Adjustable feeding quantity of beef cattle automatic feeding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to beef cattle automatic feeding technical field discloses a kind of beef cattle automatic feeding device of adjustable feeding amount, when beef cattle is completed after feed consumption, the feeding cleaning component being set, the feeding of the through-hole above second carousel can be scraped to the outer surface of stirring rod, control liquid supply pipeline to pump machine and carry out water supply, spray flushing head can flush the inner wall of feeding mixing box, the sundries after washing can be discharged to the inside of feeding groove, at this time, electric telescopic rod can be controlled to drive cleaning scraper to descend, let cleaning scraper and feeding groove be pasted, let electric sliding block again on the upper portion of electric slide rail slide, cleaning scraper can be scraped into the inside of discharge hole and be discharged through guide discharge pipe, limiting frame and feeding mixing box can limit cleaning scraper, so that cleaning scraper is not stressed in scraping process, electric telescopic rod can not appear damage in use process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic feeding technology for beef cattle, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount. Background Technology

[0002] Feeding cattle and sheep on a ranch is a process that needs to be carefully tailored to the animal species, age, weight, health condition, and production purpose (such as fattening, milk production, or breeding). Automatic feeding devices are typically used to improve feeding efficiency. Existing automatic feeding devices for cattle and sheep in ranches require manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the concentrate and roughage must be mixed before feeding, which requires personnel to mix and add the feed, making the operation quite cumbersome. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount, which solves the existing problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount includes a feeding frame, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the feeding frame, an electric slide rail is fixedly installed inside the rear side of the feeding frame, a protective cover is slidably installed on the electric slide rail, and an automatic beef cattle feeding component is provided on the electric slide rail. The automatic cattle feeding assembly includes an electric slider, a feeding mixing box, a fixed rod, a support plate, and a first motor. The electric slider is slidably mounted on an electric slide rail. The feeding mixing box is fixedly mounted on the front side of the electric slider. The fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding mixing box. The support plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed rod. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom left and right sides of the feeding trough are provided with slag discharge holes, and the automatic beef cattle feeding component and the slag discharge holes are provided with feeding and cleaning components.

[0006] Preferably, the automatic beef cattle feeding assembly further includes a lead screw, a lifting plate, a second motor, a first turntable, a stirring rod, and a second turntable. The lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. The lifting plate is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw and slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate. The first turntable is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. The stirring rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first turntable. The second turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the feeding mixing box. The stirring rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the second turntable.

[0007] Preferably, a feeding funnel is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding mixing box, and a discharge solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding mixing box.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding and cleaning assembly includes a limiting frame, an electric telescopic rod, and a cleaning scraper. The limiting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding mixing box, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the limiting frame, and the cleaning scraper is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding and cleaning assembly further includes a guide slag discharge pipe, a pump, a liquid supply pipe, and a spray rinsing head. The guide slag discharge pipe is fixedly installed inside the slag discharge hole, the pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the feeding mixing box, the spray rinsing head is fixedly installed at the output end of the pump, one end of the liquid supply pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the pump, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to a water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning scraper is made of steel, and the lengths of the cleaning scraper, the slag discharge hole, and the guide slag discharge pipe are the same as the length of the feeding trough.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: (1) The present invention provides an automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount. Through the automatic feeding component for beef cattle, different foods are adjusted into the feeding mixing box through the feeding funnel according to the nutrients required by the beef cattle. At this time, the first motor can be started to drive the lead screw to rotate. After the lead screw rotates, it can drive the lifting plate and stirring rod to descend through the threaded engagement. The second motor can be controlled to drive the first turntable and stirring rod to rotate, so that the food can be stirred and mixed. At this time, the electromagnetic valve below the feeding mixing box can be opened to discharge the material, and the electric slider can slide above the electric slide rail to evenly feed the material into the feeding trough. (2) The present invention provides an automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount. Through the feeding and cleaning components, after the beef cattle have finished eating the feed, the stirring rod can be controlled to rise and the through hole above the second turntable can be used to scrape the feed on the outer surface of the stirring rod. The liquid supply pipe can be controlled to supply water to the pump. The spray washing head can be used to wash the inner wall of the feeding mixing box. The washed debris can be discharged into the inside of the feeding trough. At this time, the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to drive the cleaning scraper to descend, so that the cleaning scraper is in contact with the feeding trough. The electric slider can be allowed to slide above the electric slide rail again, so that the cleaning scraper can scrape the debris into the slag discharge hole and discharge it through the guide slag discharge pipe. The limiting frame and the feeding mixing box can limit the cleaning scraper, so that the electric telescopic rod is not subjected to force during the scraping process, and the electric telescopic rod will not be damaged during use. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding and cleaning component in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic beef cattle feeding component of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Automatic beef cattle feeding assembly; 2. Feeding and cleaning assembly; 3. Feeding frame; 4. Feeding trough; 5. Electric slide rail; 6. Protective cover; 7. Slag discharge hole; 11. Electric slider; 12. Feeding mixing box; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Support plate; 15. First motor; 16. Lead screw; 17. Lifting plate; 18. Second motor; 19. First turntable; 20. Stirring rod; 21. Second turntable; 22. Feeding funnel; 23. Limiting frame; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 25. Cleaning scraper; 26. Guide slag discharge pipe; 27. Pump; 28. Liquid supply pipe; 29. ​​Spray rinsing head. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] refer to Figures 1-4An automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount includes a feeding frame 3, a feeding trough 4 on the top of the feeding frame 3, an electric slide rail 5 fixedly installed inside the rear side of the feeding frame 3, a protective cover 6 slidably installed on the electric slide rail 5, and an automatic beef cattle feeding component 1 installed on the electric slide rail 5. The automatic beef cattle feeding component 1 includes an electric slider 11, a feeding mixing box 12, a fixing rod 13, a support plate 14, and a first motor 15. The electric slider 11 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 5, the feeding mixing box 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the electric slider 11, the fixing rod 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding mixing box 12, the support plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod 13, and the first motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 14.

