Opening mechanism and vending machine
By designing a support frame and protective plate to create a protective space that conceals the breached component, the problem of injury to workers from the breached component is solved, thus achieving safety protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521810069.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-25
AI Technical Summary
The sharp openings in existing heated vending machines pose a risk of injury to workers.
A breaching mechanism was designed, comprising a support, a protective plate, and an elastic element. The protective plate and the bottom of the support form a protective space. When there is no external force, the breaching element is hidden in the protective space and is kept in its initial state by the elastic element. When an external force is applied, the protective plate moves to expose the breaching element.
It effectively prevents workers from bumping into damaged parts during addition or repair, thus avoiding injury.
Smart Images

Figure CN224682683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vending machine technology, and in particular to a weighing and breaking mechanism and a vending machine. Background Technology
[0002] Vending machines are commonly used equipment in commercial automation. They are not limited by time or location, save manpower, and facilitate transactions. They represent a new form of commercial retail and are also known as 24-hour mini-supermarkets. Furthermore, with market changes, vending machines have evolved into various styles.
[0003] For some vending machines that require heating, such as those for boxed meals, the boxed meals need to be punctured before heating to reduce the heating time; however, the puncture parts usually have sharp points that can easily cause injury to staff. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a breaking mechanism and a vending machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model provides a breaking mechanism, comprising:
[0006] The bracket; the bracket is installed inside the vending machine;
[0007] A tearing component; the tearing component is mounted on the bracket; the tearing component is used to tear open the product.
[0008] A protective plate; the protective plate is slidably connected to the bracket in the vertical direction via a connector; the protective plate and the bottom of the bracket form a protective space; the protective plate has an initial state and a broken state. When the protective plate is not subjected to other external forces, it is in the initial state, at which time the broken piece is located within the protective space; when the protective plate is subjected to other external forces and moves upward, the end of the broken piece passes through the protective plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the breaching component includes a main body and a pointed head; when the protective plate is subjected to other external forces and moves upward, the pointed head passes through the protective plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the protective plate has a through hole for the pointed head to pass through;
[0011] Furthermore, the pointed end is conical; the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the maximum diameter of the pointed end.
[0012] Furthermore, an elastic element is provided between the bracket and the protective plate; the elastic element acts on the protective plate, so that the protective plate is in its initial state when it is not subjected to other external forces.
[0013] Furthermore, the elastic element is a spring; the spring is sleeved on the tear element.
[0014] Furthermore, there are two breaching components; the ends of the two breaching components are connected by a connecting plate; the connecting plate is located within the protective space; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0015] Furthermore, the bracket has an adjustment waist hole along the vertical direction, and the connecting plate has a fixing hole.
[0016] Furthermore, the connector is a round shaft, and a linear bearing is mounted on the bracket, with the connector slidably connected to the linear bearing.
[0017] Secondly, this utility model also provides a vending machine, including a breaking mechanism.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model brings the following technical effects:
[0019] The breaking mechanism of this utility model, through the protective space formed between the protective plate and the bottom of the support, allows the protective plate to hide the breaking part in the protective space without other external forces, which can effectively protect the staff and prevent them from being injured by bumping into the breaking part when adding goods or performing maintenance.
[0020] The vending machine of this utility model includes all the technical features and beneficial effects of the anti-pinch device, so they will not be described in detail here. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the breaking component in this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of key component symbols:
[0025] 1-Bracket, 2-Break-off part, 201-Main body, 202-Pointed head, 3-Protective plate, 301-Through hole, 4-Protective space, 5-Elastic part, 6-Connecting plate, 7-Linear bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Breaking mechanisms include:
[0033] Breaking mechanisms include:
[0034] Bracket 1; the bracket 1 is installed inside the vending machine;
[0035] Breaking component 2; the breaking component 2 is installed on the bracket 1; the breaking component 2 is used to break open the product;
[0036] Protective plate 3; the protective plate 3 is slidably connected to the bracket 1 in the vertical direction via a connector; the protective plate 3 and the bottom of the bracket 1 form a protective space 4; the protective plate 3 has an initial state and a broken state. When the protective plate 3 is not subjected to other external forces, the protective plate 3 is in the initial state, at which time the broken piece 2 is located in the protective space 4; when the protective plate 3 is subjected to other external forces and moves upward, the end of the broken piece 2 passes through the protective plate 3.
