Safety warning device for coal mining

The safety warning device can be quickly adjusted in height and positioned by using support columns, connecting pipes and other structures. The light is rotated by a drive motor, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot be quickly adjusted in height and improves the warning effect.

CN224678568UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25THE FOURTH MINE OF PINGDINGSHAN TIANAN COAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521238617.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coal mine safety warning devices cannot be quickly adjusted in height, resulting in obstructed warning effects on uneven terrain.

Method used

The device employs a structure consisting of support columns, support sleeves, connecting pipes, positioning rods, and ejector springs to achieve rapid height adjustment. It also uses a drive motor and reducer to rotate the warning light, emitting dynamic light to enhance the warning effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid height adjustment and installation positioning of the safety warning device, thereby improving the warning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety warning devices for coal mining, including mounting cover, the bottom end of mounting cover is provided with bottom plate, the center line of bottom plate and the center line of mounting cover are on same vertical plane, the bottom end of mounting cover is provided with adjusting structure for adjusting the overall height of device. The safety warning device for coal mining is provided with support column, the device can pull two groups of the two groups of paddle of one end of two groups of connecting pipe respectively after installation, paddle is moved to one side by connecting block driving positioning rod, positioning rod can pull mounting cover adjusting the height of top warning light after driving friction pad to separate from the outside of support column, height is suitable after releasing paddle, the ejection spring in connecting pipe can eject positioning rod, positioning rod pushes friction pad to adhere to the outside of support column, and top structure can be positioned by support column, the height of the structure can be quickly adjusted, and the problem that height cannot be quickly adjusted is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of safety warning devices, specifically a safety warning device for coal mining. Background Technology

[0002] In coal mining areas, uneven ground is common due to construction and mining operations. After dark at night, some depressions are difficult to spot, so people and vehicles may be affected by them and encounter dangerous situations. To avoid these situations, safety warning devices need to be set up around the depressions to remind passing people and vehicles to avoid them.

[0003] However, the safety warning devices currently used in coal mining still have some shortcomings in use. After installation, the height of the device cannot be quickly adjusted, which may affect the warning effect in some areas due to terrain obstruction.

[0004] A novel safety warning device for coal mining is proposed to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a safety warning device for coal mining, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of the inability to quickly adjust the height.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a safety warning device for coal mining, including a mounting cover, a base plate at the bottom end of the mounting cover, the center line of the base plate and the center line of the mounting cover being on the same vertical plane, and an adjustment structure for adjusting the overall height of the device at the bottom end of the mounting cover.

[0007] The adjustment structure includes support columns. Support columns are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom sides of the mounting cover. Support sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of the top sides of the base plate. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support sleeve. Push-out springs are fixedly connected to both sides inside the connecting pipe. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push-out spring. A friction pad is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod. Sliding grooves are opened on both sides of one end of the connecting pipe. A lever is fixedly connected to the connecting block through the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the friction pad is movably connected to the support column, and the support column is movably connected to the support sleeve.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the support sleeve, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the connecting pipe.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the top of the mounting cover is movably connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a battery compartment, the top of the battery compartment is fixedly connected to a warning light holder, the two sides of the warning light holder are fixedly connected to lamp covers, the top of the inside of the mounting cover is fixedly connected to a speed reducer, and the bottom of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to a drive motor.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer passes through the top of the mounting cover and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the center line of the mounting plate and the center line of the mounting cover are on the same vertical plane, and the center line of the warning light holder and the center line of the mounting plate are on the same vertical plane.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a positioning cone is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate, and threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of the top two sides of the base plate. A threaded rod is movably connected inside the threaded sleeve, a cone head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod.

[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the center line of the threaded rod and the center line of the rotating wheel are on the same vertical plane, and the center line of the positioning cone and the center line of the base plate are on the same vertical plane.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the safety warning device for coal mining not only achieves rapid height adjustment and improves the warning effect, but also enables rapid installation and positioning of the device;

[0016] (1) By setting up a support column, support sleeve, connecting pipe, positioning rod, ejector spring, connecting block, paddle, slide groove and friction pad, after installation, the device can pull the two paddles at one end of the two connecting pipes respectively. The paddle drives the positioning rod to move to one side through the connecting block. After the positioning rod drives the friction pad to get away from the outside of the support column, the mounting cover can be pulled to adjust the height of the top warning light. After the height is appropriate, the paddle is released and the ejector spring inside the connecting pipe can push the positioning rod out. The positioning rod pushes the friction pad to fit against the outside of the support column. The top structure can be positioned by the support column, which realizes the ability to quickly adjust the height of the structure.

