A road-rail ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway railway water ditch cleaning device of adaptation excavator bucket, including extension connecting plate, the surface fixed assembly of extension connecting plate has the hinged seat of excavator small arm connection, the lower end middle part fixed assembly of extension connecting plate has main bucket, two sides of main bucket are connected with mounting plate through three second butt bolts respectively, the side end welding of mounting plate has side bucket, the side wall fixed assembly of side bucket has the apron, the surface both sides symmetrical assembly of extension connecting plate has two clamping slots, and both sides apron are inserted in corresponding clamping slot respectively, and clamping slot is connected with apron through first butt bolt, the utility model provides a highway railway water ditch cleaning device of adaptation excavator bucket, can replace the small bucket of original excavator, carries out wide range cleaning and digging work to different specifications's ditch and canal, saves the work time, and effectively improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of highway and railway ditch cleaning technology, specifically to a highway and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets. Background Technology

[0002] Drainage ditches (such as side ditches, intercepting ditches, and drainage ditches) along highways and railways are crucial facilities for ensuring roadbed stability. Even when not in use (e.g., newly built but not yet operational, seasonally closed, or during maintenance), these ditches may still accumulate large amounts of debris (including loose soil, gravel, and vegetation roots) due to natural settlement, surrounding soil erosion, or construction residue. If not cleaned promptly, this debris will gradually harden and clog the ditch structure, requiring additional manpower and resources for clearing when it is put back into use. Long-term accumulation can also affect the drainage cross-section of the ditch, leading to rainwater backflow into the roadbed during the rainy season, threatening road / railway safety. Therefore, regularly cleaning debris from idle ditches or before they are put back into use is a necessary maintenance task. Traditional excavators have small buckets, resulting in slow cleaning speeds and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to an excavator bucket, comprising an extension connecting plate, wherein a hinge seat for connecting to the excavator boom is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extension connecting plate, a main bucket is fixedly mounted on the lower middle part of the extension connecting plate, mounting plates are respectively connected to both sides of the main bucket by three second connecting bolts, a side bucket is welded to the side end of the mounting plate, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side bucket, and two slots are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the extension connecting plate, wherein the side plates on both sides are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots, and the slots are connected to the side plates by first connecting bolts.

[0005] Preferably, it also includes two vibration motors, which are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the extension plate by bolts.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes a baffle, the two sides of which are connected to the two ends of the enclosure plate by long bolts.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By extending the function of the baffle, it is convenient to fix the main bucket and the side bucket, ensuring the installation and fixing effect of the equipment. The hinge seat is connected to the end of the excavator boom, and the piston rod of the boom hydraulic cylinder is rotatably assembled with the outer side wall of the main bucket. According to the different inclination angles of the ditch to be cleaned, the side buckets with different inclination angles are selected and connected to the main bucket through the mounting plate and the second connecting bolt. The installation and disassembly are convenient and quick. The side plate plays the role of bearing materials, and at the same time, it plays an auxiliary fixing role in conjunction with the slot and the first connecting bolt, ensuring the stability during operation. This utility model provides a road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets, which can replace the original small bucket of the excavator, and carry out large-scale dredging work on ditches of different specifications, saving working time and effectively improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the baffle.

[0011] In the diagram: 1-Extension connecting plate, 2-Hinged seat, 3-Side bucket, 4-Side plate, 5-Slot, 6-First connecting bolt, 7-Mounting plate, 8-Second connecting bolt, 9-Main bucket, 10-Vibration motor, 11-Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets, including an extension plate 1. A hinge seat 2 for connecting to the excavator boom is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extension plate 1. A main bucket 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower middle part of the extension plate 1. Mounting plates 7 are connected to both sides of the main bucket 9 by three second connecting bolts 8. Side buckets 3 are welded to the side ends of the mounting plates 7. Side plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the side buckets 3. Two slots 5 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the extension plate 1. The side plates 4 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots 5. The slots 5 are connected to the side plates 4 by first connecting bolts 6.

[0014] By extending the baffle 1, the main bucket 9 and the side bucket 3 are easily fixed, ensuring the installation and fixation effect of the equipment. The hinge seat 2 is connected to the end of the excavator boom. The piston rod of the boom hydraulic cylinder is rotatably assembled with the outer side wall of the main bucket 9. Depending on the inclination angle of the ditch to be cleaned, the side bucket 3 with different inclination angles is selected and connected to the main bucket 9 through the mounting plate 7 and the second connecting bolt 8. The installation and disassembly are convenient and quick. The enclosure plate 4 serves to bear the material and, together with the slot 5 and the first connecting bolt 6, plays an auxiliary fixing role, ensuring the stability during operation. This utility model provides a road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets, which can replace the original small buckets of excavators and carry out large-scale dredging work on ditches of different specifications, saving working time and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0015] It also includes two vibration motors 10, which are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the extension plate 1 by bolts.

[0016] The vibration motor 10 can remove soil from the equipment after it has been shut down, saving labor.

[0017] It also includes a baffle 11, the two sides of which are connected to the two ends of the enclosure 4 by long bolts.

[0018] The baffle 11 serves to assist in supporting materials and increase the carrying space.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets, characterized in that: The device includes an extension connecting plate (1), on the surface of which a hinge seat (2) for connecting to the excavator boom is fixedly mounted. A main bucket (9) is fixedly mounted at the lower middle part of the extension connecting plate (1). Mounting plates (7) are connected to both sides of the main bucket (9) by three second connecting bolts (8). Side buckets (3) are welded to the side ends of the mounting plates (7). Side plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the side buckets (3). Two slots (5) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the extension connecting plate (1). The side plates (4) on both sides are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots (5). The slots (5) are connected to the side plates (4) by first connecting bolts (6).

2. The road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to excavator buckets according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two vibration motors (10), which are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the extension plate (1) by bolts.

3. A road and railway ditch cleaning device adapted to an excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle (11), the two sides of which are connected to the two ends of the enclosure (4) by long rod bolts.

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