Microbial bacteria fertilizer live bacteria protection coating machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to organic fertilizer production technical field, and disclose a kind of active bacteria protection coating machine of microbial bacterial fertilizer, including equipment shell, the outer wall of equipment shell is provided with lifting assembly, and the bottom of equipment shell is provided with rotating assembly;The lifting assembly includes hydraulic cylinder.The active bacteria protection coating machine of microbial bacterial fertilizer is provided with hydraulic cylinder, mounting bracket, fixed bracket, metal brush, protective shell, first motor, rotating rod and material turning plate, by hydraulic cylinder work, can drive mounting bracket to move up and down, to adjust the height of metal brush and material turning plate, to adapt to different quantity and granule size fertilizer, in coating process, by the first motor work drive rotating rod rotation, drive multiple material turning plate rotation continuously to the fertilizer in material frame is turned, the fertilizer at bottom is turned to surface, simultaneously, the metal brush of fixed bracket outer wall can comb the fertilizer in turning process, prevent fertilizer accumulation caking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production technology, specifically to a live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial fertilizers, as an environmentally friendly fertilizer that can improve soil structure, enhance soil fertility, promote plant growth, and are used more and more widely in agricultural production.

[0003] In the production process of microbial fertilizers, in order to improve the survival rate of live bacteria and protect them from adverse external factors during storage and use, it is necessary to coat the fertilizer granules containing live bacteria.

[0004] The prior art patent document CN211471256U provides a special coating machine for microbial fertilizer. By placing fertilizer on a rotating disk, the fertilizer is rolled on the rotating disk when the drive motor rotates. During the rotation of the disk, the fertilizer is more evenly distributed on the rotating disk by the agitation of the metal bristles. The nozzle sprays the fertilizer on the rotating disk, resulting in a better fertilizer coating effect and effectively preventing the fertilizer from piling up during the coating process. The sprayed film liquid is discharged through the through hole, allowing the film liquid to be reused.

[0005] The existing technology described above, although equipped with metal brushes to evenly distribute fertilizer on the rotating disc, relies mainly on the penetration of the coating liquid to achieve coating at the bottom of the fertilizer during the spraying process. This makes it difficult to fully turn the fertilizer at the bottom up, resulting in incomplete coating and affecting the quality of the coating. Therefore, we need a live bacteria protection coating machine for microbial fertilizers. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer, including a machine shell, wherein a lifting component is provided on the outer wall of the machine shell, and a rotating component is provided on the bottom of the machine shell;

[0008] The lifting assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and a metal brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame. A protective shell is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, and a tilting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] The rotating assembly includes a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating seat, and the inner wall of the rotating seat is provided with a sliding groove. A support foot is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a material frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support foot. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating seat, and a locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod. A locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the support foot.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the equipment housing is provided with a liquid outlet, and a pump body is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment housing. A storage tank is provided on the top of the equipment housing, and a nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the equipment housing and is connected to the mounting bracket, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket, with one end of the guide rod extending out of the equipment housing.

[0012] Preferably, there are multiple flipping plates, and the multiple flipping plates are arranged in a ring around the rotating rod at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, the device housing is configured to rotate via a second motor and a rotating shaft, with one end of the rotating shaft extending into the device housing and connecting to the rotating base.

[0014] Preferably, the number of support feet is two, and the two support feet are symmetrically arranged on the material frame.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the card block extends into the card slot, and the outer wall of the card block fits against the inner wall of the card slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0017] First, this utility model includes a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting frame, a fixing frame, a metal brush, a protective shell, a first motor, a rotating rod, and a turning plate. The hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting frame to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the metal brush and the turning plate to accommodate different quantities and particle sizes of fertilizer. During the coating process, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, causing multiple turning plates to continuously turn the fertilizer in the material frame, bringing the fertilizer at the bottom to the surface. Simultaneously, the metal brush on the outer wall of the fixing frame combs through the fertilizer during the turning process, preventing it from accumulating and clumping. When the coating liquid is sprayed onto the fertilizer through the nozzle, the turning and dispersing of the fertilizer ensures that the coating liquid evenly covers the fertilizer particles, improving the coating effect and thus effectively enhancing the protection of live bacteria.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model is equipped with a second motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating seat, a slide groove, a support foot, a material frame, an electric push rod, a locking block, and a locking slot. The second motor operates to rotate the material frame, causing the fertilizer inside the frame to disperse under centrifugal force. This forms a collaborative working mechanism with the turning plate and metal brush, improving the efficiency of fertilizer turning and dispersion. When it is necessary to disassemble the material frame to remove the fertilizer, the electric push rod drives the locking block to exit from the locking slot, allowing the material frame to slide smoothly out along the slide groove via the support foot. During installation, the support foot on the material frame is slid into the slide groove, and the electric push rod pushes the locking block into the locking slot, quickly achieving a stable connection between the support foot and the rotating seat, thereby fixing the material frame and ensuring its stability during rotation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder and mounting bracket structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod and the tipping plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card block and support foot structure of this utility model.

