Light and thin three-dimensional fabric

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of face fabric, concretely relates to a light and thin stereoscopic sense face fabric, the light and thin stereoscopic sense face fabric, including the face layer and bottom layer of laminated setting, the face layer includes face layer stereoscopic area and face layer non -stereoscopic area, face layer stereoscopic area is by the first jia ka's warp pile weave and is added the organization of second jia ka's organization and forms stereoscopic effect. The light and thin stereoscopic sense face fabric presents stereoscopic vision through the adjustment of organization structure, need not use elastic fiber, and the grammage of face fabric is low, and the unit price is also lower, and the industrialization production is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric technology, specifically to a lightweight, three-dimensional fabric. Background Technology

[0002] Warp-knitted 3D fabrics are textiles that utilize the large shrinkage of elastic fibers to create a three-dimensional effect on a double-layered fabric. These fabrics are generally heavier and more expensive per unit weight. Compared to flat products, 3D fabrics have a strong three-dimensional visual effect, which is more in line with the pursuit of today's young people.

[0003] Currently, the market typically uses the shrinkage difference between elastic and non-elastic fibers on a plane to create a three-dimensional effect, but this results in problems such as heaviness and poor breathability. Furthermore, when transparent monofilaments are added to ensure that a three-dimensional filling fabric has a certain degree of support, the large shrinkage of the elastic yarn can easily cause the monofilaments to be squeezed out of the fabric surface, resulting in a poor hand feel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a lightweight three-dimensional fabric that presents a three-dimensional visual effect without using elastic fibers.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a lightweight three-dimensional fabric, comprising a top layer and a bottom layer stacked together, wherein the top layer includes a three-dimensional area and a non-three-dimensional area; the three-dimensional area of ​​the top layer is formed by superimposing a first jacquard warp-pile structure with a second jacquard structure to create a three-dimensional effect.

[0006] The surface three-dimensional area is connected to the bottom layer by multifilament.

[0007] The non-three-dimensional areas of the surface layer are plain, mesh, or jacquard.

[0008] The bottom layer consists of the re-correlation tissue of the third geocomb and the tissue of the second jacquard.

[0009] The bottom layer consists of transparent monofilaments.

[0010] The surface layer consists of polyester yarn and cationic yarn.

[0011] The lightweight, three-dimensional fabric includes ground combs GB1, GB6, and GB7, and jacquard combs JB2, JB3, JB4, and JB5; GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5, and GB6 constitute the surface layer, and JB4, JB5, and GB7 constitute the bottom layer.

[0012] Among them, the ground comb is threaded with yarn in a fully threaded manner, while the Jacquard comb is threaded with yarn in a one-and-one-empty manner.

[0013] The surface three-dimensional area is composed of GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5, and GB6. GB1 forms loops on needle bed A but not on needle bed B; JB2 is knitted with a warp-pile structure on needle bed A but not on needle bed B; JB3 is knitted with a warp-pile structure on needle bed A but not on needle bed B; JB4 forms loops on needle bed A and chain stitches on needle bed B; JB5 forms loops on needle bed A and chain stitches on needle bed B; and GB6 forms loops on needle bed A.

[0014] The non-three-dimensional surface area is composed of GB1, JB2, JB3 and GB6. GB1 is knitted with chain stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB2 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB3 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; GB6 forms loops on needle bed A.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the lightweight three-dimensional fabric of this utility model presents a three-dimensional visual effect through the adjustment of the organizational structure, without the need to use elastic fibers, the fabric has a low weight and a low unit price, and is easy to industrialize. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lightweight, three-dimensional fabric of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the lightweight, three-dimensional fabric of this utility model; Label Explanation: 1. Top layer; 11. Three-dimensional area of ​​top layer; 12. Non-three-dimensional area of ​​top layer; 2. Bottom layer; 3. Multifilament. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 A lightweight, three-dimensional fabric includes a top layer 1 and a bottom layer 2 stacked together. The top layer 1 includes a three-dimensional area 11 and a non-three-dimensional area 12. The three-dimensional area 11 is formed by superimposing a first jacquard warp-pile structure with a second jacquard structure to create a three-dimensional effect.

