A solar photovoltaic panel support

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology and discloses a solar photovoltaic panel support, including a top frame. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame. An elastic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame, and a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the elastic block. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame. An upper column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating frame, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the upper column. Multiple engaging grooves and a first sliding groove are provided on the outer wall of the connecting column. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the engaging grooves. In this utility model, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted by rotating the frame. During operation, the sliding rod is pushed to engage the crossbar into the groove of the connecting column. Magnetic attraction enhances the stability of the fit, achieving rapid positioning. A built-in spring provides pre-tension lifting force, enabling efficient adjustment without complex operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel support. Background Technology

[0002] Solar photovoltaic panels use semiconductor materials to absorb sunlight and convert light energy into direct current through the photoelectric effect. They are a clean and efficient power generation device. In order for photovoltaic panels to work stably and maximize the reception of sunlight, special brackets are needed to provide solid support and angle adjustment to ensure safe operation of the structure and efficient power generation.

[0003] Traditional solar photovoltaic (PV) panel supports mainly rely on fixed structures or simple manual adjustment mechanisms to support the PV panels. The principle is to achieve basic support and angle positioning through mechanical components. However, in actual use, the above devices have limited adjustment range, rely on manual operation with low precision, and are difficult to adapt to changes in solar altitude angle in different seasons. Existing support technologies use more precise track designs or electric push rod structures, which can achieve a wider range and more flexible angle control. However, current structures generally lack a simple and efficient angle adjustment mechanism, resulting in cumbersome and time-consuming adjustment processes, low overall efficiency, and inability to quickly respond to changes in sunlight conditions. Therefore, a new type of solar PV panel support is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel support, which aims to improve the problems of cumbersome and time-consuming adjustment process, low overall efficiency, and inability to quickly respond to changes in light conditions in the existing photovoltaic panel support.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a solar photovoltaic panel support, including a top frame, an adjustment mechanism provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame, an elastic block fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame, and a shock-absorbing mechanism provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the elastic block;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame. An upper column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating frame. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the upper column. The outer wall of the connecting column has multiple engaging grooves and a first sliding groove. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the engaging grooves. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove. A second sliding groove is formed on the outer wall of the crossbar. A fixing button is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the sliding rod. A limiting component is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the column. The limiting component includes a buffer pad. The inner wall of the buffer pad is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting column. An elastic component is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column. The elastic component includes a first spring. The outer wall of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower column. An inner cavity is opened on the outer wall of the lower column. A protective component is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column. The protective component includes a lower column. The inner wall of the lower column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column. A first base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the lower column.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The damping mechanism includes a purlin, the top of the outer wall of the purlin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the elastic block, a column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the purlin, a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column, a secondary support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the column, and a rubber shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the secondary support.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The shock-absorbing mechanism also includes a second base, the top of the outer wall of the second base being fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the rubber shock-absorbing pad.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The limiting component includes a buffer pad, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The protective component includes a lower column, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and a first base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the lower column.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The elastic component includes a first spring, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower column, and the outer wall of the lower column has an inner cavity.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top of the outer wall of the top frame is fixedly connected to a support leg, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the top frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crossbar, and the outer wall of the crossbar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted by rotating the frame. During operation, the sliding rod is pushed to make the crossbar engage in the groove of the connecting column. Magnetic attraction enhances the fit and stability, achieving rapid positioning. The built-in spring provides pre-tension lifting force, and the buffer pad reduces impact, effectively protecting the structure and extending its service life. The overall structure is simple, and efficient adjustment can be achieved without complicated operations.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the purlins bear the force of the photovoltaic panel and transmit it to the sub-support. The middle spring damping component effectively attenuates high-frequency vibration, and the bottom rubber shock-absorbing pad absorbs low-frequency vibration through elastic deformation, realizing multi-level buffering. The entire structure significantly reduces the impact force transmitted to the battery cells, reduces fatigue damage, and slows down the decline of power generation efficiency, thus extending the service life of the equipment while ensuring overall stability. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic panel support proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of a solar photovoltaic panel support proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a top view of a solar photovoltaic panel support proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a side view of a solar photovoltaic panel support proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a solar photovoltaic panel support proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Top frame; 2. Elastic block; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Rotating frame; 302. Upper column; 303. Connecting column; 304. Engaging groove; 305. First slide groove; 306. Crossbar; 307. Slide bar; 308. Second slide groove; 309. Fixing button; 310. Limiting component; 3101. Buffer pad; 3102. Limiting block; 311. Elastic component; 3111. First spring; 3112. Inner cavity; 312. Protective component; 3121. Lower column; 3122. First base; 313. Connecting plate; 4. Shock absorption mechanism; 401. Purlin; 402. Second spring; 403. Column; 404. Sub-support; 405. Rubber shock-absorbing pad; 406. Second base; 5. Support leg; 6. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a solar photovoltaic panel support, including a top frame 1, an adjustment mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame 1, and an elastic block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame 1. The elastic block 2 vibrates slightly by a rubber material of a specific hardness, while relying on the fixed edge of the photovoltaic panel to avoid the phenomenon of force concentration caused by hard contact. A damping mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the elastic block 2.

