Sound-absorbing flame-retardant foam with good air permeability
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521374664.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-02
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了提高消音阻燃泡棉的透气性能,会在消音阻燃泡棉发泡工艺处理成型时,形成具有开放式的气孔结构,以提高消音阻燃泡棉的透气性能,但是在消音阻燃泡棉上设置多个气孔,消音阻燃泡棉的隔音性能又会降低,从而存有一定的缺陷性
[0030]本实用新型利用泡棉主体、槽孔组件和强化组件的配合使用方式,槽孔组件可以保证泡棉主体两侧的透气性能,并且泡棉主体上的槽孔组件会降低对泡棉主体的隔音的影响,并且在强化组件的作用下,可以保证泡棉主体整体使用的稳定性。
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Figure CN224789366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of foam, and in particular to a breathable, sound-absorbing, flame-retardant foam. Background Technology
[0002] Sound-absorbing and flame-retardant foam is a high-performance foam material that integrates sound absorption, heat insulation and flame retardancy. It is widely used in many fields such as construction, automobiles, home appliances, and audio equipment. Its main function is to effectively reduce noise transmission, improve environmental comfort, and enhance the fire safety of materials to a certain extent. Sound-absorbing and flame-retardant foam is usually made of polyurethane, polyethylene or other synthetic polymers, which are formed by special foaming processes.
[0003] To improve the breathability of sound-absorbing and flame-retardant foam, an open pore structure is formed during the foaming process to enhance its breathability. However, setting multiple pores in the foam reduces its sound insulation performance, thus presenting certain defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam, comprising:
[0006] Foam body;
[0007] A slotted assembly is formed on a foam body and is used for heat dissipation treatment of the foam body.
[0008] A reinforcing component is disposed on the foam body and is used to protect the foam body from bending.
[0009] Preferably, the slot assembly includes:
[0010] The first horizontal groove is formed at the top of the foam body;
[0011] The second horizontal groove is formed at the bottom of the foam body;
[0012] The first ventilation groove is located on the side of the foam body, and the first transverse groove is connected to the second transverse groove through the first ventilation groove.
[0013] Preferably, the slot assembly further includes:
[0014] The first longitudinal groove is formed on the top of the foam body, and the first longitudinal groove and the first transverse groove are arranged in an alternating pattern.
[0015] The second longitudinal groove is located at the bottom of the foam body, and the second longitudinal groove and the second transverse groove are arranged in an alternating pattern.
[0016] The second ventilation groove is located on the side of the foam body, and the first longitudinal groove is connected to the second longitudinal groove through the second ventilation groove.
[0017] Preferably, the reinforcing component includes:
[0018] Foam column, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the foam body;
[0019] The first and second reinforcing rods are crisscrossed and fixedly connected to the foam column, and the outer walls of the first and second reinforcing rods are interwoven with the foam body.
[0020] Preferably, the reinforcing component further includes:
[0021] The first snap-fit component is sleeved on the outside of the second reinforcing rod;
[0022] The second snap-fit component is sleeved on the outside of the first reinforcing rod;
[0023] The card block is fixedly connected to the side of the second card connector, and the side of the first card connector has a card slot that matches the card block.
[0024] A connecting rod, the end of which is fixedly connected to a first snap-fit component.
[0025] Preferably, the slot assembly includes:
[0026] The third horizontal groove is formed at the top of the foam body;
[0027] The third longitudinal groove is located at the top of the foam body, and the third longitudinal groove is arranged in a crisscross pattern with the third transverse groove.
[0028] Ventilation holes are obliquely opened on the foam body, and the inner cavity of the ventilation holes is connected to the misalignment of the third longitudinal groove and the third transverse groove.
