Fabricated wall panel mounting structure
By using the sliding fit between the slide rail and the sliding seat, as well as the design of the limiting ball, spring and limiting hole, the problems of cumbersome processing, inaccurate positioning and weak fixing in the traditional prefabricated wall panel installation are solved, realizing rapid installation and disassembly, improving connection stability and convenience, and making it suitable for wall construction in various building scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522137538.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional prefabricated wall panel installation methods suffer from cumbersome bolt fixing processes, easy wear of holes, complex welding operations that are not conducive to disassembly and recycling, easy failure of adhesive bonding, inaccurate wall panel positioning, weak fixing, and difficulty in disassembly, which affect connection stability and recyclability.
The wall panel is installed and removed quickly by using a sliding rail and sliding seat, combined with the elastic snap-fit design of the limiting ball, spring and limiting hole. The wall panel is installed and removed by automatically snapping the limiting ball with the limiting hole of different diameter. The connection is fixed by the combination of positioning block and connecting pin to ensure the stability and convenience of the connection.
It enables rapid installation and disassembly of wall panels, improves construction efficiency, enhances the stability and reliability of connections, reduces the impact of environmental factors, facilitates later maintenance and recycling, and meets the requirements of green environmental protection and recyclability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224678983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building equipment technology, and in particular to a prefabricated wall panel installation structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction industry, prefabricated wall panels are widely used in the wall construction of various buildings due to their advantages such as high construction efficiency and good environmental performance. Traditional prefabricated wall panel installation often uses methods such as bolt fixing, welding, or adhesive bonding. These methods have many shortcomings: bolt fixing requires pre-drilling a large number of installation holes in the wall panel and frame, which is not only cumbersome to process, but also prone to wear of the holes due to repeated disassembly and assembly, affecting the stability of the connection; although welding provides a strong connection, it is complicated to operate and not conducive to later disassembly, maintenance, and recycling; adhesive bonding is greatly affected by ambient temperature and humidity, and is prone to bonding failure after long-term use, posing a safety hazard.
[0003] Meanwhile, in existing prefabricated wall panel installation structures, the fit between the wall panels and the main frame requires high precision. During installation, problems such as inaccurate panel positioning and insecure fixing can easily occur, leading to shaking or displacement of the wall panels during use, affecting the overall stability and service life of the wall. Furthermore, traditional wall panels are difficult to disassemble, hindering later maintenance, replacement, or recycling, and failing to meet the requirements of modern buildings for green, environmentally friendly, and recyclable structures.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a prefabricated wall panel installation structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main objective of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated wall panel installation structure to prevent problems such as cumbersome bolt fixing, easy wear of holes, complex welding operations that are not conducive to disassembly and recycling, easy failure of adhesive bonding, inaccurate positioning of wall panels, weak fixing, and difficulty in disassembly. This improves the installation efficiency and construction convenience of prefabricated wall panels, enhances the stability and reliability of wall panel connections, reduces the impact of environmental factors on the installation effect, and facilitates later maintenance, replacement, and recycling, meeting the requirements of modern green and environmentally friendly and recyclable buildings. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A prefabricated wall panel installation structure includes a prefabricated wall panel body, wherein multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies are connected to each other by interlocking connecting pins. Each prefabricated wall panel body includes a main frame and wall panels on both sides of the main frame. Slide rails are fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of both sides of the main frame. A first limiting hole and a second limiting hole are respectively provided on the upper part of the slide rail from left to right. Two first sliding seats and a second sliding seat are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the wall panel on the side near the main frame. The first sliding seats and the second sliding seats are slidably connected to the slide rails. A circular groove is opened on the side of the first sliding seats and the second sliding seats near the slide rails. A limiting component for limiting the wall panel is provided in the circular groove. The limiting components on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat respectively include a first limiting ball, a second limiting ball, and a spring.