[0033] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rotating frame 301, which facilitates the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle. The outer wall of the rotating frame 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the top frame 1. An upper column 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating frame 301, which is used to connect the rotating frame 301 and the connecting column 303. The bottom of the outer wall of the upper column 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 303. The outer wall of the connecting column 303 has multiple engaging grooves 304 and a first sliding groove 305. The inner walls of the multiple engaging grooves 304 are all fixedly connected to crossbars 306. The inner walls of the first sliding groove 305 are... A sliding rod 307 is slidably connected to the wall. A second sliding groove 308 is provided on the outer wall of the crossbar 306. A fixing button 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 307. A connecting plate 313 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the sliding rod 307. A connecting plate 313 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the lower column 3121. After adjusting the height of the connecting column 303 to the appropriate position, the crossbar 306 located on the sliding rod 307 is pushed forward, ultimately causing the crossbar 306 to engage in the engaging groove 304 of the connecting column 303. Magnets are attached to the engaging groove 304 and the crossbar 306 respectively, so that they further engage. The connecting column 303 is tightly integrated with the outer wall of the connecting column 303. A limiting component 310 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting column 303. The limiting component 310 includes a buffer pad 3101, which buffers the force generated when the spring is lifted, preventing excessive torque from shortening the service life of the component. The inner wall of the buffer pad 3101 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 303. A limiting block 3102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting column 303. An elastic component 311 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column 303. The elastic component 311 includes a first spring 3111, which uses its own preload to achieve longitudinal tension on the connecting column 303. The first spring 3111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower column 3121. The outer wall of the lower column 3121 has an inner cavity 3112, which is a sliding channel for the connecting column 303. The outer wall of the connecting column 303 is provided with a protective component 312, which includes the lower column 3121. The inner wall of the lower column 3121 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 303. The bottom of the outer wall of the lower column 3121 is fixedly connected to the first base 3122, which is used to support the top component. The entire structure can quickly adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel without complicated operation.

