A large-flow suspension type ultrafiltration positive and reverse washing equipment

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of water purification devices, in particular to a large-flow suspension type ultrafiltration positive and reverse washing equipment, which comprises a top cover, a lower shell connected to the top cover, a filter core assembly connected to the top cover, a purified water pipe connected to the top cover and a clamp, the purified water pipe is located at the center of the filter core assembly, a water inlet is communicated with the filter core assembly, the filter core assembly is communicated with a water outlet, the filter core assembly is communicated with a water outlet, and the clamp is connected between the top cover and the lower shell. The application has the effect of facilitating filter core replacement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of water purification devices, and in particular to a high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device. Background Technology

[0002] Water purifiers, also known as water filters or water purifiers, are water treatment devices that perform deep filtration and purification of water according to the requirements for water use.

[0003] Currently, water purifiers include an outer shell, a central tube fixedly connected inside the outer shell, and a filter element fixedly connected to the central tube. The outer shell includes a top cover and a lower shell connected to the top cover. According to Chinese patent CN 203809772U, the top cover is equipped with a fork, a fixed valve, a movable valve plate, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, a fourth through hole, a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a blind guide hole, a water flow through hole, a brine control valve, an inlet, an outlet, and a drain outlet. It is also equipped with a brine cleaning device, which is connected to the brine control valve. Then, by adjusting the upper and lower water distributors, the water flow direction inside the water purifier is adjusted. When the user needs purified water, by rotating the fork, when the through hole on the movable valve plate coincides and connects with the second through hole on the fixed valve plate, the blind guide hole connects the third and fourth through holes. The blind guide hole only connects with the sixth through hole, and the brine control valve is closed. At this time, the water entering from the inlet flows through the through-hole into the second through-hole, through the valve body to the upper part of the filter element, through the upper water distributor into the lower housing, and after being processed by the filter element, it flows through the lower water distributor to the lower part of the filter element, flows to the third through-hole, and after being guided by the guide blind hole, flows to the fourth through-hole. Since the fourth through-hole is connected to the outlet, the water flows out from the outlet, achieving the purpose of water purification. When the user needs to clean the water purifier, close the brine control valve, and by rotating the lever, when the first through-hole on the moving valve plate coincides and connects with the third through-hole on the fixed valve plate, the guide blind hole connects the first through-hole and the sixth through-hole, and the guide blind hole only connects with the fourth through-hole, thus closing the brine control valve. At this time, the water flowing in from the inlet enters the third through hole through the through hole, passes through the valve body to the lower part of the filter element, enters the water treatment tank through the lower water distributor, flows upward through the filter element, loosens and washes the filter element, and the washed-off dirt flows through the upper water distributor to the upper interface of the filter element, flows to the first through hole, and flows to the sixth through hole after being guided by the blind hole. Since the sixth through hole is connected to the drain outlet, the water flows out from the drain outlet, thus achieving cleaning.

[0004] When replacing the internal filter cartridges of a water purifier, the inventor discovered that disassembling the water purifier requires using a specific wrench to open the pipes and the outer casing before the internal filter cartridges can be disassembled and replaced. This makes the replacement of the filter cartridges very troublesome and the cleaning efficiency very low. Utility Model Content

[0005] To facilitate filter replacement, this application provides a high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device.

