Automatic angle high-pressure water jet mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522178426.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0005]有鉴于此,本实用新型提出一种自动角度的高压喷水机构,应用于洗车设备加工技术领域,解决现有存在的进入双吸泵的水源含有各种杂质,杂质在进入泵体后容易附着在叶轮、泵壳部件表面,影响泵的流量,降低泵的工作效率,对叶轮、泵壳等部件造成磨损以及缩短泵的使用寿命的技术问题
1、本实用新型提到一种自动角度的高压喷水机构,通过角度调节组件的设计,可实现喷头喷水角度的调节,便于应对不同的工作情况,适配性较高,通过齿轮箱的设计,齿轮箱能将第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮与外界环境隔离,避免灰尘、水汽、腐蚀性液体等杂质进入传动部件,可防止杂质附着在其齿面上,减少啮合时的磨损,降低故障发生率,通过定位块与定位槽、喷头与接头和限位板与限位槽的配合,可实现喷头的快速安装,长时间使用后,不便于对其检修或更换,具有喷头角度调节方便、防止杂质进入传送部件内部、安装拆卸方便和故障发生率低的优点。
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Figure CN224724342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of car wash equipment technology, specifically relating to an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] The high-pressure water spray mechanism is the core component for achieving efficient cleaning. It mainly consists of a high-pressure pump, water spray pipeline, nozzles, and control components. Its working principle is that the high-pressure pump is driven by a motor to pressurize ordinary tap water to 5-15MPa (some industrial-grade systems can reach even higher). The high-pressure water flow is delivered to the nozzle through a high-pressure resistant pipeline. Through the flow-limiting and guiding design of the nozzle, the water flow is transformed into a high-speed jet. The nozzles usually adopt a fan-shaped or columnar spray pattern. The fan-shaped jet has a wide coverage area and is suitable for washing large areas of floating dust on the car body. The columnar jet has a strong impact force and can remove stubborn stains. Some mechanisms are also equipped with adjustable nozzles or rotating spray heads to adapt to different cleaning scenarios. The control components are responsible for adjusting the water pressure, water flow direction, and spray duration to ensure cleaning effect while avoiding damage to the car paint. It is widely used in self-service car wash machines, fully automatic car wash lines, and other equipment.
[0003] The utility model patent application number "CN221477040U" entitled "A Car Wash Machine Spray Device" mentions that "the car wash machine spray device discloses that, through the setting of a translation mechanism, after connecting to an external power source to power the servo motor, it drives the screw screw to rotate, causing the spray frame to translate on the top surface of the track, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and rinsing different parts of the vehicle. Through the setting of a drying mechanism, after rinsing, after connecting to an external power source to power the electric heating grid, the electric heating grid heats up, and the fan turns on to blow hot air onto the surface of the vehicle, thereby achieving the effect of quickly drying the water stains remaining after washing the car." However, this car wash machine spray device does not have a quick-installation structure for the spray nozzles, making it inconvenient to repair or replace them after long-term use. Furthermore, it does not have a spray nozzle angle adjustment structure, making it difficult to cope with different working conditions. It has low adaptability and poor practicality, making it difficult to promote its use.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism to solve the current problem that the water source entering the double-suction pump contains various impurities. After entering the pump body, these impurities easily adhere to the surface of the impeller and pump casing components, affecting the pump flow rate, reducing the pump's working efficiency, causing wear on impeller, pump casing and other components, and shortening the pump's service life. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, this utility model proposes an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism, which is applied to the field of car wash equipment processing technology. It solves the existing technical problems that the water source entering the double suction pump contains various impurities, which easily adhere to the surface of the impeller and pump casing after entering the pump body, affecting the pump flow rate, reducing the pump working efficiency, causing wear on impeller, pump casing and other components, and shortening the service life of the pump.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism includes a mounting frame, a first fixed base, and a second fixed base. A water pipe is rotatably mounted between the first and second fixed bases. An angle adjustment component is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe. A connector is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water pipe. A nozzle is provided at the end of the connector away from the water pipe. A limit plate and a positioning block are fixedly mounted on the end of the nozzle near the connector. An installation groove is formed at the end of the nozzle near the connector, and a positioning groove is formed at the end of the connector near the nozzle, facilitating quick installation of the nozzle through the connection of the positioning block and the positioning groove. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove, which tightly fits the contact surface between the installation groove and the connector to prevent water leakage from the connection between the nozzle and the connector. An ear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connector. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the ear. A pressure block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A torsion spring is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A limit groove is formed at the end of the pressure block away from the rotating shaft, facilitating automatic reset of the pressure block.
