A kind of structure for block stone slope spray planting green
By setting up a structure of straw layer, protective netting layer and hydroseeding soil layer on the rubble slope, and using support components to assist in laying the straw layer, the problem of poor hydroseeding and revegetation effect caused by holes was solved, the slope surface was made flat and vegetation growth was promoted, and work efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522089888.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the holes in riprap slopes are relatively large, resulting in poor hydroseeding revegetation effects, incomplete coverage by the hydroseeded soil layer, high netting exposure rate, and low work efficiency.
The structure consists of a straw layer, a protective net layer, and a hydroseeded soil layer. Support components, including limiting plates, moving rods, and insert rods, are used to assist in laying the straw layer in the slope holes, ensuring that the protective net layer is covered and enhancing the adhesion of the hydroseeded soil layer. Flax material is used as a support net to improve reliability.
This achieved a smooth slope surface, reduced exposed netting rate, improved hydroseeding effect, promoted vegetation growth, accelerated work progress, and increased work efficiency of hydroseeding revegetation structures.
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Figure CN224678713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope restoration technology, specifically to a structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of rock slopes. Background Technology
[0002] Slope restoration refers to the restoration of slopes in abandoned mining areas to restore the ecological environment of these areas and enable the reuse of their resources. Existing slope restoration methods for abandoned mining areas, especially those consisting of large-sized piles of rubble, often have large holes in the slope, resulting in an uneven surface. This makes it difficult for topsoil spraying and netting to completely cover the slope, leading to poor revegetation results. Therefore, a new structure for spraying and revegetating rubble slopes is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of boulder slopes, which reduces the exposed netting rate, enhances the adhesion rate of the hydroseeded soil layer, promotes vegetation growth, and improves work efficiency.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of boulder slopes, which is set on the slope and includes, in sequence, a straw layer, a protective net layer, and a hydroseeded soil layer. The straw layer is laid on the slope surface and in the holes of the slope. A support member is set in the holes of the slope. The support member includes two limiting plates. A movable rod is slidably connected between the two limiting plates. A bearing net is set between the two movable rods. A plug is fixedly connected to both ends of each movable rod. The plug is slidably connected to the limiting plate.
[0005] In some embodiments, each of the insert rods is slidably connected to an extension rod, and each extension rod is fixedly connected to a push block, the push block being slidably connected to the insert rod.
[0006] In some embodiments, each of the movable rods is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0007] In some embodiments, the support net is made of flax.
[0008] In some embodiments, each of the movable rods is fixedly connected to a block at its end, and a square groove is formed in the middle of the two limiting plates. The movable rod moves within the square groove, and the diameter of each block is larger than the diameter of the square groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the length of the insert is half the length of the square slot.
[0010] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention not only utilizes a straw layer to fill the holes on the slope, making the slope surface flat, thus facilitating the spraying of soil after the protective netting layer is installed, ensuring that the protective netting layer is covered by the sprayed soil layer, reducing the exposed netting rate, and allowing the sprayed soil layer to better adhere to the slope, improving the spraying effect, but also uses a support component to help the straw layer be better laid in the holes on the slope, reducing the amount of straw used, speeding up the spraying work, and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 2. Protective netting layer; 3. Supporting component; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Moving rod; 33. Bearing net; 34. Inserting rod; 35. Handle; 36. Extension rod; 37. Push block. Detailed Implementation
[0013] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0016] See Figure 1-3 A revegetation structure for hydroseeding on a rock slope is provided on the slope 1. It includes a straw layer, a protective net layer 2, and a hydroseeded soil layer. The straw layer is laid on the surface of the slope 1 and in the holes of the slope 1. A support member 3 is provided in the holes of the slope 1. The support member 3 includes two limiting plates 31. A movable rod 32 is slidably connected between the two limiting plates 31. A bearing net 33 is provided between the two movable rods 32. An insert rod 34 is fixedly connected to both ends of each movable rod 32. The insert rod 34 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 31.
[0017] Using this structure, the support member 3 is pre-fixed in the hole of the slope 1. During fixing, the operator controls two moving rods 32 to move in opposite directions on the limiting plate 31, so that each of the two moving rods 32 drives an insert rod 34 to move out of the range of the limiting plate 31 and into the soil inside the hole. At this time, the two moving rods 32 drive the supporting net 33 to unfold. Then the operator can lay straw on the supporting net 33, so that the straw does not need to be piled up to fill the hole. This can speed up the operation of laying the straw layer, making the surface of the slope 1 flat. Then the protective net layer 2 is covered on the straw layer. Finally, the sprayed soil layer is set. This avoids the situation where the sprayed soil layer cannot cover the protective net layer 2 due to the hole, resulting in a large area of the protective net layer 2 being exposed. This allows the sprayed soil layer to better adhere to the slope 1 through the straw layer, improving the spraying effect. In addition, the decomposition of the straw can also serve as nutrients to promote plant growth.
[0018] In some embodiments, each insertion rod 34 is slidably connected to an extension rod 36, and each extension rod 36 is fixedly connected to a push block 37, which is slidably connected to the insertion rod 34. When the length of the insertion rod 34 is insufficient, the operator pushes the push block 37, causing the push block 37 to extend the extension rod 36, thereby increasing the overall length of the insertion rod 34 and allowing the support member 3 to adapt to holes of different sizes.
[0019] In some embodiments, each movable rod 32 is fixedly connected to a handle 35. The handle 35 allows the operator to easily slide the movable rod 32 within the limiting plate 31, quickly inserting the insertion rod 34 into the soil within the hole for fixation.
[0020] In some embodiments, the support net 33 is made of flax. Flax does not contaminate the slope 1 and can be continuously installed inside the slope 1 to fix the straw layer, improving the reliability of hydroseeding.
[0021] In some embodiments, each movable rod 32 has a block fixedly connected to its end, and a square groove is formed in the middle of the two limiting plates 31. The movable rod 32 moves within the square groove, and the diameter of each block is larger than the diameter of the square groove. The blocks ensure that the movable rod 32 does not bend during movement within the square groove of the limiting plate 31, and always maintains a straight line.
[0022] In some embodiments, the length of the insertion rod 34 is half the length of the square slot. This ensures that the square slot of the limiting plate 31 can accommodate the insertion rod 34 when the device is not in use, preventing the insertion rod 34 from being exposed and causing injury to the operator.
[0023] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of riprap slopes, set on the slope (1), characterized in that: The structure includes a straw layer, a protective net layer (2), and a sprayed soil layer. The straw layer is laid on the surface of the slope (1) and in the holes of the slope (1). A support member (3) is provided in the holes of the slope (1). The support member (3) includes two limiting plates (31). A moving rod (32) is slidably connected between the two limiting plates (31). A bearing net (33) is provided between the two moving rods (32). A plug rod (34) is fixedly connected to both ends of each moving rod (32). The plug rod (34) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (31).
2. The structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of riprap slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the insert rods (34) is slidably connected to an extension rod (36), and each of the extension rods (36) is fixedly connected to a push block (37), which is slidably connected to the insert rod (34).
3. The structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of riprap slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the moving rods (32) is fixedly connected to a handle (35).
4. A hydroseeding and revegetation structure for riprap slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting net (33) is made of flax.
5. A structure for hydroseeding and revegetation of riprap slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the moving rods (32) has a block fixedly connected to its end. A square groove is provided in the middle of the two limiting plates (31). The moving rods (32) move in the square groove. The diameter of each block is larger than the diameter of the square groove.
6. A hydroseeding and revegetation structure for riprap slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the insert (34) is half the length of the square groove.