Collapsible medical waste collection cart

CN224806600UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29HARBIN 242 HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520982627.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,现有医疗废物收集推车的收集放置废物的框大多采用焊接或螺丝等固定方式,这使得医护人员在处理废物时面临诸多不便,当需要处理废物时由于框体固定人员难以快速、便捷地将放置框拆卸下来,导致废物处理过程繁琐、效率低下,且固定式放置框在清理和消毒时也存在困难,无法彻底清洁到每个角落易滋生细菌和病毒,增加医疗废物处理过程中的安全隐患

Benefits of technology

[0017](1)当医护人员需要处理放置框内的医疗废物时,只需握住拉块拉动插杆使其一端与插槽分离,即可解除对安装块的定位,人员可轻松将放置框与两个支撑杆分离拆卸下来并取出放置袋内的废物进行处理;安装时拉动拉块使插杆对齐插槽后松开通过弹簧弹性回复带动插杆回位插入插槽,将放置框固定,从而达到便捷拆卸收集推车放置框的效果,便于人员拆卸取下维护或处理废物,减轻医护人员操作负担,提升拆卸便捷性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to waste collection cart technical field, concretely disclose detachable medical waste collection cart, include: mounting panel and two symmetry assembly in the top of mounting panel's support rod, set up in the placing frame between two support rods and set up in the placing box above mounting panel, two support rods all are inverted L shape, and one end bottom of support rod is fixedly installed with the one side top of mounting panel, the inside wall of placing box one side is detachably connected with connecting plate through screw, and the both sides of connecting plate are fixedly installed with the one end outside of adjacent support rod respectively, the placing frame is annular, the both sides of placing frame outside are fixedly installed with mounting block, and the side away from placing frame of mounting block is provided with the slot, the utility model reaches the effect that the placing frame of collection cart is conveniently disassembled, is convenient for personnel to disassemble and take down the maintenance or handle waste of placing frame, alleviates medical staff operation burden, promotes the disassembly convenience and practicality of collection cart.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection carts, specifically relating to a detachable medical waste collection cart. Background Technology

[0002] Medical waste refers to waste generated during medical treatment, prevention, healthcare, and other related activities that possesses direct or indirect infectiousness, toxicity, or other hazards. The collection and disposal of medical waste is a crucial task. Improper handling can not only severely pollute the medical environment but also potentially lead to the spread of disease, threatening the health of healthcare workers and patients. Medical waste collection carts are tools designed to safely and efficiently dispose of this waste.

[0003] However, most existing medical waste collection carts use welding or screws to fix the waste collection frames, which causes many inconveniences for medical staff when handling waste. When waste needs to be disposed of, the fixed frames are difficult for personnel to quickly and easily disassemble, resulting in a cumbersome and inefficient waste disposal process. Furthermore, fixed frames are difficult to clean and disinfect, making it impossible to thoroughly clean every corner, which can easily breed bacteria and viruses, increasing safety hazards during medical waste disposal. Therefore, this applicant proposes a detachable medical waste collection cart to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable medical waste collection cart to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] Detachable medical waste collection cart, including:

[0007] The mounting plate and two support rods symmetrically mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a placement frame between the two support rods, and a placement box above the mounting plate;

[0008] Both support rods are inverted L-shaped, and one end of the support rod is fixedly installed to the top side of the mounting plate. The inner wall of one side of the placement box is detachably connected to a connecting plate by screws, and the two sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly installed to the outside of one end of the adjacent support rod.

[0009] The placement frame is ring-shaped, and mounting blocks are fixedly installed on both outer sides of the placement frame, with slots provided on the side of the mounting blocks away from the placement frame.

[0010] Each of the two support rods has a disassembly mechanism connected to the adjacent mounting block at one end near the placement frame.

[0011] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a mounting shell disposed outside the adjacent ends of the support rod. One side of the mounting shell is open, and a limiting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell around the opening. A limiting plate is provided inside the mounting shell, and an insert rod is sleeved inside the limiting plate. One end of the insert rod passes through the adjacent support rod and is inserted into the slot. The other end of the insert rod passes through the outer wall of one side of the mounting shell and is fixedly installed with a pull block. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the insert rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell and the adjacent side wall of the limiting plate, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell, a circular groove is formed on the side of the pull block near the mounting shell, a limiting block adapted to the limiting groove is provided on one side of the mounting shell, and a limiting rod adapted to the circular groove is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting frame has two vertically symmetrical fixing plates on the side near the support rod, and the two ends of the fixing plates are fixedly installed to the adjacent side surface of the limiting frame and the adjacent end of the support rod, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the placement frame is provided with straps, and the two ends of the straps are connected by buckles.