[0019] The term "overlay" here refers to interweaving, rather than simply stacking layers together.

[0020] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: this utility model does not require the use of elastic fibers, and a three-dimensional fabric can be obtained simply by adjusting the structure. This fabric has a low weight and a low unit price.

[0021] Furthermore, the surface three-dimensional region 11 is connected to the bottom layer 2 by multifilaments.

[0022] Furthermore, the second jacquard in the three-dimensional area 11 forms a multifilament 3 connected to the bottom layer 2 by looping around the front and back needle beds.

[0023] As can be seen from the above description, the second jacquard has loops on both the front and back needle beds, forming a multifilament 3 that connects to the bottom layer 2, resulting in a more obvious three-dimensional effect.

[0024] Furthermore, the non-three-dimensional surface area 12 is plain weave, mesh, or jacquard.

[0025] Furthermore, the bottom layer 2 is composed of the re-correlation organization of the third comb and the organization of the second jacquard.

[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the organization of the bottom 2 region makes the bottom 2 thicker and stiffer.

[0027] Furthermore, the bottom layer 2 includes transparent monofilaments.

[0028] As can be seen from the above description, transparent monofilaments can ensure that the fabric has a certain degree of support.

[0029] Furthermore, the surface layer 1 comprises polyester yarn and cationic yarn.

[0030] As can be seen from the above description, the surface layer 1 includes two yarns with different properties, which can achieve a two-color effect in the later dyeing process.

[0031] Furthermore, the lightweight, three-dimensional fabric includes ground combs GB1, GB6, and GB7, and jacquard combs JB2, JB3, JB4, and JB5; GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5, and GB6 constitute the top layer 1, and JB4, JB5, and GB7 constitute the bottom layer 2.

[0032] Furthermore, the ground comb threaded the yarn in a full-through manner, while the jacquard comb threaded the yarn in a one-and-one-space manner. The one-and-one-space means that after threading one yarn, one space is left empty before continuing the cycle of threading.

[0033] Furthermore, the surface three-dimensional region 11 is composed of GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5 and GB6. GB1 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB2 is knitted with a warp-pile structure on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB3 is knitted with a warp-pile structure on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB4 forms loops on needle bed A and chain stitches on needle bed B; JB5 forms loops on needle bed A and chain stitches on needle bed B; GB6 forms loops on needle bed A.

[0034] Furthermore, the non-three-dimensional surface area 12 is composed of GB1, JB2, JB3 and GB6. GB1 is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB2 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB3 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; GB6 forms loops on needle bed A.

[0035] As can be seen from the above description, the non-three-dimensional region 12 of the surface layer has no second Jacquard connection and no multifilament 3 connection.

[0036] Furthermore, the bottom layer 2 area consists of JB4, JB5 and GB7. JB4 forms circles in sequence on needle bed A and needle bed B, JB5 forms circles in sequence on needle bed A and B, and GB7 forms a circle on needle bed B.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and 2 Embodiment 1 of this utility model is as follows: a lightweight three-dimensional fabric, comprising a top layer 1 and a bottom layer 2 stacked together. The top layer 1 includes a three-dimensional area 11 and a non-three-dimensional area 12. The three-dimensional area 11 and the bottom layer 2 are connected by multifilament 3. The fabric weight is 440 g / cm³. 2 ; The raw material specifications are as follows: A: 30D monofilament yarn; B: 150D polyester yarn; C: 150D cationic yarn; D: 75D polyester yarn; E: 80D transparent monofilament.

[0038] Fabric structure and warp thread GB1(A):1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / , full penetration, first ground comb; JB2(B):1-0-1-1 / 1-2-1-1 / / , one has an empty space, JB2+JB3 is the first Jacques; JB3(B):1-0-1-1 / 1-2-1-1 / / , one has one blank; JB4(C)::1-1-1-1 / 1-1-1-1 / / , one has an empty space, JB4+JB5 is the second Jacques; JB5(C)::1-1-1-1 / 1-1-1-1 / / , one has an empty space; GB6(D):1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / , full penetration, second ground comb; GB7(E): 0-2-2-2 / 4-2-2-2 / / , full wear, third comb; GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5 and GB6 constitute the top layer 1, and JB4, JB5 and GB7 constitute the bottom layer 2.

