A mechanical machining transfer apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to mechanical processing equipment technical field discloses a kind of mechanical processing transfer equipment, including box, adjusting mechanism and fixed mechanism being installed in the inside of box, the adjusting mechanism includes fixed block, connecting arm, pulley and guide block, fixed block is fixedly connected in the inner wall of box, pulley is slidably connected in connecting arm, guide block is detachably fixedly connected in pulley, for dividing the space inside box, preferably, adjusting mechanism further includes bolt one and nut, for pulley is locked in the arbitrary position of connecting arm, the fixed mechanism includes the sliding slot being arranged in the inside of box, placement box, sliding block and baffle, and the bottom of placement box is fixedly connected with sliding block.The utility model can flexibly, quickly divide the space inside box by adjusting mechanism, improve equipment applicability and space utilization rate, and by fixed mechanism, the quick loading and automatic locking of placement box can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing equipment technology, and in particular to a mechanical processing transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, after a workpiece completes one process, it often needs to be transferred to the workbench of the next process or to a warehouse for storage. To achieve this, various transfer equipment, such as material carts and transfer boxes, are widely used.

[0003] However, the types of workpieces involved in machining are numerous, with varying sizes, shapes, and precisions. Existing transfer equipment often has a fixed internal space or only provides simple compartments, lacking the ability to be flexibly adjusted. When it is necessary to transfer workpieces of different specifications, this fixed internal structure is difficult to adapt efficiently and easily leads to wasted space.

[0004] More importantly, due to the lack of effective internal space adjustment and reliable fixing measures, gaps are easily generated in the workpiece or the material box containing the workpiece in the transfer box. During the movement of the equipment, especially on uneven ground, bumps and vibrations will cause the workpiece to shake back and forth and collide with each other in the box. For high-precision machined parts, this can easily cause surface scratches, bumps or deformation, seriously affecting product quality and pass rate.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a machining transfer device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the mechanical processing transfer equipment, such as fixed internal space, difficulty in flexibly adapting to workpieces of different sizes, inconvenient and unreliable fixing of the workpiece holding box, and easy loosening during transfer leading to workpiece damage, this utility model aims to provide a mechanical processing transfer equipment with an improved structure that can effectively solve the above problems.

[0007] This utility model provides a machining transfer device, including: a housing, an adjustment mechanism installed inside the housing, and a fixing mechanism installed inside the housing. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixing block, a connecting arm, a pulley, and a guide block. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, the pulley is slidably connected to the connecting arm, and the guide block is detachably fixedly connected to the pulley. The guide block is used to divide the internal space of the housing. The fixing mechanism includes a slide groove, a placement box, a slider, and a baffle. The slide groove is disposed inside the housing, and the bottom of the placement box is fixedly connected to the slider, which slidably engages with the slide groove. The baffle is movably disposed beside the slide groove and is used to engage the slider to prevent the slider from sliding within the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes an extension arm and a connecting block, the extension arm being integrally connected to the fixed block, the connecting block being rotatably connected to the extension arm, and the connecting arm being fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further includes a wedge block, a rotating shaft, and a wedge hole. The wedge block is disposed on the fixed block, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and the wedge hole is disposed on the rotating shaft and is adapted to the wedge block for locking the connecting arm to the fixed block by rotating the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further includes a bolt and a nut, which are used to pass through the pulley and abut against the connecting arm, thereby fixing the pulley at any position on the connecting arm by friction.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a second bolt, and the guide block is detachably fixed to the pulley by the second bolt in a threaded manner, thereby realizing convenient installation and removal of the guide block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing mechanism further includes a movable groove, a push block, and a pneumatic rod. The movable groove is formed on the side wall of the slide groove. The push block is movably installed in the movable groove, and the baffle is connected to the push block. The pneumatic rod is disposed between the push block and the inner wall of the movable groove to provide a reset thrust for the push block, so that the baffle keeps the slider locked under normal conditions.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the placement box is lined with sponge, which serves as a cushioning material to provide cushioning protection for the workpiece during transportation and to absorb vibration and impact.

[0014] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the housing for easy pushing and pulling by the operator, and casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing for flexible movement and turning of the equipment.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model solves the problem of fixed internal space and difficulty in flexibly adapting to workpieces of different sizes in the prior art by setting an adjustment mechanism composed of a fixed block, a connecting arm, a pulley, and a guide block. It utilizes the sliding adjustment of the pulley on the connecting arm and the fixing of the guide block on the pulley to solve the problem of fixed internal space of transfer equipment and difficulty in flexibly adapting to workpieces of different sizes in the prior art. It can flexibly and quickly divide the internal space of the box, improve the applicability of the equipment and the space utilization rate.