[0007] Furthermore, the angle adjustment assembly includes a motor, a first bevel gear, a gearbox, a second bevel gear, a guide rod, and a guide groove. The first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The gearbox is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting bracket near the first fixed seat. The second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the water pipe near the first bevel gear, and a guide groove is fixedly installed at the end of the water pipe away from the second bevel gear. The outer wall of the second fixed seat has a guide groove. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, and the guide rod and the guide groove are slidably connected, thereby achieving the adjustment of the spray angle of the nozzle through the angle adjustment assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, both the first and second bevel gears are located inside the gearbox to prevent dust, moisture, corrosive liquids, and other impurities from entering the surface of the transmission components and to prevent impurities from adhering to their tooth surfaces.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning block and positioning groove are plug-in installed, the nozzle and connector are compatible, and the limiting plate and limiting groove are compatible.
[0010] Furthermore, the sealing rings are made of rubber, and there are three identical sealing rings, which are evenly spaced.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly installed to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly installed to the connector.
[0012] Furthermore, there are two pressure blocks, which are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the joint, and the overall pressure block has an "L" shape structure.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model can also bring the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model discloses an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism. Through the design of the angle adjustment component, the spray angle of the nozzle can be adjusted to facilitate different working conditions and has high adaptability. Through the design of the gearbox, the gearbox can isolate the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear from the external environment, preventing dust, water vapor, corrosive liquids and other impurities from entering the transmission components. It can prevent impurities from adhering to their tooth surfaces, reduce wear during meshing, and reduce the failure rate. Through the cooperation of the positioning block and positioning groove, the nozzle and the connector, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove, the nozzle can be quickly installed. After long-term use, it is not inconvenient to repair or replace it. It has the advantages of convenient nozzle angle adjustment, prevention of impurities from entering the transmission components, convenient installation and disassembly, and low failure rate.
[0014] 2. This utility model discloses an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism. The sealing ring made of rubber has good elasticity and sealing performance, and can tightly fit the contact surface of the mounting groove and the connector, which can prevent water from leaking out from the connection between the nozzle and the connector. It has high sealing performance. Through the design of torsion spring, the pressure block can be automatically reset, ensuring the reliability of nozzle fixation, saving the time of resetting the stop block, improving installation efficiency, and has high practicality. The design of two pressure blocks makes it easy for the operator to press with one hand. At the same time, the two pressure blocks can apply uniform clamping force to the nozzle from both sides of the connector, improving the stability after installation. It has the advantages of good sealing performance, high connection stability, convenient pressure block reset, and improved installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism mentioned in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second fixing seat and the water pipe in this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first fixed base and the angle adjustment component in this embodiment; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide rod and the guide groove in this embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connector and the nozzle in this embodiment; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting plate and the positioning block in this embodiment; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the torsion spring in this embodiment; In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. First fixed seat; 3. Second fixed seat; 4. Water pipe; 5. Angle adjustment assembly; 501. Motor; 502. First bevel gear; 503. Gearbox; 504. Second bevel gear; 505. Guide rod; 506. Guide groove; 6. Connector; 7. Nozzle; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Positioning block; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Ear seat; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Pressure block; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0019] It should be noted that various aspects of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It will be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any particular structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on this invention, those skilled in the art will understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects set forth herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. Additionally, this device and / or method can be implemented using other structures and / or functionalities besides one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
[0020] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. The drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.
[0021] Furthermore, specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the described aspects can be practiced without these specific details.