[0017] In this embodiment, the bottom left and right sides of the feeding trough 4 are provided with slag discharge holes 7, and the automatic beef cattle feeding assembly 1 and the slag discharge holes 7 are provided with feeding cleaning components 2; according to the nutrients required by the beef cattle, different foods are adjusted into the feeding mixing box 12 through the feeding funnel 22. At this time, the first motor 15 can be controlled to start and drive the lead screw 16 to rotate. After the lead screw 16 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 17 and the stirring rod 20 to descend through the threaded engagement. The second motor 18 is controlled to drive the first turntable 19 and the stirring rod 20 to rotate, which can stir and mix the food. In this embodiment, the automatic beef cattle feeding assembly Component 1 also includes a lead screw 16, a lifting plate 17, a second motor 18, a first turntable 19, a stirring rod 20, and a second turntable 21. The lead screw 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 15. The lifting plate 17 is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw 16 and slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod 13. The second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 17. The first turntable 19 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 18. The stirring rod 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first turntable 19. The second turntable 21 is rotatably installed on the top of the feeding mixing box 12. The stirring rod 20 is slidably installed on the inner side of the second turntable 21.

[0018] In this embodiment, a feeding funnel 22 is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding mixing box 12, and a feeding solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding mixing box 12. Opening the solenoid valve at the bottom of the feeding mixing box 12 allows the material to be discharged, and the electric slider 11 slides above the electric slide rail 5, so that the material can be evenly fed into the feeding trough 4. After the beef cattle have finished eating the feed, the stirring rod 20 can be controlled to rise, and the through hole above the second turntable 21 can scrape the feed off the outer surface of the stirring rod 20. In this embodiment, the feeding cleaning component 2 includes a limiting frame 23, an electric telescopic rod 24, and a cleaning scraper 25. The limiting frame 23 is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding mixing box 12, the electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the limiting frame 23, and the cleaning scraper 25 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 24.

[0019] In this embodiment, the feeding and cleaning assembly 2 also includes a guide slag discharge pipe 26, a pump 27, a liquid supply pipe 28, and a spray rinsing head 29. The guide slag discharge pipe 26 is fixedly installed inside the slag discharge hole 7, the pump 27 is fixedly installed on the left side of the feeding mixing box 12, the spray rinsing head 29 is fixedly installed at the output end of the pump 27, one end of the liquid supply pipe 28 is fixedly installed at the input end of the pump 27, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe 28 is connected to a water storage tank. The solenoid valve below the feeding mixing box 12 is opened to discharge the material, and the electric slider 11 slides above the electric slide rail 5, so that the material can be evenly fed into the feeding trough 4. After the beef cattle finish eating the feed, the stirring rod 20 can be controlled to rise, and the through hole above the second turntable 21 can scrape the feed off the outer surface of the stirring rod 20. In this embodiment, the cleaning scraper 25 is made of steel, and the lengths of the cleaning scraper 25, the slag discharge hole 7, and the guide slag discharge pipe 26 are the same as the length of the feeding trough 4.