[0006] This application provides a high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device, which adopts the following technical solution: A high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device includes a top cover connected to a lower housing, a filter element assembly connected to the top cover, and a clamp connected to the top cover. The top cover is equipped with a fork, a fixed valve, a movable valve plate, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, a fourth through hole, a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a blind through hole, a water flow through hole, a brine control valve, an inlet, an outlet, and a drain. The brine control valve is connected to an external brine cleaning device and can be rotated... When the through hole on the moving valve plate coincides and connects with the second through hole on the stationary valve plate, the blind guide hole connects the third and fourth through holes. The blind guide hole only connects with the sixth through hole, and the brine control valve is closed. At this time, the water entering from the inlet flows through the through hole into the second through hole, through the valve body to the upper part of the filter element assembly, through the upper water distributor into the lower housing, after being processed by the filter element, through the lower water distributor to the lower part of the filter element assembly, flows to the third through hole, and after being guided by the blind guide hole, flows to the fourth through hole. The hole connects to the water outlet, allowing water to flow out and achieve water purification. When cleaning the water purifier, close the brine control valve. By rotating the fork, the first through-hole on the moving valve plate aligns with the third through-hole on the fixed valve plate, connecting them. The blind hole connects the first through-hole to the sixth through-hole, and only connects to the fourth through-hole. The brine control valve closes, and water entering from the inlet flows through the through-hole to the third through-hole, then through the valve body to the lower interface of the filter assembly, and finally through the lower water distributor into the water treatment tank. Inside, water flows upward through the filter element assembly, loosening and rinsing it. The washed-off dirt flows through the upper water distributor to the upper part of the filter element assembly, then flows to the first through hole, and after being guided by the blind hole, flows to the sixth through hole. The sixth through hole is connected to the drain outlet, and the water flows out from the drain outlet, thus achieving cleaning. The inlet is connected to the filter element assembly, the filter element assembly is connected to the outlet, and the filter element assembly is connected to the drain outlet. The clamp is connected between the top cover and the lower housing.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, forward and reverse flushing of the water purifier is achieved, thus cleaning the inside of the water purifier. At the same time, when replacing the filter element, the user can separate the top cover and the lower housing by opening the clamp, which makes it easy for the user to open the connection between the top cover and the lower housing and directly remove the filter element assembly from the inside of the lower housing without the need to use professional tools to separate the top cover and the lower housing. This improves the efficiency of cleaning the filter element and makes it easier for the user to clean the filter element.

[0008] Optionally, the top cover is provided with a mounting cover plate, the mounting cover plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the filter element assembly includes a plurality of filter elements, the number of mounting holes is equal to the number of filter elements, the filter elements are installed in the mounting holes, and the plurality of filter elements are arranged in a circular array inside the lower housing with the center of the mounting cover plate as the center.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation position is provided for the filter element, making the installation of the filter element more stable.

[0010] Optionally, the top cover is provided with a water purification channel component, the water purification channel component is provided with a water purification channel, and the mounting hole is connected to the water purification channel.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a location is provided for the flow of water, and at the same time, a location is provided for the installation of the cover plate.

[0012] Optionally, a positioning shell is provided at the bottom of the mounting cover, and the positioning shell covers the outside of the filter element assembly.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation position of the filter element is positioned, which facilitates the user's disassembly and installation of the filter element, while also providing support for the filter element and improving the stability of the filter element installation.

[0014] Optionally, the lower housing is provided with an installation cavity, which is formed by the gap between the filter element assembly and the lower housing, and between the plurality of filter elements.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the water purification capacity has been increased, and the water storage capacity has been expanded.

[0016] Optionally, the lower housing is provided with a conical hopper, which is located at the lower part of the lower housing, and the inner center of the conical hopper extends away from the top cover.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cone-shaped hopper allows water to collect inside the lower shell, increasing the capacity for purified water and the amount of water stored.

[0018] Optionally, the top cover and the lower housing are interlocked, and a first annular sealing ring is provided at the interlocking position of the top cover and the lower housing.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first annular sealing ring makes the connection between the top cover and the lower shell more stable, reduces the possibility of water leakage or seepage from the connection point, and improves the efficiency and quality of water purification.