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second sliding seats on the wall panel are first aligned with the slide rail on the main frame. Then, the wall panel is pushed, causing the first and second sliding seats to slide along the slide rail. During the sliding process, the inner wall of the slide rail presses against the first and second limiting balls, compressing the spring and causing the first and second limiting balls to retract into the circular groove. When the wall panel slides to the position of the first and second limiting holes, the spring rebounds, pushing the first limiting ball into the first limiting hole and the second limiting ball into the second limiting hole, thereby limiting and fixing the wall panel and preventing it from sliding freely on the slide rail. To disassemble the wall panel, it is pulled away from the main frame. The first and second limiting balls are pressed against the inner wall of the limiting holes, compressing the spring and withdrawing from the limiting holes, allowing the sliding seats to slide along the slide rail again, thus completing the disassembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the first limiting ball and the second limiting ball are respectively inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the diameter of the first limiting hole is larger than the diameter of the second limiting hole.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the wall panel needs to be installed onto the main frame, the first and second sliding seats on the wall panel are aligned with the slide rail on the main frame. Then, the wall panel is pushed, causing the first and second sliding seats to slide on the slide rail. As they slide, the first limiting ball is compressed by the slide rail, compressing the spring. When it slides to the position of the first limiting hole, the spring rebounds, pushing the first limiting ball into the first limiting hole. Similarly, when the second limiting ball slides to the position of the second limiting hole, it is inserted into the second limiting hole. Since the diameter of the first limiting hole is larger than that of the second limiting hole, the cooperation between the first limiting ball and the first limiting hole, as well as the cooperation between the second limiting ball and the second limiting hole, can limit and fix the wall panel to different degrees, preventing the wall panel from sliding freely on the slide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the opposite ends of the first limiting ball, the second limiting ball, the first limiting hole, and the second limiting hole are all connected to the inner wall of the circular groove by springs.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the wall panel is installed and the first and second sliding seats slide on the slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail will press against the first and second limiting balls, causing the springs to compress and the first and second limiting balls to retract into the circular grooves, so that the sliding seats can move smoothly on the slide rail. When sliding to the corresponding limiting hole position, the springs restore their deformation, pushing the first and second limiting balls out of the circular grooves and inserting them into the first and second limiting holes, thus limiting the wall panel. When it is necessary to disassemble the wall panel, the wall panel is pulled away from the main frame. At this time, the first and second limiting balls will be pressed against the inner wall of the limiting holes, compressing the springs and thus withdrawing from the limiting holes, allowing the sliding seats to slide on the slide rail again, completing the disassembly of the wall panel.
[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the main frame are provided with rectangular slots, and each of the two rectangular slots is provided with a positioning block and a positioning slot that matches the positioning block.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies need to be connected, the positioning block in the rectangular groove of one prefabricated wall panel body is aligned with the positioning groove in the rectangular groove of another prefabricated wall panel body. Then, the two prefabricated wall panel bodies are brought close to each other so that the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove. This can play a preliminary positioning role in the connection of the two prefabricated wall panel bodies, ensure the accuracy of the connection, and facilitate subsequent fixed connection by connecting pins.
[0014] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided at both the top and bottom of the rectangular groove, and multiple through holes are provided on the rectangular groove for connecting pins to pass through.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the two prefabricated wall panel bodies are initially positioned by the positioning block and positioning groove, the connecting pin is passed through the corresponding through hole on the rectangular groove of the two prefabricated wall panel bodies. Then, the connecting pin is further fixed by using the corresponding fasteners such as bolts through the mounting hole, thereby firmly connecting multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies together to form a stable wall structure.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model provides a prefabricated wall panel installation structure. Through the sliding cooperation between the slide rail and the sliding seat, combined with the elastic snap-fit design of the limiting ball, spring and limiting hole, the wall panel and the main frame can be quickly installed and disassembled. During installation, only the wall panel needs to be pushed to make the sliding seat slide along the slide rail. The limiting ball can be automatically snapped into the limiting hole of different diameter to complete the precise positioning and fixing without complicated tools. During disassembly, only a pulling force needs to be applied to make the limiting ball disengage from the limiting hole, which is simple to operate. Compared with the traditional bolt fixing or welding method, the construction process is greatly simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, and the damage to the components caused by multiple disassembly and assembly is avoided, which is conducive to later maintenance and replacement.
