A drawing-off table for a cotton drawing frame

CN224832988UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HANGZHOU TIANCHEN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522202220.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统下料台多为固定平台式结构,棉条筒的更换完全依赖人工操作,当并条机的圈条器将棉条卷满一个棉条筒后,需停机等待操作人员将满筒棉条搬离、再将空棉条筒精准放置到圈条器正下方,整个换筒过程通常耗时长,对于高速并条机而言,频繁停机换筒会导致设备有效作业率降低,同时人工搬运满筒棉条劳动强度大,易引发操作人员职业损伤,且人工换筒节奏难以与并条机生产节奏匹配,为此我们提出了一种用于棉花的并条机下料台

Benefits of technology

该用于棉花的并条机下料台,通过自动化输送、磁吸定位与机械推动的协同设计,有效减少了棉条筒更换过程中的人工干预,不仅降低了操作人员的劳动强度、避免了职业损伤风险,还大幅缩短了换筒耗时,显著提升了并条机的连续作业效率,同时,精准的磁吸定位与导向推动结构能确保棉条筒与圈条器的稳定对接,有效防止棉条跑偏、叠条,保障了成品棉条的卷绕质量,且整体结构适配性强,可灵活满足不同生产场景下的棉条接收与转运需求。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the drawing frame field of cotton, and disclose a drawing frame discharging table for cotton, including work table and cotton sliver can, the one end of work table corresponds with the export of drawing frame, install a plurality of cotton sliver cans on the top surface of work table, cotton sliver can corresponds with the sliver former of drawing frame, and work table is hollow structure, still include the cotton sliver can transport structure of setting in the work table, the cotton sliver can positioning structure of setting in the cotton sliver can bottom surface, cotton sliver can positioning structure includes magnetic attraction positioning subassembly and movable insulating plate subassembly, set up two support plates of side of work table, set up cotton sliver can lower can structure on one support plate, through the collaborative design of automatic conveying, magnetic attraction positioning and mechanical pushing, greatly shorten the time -consuming of changing can, and magnetic attraction positioning and guiding pushing structure can ensure the stable docking of cotton sliver can and sliver former, effectively prevent cotton sliver deviation, and stack sliver, guarantee the winding quality of finished product cotton sliver.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton drawing frames, specifically a drawing frame feeding table for cotton. Background Technology

[0002] In the cotton textile production process, the drawing frame is a key upstream equipment. Its core function is to process multiple cotton slivers after carding or combing into finished cotton slivers (processed slivers) with uniform yarn and straight and parallel fibers through drafting and merging processes, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent roving and spinning processes. The unloading table, as a core supporting equipment of the drawing frame, undertakes the tasks of receiving, temporarily storing and transferring finished cotton slivers. Its performance directly affects the continuous production efficiency of the drawing frame and the stability of cotton sliver quality.

[0003] Traditional feeding tables are mostly fixed platform structures, and the replacement of cotton sliver cans relies entirely on manual operation. After the coiler of the drawing frame fills a cotton sliver can, the machine must be stopped and the operator must remove the full cotton sliver can and then accurately place the empty cotton sliver can directly under the coiler. The entire can replacement process is usually time-consuming. For high-speed drawing frames, frequent machine stops for can replacement will reduce the effective operating rate of the equipment. At the same time, the manual handling of full cotton sliver cans is labor-intensive and can easily cause occupational injuries to operators. Moreover, the rhythm of manual can replacement is difficult to match with the production rhythm of the drawing frame. Therefore, we have proposed a feeding table for cotton drawing frames. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding platform for a cotton drawing machine, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drawing frame feed table for cotton, comprising a worktable and cotton sliver cans, one end of the worktable corresponding to the outlet of the drawing frame, multiple cotton sliver cans mounted on the top surface of the worktable, the cotton sliver cans corresponding to the coiling device of the drawing frame, the worktable being a hollow structure, and further comprising: The sliver can transport structure is installed inside the workbench, and the transport direction of the sliver can transport structure corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame; A tampon tube positioning structure is disposed on the bottom surface of the tampon tube. The tampon tube positioning structure is located between the tampon tube and the tampon tube transport structure. The tampon tube positioning structure includes a magnetic positioning component and a movable insulating plate component. The movable insulating plate component is on the magnetic positioning component. Two support plates are set on the side of the workbench. One side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the cotton sliver can. The support plate is located at the end of the workbench near the outlet of the drawing machine. The lower tube structure of the sliver tube is disposed on a support plate and corresponds to the sliver tube.

