The first motor is installed on the side of the support cover, and the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw. The synchronization component is located in the other support cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes a synchronization rod and a synchronization block. The synchronization rod is fixedly installed inside another support cover, the synchronization block is slidably installed on the synchronization rod, and the movable plate is fixedly installed between the synchronization block and the crescent-shaped slider.

[0008] Furthermore, the workpiece adsorption assembly includes a first electric cylinder, a lifting plate, and an electromagnet. The first electric cylinder is mounted on the moving plate, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder, and two electromagnets are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the workpiece receiving assembly includes a second electric cylinder and a receiving plate. The second electric cylinder is installed at the bottom of the collecting box, the receiving plate is slidably installed inside the collecting box, and the bottom end of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod, a fixing block, and a fixing bolt. The fixing rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the collection box, and two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the side of the cold press body. The fixing blocks have fixing grooves on their sides that match the fixing rods. The fixing bolts are threaded onto the sides of the fixing blocks and the fixing rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the collection box is fixedly equipped with several casters.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the collection box is provided with a sliding groove, and the two sides of the receiving plate are slidably installed in the sliding groove of the collection box by sliders.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows: 1. In this disclosure, when collecting the cold-pressed diamond saw blades, the collection box is first fixed to the side of the cold press by the fixing component, then the cold-pressed diamond saw blades are adsorbed by the workpiece adsorption component, and then the workpiece collection component moves them to the top of the collection box for placement. 2. When placing diamond saw blades inside the collection box, the workpiece receiving component can receive the placed diamond saw blades, preventing them from falling into the collection box and causing damage. In summary, this cold press, through the cooperation of the collection box, workpiece collection component, moving plate, workpiece adsorption component, and workpiece receiving component, can automatically collect diamond saw blades after cold pressing, which is more convenient than manual handling by workers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled assembly of the movable plate and the workpiece collecting component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate and the workpiece adsorption assembly of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the workpiece receiving assembly of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support cover and the synchronizing rod of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cold press body; 2. Collection box; 3. Moving plate; 4. Support cover; 5. Reciprocating screw; 6. Crescent slider; 7. First motor; 8. Synchronizing rod; 9. Synchronizing block; 10. First electric cylinder; 11. Lifting plate; 12. Electromagnet; 13. Second electric cylinder; 14. Receiving plate; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Fixing block; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Universal wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0018] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0019] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0022] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] like Figures 1-7 As shown, an automatic cold press for diamond saw blades according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated. It includes a cold press body 1, with a mold groove at the top of the cold press body 1. It also includes a collection box 2, a workpiece collection assembly, a moving plate 3, a workpiece adsorption assembly, and a workpiece receiving assembly. The collection box 2 is fixed to the side of the cold press body 1 by a fixing assembly. The workpiece collection assembly is mounted on the cold press body 1. The moving plate 3 is mounted on the workpiece collection assembly. The workpiece collection assembly is used to drive the moving plate 3 to move back and forth. The workpiece adsorption assembly is mounted on the moving plate 3. The workpiece receiving assembly is mounted on the collection box 2.

[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 3As shown, during the cold pressing of the diamond saw blade, the diamond saw blade and the cutting head are first placed into the mold groove of the cold press body 1. Then, the hydraulic cylinder of the cold press body 1 is activated to drive the press head to cold press the blade. After cold pressing, the diamond saw blade is collected by the cooperation between the workpiece collecting assembly and the workpiece adsorption assembly. The workpiece collecting assembly includes a support cover 4, a reciprocating screw 5, a first motor 7, and a synchronization assembly. There are two support covers 4, both of which are fixedly installed on the top of the cold press body 1. The reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably installed in one of the support covers 4, and a matching crescent-shaped slider 6 is installed on the reciprocating screw 5. The first motor 7 is installed on the side of the support cover 4, and the output end of the first motor 7 is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw 5. The synchronization component is set inside another support cover 4. The synchronization component includes a synchronization rod 8 and a synchronization block 9. The synchronization rod 8 is fixedly installed inside another support cover 4, the synchronization block 9 is slidably installed on the synchronization rod 8, and the moving plate 3 is fixedly installed between the synchronization block 9 and the crescent slider 6. The workpiece adsorption component includes a first electric cylinder 10, a lifting plate 11 and an electromagnet 12. The first electric cylinder 10 is installed on the moving plate 3, the lifting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder 10, and two electromagnets 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate 11.