[0017] (2) This utility model provides a prefabricated wall panel installation structure, which adopts a design of a first limiting ball with a large-diameter first limiting hole and a second limiting ball with a small-diameter second limiting hole, forming a double limiting and fixing structure. This structure can ensure the overall stability of the wall panel through the first limiting fit with a large contact area, and can also enhance the anti-shaking ability of the wall panel through the second limiting fit, effectively preventing the wall panel from shifting or loosening during use. In addition, the continuous elastic force provided by the spring ensures a tight fit between the limiting ball and the limiting hole, and can maintain a reliable connection even under the influence of environmental factors such as vibration or temperature changes, making it suitable for the wall construction needs of various building scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a prefabricated wall panel according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main frame structure of a prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a prefabricated wall panel installation structure. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting component of a prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Prefabricated wall panel main body; 2. Main frame; 3. Wall panel; 4. Slide rail; 5. First limiting hole; 6. Second limiting hole; 7. First sliding seat; 8. Second sliding seat; 9. First limiting ball; 10. Second limiting ball; 11. Spring; 12. Circular groove; 13. Positioning block; 14. Rectangular groove; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0026] To prevent problems such as cumbersome bolt fixing, easy wear of holes, complex welding operations that hinder disassembly and recycling, easy adhesive failure, and inaccurate wall panel positioning, weak fixing, and difficult disassembly, this method aims to improve the installation efficiency and ease of construction of prefabricated wall panels, enhance the stability and reliability of wall panel connections, reduce the impact of environmental factors on the installation effect, and facilitate later maintenance, replacement, and recycling, thus meeting the requirements of modern green, environmentally friendly, and recyclable buildings. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a prefabricated wall panel installation structure includes a prefabricated wall panel body 1, of which multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are connected by interlocking connecting pins. The prefabricated wall panel body 1 includes a main frame 2 and wall panels 3 on both sides of the main frame 2. Slide rails 4 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of both sides of the main frame 2. The slide rails 4 are provided with a first limiting hole 5 and a second limiting hole 6 from left to right. Two first sliding seats 7 and second sliding seats 8 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the wall panel 3 near the main frame 2. The first sliding seats 7 and second sliding seats 8 are slidably connected to the slide rails 4. The first sliding seats 7 and second sliding seats 8 are provided with circular grooves 12 on the side near the slide rails 4. Each circular groove 12 is provided with a limiting component for limiting the wall panel 3. The limiting components on the first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 respectively include a first limiting ball 9, a second limiting ball 10, and a spring 11.
[0027] In use, first align the first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 on the wall panel 3 with the slide rail 4 on the main frame 2, then push the wall panel 3 to make the first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 slide along the slide rail 4. During the sliding process, the inner wall of the slide rail 4 presses against the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10, compressing the spring 11, causing the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10 to retract into the circular groove 12. When sliding to the position of the first limiting hole 5 and the second limiting hole 6, the spring 11 rebounds, pushing the first limiting ball 9 into the first limiting hole 5 and the second limiting ball 10 into the second limiting hole 6, thereby limiting and fixing the wall panel 3 to prevent it from sliding freely on the slide rail 4; to disassemble the wall panel 3, pull the wall panel 3 away from the main frame 2, the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10 are pressed against the inner wall of the limiting hole, compressing the spring 11 and withdrawing from the limiting hole, so that the sliding seat can slide along the slide rail 4 again, completing the disassembly.
[0028] For example, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also includes a first limiting ball 9 and a second limiting ball 10 respectively inserted into a first limiting hole 5 and a second limiting hole 6, wherein the diameter of the first limiting hole 5 is larger than the diameter of the second limiting hole 6.
[0029] In use, when the wall panel 3 needs to be installed onto the main frame 2, align the first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 on the wall panel 3 with the slide rail 4 on the main frame 2, and then push the wall panel 3 so that the first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 slide on the slide rail 4. As it slides, the first limiting ball 9 is squeezed by the slide rail 4, compressing the spring 11. When it slides to the position of the first limiting hole 5, the spring 11 rebounds, pushing the first limiting ball 9 into the first limiting hole 5; similarly, when the second limiting ball 10 slides to the position of the second limiting hole 6, it is inserted into the second limiting hole 6. Since the diameter of the first limiting hole 5 is larger than the diameter of the second limiting hole 6, the cooperation between the first limiting ball 9 and the first limiting hole 5, and the cooperation between the second limiting ball 10 and the second limiting hole 6, can limit and fix the wall panel 3 to different degrees, preventing the wall panel 3 from sliding freely on the slide rail 4.
[0030] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also includes that the opposite ends of the first limiting ball 9, the second limiting ball 10 and the first limiting hole 5 and the second limiting hole 6 are all connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 12 by a spring 11.
[0031] In use, when the wall panel 3 is installed and the first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 slide on the slide rail 4, the inner wall of the slide rail 4 will press the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10, compressing the spring 11. The first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10 will retract into the circular groove 12, allowing the sliding seat to move smoothly on the slide rail 4. When sliding to the corresponding limiting hole position, the spring 11 will restore its deformation, pushing the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10 out of the circular groove 12 and inserting them into the first limiting hole 5 and the second limiting hole 6, thus limiting the wall panel 3. When it is necessary to disassemble the wall panel 3, pull the wall panel 3 away from the main frame 2. At this time, the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10 will be pressed by the inner wall of the limiting hole, compressing the spring 11, thus withdrawing from the limiting hole, allowing the sliding seat to slide on the slide rail 4 again, completing the disassembly of the wall panel 3.