[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism is mentioned, including a mounting frame 1, a first fixed seat 2, and a second fixed seat 3. A water pipe 4 is rotatably installed between the first fixed seat 2 and the second fixed seat 3. An angle adjustment component 5 is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe 4. A connector 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pipe 4. A nozzle 7 is provided at the end of the connector 6 away from the water pipe 4. A limit plate 8 and a positioning block 9 are fixedly installed at the end of the nozzle 7 near the connector 6. An installation groove 11 is opened at the end of the nozzle 7 near the connector 6. A positioning groove 10 is opened at the end of the connector 6 near the nozzle 7. A sealing ring 12 is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove 11. An ear seat 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connector 6. A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the ear seat 13. A pressure block 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14. A torsion spring 16 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14. A limit groove 17 is opened at the end of the pressure block 15 away from the rotating shaft 14.
[0023] The angle adjustment assembly 5 includes a motor 501, a first bevel gear 502, a gearbox 503, a second bevel gear 504, a guide rod 505, and a guide groove 506. The first bevel gear 502 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 501. The gearbox 503 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting bracket 1 near the first fixed seat 2. The second bevel gear 504 is fixedly mounted on the end of the water pipe 4 near the first bevel gear 502, and a guide groove 506 is fixedly mounted on the end of the water pipe 4 away from the second bevel gear 504. The outer wall of the second fixed seat 3 has a guide groove 506. The first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 504 are meshed, and the guide rod 505 is slidably connected to the guide groove 506. The advantage is that when the operator starts the motor 501, the output end of the motor 501 rotates, which, through the engagement of the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 504, drives the water pipe 4 to rotate, thereby driving the nozzle 7 to rotate. This allows for adjustment of the spray angle of the nozzle 7, facilitating adaptation to different working conditions and providing high compatibility. Both the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 504 are located inside the gearbox 503. Through the design of the gearbox 503, it isolates the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 504 from the external environment, preventing dust, moisture, corrosive liquids, and other impurities from entering the transmission components. This prevents impurities from adhering to their tooth surfaces, reducing wear during meshing and lowering the failure rate. The positioning block 9 and the positioning groove 10 are plug-in installed. The nozzle 7 is compatible with the connector 6, and the limiting plate 8 is compatible with the limiting groove 17. The advantage is that when the operator presses the pressure block 15, inserts the nozzle 7 into the connector 6, and simultaneously inserts the positioning block 9 into the positioning groove 10, and then stops pressing the pressure block 15, the limiting plate 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 17, allowing for quick installation of the nozzle 7. However, after prolonged use, this makes maintenance or replacement inconvenient.
[0024] The sealing ring 12 is made of rubber. There are three identical sealing rings 12, which are evenly spaced. The sealing ring 12 made of rubber has good elasticity and sealing performance, and can fit tightly against the contact surface of the mounting groove 11 and the connector 6, which can prevent water from leaking out from the connection between the nozzle 7 and the connector 6, and has a high sealing performance.
[0025] One end of the torsion spring 16 is fixedly installed to the rotating shaft 14, and the other end is fixedly installed to the connector 6. The advantage is that the design of the torsion spring 16 allows for automatic reset of the pressure block 15, ensuring the reliability of the nozzle 7's fixation, saving time on resetting the stop block, improving installation efficiency, and offering high practicality. Two pressure blocks 15 are provided, symmetrically distributed about the center line of the connector 6, and the overall structure of the pressure blocks 15 is "L". The advantage is that the design of two pressure blocks 15 allows for easy one-handed pressing by the operator, and the two pressure blocks 15 can apply uniform clamping force to the nozzle 7 from both sides of the connector 6, improving stability after installation.
