Quantitative feeding device for donkey breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quantitative feeding devices for donkey breeding, it is related to feeding device technical field.The utility model includes bottom plate and the support block of fixed connection at the top of bottom plate, further include: support part, the support part is set on bottom plate;Quantitative discharge part, the quantitative discharge part is installed above bottom plate;Feeding part, the feeding part is set on support block;The quantitative discharge part includes discharge assembly, and the discharge assembly is set above bottom plate;Power component, the power component is installed above support block;The discharge assembly includes the rectangular bucket of being set above support block.The utility model sets up quantitative discharge part, solved the feeding device for donkey breeding of existing kind in actual use process, it is inconvenient to carry out quantitative feeding, and feeding amount is more or less, it can lead to the feeding state of kind donkey long-term in unstable environment, to damage the overall health level of kind donkey, and then cause the problem of breeder loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular relates to a quantitative feeding device for donkey breeding. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous optimization of my country's livestock industry structure and the rapid rise of specialized breeding industries, donkey breeding, as an industry with both economic and ecological value, is accelerating its large-scale and standardized development. In the process of donkey breeding, scientific feed feeding is a key link to ensure the growth and development of donkeys, improve their reproductive performance, and maintain their health. As the core equipment for achieving precise feeding, the performance of feeding devices directly affects the efficiency and benefits of donkey breeding. Therefore, efficient and practical feeding devices for donkey breeding are needed to support the high-quality development of the donkey breeding industry. However, existing feeding devices for breeding donkeys are not convenient for quantitative feeding in actual use. The inconsistent amount of feed will cause the breeding donkeys to be in an unstable feeding state for a long time, thereby damaging the overall health of the breeding donkeys and causing losses to farmers. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quantitative feeding device for donkey breeding. By setting up a quantitative feeding section, it solves the problem that existing feeding devices for breeding donkeys are not convenient for quantitative feeding in actual use. The feeding amount varies, which leads to the breeding donkeys' feeding status being unstable for a long time, thereby damaging the overall health of the breeding donkeys and causing losses to farmers.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a quantitative feeding device for donkey farming, comprising a base plate and a support block fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and further comprising: a support part disposed on the base plate; a quantitative discharging part installed above the base plate; a feeding part disposed on the support block; the quantitative discharging part includes a discharging component disposed above the base plate; and a power component installed above the support block; the discharging component includes a rectangular hopper disposed above the support block, a discharging roller disposed inside the rectangular hopper, the discharging roller having several discharging grooves, two sealing blocks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hopper, the outer wall of the discharging roller contacting the two sealing blocks, a feeding component disposed at the bottom of the rectangular hopper; the side wall of the discharging groove contacting the inner wall of the rectangular hopper, and the feeding component including a feeding pipe communicating with the bottom of the rectangular hopper; the discharging end of the feeding pipe being located above the feeding box.

[0005] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular hopper, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, the rotating shaft extending rotatably into the rectangular hopper; the rotating shaft passes through and is fixedly connected to the discharge roller.