[0034] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 3, for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, uses a rotating frame 301 as the main adjustment component, which forms a stable connection with the top frame 1. The upper column 302 serves as an intermediate connector, linking the rotating frame 301 and the connecting column 303. The connecting column 303 has multiple engaging grooves 304 and a first sliding groove 305 on its surface. A crossbar 306 is installed inside the engaging groove 304, and the first sliding groove 305 slides into contact with a sliding rod 307. A fixing button 309 is installed on the surface of the sliding rod 307, and its front end is connected to a connecting plate 313. The connecting plate 313 is also fixed to the front side of the lower column 3121. During adjustment, moving the sliding rod 307 drives the crossbar 306 to move along the second sliding groove 308, ultimately locking the crossbar 306 into the engaging groove 304. Magnets are attached to the surfaces of both the engaging groove 304 and the crossbar 306 to enhance the connection. For stability, the bottom end of the connecting column 303 is provided with a limiting component 310, which includes a buffer pad 3101 to mitigate the impact generated when the spring rebounds and prevent damage to the components due to overload. The buffer pad 3101 is fitted onto the outside of the connecting column 303, and a limiting block 3102 is provided at the bottom end to control the displacement range. The elastic component 311 includes a first spring 3111, which is installed inside the lower column 3121 and provides upward support to the connecting column 303 through preload. The lower column 3121 also has an inner cavity 3112, which serves as a guide channel for the movement of the connecting column 303. The protective component 312 consists of the lower column 3121 and the first base 3122. The lower column 3121 is fitted onto the outside of the connecting column 303, and the first base 3122 undertakes the task of supporting the overall structure. This mechanism has a reasonable structure, is easy to operate, and can achieve rapid and reliable adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The damping mechanism 4 includes a purlin 401, which serves as the direct load-bearing component of the photovoltaic panel, transmitting the force of the photovoltaic panel to the sub-support 404 and providing an installation base for the elastic block 2. The top of the outer wall of the purlin 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the elastic block 2. A column 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the purlin 401. A second spring 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column 403. The second spring 402 and the column 403 cooperate to form a spring damping component, transmitting the high-frequency vibration attenuation of the spring elastic deformation to the mid-frequency vibration of the sub-support. The bottom of the outer wall of the column 403 is fixedly connected to the sub-support 404, which serves as the entire... The secondary support structure of the structure connects the purlin 401 to the foundation to realize the overall transmission and distribution of force. The bottom of the outer wall of the secondary support 404 is fixedly connected to a rubber shock-absorbing pad 405, which absorbs low-frequency vibrations from the installation foundation through the elastic deformation of the rubber material. The damping mechanism 4 also includes a second base 406, the top of the outer wall of the second base 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the rubber shock-absorbing pad 405, which supports the damping mechanism 4 and ensures its stability during operation. The entire structure ensures overall stability while avoiding the direct transmission of vibration to the photovoltaic cells, reducing cell fatigue damage and delaying the decline of power generation efficiency.

[0036] Specifically, purlin 401, as the main load-bearing component, directly supports the photovoltaic panel and transfers its load to the lower structure, while providing an installation interface for the elastic block 2. Column 403 is connected to the bottom of purlin 401, and a second spring 402 is mounted on its outer side, together forming a spring damping component that can effectively attenuate high-frequency vibrations. Sub-support 404 is connected to the bottom of column 403, serving as an auxiliary force transmission structure to disperse and transmit force to the foundation. Rubber damping pad 405 is installed at the bottom of sub-support 404, utilizing its material properties to absorb low-frequency vibrations. The second base 406 is located at the bottom of the structure and is connected to the upper structure through the rubber damping pad 405, providing stable support for the entire damping mechanism 4. This structure, through multi-stage damping, significantly reduces the transmission of vibration to the solar cells, alleviates fatigue damage, delays the decline in power generation performance, and ensures the overall stable operation of the structure.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the outer wall of the top frame 1 is fixedly connected to the support leg 5, which is used to support the photovoltaic components. The top of the outer wall of the top frame 1 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 6, which is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy for specific equipment. The outer wall of the slide bar 307 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross bar 306, and the outer wall of the cross bar 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 303.

[0038] Specifically, the top of the top frame 1 is equipped with support legs 5 to support the upper photovoltaic modules. At the same time, a solar panel 6 is fixed on the surface of the top frame 1, which converts solar energy into electrical energy for the equipment. The sliding rod 307 and the inner wall of the crossbar 306 form a sliding fit, and the crossbar 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting column 303.