[0020] The implementation principle of an automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount in this embodiment is as follows: Different feeds are adjusted into the feeding mixing box 12 through the feeding funnel 22 according to the nutritional needs of the beef cattle. At this time, the first motor 15 can be started to drive the lead screw 16 to rotate. After the lead screw 16 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 17 and the stirring rod 20 to descend through the threaded engagement. The second motor 18 is controlled to drive the first turntable 19 and the stirring rod 20 to rotate, which can stir and mix the feed. At this time, the solenoid valve below the feeding mixing box 12 can be opened to discharge the material, allowing the electric slider 11 to slide above the electric slide rail 5, so that the material can be evenly fed into the feeding trough 4. After the beef cattle have finished eating the feed, the stirring rod 20 can be controlled to rise, and the second turntable 29 can be adjusted to lower the lifting plate 17 and the stirring rod 20 to lower the stirring rod 20. The through hole at the top scrapes the feed off the outer surface of the stirring rod 20. The liquid supply pipe 28 supplies water to the pump 27. The spray washing head 29 can wash the inner wall of the feeding mixing box 12. The washed debris can be discharged into the interior of the feeding trough 4. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 24 can be controlled to drive the cleaning scraper 25 to descend, so that the cleaning scraper 25 is in contact with the feeding trough 4. The electric slider 11 slides again above the electric slide rail 5, so that the cleaning scraper 25 scrapes the debris into the slag discharge hole 7 and discharges it through the guide slag discharge pipe 26. The limiting frame 23 and the feeding mixing box 12 can limit the cleaning scraper 25, so that the electric telescopic rod 24 is not under force during the scraping process, and the electric telescopic rod 24 will not be damaged during use.

[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0022] The above provides a detailed description of an automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The description of the embodiments above is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount, characterized in that, include: Feeding frame (3), the top of the feeding frame (3) is provided with a feeding trough (4), an electric slide rail (5) is fixedly installed inside the rear side of the feeding frame (3), a protective cover (6) is slidably installed on the electric slide rail (5), and an automatic beef cattle feeding component (1) is provided on the electric slide rail (5). The automatic cattle feeding assembly (1) includes an electric slider (11), a feeding mixing box (12), a fixing rod (13), a support plate (14), and a first motor (15). The electric slider (11) is slidably mounted on an electric slide rail (5). The feeding mixing box (12) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the electric slider (11). The fixing rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding mixing box (12). The support plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing rod (13). The first motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (14).

2. The automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom left and right sides of the feeding trough (4) are provided with slag discharge holes (7), and the automatic beef cattle feeding component (1) and the slag discharge holes (7) are provided with feeding cleaning components (2).

3. The automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic beef cattle feeding assembly (1) also includes a lead screw (16), a lifting plate (17), a second motor (18), a first turntable (19), a stirring rod (20), and a second turntable (21). The lead screw (16) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (15). The lifting plate (17) is threaded on the outside of the lead screw (16) and slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod (13). The second motor (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (17). The first turntable (19) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (18). The stirring rod (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first turntable (19). The second turntable (21) is rotatably installed on the top of the feeding mixing box (12). The stirring rod (20) is slidably installed on the inner side of the second turntable (21).

4. The automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding funnel (22) is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding mixing box (12), and a feeding solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding mixing box (12).

5. The automatic feeding device for beef cattle with adjustable feeding amount according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding and cleaning assembly (2) includes a limiting frame (23), an electric telescopic rod (24), and a cleaning scraper (25). The limiting frame (23) is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding mixing box (12), the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the limiting frame (23), and the cleaning scraper (25) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (24).

6. The automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding and cleaning assembly (2) also includes a guide slag discharge pipe (26), a pump (27), a liquid supply pipe (28), and a spray rinsing head (29). The guide slag discharge pipe (26) is fixedly installed inside the slag discharge hole (7). The pump (27) is fixedly installed on the left side of the feeding mixing box (12). The spray rinsing head (29) is fixedly installed at the output end of the pump (27). One end of the liquid supply pipe (28) is fixedly installed at the input end of the pump (27), and the other end of the liquid supply pipe (28) is connected to the water storage tank.

7. The automatic beef cattle feeding device with adjustable feeding amount according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning scraper (25) is made of steel, and the lengths of the cleaning scraper (25), the slag discharge hole (7) and the guide slag discharge pipe (26) are the same as the length of the feeding trough (4).

Images