[0020] Optionally, the water purification channel component and the mounting cover are interlocked, and a second annular sealing ring is provided at the interlocking position of the water purification channel component and the mounting cover.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second annular sealing ring makes the connection between the water purification channel component and the mounting cover plate more stable, reduces the possibility of water leakage or seepage from the connection point, and improves the efficiency and quality of water purification.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: The top cover of this application, by setting a fork, a fixed valve, a movable valve plate, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, a fourth through hole, a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a blind through hole, a water flow through hole, a brine control valve, a water inlet, a water outlet, and a drain outlet, achieves the purpose of forward and reverse flushing inside the water purifier, improving the cleanliness of the water purifier's interior and the quality of the purified water, eliminating the need for frequent filter replacements; this application improves the quality of purified water by setting multiple filter elements. Attached Figure Description Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower shell structure.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the lower shell.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Top cover; 11. Inlet; 12. Outlet; 13. Drain; 14. Mounting cover; 141. Mounting hole; 142. Positioning shell; 15. Water purification channel component; 151. Water purification channel; 2. Lower shell; 21. Mounting cavity; 22. Conical hopper; 3. Filter element assembly; 31. Filter element; 4. Clamp; 5. First annular sealing ring; 6. Second annular sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0028] This application discloses a high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse rinsing device. (Refer to...) Figures 1-3A high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device includes a top cover 1, a lower housing 2 connected to the top cover 1, a filter element assembly 3 connected to the top cover 1, and a clamp 4 connected to the top cover 1. The top cover 1 is equipped with a fork, a fixed valve, a movable valve plate, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, a fourth through hole, a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a blind guide hole, a water flow through hole, a brine control valve, an inlet 11, an outlet 12, and a drain 13. The brine control valve is connected to an external... When the brine cleaning device is connected, and the fork is rotated, the through hole on the moving valve plate coincides with the second through hole on the fixed valve plate. The blind hole then connects the third and fourth through holes, and the blind hole only connects with the sixth through hole. The brine control valve is closed. At this time, the water entering from the inlet 11 flows through the through hole into the second through hole, through the valve body to the upper part of the filter element assembly 3, through the upper water distributor into the lower housing 2, and after being processed by the filter element assembly 3, flows through the lower water distributor to the lower part of the filter element assembly 3. The water flows to the third through-hole, then through the guide hole to the fourth through-hole, which is connected to the outlet 12. Water flows out from the outlet 12, achieving the purpose of water purification. When cleaning the water purifier, the brine control valve is closed. By rotating the fork, the first through-hole on the moving valve plate coincides with the third through-hole on the fixed valve plate, connecting them. The guide hole connects the first through-hole to the sixth through-hole, and only connects to the fourth through-hole. The brine control valve is closed, and water entering from the inlet 11 flows... The water enters the third through-hole, passes through the valve body to the lower part of the filter element assembly 3, enters the water treatment tank through the lower water distributor, flows upward through the filter element assembly 3, loosens and flushes the filter element assembly 3, and the flushed dirt flows through the upper water distributor to the upper part of the filter element assembly 3, flows to the first through-hole, flows through the guide blind hole to the sixth through-hole, the sixth through-hole is connected to the drain outlet 13, and the water flows out from the drain outlet 13, realizing the cleaning of the inside of the water purifier and realizing the forward and reverse flushing of the inside of the water purifier.