[0039] Working principle: First, the adjustment mechanism 3 adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic panel through the rotating frame 301. During operation, the sliding rod 307 is pushed to drive the crossbar 306 into the engaging groove 304 of the connecting column 303. The magnetic attraction enhances the stability of the connection and achieves quick positioning and fixation. The upper column 302 connects the rotating frame 301 and the connecting column 303. The built-in first spring 3111 provides pre-tightening lifting force, and the buffer pad 3101 relieves mechanical impact, effectively protecting the structural integrity and extending the overall service life. The limit block 3102 and the inner cavity 3112 work together to constrain the movement stroke. The lower column 3121 and the first base 3122 provide bottom support. The entire mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which can achieve efficient adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle.

[0040] Furthermore, the damping mechanism 4 bears the load on the photovoltaic panel through the purlin 401 and transmits it to the sub-support 404. The column 403 and the second spring 402 together form a spring damping component, which effectively attenuates high-frequency vibrations. The rubber damping pad 405 absorbs low-frequency vibrations by utilizing the elastic deformation of the material, forming a multi-level buffer mechanism. The sub-support 404 serves as an auxiliary support structure, connecting the upper component and the second base 406 to achieve overall force transmission and dispersion. The second base 406 provides overall support to ensure the stability of the structure. This mechanism significantly reduces the vibration impact transmitted to the solar cells, reduces structural fatigue damage, delays the decline in power generation efficiency, and extends the service life of the photovoltaic equipment while maintaining structural stability.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel support comprising a top frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall bottom of the top frame (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (3), and the outer wall bottom of the top frame (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic block (2), and the outer wall bottom of the elastic block (2) is provided with a shock absorption mechanism (4). The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a rotating frame (301), the outer wall of the rotating frame (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall bottom of the top frame (1), the outer wall bottom of the rotating frame (301) is fixedly connected with an upper column (302), the outer wall bottom of the upper column (302) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (303), a plurality of clamping grooves (304) are formed in the outer wall of the connecting column (303), a first sliding groove (305) is formed in the outer wall of the connecting column (303), a plurality of clamping grooves (304) are fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (306), the first sliding groove (305) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (307), the outer wall of the horizontal rod (306) is provided with a second sliding groove (308), the outer wall of the sliding rod (307) is fixedly connected with a fixing knob (309), the outer wall of the sliding rod (307) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (313), the outer wall bottom of the connecting column (303) is provided with a limiting assembly (310), the outer wall of the connecting column (303) is provided with an elastic assembly (311), and the outer wall of the connecting column (303) is provided with a protection assembly (312).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The shock absorption mechanism (4) comprises a purlin (401), the outer wall top of the purlin (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall bottom of the elastic block (2), the outer wall bottom of the purlin (401) is fixedly connected with a vertical column (403), the outer wall of the vertical column (403) is fixedly connected with a second spring (402), the outer wall bottom of the vertical column (403) is fixedly connected with a secondary support (404), and the outer wall bottom of the secondary support (404) is fixedly connected with a rubber shock pad (405).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The shock absorption mechanism (4) further comprises a second base (406), and the outer wall top of the second base (406) is fixedly connected to the outer wall bottom of the rubber shock pad (405).

4. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly (310) comprises a buffer pad (3101), the inner wall of the buffer pad (3101) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (303), and the outer wall bottom of the connecting column (303) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (3102).

5. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The protection assembly (312) comprises a lower column (3121), the inner wall of the lower column (3121) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (303), and the bottom of the outer wall of the lower column (3121) is fixedly connected with a first base (3122).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic assembly (311) comprises a first spring (3111), the outer wall of the first spring (3111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower column (3121), and the outer wall of the lower column (3121) is provided with an inner cavity (3112).

7. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall top of the top frame (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (5), and the outer wall top of the top frame (1) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (6).

8. A solar photovoltaic panel mount according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the slide rod (307) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the cross rod (306), and the outer wall of the cross rod (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (303).

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