[0039] Principle Overview: The surface three-dimensional area 11 consists of GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5, and GB6. GB1 is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB2 is knitted in pile stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB3 is knitted in pile stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB4 forms loops on needle bed A and is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed B; JB5 forms loops on needle bed A and is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed B; GB6 is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed A. The non-three-dimensional surface area 12 consists of GB1, JB2, JB3 and GB6. GB1 is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB2 is knitted in plain warp stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB3 is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; GB6 is knitted in chain stitch on needle bed A. The bottom layer 2 area consists of JB4, JB5 and GB7. JB4 is knitted in loops on needle bed A and chain stitched on needle bed B; JB5 is knitted in loops on needle bed A and chain stitched on needle bed B; GB7 is knitted in double warp structure on needle bed B.

[0040] Comparative Example 1 of this utility model is: The only difference between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 is that the raw material is replaced with spandex of the same denier.

[0041] The fabric weight of Comparative Example 1, with the same structure, is 600 g / cm³. 2 The fabric weight in Example 1 is 440 g / cm³. 2 This represents a decrease of approximately 26%.

[0042] In summary, the lightweight, three-dimensional fabric provided by this utility model has the following advantages: 1. To create a three-dimensional visual effect without using elastic fibers, it provides options for yarn matching and weaving structure adjustment, making the fabric both three-dimensional and lighter.

[0043] 2. The second jacquard has loops on both the front and back needle beds, forming a multifilament connection to the bottom layer, resulting in a more obvious three-dimensional effect.

[0044] 3. The use of specific tissues makes the underlying layer thicker and firmer.

[0045] 4. The inclusion of transparent monofilaments in the yarn ensures that the fabric has a certain degree of support.

[0046] 5. The surface layer consists of two yarns with different properties, which can achieve a two-color effect during the later dyeing process.

[0047] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A lightweight, three-dimensional fabric, characterized in that, It includes a top layer and a bottom layer that are stacked together. The top layer includes a three-dimensional area and a non-three-dimensional area. The three-dimensional area of ​​the top layer is formed by superimposing the warp weave of the first jacquard with the weave of the second jacquard to create a three-dimensional effect.

2. The light and thin three-dimensional fabric of claim 1, wherein, The surface three-dimensional region is connected to the bottom layer by multifilament.

3. The lightweight, three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The non-three-dimensional areas of the surface layer are plain, mesh, or jacquard.

4. The light and thin three-dimensional fabric of claim 1, wherein, The underlying layer consists of a third-layer comb re-warp structure and a second-layer jacquard structure.

5. The lightweight, three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom layer comprises a transparent monofilament.

6. The light and thin three-dimensional fabric of claim 1, wherein, The surface layer comprises polyester yarn and cationic yarn.

7. The light and thin three-dimensional fabric of claim 1, wherein, The lightweight, three-dimensional fabric includes ground combs GB1, GB6, and GB7, and jacquard combs JB2, JB3, JB4, and JB5; GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5, and GB6 constitute the surface layer, and JB4, JB5, and GB7 constitute the bottom layer.

8. The light and thin stereoscopic fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that, The ground comb threaded the yarn in a fully threaded manner, while the Jacquard comb threaded the yarn in a one-and-one-empty manner.

9. The light and thin three-dimensional fabric according to claim 7, wherein, The three-dimensional surface area is composed of GB1, JB2, JB3, JB4, JB5, and GB6. GB1 forms loops on needle bed A but not on needle bed B; JB2 is knitted in a warp-pile structure on needle bed A but not on needle bed B; JB3 is knitted in a warp-pile structure on needle bed A but not on needle bed B; JB4 forms loops on needle bed A and chain stitches on needle bed B; JB5 forms loops on needle bed A and chain stitches on needle bed B; and GB6 forms loops on needle bed A.

10. The light and thin three-dimensional fabric according to claim 7, wherein, The non-three-dimensional surface area is composed of GB1, JB2, JB3 and GB6. GB1 is knitted with chain stitch on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB2 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; JB3 forms loops on needle bed A and does not form loops on needle bed B; GB6 forms loops on needle bed A.

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