[0029] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0030] This utility model utilizes the combined use of a foam body, a slotted component, and a reinforcing component. The slotted component ensures the air permeability on both sides of the foam body, reduces the impact of the slotted component on the sound insulation of the foam body, and ensures the overall stability of the foam body under the action of the reinforcing component. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front part of the foam column of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial front internal structure diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Foam body; 21. First transverse groove; 22. Second transverse groove; 23. First ventilation groove; 24. First longitudinal groove; 25. Second longitudinal groove; 26. Second ventilation groove; 27. Third transverse groove; 28. Third longitudinal groove; 29. Vent hole; 3. Reinforcing component; 31. Foam column; 32. First reinforcing rod; 33. Second reinforcing rod; 34. First snap-fit component; 35. Second snap-fit component; 36. Clip; 37. Slot; 38. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-2 The invention relates to a breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam, comprising a foam body 1, a slotted assembly, and a reinforcing assembly 3. The foam body 1 is made of polyurethane, polyethylene, and other synthetic polymers, giving it sound-absorbing and flame-retardant properties. The slotted assembly is formed on the foam body 1 and is used to dissipate heat and reduce the sound absorption effect. The reinforcing assembly 3 is disposed on the foam body 1 and is used to protect the foam body 1 from bending, thereby improving the overall strength of the foam body 1.
[0039] Specifically, the slot assembly includes a first transverse slot 21, a second transverse slot 22, a first venting slot 23, a first longitudinal slot 24, a second longitudinal slot 25, and a second venting slot 26. The first transverse slot 21 is located at the top of the foam body 1, the second transverse slot 22 is located at the bottom of the foam body 1, the first venting slot 23 is located on the side of the foam body 1, and the first transverse slot 21 communicates with the second transverse slot 22 through the first venting slot 23. The first longitudinal slot 24 is located at the top of the foam body 1, and the first longitudinal slot 24 and the first transverse slot 21 are arranged alternately. The second longitudinal slot 25 is located at the bottom of the foam body 1, and the second longitudinal slot 25 and the second transverse slot 22 are arranged alternately. The second venting slot 26 is located on the side of the foam body 1. The first longitudinal groove 24 is connected to the second longitudinal groove 25 through the second ventilation groove 26. Under the action of the first ventilation groove 23 and the second ventilation groove 26, the first transverse groove 21 and the first longitudinal groove 24 at the top of the foam body 1 can be connected to the second transverse groove 22 and the second longitudinal groove 25 at the bottom of the foam body 1, thereby connecting the two sides of the foam body 1, improving its air permeability. Since no holes are opened on the foam body 1, the sound insulation performance of the foam body 1 can be guaranteed. The first transverse groove 21, the second transverse groove 22, the first ventilation groove 23, the first longitudinal groove 24, the second longitudinal groove 25 and the second ventilation groove 26 can be formed by using the convex marks of the foaming mold during the foaming molding of the foam body 1, or they can be formed by post-cutting.
[0040] Furthermore, the reinforcing component 3 includes a foam column 31, a first reinforcing rod 32, and a second reinforcing rod 33. The outer wall of the foam column 31 is fixedly connected to the foam body 1. The first reinforcing rod 32 and the second reinforcing rod 33 are crisscrossed and fixedly connected to the foam column 31. The outer walls of the first reinforcing rod 32 and the second reinforcing rod 33 are interlocked with the foam body 1. The foam column 31 and the foam body 1 are made of the same material, and the height of the foam column 31 is the same as the thickness of the foam body 1. Thus, when the foam body 1 is foamed and molded, by installing the foam column 31, the first reinforcing rod 32, and the second reinforcing rod 33 in the foaming mold, the stability of the position of the first reinforcing rod 32 and the second reinforcing rod 33 inside the foam body 1 can be guaranteed.