[0006] Furthermore, the support includes two brackets fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a storage box fixedly connected between the two brackets, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top of the support block, and an identification device installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame; the U-shaped frame is located in front of the storage box.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding unit includes a receiving component disposed on a support block; a hydraulic component mounted on the support block; the receiving component includes a rectangular groove one formed on the top of the support block, and a rectangular groove two fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove one; the rectangular groove one is located in front of the rectangular hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, the hydraulic assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the second rectangular groove, and a feeding box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove; the rear side of the feeding box is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the recognition device is an FC206 binocular liveness recognition module, which is connected to the control motherboard of the donkey breeding quantitative feeding device via a USB 2.0 interface. When a donkey approaches, the module uses visible light and infrared cameras to capture images of the donkey's face under complex lighting conditions. It extracts features through deep learning algorithms and compares them with a preset identity database to identify individual information. The control motherboard then determines whether the donkey has the right to eat and the corresponding amount of feed based on the preset feeding strategy. If the conditions are met, the execution mechanism is instructed to start the device to feed the donkey in a quantitative manner; otherwise, no feeding is given.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a quantitative feeding section, when a live animal approaches the device, the identifier on the U-shaped frame will identify the live animal information. When the live animal information meets the feeding conditions, the control motor will turn on. The motor drives the feeding roller to rotate through the shaft. The feeding roller drives the three feeding troughs on it to rotate, so that the feeding trough at the top, which is filled with material, rotates to the bottom. The material falls into the feeding pipe by gravity and then slides into the feeding box. The two feeding troughs at the bottom will rotate alternately to the top to fill with material and then rotate to the bottom to unload, thus ensuring a constant feeding amount each time and achieving the effect of quantitative feeding per unit time. After a specified time, the motor is turned off to complete the feeding. This allows for quantitative feeding of breeding donkeys, avoiding the long-term unstable feeding state of breeding donkeys due to fluctuating feeding amounts, thereby ensuring the overall health of the breeding donkeys and preventing losses for farmers. 2. By setting up a feeding section, after feeding, the hydraulic cylinder is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder extends to push the feeding box from the rear side of the rectangular trough to the front side, allowing the identified live animals to eat. After they finish eating, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to retract, driving the feeding box back to the rear side of the rectangular trough. This prevents the feeding box from being contaminated by other animals during non-feeding times, effectively preventing the feeding box from being exposed to the outside during non-feeding times and being touched, stolen, or contaminated by other animals, thus ensuring feed hygiene and the accuracy of quantitative feeding.

[0011] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the quantitative discharge section of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the quantitative discharge section of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding section of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Support unit; 111. Base plate; 112. Support block; 113. Bracket; 114. Storage box; 115. U-shaped frame; 116. Identifier; 2. Quantitative discharge unit; 21. Discharge assembly; 211. Rectangular hopper; 212. Discharge roller; 213. Discharge trough; 214. Sealing block; 215. Feeding pipe; 22. Power assembly; 221. Motor; 222. Rotating shaft; 3. Feeding unit; 31. Receiving assembly; 311. Rectangular trough one; 312. Rectangular trough two; 32. Hydraulic assembly; 321. Hydraulic cylinder; 322. Feeding box. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a quantitative feeding device for donkey breeding, including a base plate 111 and a support block 112 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 111. It also includes: a support part 1, which is disposed on the base plate 111; a quantitative discharging part 2, which is installed above the base plate 111; and a feeding part 3, which is disposed on the support block 112. The support part 1 includes two brackets 113 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 111, and a storage box 114 fixedly connected between the two brackets 113. A U-shaped frame 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 112, and an identifier 116 is installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame 115. The U-shaped frame 115 is located in front of the storage box 114.

[0017] The quantitative discharge section 2 includes a discharge assembly 21, which is disposed above the base plate 111; and a power assembly 22, which is mounted above the support block 112. The discharge assembly 21 includes a rectangular hopper 211 disposed above the support block 112. A discharge roller 212 is disposed inside the rectangular hopper 211. The discharge roller 212 has several discharge slots 213. Two sealing blocks 214 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hopper 211. The outer wall of the discharge roller 212 is in contact with the two sealing blocks 214. A feeding component is disposed at the bottom of the rectangular hopper 211. The side walls of the discharge slots 213 are in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular hopper 211. The feeding component includes a connecting... A feeding pipe 215 is installed at the bottom of the rectangular hopper 211; the discharge end of the feeding pipe 215 is located above the feeding box 322. The power component 22 includes a motor 221 fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular hopper 211. The output shaft of the motor 221 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 222 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 222 extends into the rectangular hopper 211. The rotating shaft 222 passes through the discharge roller 212 and is fixedly connected to it. By setting the quantitative discharge section 2, the breeding donkeys can be quantitatively fed, avoiding the long-term unstable feeding state of the breeding donkeys due to the fluctuating amount of feed, thereby ensuring the overall health level of the breeding donkeys and preventing losses for farmers.

