A single-beam crane automatic maintenance pit bottom device

Abstract

The utility model provides a single beam crane automatic maintenance cellar pool bottom device, include: wine kiln, the top of wine kiln is provided with crane assembly, and crane assembly includes walking motor, and walking motor swing installation is in the top of wine kiln, and stirring part is used for turning kiln mud, and liquid feeding mechanism includes liquid tank, and liquid tank installs stirring mechanism's surface, and solid add mechanism of curve includes bucket type bin, and bucket type bin installs stirring mechanism's surface. The utility model provides a single beam crane automatic maintenance cellar pool bottom device through crane assembly drive stirring mechanism moves simultaneously, and stirring mechanism can move up and down to the kiln mud of different depth in wine kiln interior carries out stirring, and through liquid feeding mechanism and solid add mechanism of curve can respectively add nutrient solution and curve powder to wine kiln interior, need not manual operation, has saved manual cost, has realized the mechanization, automation and precision of cellar pool bottom maintenance, has improved fermentation effect and wine quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brewing, and in particular to an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-beam crane. Background Technology

[0002] The process of producing alcoholic beverages with a certain concentration through microbial fermentation. Raw materials and brewing containers are two prerequisites for grain-based brewing. The fermentation pit, as the core site of fermentation, directly affects the flavor and quality of the liquor due to the quality of the mud at the bottom of the pit.

[0003] Traditional fermentation pit bottom maintenance mainly relies on manual labor. However, manual soil turning is labor-intensive, and it is difficult to guarantee the depth and uniformity of turning, which can easily lead to an uneven fermentation environment in the pit mud, affecting the activity and reproduction of brewing microorganisms and thus adversely affecting the quality of the wine. Secondly, the addition of solid koji powder and liquid nutrient solution is mostly based on experience, which is not precise and cannot achieve uniform distribution. This not only wastes raw materials but may also affect the fermentation effect due to local component imbalance. In addition, manual maintenance is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of continuous operation of multiple pits in large-scale brewing production. Moreover, labor costs have been rising year by year with the development of the industry, which has brought considerable economic pressure to brewing enterprises.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a fermentation pit using a single-beam crane, which solves the problems of poor wine quality, poor fermentation effect, low efficiency, and high labor costs associated with manual maintenance.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-beam crane, comprising: a wine cellar, wherein a crane assembly is provided on the top of the wine cellar, and the crane assembly includes a traveling motor, which is movably installed on the top of the wine cellar;

[0007] A stirring mechanism, comprising a stirring component for agitating kiln mud;

[0008] A liquid feeding mechanism, comprising a liquid tank mounted on the surface of the stirring mechanism;

[0009] A solid koji-adding mechanism, the solid koji-adding mechanism including a hopper-shaped bin, the hopper-shaped bin being mounted on the surface of the stirring mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the wine cellar, the walking motor is connected to the surface of the slide rail, a hoist is installed at the bottom of the walking motor, and a limit plate is installed at the bottom of the walking motor.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is connected to the surface of the limiting plate, the stirring component is movably installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the surface of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the stirring component to move up and down, one end of the stirring component is connected to a transmission belt, and a first drive motor is connected to the surface of the transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the liquid tank is connected to a liquid inlet, and the bottom of the liquid tank is equipped with a liquid spraying component, which is used to spray the nutrient solution into the interior of the wine cellar.

[0014] Preferably, the hopper is connected to the surface of the support plate, and a first stirring paddle is installed inside the hopper, with one end of the first stirring paddle connected to a second drive motor.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the support plate is provided with a premixing mechanism, the premixing mechanism including a premixing box, the premixing box being fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, and a second stirring paddle being installed inside the premixing box.

[0016] Preferably, the surface of the premixing tank is connected to a conveying pipe, the interior of the stirring component is connected to an internal pipe, and the surface of the internal pipe is connected to a nozzle.

