A raw material water washing device for processing granular silicon

CN224712611UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04BEIJING NUOFEI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522378867.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的导致水流形成规律的流动,对杂质冲刷力单一,会影响对原料的冲刷效果的缺点,而提出的一种加工颗粒硅用原料水洗装置

Benefits of technology

[0010] The present invention proposes a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon, which has the following advantages: by using a second hydraulic cylinder to extend and retract to drive the gear to rotate, the rack reciprocates, thereby causing the rotating shaft to rotate in both directions. During stirring, the direction of the water flow is changed, thereby changing the direction of the scouring force, which is beneficial to the cleaning effect of impurities.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to photovoltaic semiconductor technical field especially uses raw material water washing device of processing granular silicon, including base, the base upper surface places the cleaning bucket, is provided with the support in the cleaning bucket, the support is rotationally connected with the pivot through the sealed bearing on, a plurality of stirring rollers are fixedly connected with on the pivot, the pivot upper end is fixedly connected with the gear, the support is fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder end is fixedly connected with the rack, the rack engages with the gear, the support is supported through the support mechanism. The utility model changes the direction of water flow when stirring to change the direction of scouring force, is favorable to the cleaning effect to the impurity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic semiconductor technology, and in particular to a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon. Background Technology

[0002] Processed granular silicon is a material used in the photovoltaic semiconductor industry. During pretreatment, the raw materials need to be washed with water to remove impurities and ensure the purity and product quality of the subsequent granular silicon preparation process. During washing, the water is usually soaked and stirred. Stirring causes the water to flow and wash the surface of the raw materials, dissolving soluble impurities and removing attached dust. When stirring, a unidirectional stirring method is generally used, which can easily lead to a regular water flow and a single washing force on impurities, which can affect the washing effect on the raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the regularity of water flow, the limited scouring force for impurities, and the resulting impact on the scouring effect on raw materials. Therefore, this invention proposes a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A raw material washing device for processing granular silicon is designed, including a base, a washing tank placed on the upper surface of the base, a support part provided inside the washing tank, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the support part through a sealed bearing, a plurality of stirring rollers fixedly connected at equal intervals on the rotating shaft, a gear fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the support part, a rack fixedly connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder, the rack meshing with the gear, and the support part being supported by a support mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the support, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell. The upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base through a connecting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the lower circumference of the cleaning tub is fixedly connected with connecting sleeves at equal intervals, and each of the connecting sleeves is inserted with a fixing post, and each of the fixing posts is fixedly connected to the base.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the cleaning tub is fixedly connected to two handles.

[0008] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning tub, and a plurality of support columns are abutted against the lower surface of the filter plate, with the lower ends of the plurality of support columns being fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] Preferably, a drain box is fixedly connected to one side of the base, a drain pipe is connected to the lower end of the drain box, and a valve is connected to the lower end of the cleaning tub, with the lower end of the valve extending into the drain box.

[0010] The present invention proposes a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon, which has the following advantages: by using a second hydraulic cylinder to extend and retract to drive the gear to rotate, the rack reciprocates, thereby causing the rotating shaft to rotate in both directions. During stirring, the direction of the water flow is changed, thereby changing the direction of the scouring force, which is beneficial to the cleaning effect of impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the raw material washing device for processing granular silicon proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a side view of a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the gear and rack components of a raw material washing device for processing granular silicon, as proposed in this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Connecting frame; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Handle; 5. Protective shell; 6. Drainage tank; 7. Valve; 8. Fixing column; 9. Connecting sleeve; 10. Cleaning bucket; 11. Filter plate; 12. Support column; 13. Agitator roller; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Gear; 16. Rack; 17. Second hydraulic cylinder; 18. Support part; 19. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0014] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1-4A raw material washing device for processing granular silicon includes a base 1, a washing tank 10 placed on the upper surface of the base 1, a support part 18 provided inside the washing tank 10, a rotating shaft 14 rotatably connected to the support part 18 via a sealed bearing, a plurality of stirring rollers 13 fixedly connected at equal intervals on the rotating shaft 14, a gear 15 fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 14, a second hydraulic cylinder 17 fixedly connected to the support part 18, a rack 16 fixedly connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder 17, the rack 16 meshing with the gear 15, the support part 18 is supported by a support mechanism, by using the extension and retraction of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 to drive the rack 16 to reciprocate, causing the gear 15 to rotate forward and backward, thereby causing the rotating shaft 14 to rotate forward and backward, changing the direction of the water flow during stirring, thereby changing the direction of the scouring force, which is beneficial to the cleaning effect of impurities.