[0018] The feeding section 3 includes a receiving component 31, which is mounted on a support block 112; and a hydraulic component 32, which is mounted on the support block 112. The receiving component 31 includes a rectangular groove 311 formed on the top of the support block 112, and a rectangular groove 312 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove 311. The rectangular groove 311 is located in front of the rectangular hopper 211. The hydraulic component 32 includes a hydraulic cylinder 321 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove 312. A feeding box 322 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 311. The rear side of the feeding box 322 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 321. By setting up the feeding section 3, the feeding box 322 is effectively prevented from being exposed to the outside during non-feeding times, and from being touched, stolen, or contaminated by other animals, thus ensuring feed hygiene and the accuracy of quantitative feeding.

[0019] It should be noted that the control of the motor 221 and the hydraulic cylinder 321 in this application can both be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be implemented using existing technologies, such as PLC.

[0020] One specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, an appropriate amount of material is filled into the storage box 114. When a live animal approaches the device, the identifier 116 on the U-shaped frame 115 will identify the live animal information. When the live animal information meets the feeding conditions, the control motor 221 is turned on. The motor 221 drives the discharge roller 212 to rotate through the rotating shaft 222. The discharge roller 212 drives the three discharge troughs 213 on it to rotate, causing the discharge trough 213 filled with material at the top to rotate to the bottom. The material falls into the feeding pipe 215 by gravity and then slides into the feeding box 322, while the material in the lower part of the feeding box 322 falls into the feeding pipe 215. The two discharge troughs 213 rotate alternately until the upper one is filled with material and then rotates to the lower one to discharge material, thus ensuring a constant discharge amount each time and achieving the effect of quantitative discharge per unit time. After a specified time, the motor 221 is turned off and the hydraulic cylinder 321 is turned on. The hydraulic cylinder 321 stretches and pushes the feeding box 322 from the rear side of the rectangular trough 311 to the front side, allowing the identified live animal to eat. After it finishes eating, the hydraulic cylinder 321 is controlled to retract and drive the feeding box 322 back to the rear side of the rectangular trough 311, thus preventing the feeding box 322 from being contaminated by other animals during non-feeding time.

[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for donkey farming, comprising a base plate (111) and a support block (112) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Support part (1), the support part (1) is disposed on the base plate (111); A quantitative discharge section (2) is installed above the base plate (111); Feeding section (3), the feeding section (3) is disposed on support block (112); The quantitative discharge section (2) includes a discharge assembly (21) disposed above the base plate (111); and a power assembly (22) mounted above the support block (112); The discharge assembly (21) includes a rectangular hopper (211) disposed above the support block (112), a discharge roller (212) disposed inside the rectangular hopper (211), a plurality of discharge slots (213) being provided on the discharge roller (212), two sealing blocks (214) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hopper (211), the outer wall of the discharge roller (212) being in contact with the two sealing blocks (214), and a feeding component being provided at the bottom of the rectangular hopper (211). The side wall of the discharge trough (213) is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular hopper (211).

2. The quantitative feeding device for donkey farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support part (1) includes two brackets (113) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (111), a storage box (114) fixedly connected between the two brackets (113), a U-shaped frame (115) fixedly connected to the top of the support block (112), and an identification device (116) installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame (115). The U-shaped frame (115) is located in front of the storage box (114).

3. The quantitative feeding device for donkey farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding unit (3) includes a receiving component (31) disposed on a support block (112); and a hydraulic component (32) mounted on the support block (112).

4. A quantitative feeding device for donkey farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power assembly (22) includes a motor (221) fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular bucket (211), and the output shaft of the motor (221) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (222) via a coupling, and the rotating shaft (222) extends rotatably into the rectangular bucket (211); The rotating shaft (222) passes through the discharge roller (212) and is fixedly connected to it.

5. A quantitative feeding device for donkey farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The receiving component (31) includes a rectangular groove one (311) opened on the top of the support block (112), and a rectangular groove two (312) is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove one (311). Among them, rectangular trough 1 (311) is located in front of rectangular bucket (211).

6. A quantitative feeding device for donkey farming according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hydraulic assembly (32) includes a hydraulic cylinder (321) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the rectangular groove two (312), and a feeding box (322) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove one (311). The rear side of the feed box (322) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (321).

7. A quantitative feeding device for donkey farming according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding component includes a feeding pipe (215) connected to the bottom of the rectangular hopper (211). The discharge end of the feeding pipe (215) is located above the feeding box (322).

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