[0023] The components include: 1. Equipment casing; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Fixing frame; 204. Metal brush; 205. Protective shell; 206. First motor; 207. Rotating rod; 208. Tilting plate; 3. Rotating assembly; 301. Second motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Rotating seat; 304. Slide groove; 305. Support foot; 306. Material frame; 307. Electric push rod; 308. Locking block; 309. Locking slot; 4. Liquid outlet; 5. Pump body; 6. Storage tank; 7. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer includes a housing 1, a lifting component 2 is provided on the outer wall of the housing 1, and a rotating component 3 is provided on the bottom of the housing 1.

[0026] The lifting assembly 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201, and a mounting frame 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder 201. A fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 202, and a metal brush 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame 203. A protective shell 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame 203, and a first motor 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 205. The output shaft of the first motor 206 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 207 through a coupling, and a tilting plate 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 207.

[0027] The rotating assembly 3 includes a second motor 301, and the output shaft of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 302 via a coupling. One end of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 303, and the inner wall of the rotating seat 303 is provided with a sliding groove 304. The inner wall of the sliding groove 304 is slidably connected to a support foot 305, and the top of the support foot 305 is fixedly connected to a material frame 306. An electric push rod 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating seat 303, and one end of the electric push rod 307 is fixedly connected to a locking block 308. The inner wall of the support foot 305 is provided with a locking groove 309.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder 201 operates, driving the mounting frame 202 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the metal brush 204 and the turning plate 208 to accommodate fertilizers of different quantities and particle sizes. During the coating process, the first motor 206 drives the rotating rod 207 to rotate, causing multiple turning plates 208 to rotate and continuously turn the fertilizer in the material frame 306, bringing the fertilizer at the bottom to the surface. At the same time, the metal brush 204 on the outer wall of the fixing frame 203 can comb the fertilizer during the turning process, preventing fertilizer from accumulating and clumping. When the coating liquid is sprayed onto the fertilizer through the nozzle 7, the turning and dispersion of the fertilizer ensures that the coating liquid can evenly cover the fertilizer particles, improving the coating effect and thus effectively enhancing the protection of live bacteria. The second motor 301 operates, causing the material frame 306 to rotate. This disperses the fertilizer within the material frame 306 under centrifugal force, forming a collaborative working mechanism with the turning plate 208 and the metal brush 204 to improve the efficiency of fertilizer turning and dispersion. When it is necessary to disassemble the material frame 306 to remove the fertilizer, the electric push rod 307 drives the locking block 308 to exit from the locking slot 309, allowing the material frame 306 to slide smoothly out along the slide groove 304 via the support foot 305. During installation, the support foot 305 on the material frame 306 is slid into the slide groove 304, and the operation of the electric push rod 307 pushes the locking block 308 into the locking slot 309, quickly achieving a stable connection between the support foot 305 and the rotating seat 303, thereby fixing the material frame 306 and ensuring its stability during rotation.

[0029] Specifically, the bottom of the equipment housing 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 4, and a pump body 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment housing 1. A storage tank 6 is provided on the top of the equipment housing 1, and a nozzle 7 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 202.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, a filter screen is installed inside the liquid outlet 4 to filter impurities in the coating liquid. The liquid outlet 4 is connected to the liquid inlet of the pump body 5 through a pipe. The liquid outlet of the pump body 5 is connected to the storage tank 6 through a pipe. The top of the storage tank 6 is detachably covered. The storage tank 6 stores the coating liquid. A long hose is installed at the bottom of the storage tank 6 and is connected to the liquid inlet of the nozzle 7. A controller is installed on the outer shell 1 of the equipment.

[0031] Specifically, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 extends into the equipment housing 1 and is connected to the mounting bracket 202. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 202, and one end of the guide rod extends out of the equipment housing 1.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder 201 can be used to lift and lower the mounting frame 202, thereby adjusting the height of the metal brush 204 and the tilting plate 208. When the mounting frame 202 moves, the guide rod restricts the direction of movement of the mounting frame 202, preventing deviation and swaying during the lifting and lowering process, and enhancing stability.

[0033] Specifically, there are multiple flipping plates 208, and the multiple flipping plates 208 are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the rotating rod 207.

[0034] The above technical solution enables the rotating rod 207 to rotate simultaneously, driving multiple turning plates 208 to rotate, which can turn the fertilizer in the material frame 306, so that the fertilizer at the bottom is turned to the surface, making it easier to spray the coating liquid onto the fertilizer that has been turned up from the bottom.

[0035] Specifically, the equipment housing 1 forms a rotating structure with the second motor 301 and the rotating shaft 302, and one end of the rotating shaft 302 extends into the equipment housing 1 and is connected to the rotating seat 303.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the second motor 301 works to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 302 rotates and drives the rotating seat 303 to rotate.