[0016] 2. This utility model solves the problems of inconvenient loading and unloading, unstable fixing, and easy loosening due to bumps during transportation in the prior art by setting a fixing mechanism consisting of a chute, a slider, a placement box, and a locking assembly composed of a push block, a baffle, and a pneumatic rod.

[0017] 3. This utility model solves the problems of workpieces being easily damaged by vibration and impact during transportation and the inconvenience of moving the equipment as a whole by lining the inside of the placement box with sponge and equipping the box with handles and casters. It can effectively buffer and reduce shock to protect the workpieces, while making the equipment easy to push and pull for convenient transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a machining transfer device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of a machining transfer device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a split view of the adjustment mechanism of a machining transfer device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial view of the adjustment mechanism of a machining transfer device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the fixing mechanism of a machining transfer device proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partially exploded view of the fixing mechanism of a machining transfer device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Housing; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Connecting arm; 202. Extension arm; 203. Fixing block; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Connecting block; 206. Wedge block; 207. Wedge hole; 208. Guide block; 209. Pulley; 210. Nut; 211. Bolt 1; 212. Bolt 2; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Slide groove; 302. Placement box; 304. Sponge; 305. Slider; 306. Baffle; 307. Gas spring; 308. Movable groove; 309. Press block; 4. Handle; 5. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a machining transfer device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art where the internal space of the transfer device is fixed and difficult to flexibly adapt to workpieces of different sizes, and the workpiece holding box is inconvenient to fix and may loosen during transfer.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the machining transfer equipment includes a housing 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 installed inside the housing 1, and a fixing mechanism 3 installed inside the housing 1. The housing 1 serves as the load-bearing platform for the entire equipment. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and casters 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1. The handle 4 is used to facilitate the operator to push and pull the equipment, and the casters 5 are used to enable the equipment to move and turn flexibly. The adjustment mechanism 2 is used to flexibly divide the internal space of the housing 1 to accommodate workpieces of different sizes. The fixing mechanism 3 is used to quickly and stably lock the workpiece placement box 302 inside the housing 1.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 203, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The adjustment mechanism 2 also includes an extension arm 202, which is integrally connected to the fixed block 203. A connecting block 205 is rotatably connected to the extension arm 202. A connecting arm 201 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 205, so that the connecting arm 201 can rotate around the connection between the extension arm 202 and the connecting block 205. In order to lock the angle of the connecting arm 201, the adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a wedge block 206 set on the fixed block 203 and a rotating shaft 204 rotatably connected to the connecting block 205. A wedge hole 207 is provided on the rotating shaft 204. The wedge hole 207 is adapted to the wedge block 206. By rotating the rotating shaft 204, the wedge hole 207 and the wedge block 206 can be aligned and covered or misaligned and separated, thereby locking or releasing the angle of the connecting arm 201.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a pulley 209, which is slidably connected to the connecting arm 201 and can move along the length of the connecting arm 201. To fix the pulley 209 in a specific position, the adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a bolt 211 and a nut 210. The bolt 211 and the nut 210 are used to pass through the pulley 209 and abut against the connecting arm 201, so as to fix the pulley 209 at any position on the connecting arm 201 by friction. The adjustment mechanism 2 also includes a guide block 208 and a bolt 212. The guide block 208 serves as a partition component and is detachably threadedly fixed to the pulley 209 by the bolt 212. The guide block 208 is fixed at any position on the connecting arm 201 in this way to divide the internal space of the housing 1.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The fixing mechanism 3 includes a slide groove 301 disposed inside the housing 1 and a placement box 302; a slider 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 302. The shape and size of the slider 305 are adapted to the slide groove 301, so that the slider 305 can slide and fit in the slide groove 301, thereby realizing the quick installation and disassembly of the placement box 302.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, to prevent the placement box 302 from accidentally sliding out during transportation, the fixing mechanism 3 also includes a locking assembly. The locking assembly includes a baffle 306, which is movably disposed next to the slide groove 301 to engage the slider 305 to prevent the slider 305 from moving. The locking assembly also includes a movable groove 308 formed in the side wall of the slide groove 301 and a push block 309 movably installed in the movable groove 308. The baffle 306 is connected to the push block 309. The locking assembly also includes a pneumatic rod 307, which is disposed between the push block 309 and the inner wall of the movable groove 308 to provide a reset thrust for the push block 309, so that the baffle 306 maintains the lock on the slider 305 under normal conditions.