[0029] Furthermore, the inlet 11 is connected to the filter element assembly 3, the purified water pipe is connected to the outlet 12, the purified water pipe is connected to the drain outlet 13, and the clamp 4 is connected between the top cover 1 and the lower housing 2. The clamp 4 allows the user to easily separate the top cover 1 and the lower housing 2 when replacing the filter element assembly 3, thus facilitating the user to open the connection between the top cover 1 and the lower housing 2 and directly remove the filter element assembly 3 from the inside of the lower housing 2 without the need for special tools. This improves the efficiency of cleaning the filter element assembly 3 and makes it easier for the user to clean it.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top cover 1 and the lower housing 2 are interlocked, and a first annular sealing ring 5 is provided at the interlocking position of the top cover 1 and the lower housing 2. The first annular sealing ring 5 makes the connection between the top cover 1 and the lower housing 2 more stable, reduces the possibility of water leakage or seepage from the connection position, and improves the efficiency and quality of water purification.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 The lower housing 2 is provided with an installation cavity 21, which is formed between the filter element assembly 3 and the lower housing 2, and between multiple filter elements 31. This increases the purified water capacity and water storage capacity. The lower housing 2 is provided with a conical hopper 22, which is located at the bottom of the lower housing 2 and extends from the center of the hopper away from the top cover 1. The conical hopper 22 allows water to collect inside the lower housing 2, increasing the purified water capacity and water storage capacity.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top cover 1 is provided with a water purification channel component 15 and a mounting cover plate 14. The mounting cover plate 14 is snapped onto the water purification channel component 15, and a second annular sealing ring 6 is provided at the snapping position between the water purification channel component 15 and the mounting cover plate 14. The provision of the second annular sealing ring 6 makes the connection between the water purification channel component 15 and the mounting cover plate 14 more stable, reduces the possibility of water leakage or seepage from the connection position, and improves the efficiency and quality of water purification.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 The water purification channel component 15 is provided with a water purification channel 151, and the mounting hole 141 is connected to the water purification channel 151, providing a position for water flow and also providing an installation position for the mounting cover 14. The mounting cover 14 is provided with multiple mounting holes 141. The filter element assembly 3 includes multiple filter elements 31. The number of mounting holes 141 is equal to the number of filter elements 31. In this embodiment, both the number of mounting holes 141 and the number of filter elements 31 are six. The filter elements 31 are installed in the mounting holes 141, and the multiple filter elements 31 are arranged in a circular array inside the lower housing 2 with the center of the mounting cover 14 as the center. This provides an installation position for the filter elements 31, making the installation of the filter elements 31 more stable.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 A positioning shell 142 is provided at the bottom of the mounting cover 14, which covers the outside of the filter element assembly 3. The positioning shell 142 positions the filter element 31, making it easy for users to disassemble and install the filter element 31, while also supporting the filter element 31 and improving the stability of the filter element 31 installation.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device, comprising a top cover (1) connected to a lower housing (2) of the top cover (1), and a filter element assembly (3) connected to the top cover (1). The top cover (1) is provided with a fork, a fixed valve, a movable valve plate, a first through hole, a second through hole, a third through hole, a fourth through hole, a fifth through hole, a sixth through hole, a blind through hole, a water flow through hole, a brine control valve, an inlet (11), an outlet (12), and a drain (13). When the control valve is connected to the external brine cleaning device, and the fork is rotated, when the through hole on the moving valve plate coincides with the second through hole on the fixed valve plate, the blind hole connects the third through hole and the fourth through hole. The blind hole only connects with the sixth through hole, and the brine control valve is closed. At this time, the water entering from the inlet (11) flows through the through hole into the second through hole, through the valve body to the upper part of the filter element assembly (3), through the upper water distributor into the lower housing (2), and after being processed by the filter element assembly (3), it flows through the lower water distributor to the filter element assembly. The water flows to the third through hole at the bottom of part (3), and after being guided by the blind hole, it flows to the fourth through hole. The fourth through hole is connected to the outlet (12), and the water flows out from the outlet (12) to achieve the purpose of water purification. When cleaning the water purifier, close the brine control valve, and by rotating the fork, the first through hole on the moving valve plate and the third through hole on the fixed valve plate are connected. The blind hole connects the first through hole and the sixth through hole. The blind hole is only connected to the fourth through hole. The brine control valve is closed, and the water flows out from the inlet (12). 1) The incoming water flows through the through hole into the third through hole, through the valve body to the lower interface of the filter element assembly (3), through the lower water distributor into the water treatment tank, and flows upward through the filter element assembly (3), loosening and rinsing the filter element assembly (3). The washed-off dirt flows through the upper water distributor to the upper part of the filter element assembly (3), flows to the first through hole, and after being guided by the blind hole, flows to the sixth through hole. The sixth through hole is connected to the drain outlet (13), and the water flows out from the drain outlet (13), thus achieving cleaning. The feature is: A high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device also includes a clamp (4) connected to the top cover (1), the inlet (11) is connected to the filter element assembly (3), the filter element assembly (3) is connected to the outlet (12), the filter element assembly (3) is connected to the drain outlet (13), and the clamp (4) is connected between the top cover (1) and the lower housing (2).

2. The high-flow-rate suspended ultrafiltration forward and reverse flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (1) is provided with a mounting cover plate (14), the mounting cover plate (14) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (141), the filter element assembly (3) includes a plurality of filter elements (31), the number of mounting holes (141) is equal to the number of filter elements (31), the filter elements (31) are installed in the mounting holes (141), and the plurality of filter elements (31) are arranged in a circular array inside the lower housing (2) with the center of the mounting cover plate (14) as the center.

3. The large flow rate suspended type ultrafiltration equipment with forward and reverse washing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top cover (1) is provided with a water purification channel component (15), the water purification channel component (15) is provided with a water purification channel (151), and the mounting hole (141) is connected to the water purification channel (151).

4. The large flow rate suspended type ultrafiltration equipment with forward and reverse washing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting cover (14) is provided with a positioning shell (142), which covers the outside of the filter element assembly (3).

5. The large flow rate suspended type ultrafiltration equipment with forward and reverse washing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower housing (2) is provided with an installation cavity (21), which is formed by the gap between the filter element assembly (3) and the lower housing (2) and between the plurality of filter elements (31).

6. The large flow rate suspended type ultrafiltration equipment with forward and reverse washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower housing (2) is provided with a cone (22), which is located at the lower part of the lower housing (2), and the inner center of the cone (22) extends away from the top cover (1).

7. The large flow rate suspended type ultrafiltration equipment with forward and reverse washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (1) and the lower housing (2) are interlocked, and a first annular sealing ring (5) is provided at the interlocking position of the top cover (1) and the lower housing (2).

8. The large flow rate suspended type ultrafiltration equipment with forward and reverse washing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water purification channel component (15) and the mounting cover plate (14) are interlocked, and a second annular sealing ring (6) is provided at the interlocking position of the water purification channel component (15) and the mounting cover plate (14).

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