[0041] Furthermore, the reinforcing component 3 also includes a first snap-fit member 34, a second snap-fit member 35, a snap block 36, and a connecting rod 38. The first snap-fit member 34 is sleeved on the outside of the second reinforcing rod 33, and the second snap-fit member 35 is sleeved on the outside of the first reinforcing rod 32. Both the first snap-fit member 34 and the second snap-fit member 35 are C-shaped. The snap block 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the second snap-fit member 35, and there are two snap blocks 36 on both sides of the second snap-fit member 35, so that the second snap-fit member 35 can be snapped with the first snap-fit member 34 through the snap block 36. The side of the first snap-fit member 34 is provided with a slot 37 that matches the snap block 36, so as to ensure the stability of the snap-fit between the first snap-fit member 34 and the second snap-fit member 35. The end of the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the first snap-fit member 34. The connecting rod 38 can ensure the stability of the connection between the two first snap-fit members 34, thereby ensuring the stability of the foam column 31 foaming and forming outside the first reinforcing rod 32 and the second reinforcing rod 33.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] Unlike Example 1, as Figure 3-4 As shown, the slot assembly includes a third horizontal slot 27, a third vertical slot 28, and a vent 29. The third horizontal slot 27 is opened on the top of the foam body 1, and the third vertical slot 28 is opened on the top of the foam body 1. The third vertical slot 28 and the third horizontal slot 27 are arranged in a crisscross pattern. The vent 29 is opened at an angle on the foam body 1. The inner cavity of the vent 29 is connected to the misalignment of the third vertical slot 28 and the third horizontal slot 27, thereby ensuring the air permeability of the foam body 1. Since the vent 29 is opened at an angle, the inner wall of the vent 29 on the foam body 1 also has a certain sound absorption performance, thereby ensuring the sound absorption performance of the foam body 1.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A breathable, sound-absorbing, flame-retardant foam, characterized in that, include: Foam body (1); A slot assembly is formed on the foam body (1) and is used to dissipate heat from the foam body (1). A reinforcing component (3) is disposed on the foam body (1) and is used to protect the foam body (1) from bending.
2. The breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slot assembly includes: The first transverse groove (21) is formed on the top of the foam body (1); The second transverse groove (22) is formed at the bottom of the foam body (1); The first ventilation groove (23) is located on the side of the foam body (1), and the first transverse groove (21) is connected to the second transverse groove (22) through the first ventilation groove (23).
3. The breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slot assembly also includes: The first longitudinal groove (24) is opened on the top of the foam body (1), and the first longitudinal groove (24) and the first transverse groove (21) are arranged in a crisscross pattern. The second longitudinal groove (25) is opened at the bottom of the foam body (1), and the second longitudinal groove (25) and the second transverse groove (22) are arranged in a crisscross pattern; The second ventilation groove (26) is located on the side of the foam body (1), and the first longitudinal groove (24) is connected to the second longitudinal groove (25) through the second ventilation groove (26).
4. The breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement component (3) includes: Foam column (31), the outer wall of the foam column (31) is fixedly connected to the foam body (1); The first reinforcing rod (32) and the second reinforcing rod (33) are crisscrossed and fixedly connected to the foam column (31). The outer walls of the first reinforcing rod (32) and the second reinforcing rod (33) are interwoven with the foam body (1).
5. The breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reinforcement component (3) also includes: The first snap-fit (34) is sleeved on the outside of the second reinforcing rod (33); The second snap-fit (35) is sleeved on the outside of the first reinforcing rod (32); The card block (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the second card connector (35), and the side of the first card connector (34) is provided with a card slot (37) that matches the card block (36); A connecting rod (38) is provided, the end of which is fixedly connected to a first snap-fit member (34).
6. The breathable, sound-absorbing, and flame-retardant foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slot assembly includes: The third transverse groove (27) is formed on the top of the foam body (1); The third longitudinal groove (28) is located on the top of the foam body (1), and the third longitudinal groove (28) and the third transverse groove (27) are arranged in a crisscross pattern. Ventilation hole (29) is obliquely opened on the foam body (1), and the inner cavity of the ventilation hole (29) is connected to the misalignment of the third longitudinal groove (28) and the third transverse groove (27).