Positioning tool for bearing machining
By designing a positioning fixture for bearing machining with an adjustable clamping plate angle, the problem that traditional positioning fixtures cannot adapt to bearings of different sizes is solved, realizing convenient positioning and clamping without changing the fixture, and improving machining efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522043796.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional bearing machining positioning fixtures can only clamp bearings of fixed sizes and cannot adapt to bearings of different sizes. They require frequent changes of positioning fixtures, making operation inconvenient.
A positioning fixture for bearing processing, including a base and a clamping and positioning component, was designed. The clamping and positioning component is driven by a cylinder, and the adjustable clamping plate angle and limiting structure are used to adapt to the positioning and clamping of bearings of different sizes.
It achieves the ability to adapt to bearings of different sizes without changing the positioning and clamping mold, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN224674707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing processing technology, and in particular to a positioning fixture for bearing processing. Background Technology
[0002] Bearings are essential mechanical components that support rotating mechanical bodies and reduce the coefficient of friction during their movement. They also ensure rotational accuracy and transmit power. They are widely used in various mechanical equipment and are one of the indispensable core components of modern industry.
[0003] When machining bearings, the bearings need to be clamped and positioned before processing can be carried out. However, traditional positioning fixtures can only clamp bearings of a fixed size. When it is necessary to clamp bearings of other sizes, the positioning fixture needs to be changed, which is extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a positioning fixture for bearing processing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A positioning fixture for bearing processing includes a base and two clamping and positioning components. A support column is installed on the top of one end of the base, and the clamping and positioning components are installed on the top of the support column. A cylinder is installed on one end of the base, and the cylinder drives the clamping and positioning components to be installed.
[0007] The clamping and positioning assembly includes a concave mounting block, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a connecting rod, and an adjusting plate. A first connecting post is provided at one end of the concave mounting block, a first rotating sleeve is provided at one end of the first clamping plate, and the first rotating sleeve is rotatably fitted onto the first connecting post. Two second rotating sleeves are provided at one end of the second clamping plate, and the second rotating sleeves are rotatably fitted onto the first connecting post. A support plate is installed on the bottom inner side of the first and second clamping plates.
[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that two mounting blocks are installed on the outer sides of both the first and second clamping plates, and a connecting post three is provided between the two mounting blocks.
[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with a connecting post two and a connecting sleeve one, and the connecting sleeve one is rotatably sleeved on the connecting post three.
[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that one end of the adjustment plate is provided with two connecting sleeves, which are respectively rotatably fitted onto both ends of the connecting post.
[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that the adjustment plate has a plurality of limiting holes.
[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that two threaded holes are opened on both sides of the "concave" shaped mounting block, and a bolt is inserted into the threaded hole after passing through the limiting hole.
[0013] In addition, a preferred structure is that two through slots are formed at one end of the base.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] In this invention, by changing the included angle between clamping plate one and clamping plate two, bearings of different sizes can be adapted, and bearings of different sizes can be positioned and clamped without changing the positioning and clamping mold, which is extremely convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning fixture for bearing processing proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a positioning fixture for bearing processing proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and positioning assembly structure of a positioning fixture for bearing processing proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the concave mounting block structure of a positioning fixture for bearing processing proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of clamping plate one and clamping plate two of a positioning fixture for bearing processing proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning tooling adjustment assembly for bearing processing proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base, 11. Through groove, 2. Support column, 3. Cylinder, 4. Clamping and positioning assembly, 41. "U" shaped mounting block, 411. Connecting column one, 412. Threaded hole, 42. Clamping plate one, 421. Rotating sleeve one, 43. Clamping plate two, 431. Rotating sleeve two, 44. Connecting rod, 441. Connecting column two, 442. Connecting sleeve one, 45. Adjusting plate, 451. Limiting hole, 452. Connecting sleeve two, 5. Bolt, 6. Mounting block, 7. Connecting column three, 8. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 A positioning fixture for bearing processing includes a base 1 and two clamping and positioning components 4. A support column 2 is installed on the top of one end of the base 1, and the clamping and positioning components 4 are installed on the top of the support column 2. A cylinder 3 is installed on one end of the base 1, and the cylinder 3 drives the clamping and positioning components 4 to be installed.
[0025] The clamping and positioning assembly 4 includes a concave mounting block 41, a first clamping plate 42, a second clamping plate 43, a connecting rod 44, and an adjusting plate 45. One end of the concave mounting block 41 is provided with a first connecting post 411, and one end of the first clamping plate 42 is provided with a first rotating sleeve 421, which is rotatably fitted onto the first connecting post 411. One end of the second clamping plate 43 is provided with two second rotating sleeves 431, which are rotatably fitted onto the first connecting post 411. A support plate 8 is installed on the inner bottom of the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 43.