[0032] For example, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes rectangular grooves 14 at both ends of the main frame 2, and positioning blocks 13 and positioning grooves 15 that match the positioning blocks 13 are respectively provided in the two rectangular grooves 14.
[0033] When multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 need to be connected, the positioning block 13 in the rectangular groove 14 of one prefabricated wall panel body 1 is aligned with the positioning groove 15 in the rectangular groove 14 of another prefabricated wall panel body 1. Then, the two prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are brought close to each other so that the positioning block 13 is inserted into the positioning groove 15. This can play a preliminary positioning role in the connection of the two prefabricated wall panel bodies 1, ensuring the accuracy of the connection and facilitating subsequent fixed connection by connecting pins.
[0034] For example, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes mounting holes 16 at the top and bottom of the rectangular groove 14, and multiple through holes 17 for connecting pins to pass through on the rectangular groove 14.
[0035] In use, after the two prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are initially positioned by the positioning block 13 and the positioning groove 15, the connecting pin is passed through the corresponding through hole 17 on the rectangular groove 14 of the two prefabricated wall panel bodies 1. Then, the connecting pin can be further fixed by using the corresponding fasteners such as bolts through the mounting hole 16, thereby firmly connecting multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 together to form a stable wall structure.
[0036] It should be noted that this utility model is a prefabricated wall panel installation structure. The first sliding seat 7 and the second sliding seat 8 on the wall panel 3 are aligned with the slide rail 4 on the main frame 2 and pushed. During the sliding process, the inner wall of the slide rail 4 squeezes the first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10, compressing the spring 11 to retract it into the circular groove 12. When sliding to the position of the first limiting hole 5 and the second limiting hole 6, the spring 11 rebounds, pushing the first limiting ball 9 into the first limiting hole 5 and the second limiting ball 10 into the second limiting hole 6. Because the diameter of the first limiting hole 5 is larger than the diameter of the second limiting hole 6, the wall panel 3 can be limited and fixed to different degrees. If the wall panel 3 is disassembled, it is pulled away from the main frame 2. The first limiting ball 9 and the second limiting ball 10 are squeezed out of the limiting hole, and the sliding seat can slide again to complete the disassembly. When multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 need to be connected, first align the positioning block 13 in the rectangular groove 14 of one prefabricated wall panel body 1 with the positioning groove 15 of another and bring them close together so that the positioning block 13 is inserted into the positioning groove 15 to achieve initial positioning. Then, pass the connecting pin through the corresponding through holes 17 on the rectangular grooves 14 of the two prefabricated wall panel bodies 1, and then use bolts or other fasteners to further fix the connecting pin through the mounting holes 16, thereby firmly connecting multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 to form a stable wall structure.
[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated wall panel installation structure, comprising a prefabricated wall panel body (1), characterized in that, The prefabricated wall panel body (1) is provided in multiple ways. The multiple prefabricated wall panel bodies (1) are connected by interlocking connecting pins. The prefabricated wall panel body (1) includes a main frame (2) and wall panels (3) on both sides of the main frame (2). The upper and lower parts of both sides of the main frame (2) are fixedly installed with slide rails (4). The slide rails (4) are provided with a first limiting hole (5) and a second limiting hole (6) from left to right. The upper and lower parts of the wall panel (3) near the main frame (2) are fixedly connected with two first sliding seats (7) and a second sliding seat (8). The first sliding seats (7) and the second sliding seats (8) are slidably connected to the slide rails (4). The first sliding seats (7) and the second sliding seats (8) are provided with circular grooves (12) on the side near the slide rails (4). The circular grooves (12) are provided with limiting components for limiting the wall panel (3). The limiting components on the first sliding seat (7) and the second sliding seat (8) respectively include a first limiting ball (9), a second limiting ball (10) and a spring (11).
2. The prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting ball (9) and the second limiting ball (10) are respectively inserted into the first limiting hole (5) and the second limiting hole (6), and the diameter of the first limiting hole (5) is larger than the diameter of the second limiting hole (6).
3. The prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the first limiting ball (9), the second limiting ball (10), the first limiting hole (5), and the second limiting hole (6) are all connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (12) through a spring (11).
4. The prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (2) has rectangular slots (14) at both ends, and each of the two rectangular slots (14) has a positioning block (13) and a positioning slot (15) that matches the positioning block (13).
5. The prefabricated wall panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular groove (14) has mounting holes (16) at both the top and bottom, and multiple through holes (17) for connecting pins to pass through.