[0027] As another preferred embodiment, in order to protect the workpiece inside the placement box 302, the inner wall of the placement box 302 is covered with sponge 304. Sponge 304 is an elastic cushioning material used to provide cushioning protection for the workpiece during transportation and absorb vibration and impact.

[0028] As another preferred embodiment, in order to improve the portability and mobility of the entire device, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and casters 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1.

[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the internal space of the box 1 to accommodate different workpieces, by rotating the rotating shaft 204, the wedge hole 207 and the wedge block 206 on the fixed block 203 are misaligned or aligned, thereby unlocking or locking the angle between the connecting arm 201 and the fixed block 203. After the angle is fixed, by loosening the bolt 211 and nut 210, the pulley 209 can slide freely on the connecting arm 201. When the pulley 209 moves to the appropriate position, the bolt 211 and nut 210 are tightened to lock the pulley 209. Finally, the guide block 208, which serves as a partition, is installed on the pulley 209 by the bolt 212, thus completing the flexible and reliable division of the internal space of the box 1. When loading or unloading workpieces, the placement box 302 containing the workpieces and lined with sponge 304 is prepared. The operator presses down on the button 309, which moves the baffle 306 downward to overcome the thrust of the pneumatic rod 307. At this time, the movement paths of the baffle 306 and the slider 305 are separated. The slider 305 at the bottom of the placement box 302 is aligned with the slide groove 301 and pushed in completely. Then, the button 309 is released, and the pneumatic rod 307 pushes the button 309 and the baffle 306 to automatically reset. The baffle 306 moves upward to lock the slider 305, thereby quickly and firmly locking the placement box 302 in the box 1 to prevent it from loosening during transportation. Once all adjustments and loading are complete, the operator can easily move and transfer the entire equipment by holding the handle 4 and using the casters 5 at the bottom, achieving efficient, safe, and flexible transportation of machined workpieces.

Claims

1. A machining transfer device, comprising: The box body (1), the adjustment mechanism (2) and the fixing mechanism (3) are installed inside the box body (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) is characterized in that it includes: a fixing block (203), a connecting arm (201), a pulley (209) and a guide block (208). The fixing block (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). The pulley (209) is slidably connected to the connecting arm (201). The guide block (208) is detachably fixedly connected to the pulley (209) and is used to divide the internal space of the box (1). The fixing mechanism (3) includes: a slide groove (301), a placement box (302) and a baffle (306). The slide groove (301) is disposed inside the box (1). A slider (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box (302). The slider (305) is slidably engaged with the slide groove (301). The baffle (306) is movably disposed next to the slide groove (301) and is used to engage the slider (305) to prevent the slider (305) from moving.

2. The machining transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (2) further includes an extension arm (202) and a connecting block (205). The extension arm (202) is integrally connected to the fixed block (203), the connecting block (205) is rotatably connected to the extension arm (202), and the connecting arm (201) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (205).

3. The machining transfer equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (2) further includes: a wedge block (206), a rotating shaft (204), and a wedge hole (207). The wedge block (206) is disposed on the fixed block (203). The rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (205). The wedge hole (207) is disposed on the rotating shaft (204). The wedge hole (207) is adapted to the wedge block (206) and is used to lock the connecting arm (201) to the fixed block (203) by rotating the rotating shaft (204).

4. The machining transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (2) further includes a bolt (211) and a nut (210), which are used to pass through the pulley (209) and abut against the connecting arm (201) to fix the pulley (209) at any position on the connecting arm (201).

5. The machining transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (2) further includes bolt two (212), and the guide block (208) is detachably fixed to the pulley (209) by means of threaded fixation by bolt two (212).

6. The machining transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (3) further includes: a movable groove (308), a push block (309), and a pneumatic rod (307). The movable groove (308) is opened on the side wall of the slide groove (301). The push block (309) is movably installed in the movable groove (308). The baffle (306) is connected to the push block (309). The pneumatic rod (307) is disposed between the push block (309) and the inner wall of the movable groove (308) to provide a reset thrust for the push block (309).

7. The machining transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the placement box (302) is covered with a sponge (304), which is used to provide cushioning protection for the workpiece during transportation.

8. A machining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (1), and a caster wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1).

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