[0015] Preferably, casters are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the mounting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] (1) When medical staff need to dispose of medical waste in the placement box, they only need to hold the pull block and pull the insert rod to separate one end from the slot, which will release the positioning of the installation block. The staff can easily separate and disassemble the placement box from the two support rods and take out the waste in the placement bag for disposal. When installing, pull the pull block to align the insert rod with the slot and then release it. The spring elastic return will drive the insert rod back to the slot and fix the placement box, thereby achieving the effect of convenient disassembly of the collection cart placement box. This makes it easy for staff to disassemble, remove, maintain or dispose of waste, reduce the operating burden of medical staff and improve the convenience of disassembly.

[0018] (2) Through the cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting rod, the pulling block can be positioned after it is pulled and released, without the need for personnel to continuously pull the pulling block, which makes it convenient for personnel to free up their hands to operate the loading and unloading of the placement box. The placement box provides medical staff with convenient space to place items and facilitates the use of related tools. The support rod makes it easy for personnel to hold and push the trolley and also provides stable support for the placement box. The fixing plate provides stable support for the mounting shell and fixes it to the outside of the support rod. The straps and buckles can fix the waste bag in the placement box, further improving the practicality of the collection trolley. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement frame structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting shell structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod structure of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Disassembly mechanism; 11. Mounting shell; 12. Insert rod; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Limiting frame; 16. Spring; 17. Pull block; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Limiting block; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Casters; 4. Placement box; 5. Support rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Placement frame; 8. Straps; 9. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, the detachable medical waste collection cart includes: a mounting plate 2 and two support rods 5 symmetrically mounted on the top of the mounting plate 2, a placement frame 7 disposed between the two support rods 5, and a placement box 4 disposed above the mounting plate 2.

[0030] Both support rods 5 are inverted L-shaped, and the bottom of one end of the support rod 5 is fixedly installed to the top side of the mounting plate 2. The inner wall of one side of the placement box 4 is detachably connected to the connecting plate 6 by screws, and the two sides of the connecting plate 6 are respectively fixedly installed to the outside of one end of the adjacent support rod 5.

[0031] The placement frame 7 is ring-shaped, and mounting blocks 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the placement frame 7. The mounting blocks 9 have slots on the side away from the placement frame 7.

[0032] Each of the two support rods 5 has a disassembly mechanism 1 connected to the adjacent mounting block 9 on the outside of one end near the placement frame 7.

[0033] As can be seen from the above, the placement box 4 makes it convenient for medical staff to place items, the support rod 5 makes it convenient for staff to hold the support rod 5 and push the trolley, and the support rod 5 can provide support for the placement frame 7 and make it convenient for staff to disassemble the placement frame 7 to collect and dispose of waste. The mounting block 9 makes it convenient for staff to operate the disassembly mechanism 1 to load and unload the placement frame 7.

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the disassembly mechanism 1 includes a mounting shell 11 disposed outside the adjacent ends of the support rod 5. One side of the mounting shell 11 is open, and a limiting frame 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 11 around the opening. A limiting plate 14 is provided inside the mounting shell 11, and an insertion rod 12 is sleeved inside the limiting plate 14. One end of the insertion rod 12 passes through the adjacent support rod 5 and is inserted into the slot. The other end of the insertion rod 12 passes through the outer wall of one side of the mounting shell 11 and is fixedly installed with a pull block 17. A spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 12. The two ends of the spring 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell 11 and the adjacent side wall of the limiting plate 14, respectively.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, by setting the spring 16, when medical staff need to disassemble the placement frame 7 to collect and dispose of medical waste, the staff can hold the pull block 17 and pull the insertion rod 12 to one side to separate one end from the slot and release the positioning of the mounting block 9. At the same time, when the insertion rod 12 moves, it will drive the limiting plate 14 to move in the mounting shell 11 and squeeze the spring 16. Then, the staff can take the placement frame 7 and separate it from the two support rods 5 to facilitate the removal and disposal of the waste in the placement bag in the placement frame 7. During installation, by pulling the pull block 17, the slot is aligned with the outside of the support rod 5. Then, the pull block 17 is released, and the spring 16 loses the squeezing force and elastically returns to push the limiting plate 14 to drive the insertion rod 12 back to its original position, so that it is inserted into the slot on one side of the mounting block 9, thereby fixing the placement frame 7 between the two support rods 5. This achieves the purpose of conveniently disassembling the placement frame 7 to dispose of waste, reduces the burden of operation for staff, and improves the practicality of the collection cart.