[0017] (2) By setting up an installation plate, a storage compartment, a warning light holder, a lamp cover, a reducer and a drive motor, the device first starts the warning light holder to supply power to the lamp cores inside the two lamp covers through the storage compartment. After the lamp cores on both sides are turned on, they emit light at the same time. At the same time, the drive motor at the bottom is started and drives the installation plate at the top to rotate through the reducer. The installation plate then drives the light-emitting structure at the top to rotate, thereby driving the lamp cores inside the two lamp covers to rotate continuously. The rotation of the two lamp cores can emit dynamic warning light to improve the warning effect.

[0018] (3) By setting up a rotating wheel, a base plate, a threaded rod, a positioning cone, a cone head and a threaded sleeve, when installing this structure, the positioning cone at the bottom of the base plate is first inserted into the sand and gravel around the coal mining area so that the base plate can fit against the ground. Then, each set of rotating wheels is rotated, and the rotating wheel drives the threaded rod at the bottom to rotate. While the threaded rod rotates inside the threaded sleeve, it can push the cone head to insert into the ground, thereby cooperating with the positioning cone to position and support the device, thus realizing the rapid installation and positioning of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mounting cover; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Battery compartment; 4. Warning light holder; 5. Lamp cover; 6. Reducer; 7. Drive motor; 8. Support column; 9. Support sleeve; 10. Rotary wheel; 11. Base plate; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Positioning cone; 14. Cone head; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Positioning rod; 18. Ejector spring; 19. Connecting block; 20. Paddle; 21. Slide groove; 22. Friction pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A safety warning device for coal mining includes a mounting cover 1, a base plate 11 at the bottom end of the mounting cover 1, the center line of the base plate 11 and the center line of the mounting cover 1 are on the same vertical plane, and an adjustment structure for adjusting the overall height of the device is provided at the bottom end of the mounting cover 1.

[0026] The adjustment structure includes support columns 8. Support columns 8 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom sides of the mounting cover 1. Support sleeves 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top sides of the base plate 11. A connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support sleeve 9. Ejection springs 18 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the connecting pipe 16. A positioning rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the ejection spring 18. A friction pad 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning rod 17. A connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod 17. Slide grooves 21 are opened on both sides of one end of the connecting pipe 16. A paddle 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 19 through the slide groove 21.

[0027] The friction pad 22 is movably connected to the support column 8, and the support column 8 is movably connected to the support sleeve 9;

[0028] The connecting pipe 16 is connected to the inside of the support sleeve 9, and the positioning rod 17 is slidably connected to the connecting pipe 16;

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, after installation, the device can pull the two sets of levers 20 at one end of the two sets of connecting pipes 16 respectively. The levers 20 drive the positioning rod 17 to move to one side through the connecting block 19. After the positioning rod 17 drives the friction pad 22 to detach from the outside of the support column 8, the mounting cover 1 can be pulled to adjust the height of the top warning light. After the height is appropriate, the levers 20 are released, and the ejection spring 18 inside the connecting pipe 16 can push the positioning rod 17 out. The positioning rod 17 pushes the friction pad 22 to fit against the outside of the support column 8. The top structure can be positioned by the support column 8, realizing the ability to quickly adjust the height of the structure.

[0030] The top of the mounting cover 1 is movably connected to the mounting plate 2, the top of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the battery compartment 3, the top of the battery compartment 3 is fixedly connected to the warning light holder 4, the two sides of the warning light holder 4 are fixedly connected to the lamp cover 5, the top of the inside of the mounting cover 1 is fixedly connected to the reducer 6, and the bottom of the reducer 6 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 7.

[0031] The output end of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 6, and the output end of the reducer 6 passes through the top of the mounting cover 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2.

[0032] The center line of mounting plate 2 and the center line of mounting cover 1 are on the same vertical plane, and the center line of warning light holder 4 and the center line of mounting plate 2 are on the same vertical plane;

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, when the device is started, the warning light holder 4 first powers the lamp cores inside the two sets of lamp covers 5 through the battery compartment 3. After the lamp cores on both sides are turned on, they emit light simultaneously. At the same time, the drive motor 7 at the bottom is started and drives the mounting plate 2 at the top to rotate through the reducer 6. The mounting plate 2 then drives the light-emitting structure at the top to rotate, thereby driving the lamp cores inside the two sets of lamp covers 5 to rotate continuously. The rotation of the two sets of lamp cores can emit dynamic warning lights to improve the warning effect, thus achieving the goal of improving the warning effect.

[0034] A positioning cone 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 11, and threaded sleeves 15 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top sides of the base plate 11. A threaded rod 12 is movably connected inside the threaded sleeve 15. A cone 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 12, and a rotating wheel 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 12.