[0015] A protective shell 5 is fixedly connected to the support part 18. The protective shell 5 and the support part 18 form a sealed space. The sealed space protects the gear 15 and rack 16 and prevents them from being exposed. A first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell 5. The upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the connecting frame 2. By extending and retracting the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the protective shell 5 is moved so as to remove the rotating shaft 14 and the stirring roller 13 from the cleaning tank 10 and take out the raw materials in the cleaning tank 10.

[0016] Example 2: Refer to Figure 1-3 In another preferred embodiment of this utility model, based on embodiment 1, connecting sleeves 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the lower circumference of the cleaning tub 10. Each of the multiple connecting sleeves 9 has a fixing post 8 inserted into it, and each of the multiple fixing posts 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1. By using the connecting sleeves 9 and the fixing posts 8, the cleaning tub 10 is limited, preventing the cleaning tub 10 from rotating during cleaning. At the same time, external threads can be provided on the fixing posts 8, and the connecting nut abuts against the connecting sleeve 9 to enhance the limiting effect on the cleaning tub 10.

[0017] Two handles 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the washing tank 10. The handles 4 are used to lift and move the washing tank 10, and to pour out the raw materials in the washing tank 10, so as to facilitate the removal of the raw materials.

[0018] Example 3: Reference Figure 2-3 In another preferred embodiment of this utility model, based on embodiment 2, a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the washing tub 10. The lower surface of the filter plate 11 abuts against a plurality of support columns 12. The lower ends of the plurality of support columns 12 are all fixedly connected to the base 1. The filter plate 11 is used to support the raw material. Impurities are discharged from the leakage hole with the water flow so that the impurities are separated from the raw material after washing. The support columns 12 support the filter plate 11 to prevent the filter plate 11 from collapsing.

[0019] Example 4: Reference Figure 1-3As another preferred embodiment of this utility model, based on embodiment 3, a drain box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a drain pipe 19 is connected to the lower end of the drain box 6, a valve 7 is connected to the lower end of the cleaning bucket 10, the lower end of the valve 7 extends into the drain box 6, and the drain pipe 19 is connected to an external drain pipe so that after cleaning, the valve 7 can be opened to drain the water in the cleaning bucket 10.

[0020] During operation, the raw materials are placed into the cleaning tank 10. The first hydraulic cylinder 3 extends, placing the stirring roller 13 into the cleaning tank 10. Cleaning fluid is added, and the second hydraulic cylinder 17 extends and retracts, causing the rack 16 to reciprocate. The rack 16 drives the gear 15 to rotate in both directions, thereby causing the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in both directions, which in turn drives the water flow to switch directions to rinse the raw materials. After the operation is completed, the valve 7 is opened, and water and impurities flow through the filter holes to the bottom of the cleaning tank 10 and are finally discharged from the valve 7. To ensure the cleaning effect, the cleaning can be repeated multiple times. When it is necessary to remove the raw materials, two workers lift the handle 4 to disengage the connecting sleeve 9 from the fixing post 8, so that the cleaning tank 10 can be moved and the raw materials inside the cleaning tank 10 can be poured out.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material washing device for processing granular silicon, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A cleaning bucket (10) is placed on the upper surface of the base (1). A support part (18) is provided inside the cleaning bucket (10). A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the support part (18) through a sealed bearing. Multiple stirring rollers (13) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the rotating shaft (14). A gear (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (14). A second hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the support part (18). A rack (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder (17). The rack (16) meshes with the gear (15). The support part (18) is supported by a support mechanism.

2. The raw material washing device for processing granular silicon according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective shell (5) is fixedly connected to the support (18), and a first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell (5). The upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through the connecting frame (2).

3. The raw material washing apparatus for processing granular silicon according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tub (10) is fixedly connected with connecting sleeves (9) at equal intervals around its lower circumference. Each of the connecting sleeves (9) has a fixing post (8) inserted into it, and each of the fixing posts (8) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

4. The raw material washing device for processing granular silicon according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two handles (4) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning tub (10).

5. A raw material washing apparatus for processing granular silicon according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, A filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cleaning tub (10). The lower surface of the filter plate (11) abuts against a plurality of support columns (12), and the lower ends of the plurality of support columns (12) are fixedly connected to the base (1).

6. The raw material washing apparatus for processing granular silicon according to claim 5, characterized in that, A drain box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). A drain pipe (19) is connected to the lower end of the drain box (6). A valve (7) is connected to the lower end of the cleaning bucket (10). The lower end of the valve (7) extends into the drain box (6).