[0026] Meanwhile, two mounting blocks 6 are installed on the outer sides of clamping plate 1 42 and clamping plate 2 43, and a connecting post 3 7 is set between the two mounting blocks 6. Connecting post 2 441 and connecting sleeve 1 442 are respectively set at both ends of connecting rod 44. Connecting sleeve 1 442 is rotatably sleeved on connecting post 3 7. When connecting rod 44 is pulled, the angle between clamping plate 1 42 and clamping plate 2 43 can be adjusted because connecting sleeve 1 442 and connecting post 3 7 are rotatably connected.
[0027] Meanwhile, one end of the adjusting plate 45 is provided with two connecting sleeves 452. The two connecting sleeves 452 are respectively rotatably sleeved on both ends of the connecting post 441. When the adjusting plate 45 is pulled, the clamping plate 42 or the clamping plate 43 can be driven to rotate around the connecting post 411 as the axis, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle between the clamping plate 42 and the clamping plate 43.
[0028] Furthermore, the adjusting plate 45 is provided with several limiting holes 451, and the concave mounting block 41 has two threaded holes 412 on both sides. A bolt 5 is inserted into the threaded hole 412 after passing through the limiting hole 451, thereby limiting the position of the adjusting plate 45 so that the included angle between the clamping plate 42 and the clamping plate 43 will not change.
[0029] Furthermore, two through slots 11 are provided at one end of the base 1. When the adjusting cylinder 3 drives the clamping and positioning assembly 4 to drive the clamping plate 42 and the clamping plate 43, the adjusting plate 45 can pass through the through slots 11 without interference, which facilitates adjustment.
[0030] In this embodiment, the bearing to be processed is first placed on the clamping and positioning assembly 4 on the support column 2, and the bottom of the bearing contacts the two support plates 8. Then, the cylinder 3 is started, and the cylinder 3 drives another clamping and positioning assembly 4 to move, thereby positioning and clamping the bearing between the two clamping and positioning assemblies 4.
[0031] When it is necessary to position and clamp a bearing of a different size, adjust the included angle between the two clamping and positioning components 4, clamp plate 1 42 and clamp plate 2 43. First, loosen bolt 5 and remove it from the threaded hole 412 and the limiting hole 451. Then, pull the adjusting plate 45. Under the connection of the connecting rod 44, clamp plate 1 42 will rotate around the connecting column 1 411 as the axis. Since the adjusting plate 45 and the connecting rod 44 are rotatably connected, they will not interfere with each other. When clamp plate 1 42 rotates to the appropriate angle, the limiting hole 451 is aligned with the threaded hole 412. After passing bolt 5 through the limiting hole 451, it is threaded into the threaded hole 412, thus completing the adjustment of the angle of clamp plate 1 42. Similarly, the angle adjustment method of clamp plate 2 43 is the same as that of clamp plate 1 42, and the degree of rotation of clamp plate 1 42 and clamp plate 2 43 must be the same. After completing the adjustment of the included angle between the two clamping and positioning components 4, clamp plate 1 42 and clamp plate 2 43, bearings of different sizes can be clamped and positioned.
[0032] In this invention, by changing the included angle between clamping plate 42 and clamping plate 43, bearings of different sizes can be adapted, and bearings of different sizes can be positioned and clamped without changing the positioning and clamping mold, which is extremely convenient.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for bearing machining, comprising a base (1) and two clamping and positioning components (4), characterized in that, A support column (2) is installed at the top of one end of the base (1), a clamping and positioning component (4) is installed at the top of the support column (2), and a cylinder (3) is installed at one end of the base (1). The cylinder (3) drives the clamping and positioning component (4). The clamping and positioning assembly (4) includes a concave mounting block (41), a clamping plate one (42), a clamping plate two (43), a connecting rod (44), and an adjusting plate (45). A connecting post one (411) is provided at one end of the concave mounting block (41), and a rotating sleeve one (421) is provided at one end of the clamping plate one (42). The rotating sleeve one (421) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting post one (411). Two rotating sleeve two (431) are provided at one end of the clamping plate two (431). The rotating sleeve two (431) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting post one (411). A support plate (8) is installed on the bottom inner side of the clamping plate one (42) and the clamping plate two (43).
2. The positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting blocks (6) are installed on the outer sides of the first clamp (42) and the second clamp (43), and a connecting post (7) is provided between the two mounting blocks (6).
3. The positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (44) is provided with a connecting post two (441) and a connecting sleeve one (442) at both ends, and the connecting sleeve one (442) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting post three (7).
4. The positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (45) has two connecting sleeves (452) at one end, and the two connecting sleeves (452) are respectively rotatably sleeved on both ends of the connecting post (441).
5. A positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (45) has several limiting holes (451).
6. A positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The concave mounting block (41) has two threaded holes (412) on both sides. A bolt (5) is inserted into the threaded hole (412) after passing through the limiting hole (451).
7. A positioning fixture for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two through slots (11) are provided at one end of the base (1).