[0017] Compared with related technologies, the automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a single-girder crane provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model provides an automatic cellar bottom maintenance device using a single-beam crane. While the crane component drives the stirring mechanism to move, the stirring mechanism can move up and down to stir the kiln mud at different depths inside the cellar. Furthermore, the liquid feeding mechanism and the solid koji feeding mechanism can add nutrient solution and koji powder to the inside of the cellar respectively. No manual operation is required, saving labor costs and realizing the mechanization, automation and precision of cellar bottom maintenance, thereby improving the fermentation effect and wine quality. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-beam crane provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the side-top structure.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-beam crane, provided by this utility model.

[0022] The image is labeled: 1. Wine cellar.

[0023] 2. Crane components, 21. Slide rail, 22. Travel motor, 23. Hoist, 24. Limit plate.

[0024] 3. Mixing mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. Hydraulic cylinder; 33. Mixing component; 34. Transmission belt; 35. First drive motor.

[0025] 4. Liquid feeding mechanism; 41. Liquid tank; 42. Liquid inlet; 43. Liquid spraying component.

[0026] 5. Solid mixing mechanism; 51. Bucket-shaped hopper; 52. First stirring paddle; 53. Second drive motor.

[0027] 6. Premixing mechanism; 61. Premixing box; 62. Second stirring paddle; 63. Conveying pipe; 64. Internal pipe; 65. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] First Embodiment

[0030] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-beam crane provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side-top structural schematic. An automatic cellar bottom maintenance device using a single-beam crane includes: a wine cellar 1, with a crane assembly 2 mounted on top of the wine cellar 1. The crane assembly 2 includes a traveling motor 22, which is movably mounted on the top of the wine cellar 1.

[0031] The stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring component 33, which is used to agitate the kiln mud.

[0032] A liquid feeding mechanism 4, which includes a liquid tank 41, is mounted on the surface of the stirring mechanism 3;

[0033] The solid addition mechanism 5 includes a hopper 51, which is mounted on the surface of the stirring mechanism 3.

[0034] The device controls and operates the entire device through the control system, realizing the coordinated work and automated control of various devices, and enabling continuous operation of multiple cellars. The crane component 2 drives the stirring mechanism 3 to move, realizing the maintenance work inside the wine cellar 1. The traveling motor 22 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. It generates a magnetic field between the stator and rotor by passing three-phase AC power, driving the rotor to rotate following the magnetic field. The power is transmitted to the traveling wheels through the coupling and reducer, and the trolley or carriage moves along the track. The stirring mechanism 3 stirs the kiln mud at different depths inside the wine cellar 1. The stirring component 33 can be a paddle agitator, a turbine agitator, etc., preferably a paddle agitator. The liquid feeding mechanism 4 accurately adds nutrient solution to the inside of the wine cellar 1. The solid koji adding mechanism 5 adds koji powder to the inside of the wine cellar 1. The bottom of the hopper 51 is hopper-shaped and has multiple discharge ports connected to the bottom. The koji powder inside the hopper 51 can be sprinkled into the inside of the wine cellar 1 through the discharge ports.

[0035] The top of the wine cellar 1 is fixedly installed with a slide rail 21, the walking motor 22 is connected to the surface of the slide rail 21, the bottom of the walking motor 22 is installed with a hoist 23, and the bottom of the walking motor 22 is installed with a limit plate 24.

[0036] The travel motor 22 and hoist 23 are started by controlling the electrical equipment. The main beam in the travel motor 22 moves horizontally along the slide rail 21 through the electric end beam drive system. The motor drives the end beam to run on the track, realizing the overall horizontal movement of the travel motor 22. The electric hoist in the hoist 23 drives the wire rope drum to rotate through the motor, which drives the hook to realize the lifting and lowering action of the support plate 31. There are multiple limit plates 24, which are connected to both ends of the end beam.

[0037] The surface of the limiting plate 24 is connected to the support plate 31, the stirring component 33 is movably installed at the bottom of the support plate 31, and the surface of the support plate 31 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 32.