[0025] Specifically, firstly, the first motor 7 is started, which drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate within the support cover 4. The crescent-shaped slider 6 then moves back and forth on the reciprocating screw 5. It should be noted that the shape of the crescent-shaped slider 6 matches the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw 5. When the reciprocating screw 5 rotates, the side wall of the spiral groove will generate an axial thrust on the crescent-shaped slider 6 embedded therein. The crescent-shaped slider 6 can then move along the axial trajectory of the reciprocating screw 5, thus moving left and right. When the crescent-shaped slider 6 reaches the end of the reciprocating screw 5, it will smoothly transition to the reverse spiral groove, thereby achieving reciprocating movement. This is a well-known technology and will not be elaborated further. With the connection of the moving plate 3, the synchronous block 9 on the other side moves synchronously on the synchronous rod 8, moving the moving plate 3 above the diamond saw blade. The first electric cylinder 10 is then started, which drives the lifting plate 11 and the electromagnet 12 to move down. Then, the electromagnet 12 is remotely controlled to emit magnetism, thereby attracting the surface of the diamond saw blade.

[0026] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the collection box 2 is then fixedly installed on the side of the cold press body 1 using a fixing assembly. The fixing assembly includes a fixing rod 15, a fixing block 16, and a fixing bolt 17. Fixing rods 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the collection box 2, and two fixing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the side of the cold press body 1. The side of the fixing block 16 has a fixing groove that matches the fixing rod 15. The fixing bolt 17 is threaded onto the side of the fixing block 16 and the fixing rod 15. Because several casters 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 2, the collection box 2 can be moved by the casters 18 until the fixing rod 15 is inserted into the fixing block 16. Then, the fixing bolt 17 is threaded onto the fixing block 16 and the fixing rod 15 to fix it. The moving plate 3 drives the diamond saw blade to move above the collection box 2, and then the first electric cylinder is activated. 10 drives the lifting plate 11 and the diamond saw blade to move downwards. At this time, the diamond saw blade is received by the workpiece receiving assembly, which includes a second electric cylinder 13 and a receiving plate 14. The second electric cylinder 13 is installed at the bottom of the collection box 2, and the receiving plate 14 is slidably installed inside the collection box 2. The bottom of the receiving plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder 13. Specifically, when the second electric cylinder 13 is started, the output end of the second electric cylinder 13 drives the receiving plate 14 to move upwards. Because the inner side wall of the collection box 2 is provided with a sliding groove, and the two sides of the receiving plate 14 are slidably installed in the sliding groove of the collection box 2 by sliders, the receiving plate 14 can move up and down inside the collection box 2, thereby getting closer to the diamond saw blade. Then, the electromagnet 12 is controlled to demagnetize it, and the diamond saw blade falls onto the receiving plate 14. Finally, they are collected in sequence.

[0027] Working principle: When cold pressing the diamond saw blade, the diamond saw blade and the cutting head are first placed into the mold groove of the cold press body 1. Then, the hydraulic cylinder of the cold press body 1 is started to drive the press head to cold press it. After cold pressing is completed, the collection box 2 is moved to the fixing rod 15 by the caster wheel 18 and inserted into the fixing block 16. Then, the fixing bolt 17 is threaded onto the fixing block 16 and the fixing rod 15 to fix it. The collection box 2 is then placed statically on the side of the cold press body 1.