[0035] The centerline of the threaded rod 12 and the centerline of the rotating wheel 10 are on the same vertical plane, and the centerline of the positioning cone 13 and the centerline of the base plate 11 are on the same vertical plane;

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when installing this structure, the positioning cone 13 at the bottom of the base plate 11 is first inserted into the sand and gravel around the coal mining area so that the base plate 11 can fit against the ground. Then, each set of rotating wheels 10 is rotated. The rotating wheels 10 drive the threaded rod 12 at the bottom to rotate. While the threaded rod 12 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 15, it can push the cone 14 to insert into the ground, thereby cooperating with the positioning cone 13 to position and support the device, realizing the rapid installation and positioning of the device.

[0037] Working Principle: When using this utility model, during installation, the positioning cone 13 at the bottom of the base plate 11 is first inserted into the sand and gravel surrounding the coal mining area, allowing the base plate 11 to adhere to the ground. Then, each set of rotating wheels 10 is rotated, causing the threaded rod 12 at the bottom to rotate. As the threaded rod 12 rotates inside the threaded sleeve 15, it pushes the cone 14 into the ground, thus cooperating with the positioning cone 13 to position and support the device. After installation, the device can pull on the two sets of levers 20 at one end of the two sets of connecting pipes 16. The levers 20, through the connecting block 19, drive the positioning rod 17 to one side. The positioning rod 17, after causing the friction pad 22 to detach from the support column 8, can then pull on the mounting cover. 1. Adjust the height of the top warning light. Once the height is appropriate, release the lever 20. The ejector spring 18 inside the connecting tube 16 can eject the positioning rod 17. The positioning rod 17 pushes the friction pad 22 to fit against the outside of the support column 8. The top structure can be positioned by the support column 8. When the device is started, the warning light base 4 is activated first to supply power to the lamp cores inside the two sets of lamp covers 5 through the battery compartment 3. After the lamp cores on both sides are turned on, they emit light at the same time. At the same time, the drive motor 7 at the bottom is started and drives the mounting plate 2 at the top to rotate through the reducer 6. The mounting plate 2 then drives the top light-emitting structure to rotate, thereby driving the lamp cores inside the two sets of lamp covers 5 to rotate continuously. The rotation of the two sets of lamp cores can emit dynamic warning lights to improve the warning effect.

Claims

1. A safety warning device for coal mining, comprising a mounting cover (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting cover (1) is provided with a base plate (11), the center line of the base plate (11) and the center line of the mounting cover (1) are on the same vertical plane, and the bottom end of the mounting cover (1) is provided with an adjustment structure for adjusting the overall height of the device. The adjustment structure includes a support column (8), the two ends of the bottom of the mounting cover (1) are fixedly connected to the support column (8), the two ends of the top of the base plate (11) are fixedly connected to the support sleeve (9), the top of one side of the support sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (16), the two sides inside the connecting tube (16) are fixedly connected to the ejector spring (18), the one side of the ejector spring (18) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (17), the one side of the positioning rod (17) is fixedly connected to the friction pad (22), one end of the positioning rod (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (19), the two sides of one end of the connecting tube (16) are provided with a sliding groove (21), and the connecting block (19) passes through the sliding groove (21) and is fixedly connected to the paddle (20).

2. The safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction pad (22) is movably connected to the support column (8), and the support column (8) is movably connected to the support sleeve (9).

3. A safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (16) is connected to the inside of the support sleeve (9), and the positioning rod (17) is slidably connected to the connecting pipe (16).

4. A safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting cover (1) is movably connected to the mounting plate (2), the top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the battery compartment (3), the top of the battery compartment (3) is fixedly connected to the warning light holder (4), the two sides of the warning light holder (4) are fixedly connected to the lamp cover (5), the top of the inside of the mounting cover (1) is fixedly connected to the reducer (6), and the bottom of the reducer (6) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (7).

5. A safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (6), and the output end of the reducer (6) passes through the top of the mounting cover (1) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2).

6. A safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center line of the mounting plate (2) and the center line of the mounting cover (1) are on the same vertical plane, and the center line of the warning light holder (4) and the center line of the mounting plate (2) are on the same vertical plane.

7. A safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning cone (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate (11), and threaded sleeves (15) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top sides of the base plate (11). A threaded rod (12) is movably connected inside the threaded sleeve (15), and a cone head (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (12). A rotating wheel (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (12).

8. A safety warning device for coal mining according to claim 7, characterized in that: The centerline of the threaded rod (12) and the centerline of the wheel (10) are on the same vertical plane, and the centerline of the positioning cone (13) and the centerline of the base plate (11) are on the same vertical plane.