[0026] In the process of using this utility model, the installation work is performed first. The worker presses down on the pressure block 15, then inserts the nozzle 7 into the connector 6, and simultaneously inserts the positioning block 9 into the positioning groove 10. Then, pressing down on the pressure block 15 stops, allowing the limiting plate 8 to insert into the limiting groove 17, achieving quick installation of the nozzle 7 and facilitating its inspection and replacement. The torsion spring 16 enables the pressure block 15 to automatically reset, ensuring the reliable fixation of the nozzle 7, saving time for resetting the stop block, and improving installation efficiency. The two pressure blocks 15 allow the worker to press with one hand, and at the same time, the two pressure blocks 15 can apply a uniform clamping force to the nozzle 7 from both sides of the connector 6, improving the stability after installation. In actual use... First, the operator starts the motor 501. The output of the motor 501 rotates, which drives the water pipe 4 to rotate through the engagement of the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 504. This, in turn, drives the nozzle 7 to rotate, thus adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle 7. The gearbox 503 isolates the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 504 from the external environment, preventing dust, water vapor, corrosive liquids and other impurities from entering the transmission components. This also prevents impurities from adhering to the tooth surfaces, reducing wear during meshing and lowering the failure rate. In summary, this invention has the advantages of convenient nozzle angle adjustment, prevention of impurities from entering the transmission components, convenient installation and disassembly, good sealing performance, high connection stability and reduced failure rate.
[0027] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic angle high-pressure water spray mechanism, comprising a mounting bracket (1), a first fixed base (2), and a second fixed base (3), characterized in that: A water pipe (4) is rotatably installed between the first fixed base (2) and the second fixed base (3). An angle adjustment component (5) is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe (4). A connector (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pipe (4). A nozzle (7) is provided at the end of the connector (6) away from the water pipe (4). A limit plate (8) and a positioning block (9) are fixedly installed at the end of the nozzle (7) near the connector (6). An installation groove (11) is opened at the end of the nozzle (7) near the connector (6). A positioning groove (10) is opened at the end of the connector (6) near the nozzle (7), so as to facilitate quick completion through the connection of the positioning block (9) and the positioning groove (10). For the installation of the nozzle (7), a sealing ring (12) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (11). The sealing ring (12) tightly fits the contact surface between the mounting groove (11) and the connector (6) to prevent water from leaking out from the connection between the nozzle (7) and the connector (6). An ear seat (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connector (6). A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the ear seat (13). A pressure block (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14). A torsion spring (16) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14). A limit groove (17) is opened at the end of the pressure block (15) away from the rotating shaft (14) to facilitate the automatic reset of the pressure block (15).
2. The high-pressure water spray mechanism with automatic angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (5) includes a motor (501), a first bevel gear (502), a gearbox (503), a second bevel gear (504), a guide rod (505), and a guide groove (506). The output end of the motor (501) is fixedly mounted with the first bevel gear (502). The side of the mounting bracket (1) near the first fixed seat (2) is fixedly mounted with the gearbox (503). The end of the water pipe (4) near the first bevel gear (502) is fixedly mounted with the second bevel gear (504). The end of the water pipe (4) away from the second bevel gear (504) is fixedly mounted with the guide groove (506) on the outer wall of the second fixed seat (3). The first bevel gear (502) and the second bevel gear (504) are meshed. The guide rod (505) and the guide groove (506) are slidably connected. Thus, the angle of the nozzle (7) can be adjusted by the angle adjustment assembly (5).
3. The high-pressure water spray mechanism with automatic angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (502) and the second bevel gear (504) are both located inside the gearbox (503) to prevent dust, water vapor, corrosive liquid and other impurities from entering the surface of the transmission components and to prevent impurities from adhering to their tooth surfaces.
4. The high-pressure water spray mechanism with automatic angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (9) and the positioning groove (10) are plugged in, the nozzle (7) is adapted to the connector (6), and the limiting plate (8) is adapted to the limiting groove (17).
5. The high-pressure water spray mechanism with automatic angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (12) is made of rubber. There are three identical sealing rings (12), and the three sealing rings (12) are distributed at equal intervals.
6. The high-pressure water spray mechanism with automatic angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (16) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (14), and the other end of the torsion spring (16) is fixedly installed with the connector (6).
7. The high-pressure water spray mechanism with automatic angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two pressure blocks (15), and the two pressure blocks (15) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the connector (6). The pressure blocks (15) are in an "L" shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle machine spraying device for vehicle washing machine
CN221477040U