[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 5 As shown, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell 11, and a circular groove is provided on the side of the pull block 17 near the mounting shell 11. A limiting block 19 adapted to the limiting groove is provided on one side of the mounting shell 11, and a limiting rod 18 adapted to the circular groove is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting block 19.

[0037] As can be seen from the above, when a person pulls the pull block 17 to move, the person can move the limiting block 19 in the limiting groove and drive the limiting rod 18 to the horizontal position of the circular groove. When the pull block 17 is released and driven back to its original position, the circular groove will abut against one end of the limiting rod 18, thereby positioning the pull block 17 so that the insertion rod 12 cannot return to its original position and be inserted into the slot. This allows the person to free up their hands to operate the loading and unloading of the placement frame 7 without having to continuously pull the pull block 17 by hand, further improving the ease of disassembly and reducing the burden on the person.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting frame 15 has two vertically symmetrical fixing plates 13 on the side near the support rod 5. The two ends of the fixing plates 13 are fixedly installed to the adjacent side surface of the limiting frame 15 and the adjacent end of the support rod 5, respectively.

[0040] As can be seen from the above, by setting the fixing plate 13, the fixing plate 13 can provide a stable support force to the mounting shell 11 through the limiting frame 15, and at the same time, the mounting shell 11 can be fixed to the outside of the end of the support rod 5.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the outside of the placement frame 7 is provided with straps 8, and the two ends of the straps 8 are connected by buckles.

[0042] As can be seen from the above, through the setting of strap 8 and buckle, medical staff can put the waste-containing storage bag into the storage frame 7, and then put the strap 8 on the outside of the storage bag and fix it with the buckle, so that the storage bag can be fixed in the storage frame 7, making it convenient for personnel to move and collect waste or dispose of it.

[0043] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, casters 3 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 2.

[0044] As can be seen from the above, the universal wheel 3 is a self-braking universal wheel 3, which makes it convenient for personnel to brake and fix the universal wheel 3 when disassembling the trolley, so as to prevent the trolley from shifting or shaking when personnel operate the trolley.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable medical waste collection cart, characterized in that, include: Mounting plate (2) and two support rods (5) symmetrically mounted on the top of mounting plate (2), placement frame (7) between the two support rods (5), and placement box (4) above mounting plate (2); Both of the support rods (5) are inverted L-shaped, and one end of the support rod (5) is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting plate (2). The inner wall of one side of the placement box (4) is detachably connected to a connecting plate (6) by screws, and the two sides of the connecting plate (6) are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the adjacent support rod (5). The placement frame (7) is ring-shaped, and mounting blocks (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the placement frame (7), and a slot is provided on the side of the mounting block (9) away from the placement frame (7). Each of the two support rods (5) has a disassembly mechanism (1) connected to the adjacent mounting block (9) on the outside of one end near the placement frame (7).

2. The detachable medical waste collection cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (1) includes a mounting shell (11) located outside the adjacent end of the support rod (5). One side of the mounting shell (11) is open, and a limiting frame (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (11) around the opening. A limiting plate (14) is provided inside the mounting shell (11), and a plug rod (12) is sleeved inside the limiting plate (14). One end of the plug rod (12) passes through the adjacent support rod (5) and is inserted into the slot. The other end of the plug rod (12) passes through the outer wall of one side of the mounting shell (11) and is fixedly installed with a pull block (17). A spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the plug rod (12). The two ends of the spring (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting shell (11) and the adjacent side wall of the limiting plate (14), respectively.

3. The detachable medical waste collection cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell (11), and a circular groove is provided on the side of the pull block (17) near the mounting shell (11). A limiting block (19) adapted to the limiting groove is provided on one side of the mounting shell (11), and a limiting rod (18) adapted to the circular groove is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting block (19).

4. The detachable medical waste collection cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting frame (15) has two vertically symmetrical fixing plates (13) on the side near the support rod (5). The two ends of the fixing plates (13) are fixedly installed to the adjacent side surface of the limiting frame (15) and the adjacent end of the support rod (5), respectively.

5. The detachable medical waste collection cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement frame (7) is provided with straps (8) on the outside, and the two ends of the straps (8) are connected by buckles.

6. The detachable medical waste collection cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed with casters (3) at the four corners of its bottom.