[0038] The support plate 31 consists of two sliding plates connected together. One plate has a groove on its surface, and the other plate is embedded in the groove. The two plates with the groove are connected to sliders near the top. Each slider is embedded in the limiting plate 24, and the two plates are fixedly connected by a plate. The top is connected to a hanging ear, and the hook of the hoist 23 is connected to the surface of the hanging ear. The two ends of the stirring component 33 are respectively connected to the surface of the bottom of the sliding plate in the two support plates 31. There are two hydraulic cylinders 32, which are fixedly connected to the surface of the top sliding plate. By extending and retracting the two hydraulic cylinders 32, the bottom sliding plate can be pushed up and down to move the stirring component 33 to different depths.

[0039] The hydraulic cylinder 32 is used to drive the stirring component 33 to move up and down. One end of the stirring component 33 is connected to a transmission belt 34, and a first drive motor 35 is connected to the surface of the transmission belt 34.

[0040] The transmission belt 34 is composed of two gear belts with their surfaces meshing together. One gear belt is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring component 33, and the first drive motor 35 is connected to the surface of the other gear belt. Both the transmission belt 34 and the first drive motor 35 are installed on the surface of the bottom slide plate in the support plate 31. The first drive motor 35 is started by the control system, and the rotation of the stirring component 33 is achieved by the transmission belt 34.

[0041] The top of the liquid tank 41 is connected to a liquid inlet 42, and the bottom of the liquid tank 41 is equipped with a liquid spraying component 43, which is used to spray the nutrient solution into the interior of the wine cellar 1.

[0042] The bottom of the liquid inlet 42 is connected to a tube, and the bottom of the tube is connected to an array of multiple spraying components 43, which can be rotary nozzles, fixed nozzles, or multi-hole nozzles, preferably multi-hole nozzles.

[0043] The hopper 51 is connected to the surface of the support plate 31, and a first stirring paddle 52 is installed inside the hopper 51. One end of the first stirring paddle 52 is connected to a second drive motor 53.

[0044] The top of the hopper 51 is equipped with a hopper door, which can be opened to add koji powder into the hopper 51. The second drive motor 53 drives the first stirring paddle 52 to rotate, which can uniformly mix different types of solid koji powder. Through automatic control, the precise addition and uniform distribution of solid koji powder can be achieved.

[0045] The working principle of the automatic curing pit bottom device for a single-girder crane provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0046] First, start the walking motor 22 and move it along the slide rail 21 to the top of the wine cellar 1 that needs maintenance. Then, start the hoist 23 and limit the support plate 31 with the limit plate 24, so that the support plate 31 moves downward until it is close to the top of the wine cellar 1. Then, start the hydraulic cylinder 32 to push the slide plate in the support plate 31 downward until the stirring component 33 moves to a suitable depth inside the wine cellar 1. Start the first drive motor 35 and drive the stirring component 33 to rotate through the transmission belt 34 to stir the kiln mud. At the same time, the nutrient solution inside the liquid tank 41 is sprayed into the wine cellar 1 through the spraying component 43. The koji powder, which is evenly stirred by the first stirring paddle 52 driven by the second drive motor 53, is sprinkled into the wine cellar 1 from the bottom of the hopper 51 and stirred and mixed by the rotation of the stirring component 33.

[0047] Compared with related technologies, the automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a single-girder crane provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0048] This utility model provides an automatic cellar bottom maintenance device using a single-beam crane. While the crane component 2 drives the stirring mechanism 3 to move, the stirring mechanism 3 can move up and down to stir the kiln mud at different depths inside the cellar 1. Furthermore, the liquid feeding mechanism 4 and the solid koji feeding mechanism 5 can respectively add nutrient solution and koji powder into the cellar 1. No manual operation is required, saving labor costs and realizing the mechanization, automation, and precision of cellar bottom maintenance, thereby improving the fermentation effect and wine quality.