[0028] Then, the first motor 7 is started, which drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate inside the support cover 4. The crescent-shaped slider 6 moves back and forth on the reciprocating screw 5. Under the connection of the moving plate 3, it drives the synchronous block 9 on the other side to move synchronously on the synchronous rod 8, moving the moving plate 3 above the diamond saw blade. The first electric cylinder 10 is started, which drives the lifting plate 11 and the electromagnet 12 to move down. Then, the electromagnet 12 is remotely controlled to emit magnetism, thereby adsorbing the surface of the diamond saw blade.

[0029] After adsorption is complete, the second electric cylinder 13 is activated. The output end of the second electric cylinder 13 drives the receiving plate 14 to move upward. The receiving plate 14 can move up and down within the collection box 2, thereby getting closer to the diamond saw blade. Then, the electromagnet 12 is controlled to demagnetize it, so that the diamond saw blade falls onto the receiving plate 14, and finally, they are collected in sequence.

[0030] It should be added that the reciprocating screw 5 is equipped with a telescopic protective cover to protect it. The electromagnet analyzes the signal through the microcontroller and controls the motor drive chip to output an adjustable current. The electromagnet 12 can change the strength of its magnetism according to the magnitude of the current. The remote control transmits a wireless signal, and the receiving module receives the signal and triggers the relay. The electromagnet 12 and the switch are connected in series in the power supply circuit. When the switch is turned on, it generates magnetism. The matrix of the diamond saw blade is a ferromagnetic material (such as carbon steel, 65Mn, etc.), and the binder of the blade head contains ferromagnetic elements such as iron and cobalt. Therefore, the diamond saw blade can be attracted by the electromagnet 12.

[0031] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. An automatic cold press for diamond saw blades, comprising a cold press body (1), characterized in that, The top of the cold press body (1) is provided with a mold groove, and also includes: Collection box (2), the collection box (2) is set on the side of the cold press body (1) by a fixing component; A workpiece collecting assembly is disposed on the cold press body (1); A movable plate (3) is disposed on the workpiece collecting assembly, and the workpiece collecting assembly is used to drive the movable plate (3) to move back and forth; A workpiece adsorption assembly is disposed on the movable plate (3); A workpiece receiving component is disposed on the collection box (2).

2. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workpiece collection assembly includes: Support cover (4), two support covers (4) are provided, and both support covers (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the cold press body (1); A reciprocating lead screw (5) is rotatably mounted inside one of the support covers (4), and a matching crescent-shaped slider (6) is mounted on the reciprocating lead screw (5). The first motor (7) is mounted on the side of the support cover (4), and the output end of the first motor (7) is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw (5); A synchronization component is disposed within another support cover (4).

3. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 2, characterized in that, The synchronization component includes: Synchronizing rod (8), which is fixedly installed inside another support cover (4); Synchronization block (9) is slidably mounted on synchronization rod (8), and the moving plate (3) is fixedly mounted between synchronization block (9) and crescent slider (6).

4. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 3, characterized in that, The workpiece adsorption assembly includes: The first electric cylinder (10) is mounted on the movable plate (3); A lifting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder (10); Electromagnets (12) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate (11).

5. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 4, characterized in that, The workpiece receiving component includes: The second electric cylinder (13) is installed at the bottom of the collection box (2); The receiving plate (14) is slidably installed inside the collection box (2), and the bottom end of the receiving plate (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder (13).

6. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: Fixed rods (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the collection box (2). Fixed blocks (16): Two fixed blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the side of the cold press body (1), and the side of the fixed blocks (16) is provided with a fixing groove that matches the fixing rod (15). A fixing bolt (17) is threaded onto the side of the fixing block (16) and the fixing rod (15).

7. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection box (2) is fixedly equipped with several casters (18).

8. The automatic cold pressing machine for diamond saw blades according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the collection box (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the two sides of the receiving plate (14) are slidably installed in the sliding groove of the collection box (2) by a slider.

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