[0037] Specifically, there are two support feet 305, and the two support feet 305 are symmetrically arranged on the material frame 306.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, when the material frame 306 moves, it drives the two support feet 305 to slide in the groove 304 of the rotating seat 303. The support feet 305 slide to the bottom in the groove 304 to achieve positioning, so that the locking block 308 is aligned with the locking groove 309, making it easy for the locking block 308 to extend into the locking groove 309 and lock and fix.

[0039] Specifically, one end of the card block 308 extends into the card slot 309, and the outer wall of the card block 308 fits against the inner wall of the card slot 309.

[0040] Through the above technical solution, the card block 308 can be well inserted into the card slot 309 to fix the support foot 305, thereby fixing the material frame 306. The sides and bottom of the material frame 306 are provided with metal filter screens to facilitate the discharge of coating liquid from the metal filter screens and facilitate the reuse of coating liquid.

[0041] In use, first connect the device to an external power supply. Place the fertilizer in the material frame 306. Slide the material frame 306, containing the microbial fertilizer to be coated, into the equipment housing 1 via the two support feet 305 at the bottom and the grooves 304 on the inner wall of the rotating seat 303. The electric push rod 307 operates, pushing the locking block 308 into the locking slot 309, thereby fixing the support feet 305 and achieving stable installation of the material frame 306. Depending on the quantity and particle size of the fertilizer to be coated, the hydraulic cylinder 201 operates, causing the mounting frame 202 to move downwards, allowing the metal brush 204 and the tilting plate 20 to... 8. After adjusting to a suitable height, during the wrapping process, the first motor 206 operates, driving the rotating rod 207 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 207 drives multiple turning plates 208 to rotate synchronously, continuously turning the fertilizer in the material frame 306, bringing the fertilizer at the bottom to the surface. The second motor 301 operates, driving the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating seat 303 to rotate, thus causing the material frame 306 to rotate. During this rotation, the metal brush 204 combs the rotating fertilizer to prevent it from accumulating and clumping, keeping it dispersed. The turning plates... 208 continuously agitates the fertilizer, forming a collaborative operation mechanism to improve the agitation and dispersion efficiency. During agitation and dispersion, nozzle 7 sprays the coating solution onto the fertilizer within the material frame 306, achieving high-quality coating and effectively enhancing the protection of live bacteria. The coating solution is discharged from the metal filter screen of the material frame 306 and flows into the lower liquid outlet 4. The filter screen in the lower liquid outlet 4 further filters impurities in the coating solution. Pump 5 operates, drawing the filtered coating solution through a pipeline and transporting it to the storage tank 6. The storage tank 6 then uses a long flexible hose to deliver the coating solution to the nozzle 7, where it is sprayed out, achieving the coating solution's... The process involves recycling and conserving coating liquid resources. After the coating operation is completed, the first motor 206 and the second motor 301 are turned off. The hydraulic cylinder 201 operates, driving the mounting frame 202 to move upward and reset. The electric push rod 307 operates, causing the locking block 308 to push out of the locking groove 309. The operator pulls the material frame 306, which drives the support foot 305 to slide out along the slide groove 304. The material frame 306 can then be removed from the equipment housing 1, and the coated microbial fertilizer can be taken out from the material frame 306. This completes the entire process. Any content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (2), and the bottom of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (3); The lifting assembly (2) includes a hydraulic cylinder (201), and a mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder (201). A fixing frame (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (202), and a metal brush (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame (203). A protective shell (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame (203), and a first motor (206) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (205). The output shaft of the first motor (206) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (207) through a coupling, and a tilting plate (208) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (207). The rotating assembly (3) includes a second motor (301), and the output shaft of the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (302) via a coupling. One end of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (303), and the inner wall of the rotating seat (303) is provided with a sliding groove (304). The inner wall of the sliding groove (304) is slidably connected to a support foot (305), and the top of the support foot (305) is fixedly connected to a material frame (306). An electric push rod (307) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating seat (303), and one end of the electric push rod (307) is fixedly connected to a locking block (308). The inner wall of the support foot (305) is provided with a locking groove (309).

2. The live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (4), and a pump body (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment housing (1). A storage tank (6) is provided on the top of the equipment housing (1), and a nozzle (7) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (202).

3. The live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hydraulic cylinder (201) extends into the equipment housing (1) and is connected to the mounting bracket (202). A guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket (202), and one end of the guide rod extends out of the equipment housing (1).

4. The live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the flipping plates (208) is multiple, and the multiple flipping plates (208) are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the rotating rod (207).

5. The live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment housing (1) forms a rotating structure through the second motor (301) and the rotating shaft (302), and one end of the rotating shaft (302) extends into the equipment housing (1) and is connected to the rotating seat (303).

6. The live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support feet (305) is two, and the two support feet (305) are symmetrically arranged on the material frame (306).

7. The live bacteria protective coating machine for microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the card block (308) extends into the card slot (309), and the outer wall of the card block (308) fits against the inner wall of the card slot (309).

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