[0049] Second Embodiment

[0050] Please refer to the following: Figure 3 Based on the first embodiment of this application, which provides an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane, the second embodiment of this application proposes another automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and its implementation will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0051] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a single-beam crane in which a premixing mechanism 6 is provided on the surface of the support plate 31. The premixing mechanism 6 includes a premixing box 61, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 31. A second stirring paddle 62 is installed inside the premixing box 61.

[0052] The premixing tank 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top slide plate in the support plate 31 and is located below the liquid tank 41 and the hopper 51. The second stirring paddle 62 is driven by a motor.

[0053] The surface of the premixing box 61 is connected to a conveying pipe 63, the inside of the stirring component 33 is connected to an internal pipe 64, and the surface of the internal pipe 64 is connected to a nozzle 65.

[0054] The delivery pipe 63 is composed of a flexible hose and a steel pipe. One end of the flexible hose is connected to the surface of the premixing box 61, and the other end is connected to the steel pipe. It can move according to the movement of the stirring component 33. The built-in pipe 64 is connected to the bottom of the steel pipe, and multiple nozzles 65 are connected to the surface array.

[0055] The working principle of the automatic curing pit bottom device for a single-girder crane provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0056] During operation, the koji powder inside the second drive motor 53 and the nutrient solution inside the liquid tank 41 are sprayed out and fall into the premixing box 61. The second stirring paddle 62 is driven by the motor to rotate and stir the koji powder and nutrient solution. After stirring and mixing, it is transported to the inside of the built-in pipe 64 through the conveying pipe 63. Finally, it is sprayed through the nozzle 65 to the depth inside the wine cellar 1 where the stirring component 33 is located. The stirring component 33 rotates to stir and mix again.

[0057] Compared with related technologies, the automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a single-girder crane provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0058] This utility model provides an automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-beam crane. By installing a premixing box 61 at the bottom of the solid koji-adding mechanism 5 and the liquid feeding mechanism 4, koji powder and nutrient solution can fall into the premixing box 61 and be pre-mixed by the second stirring paddle 62. After being sprayed from the surface of the stirring component 33 to different depths inside the cellar 1, the stirring efficiency and uniformity are increased.

[0059] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane, characterized in that, include: A wine cellar, the top of which is equipped with a crane assembly, the crane assembly including a traveling motor, the traveling motor being movably mounted on the top of the wine cellar; A stirring mechanism, comprising a stirring component for agitating kiln mud; A liquid feeding mechanism, comprising a liquid tank mounted on the surface of the stirring mechanism; A solid koji-adding mechanism, the solid koji-adding mechanism including a hopper-shaped bin, the hopper-shaped bin being mounted on the surface of the stirring mechanism.

2. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the wine cellar is fixedly equipped with a slide rail, the walking motor is connected to the surface of the slide rail, a hoist is installed at the bottom of the walking motor, and a limit plate is installed at the bottom of the walking motor.

3. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support plate is connected to the surface of the limiting plate, the stirring component is movably installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the surface of the support plate.

4. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the stirring component to move up and down. One end of the stirring component is connected to a transmission belt, and the surface of the transmission belt is connected to a first drive motor.

5. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the liquid tank is connected to a liquid inlet, and the bottom of the liquid tank is equipped with a liquid spraying component, which is used to spray the nutrient solution into the interior of the wine cellar.

6. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hopper-shaped bin is connected to the surface of the support plate, and a first stirring paddle is installed inside the hopper-shaped bin. One end of the first stirring paddle is connected to a second drive motor.

7. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the support plate is provided with a premixing mechanism, which includes a premixing box. The premixing box is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, and a second stirring paddle is installed inside the premixing box.

8. The automatic maintenance device for the bottom of a cellar using a single-girder crane according to claim 7, characterized in that, The surface of the premixing tank is connected to a conveying pipe, the interior of the stirring component is connected to an internal pipe, and the surface of the internal pipe is connected to a nozzle.

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