[0037] In this embodiment, the protective space 4 formed between the protective plate 3 and the bottom of the bracket 1 allows the protective plate 3 to hide the broken piece 2 within the protective space 4 without any other external force, which can effectively protect the staff and prevent them from being injured by bumping into the broken piece 2 when adding goods or performing maintenance.
[0038] Furthermore, the breaching component 2 includes a main body 201 and a pointed head 202; when the protective plate 3 is subjected to other external forces and moves upward, the pointed head 202 passes through the protective plate 3.
[0039] Furthermore, the protective plate 3 has a through hole 301 for the pointed head 202 to pass through;
[0040] Furthermore, the pointed head 202 is conical; the diameter of the through hole 301 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the pointed head 202.
[0041] Furthermore, an elastic element 5 is provided between the bracket 1 and the protective plate 3; the elastic element 5 acts on the protective plate 3 so that the protective plate 3 is in its initial state when it is not subjected to other external forces.
[0042] Furthermore, the elastic element 5 is a spring; the spring is sleeved on the tear element 2.
[0043] Furthermore, there are two breaking parts 2; the ends of the two breaking parts 2 are connected by a connecting plate 6; the connecting plate 6 is located in the protective space 4; the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1.
[0044] Furthermore, the bracket 1 has an adjustment hole along the vertical direction, and the connecting plate 6 has a fixing hole. By providing the adjustment hole, the operator can adjust the position of the split piece 2 during assembly.
[0045] Furthermore, the connector is a round shaft, and a linear bearing 7 is mounted on the bracket 1, with the connector slidably connected to the linear bearing 7.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] The vending machine includes a breaking mechanism. The vending machine of this embodiment includes all the technical features and effects of Embodiment 1, and therefore will not be repeated.
[0048] The descriptions of "specific examples" or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments, as long as they meet the purpose of the present invention, and all such changes should be within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. For example, different combinations of specific embodiments and different combinations of distinguishing technical features.
Claims
1. A breaking mechanism, characterized in that: include: support; The bracket is installed inside the vending machine; Broken parts; The rupture component is installed on the bracket; The tearing device is used to tear open the product; Protection board; The protective plate is slidably connected to the bracket in the vertical direction via a connector; the protective plate and the bottom of the bracket form a protective space; the protective plate has an initial state and a broken state. When the protective plate is not subjected to other external forces, it is in the initial state, at which time the broken piece is located in the protective space; when the protective plate is subjected to other external forces and moves upward, the end of the broken piece passes through the protective plate.
2. The breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breaching component includes a main body and a pointed head; when the protective plate is subjected to other external forces and moves upward, the pointed head passes through the protective plate.
3. The breaking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate has a through hole for the pointed tip to pass through.
4. The breaking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pointed end is conical; the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the maximum diameter of the pointed end.
5. The breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic element is provided between the bracket and the protective plate; the elastic element acts on the protective plate so that the protective plate is in its initial state when it is not subjected to other external forces.
6. The breaking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic element is a spring; the spring is sleeved on the ruptured element.
7. The breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two breaching components; the ends of the two breaching components are connected by a connecting plate; the connecting plate is located within the protective space; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket.
8. The breaking mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket has an adjustment waist hole along the vertical direction, and the connecting plate has a fixing hole.
9. The breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector is a round shaft, and a linear bearing is mounted on the bracket. The connector is slidably connected to the linear bearing.
10. A vending machine, characterized in that: Includes the breaking mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.