[0006] Preferably, the cotton sliver can transport structure includes a rotating shaft, a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt. The two ends of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the worktable, respectively. The two rotating shafts are close to the two ends of the worktable. Two synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to each rotating shaft. A synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of each of the four synchronous pulleys. The conveying direction of the synchronous belt corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the swab transport structure further includes a motor, gear one, and gear two. The main body of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the workbench. On one side of one of the rotating shafts, one end of the motor's output shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench. The output shaft of the motor is parallel to and corresponds to the rotating shaft. Gear one is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. Gear two is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft on one side of the motor. Gear two corresponds to gear one and meshes with gear one.

[0008] Preferably, the top and bottom surfaces of the workbench are both provided with through-holes, and the through-holes correspond to the timing belt.

[0009] Preferably, the magnetic positioning assembly includes a positioning tube, a metal block, and a flexible magnetic block. The positioning tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cotton swab tube, and the metal block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cotton swab tube. The metal block is inside the positioning tube. Multiple flexible magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt, which are equidistantly distributed along the synchronous belt conveying direction. The flexible magnetic blocks are inside the strip-shaped hole. The side of the positioning tube facing away from the cotton swab tube is in contact with the top surface of the workbench. The metal block corresponds to the flexible magnetic block.

[0010] Preferably, an insertion hole is provided through the outer cylindrical surface of the positioning tube, and two adjusting protrusions are fixedly connected to both sides of the insertion hole on the outer cylindrical surface of the positioning tube. Threaded holes are provided through the side of the two adjusting protrusions that is parallel to the opening end of the insertion hole.

[0011] Preferably, the movable insulating plate assembly includes an insulating plate, an adjusting protrusion 1, and a threaded rod. Adjusting protrusion 1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the insulating plate. One end of the adjusting protrusion 1 is close to the insulating plate, and the other end of the insulating plate is inserted into the insertion hole. Adjusting protrusion 1 corresponds to adjusting protrusion 2. A circular hole is opened through the opposite side of the two adjusting protrusions 1 and 2. The circular hole corresponds to the threaded hole of the adjusting protrusion 2. A threaded rod is inserted into each opposite adjusting protrusion 1 and adjusting protrusion 2. Two circular protrusions are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod. The two circular protrusions are respectively on both sides of the adjusting protrusion 2.

[0012] Preferably, a magnetic suction hole is provided through the side of the insulating plate opposite to the metal block, and the magnetic suction hole corresponds to the metal block and the flexible magnetic block.

[0013] Preferably, the lower tube structure of the swab includes a hydraulic cylinder and a guide protrusion. A hydraulic cylinder is connected to one side of the support plate corresponding to the top surface of the workbench. The side of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate. One end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder faces the swab. A guide protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the swab. The guide protrusion is close to the hydraulic cylinder and corresponds to the hydraulic cylinder. A guide groove is opened on the side of the guide protrusion opposite to the hydraulic cylinder. The guide groove corresponds to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding table for a drawing frame for cotton, which has the following beneficial effects: This cotton drawing frame feeding platform, through the coordinated design of automated conveying, magnetic positioning, and mechanical propulsion, effectively reduces manual intervention during sliver can replacement. This not only reduces the labor intensity of operators and avoids the risk of occupational injury, but also significantly shortens the can replacement time, greatly improving the continuous operation efficiency of the drawing frame. At the same time, the precise magnetic positioning and guiding propulsion structure ensures stable docking between the sliver can and the coiler, effectively preventing sliver deviation and overlap, ensuring the winding quality of the finished sliver. Furthermore, the overall structure is highly adaptable and can flexibly meet the sliver receiving and transfer needs in different production scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cotton sliver can positioning structure of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the diagram; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cotton sliver can transport structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Swab tube; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Support plate; 5. Guide protrusion; 6. Strip hole; 7. Positioning tube; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Adjusting protrusion one; 10. Insulating plate; 11. Adjusting protrusion two; 12. Flexible magnetic block; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Synchronous pulley; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Motor; 17. Gear one; 18. Gear two; 19. Insertion hole; 20. Magnetic hole; 21. Metal block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 A drawing frame feed table for cotton includes a worktable 1 and cotton sliver cans 2. One end of the worktable 1 corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame. Multiple cotton sliver cans 2 are installed on the top surface of the worktable 1, and the cotton sliver cans 2 correspond to the coilers of the drawing frame. The worktable 1 is a hollow structure and also includes: The cotton sliver can transport structure is installed inside the workbench 1, and the transport direction of the cotton sliver can transport structure corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame; A tampon tube positioning structure is set on the bottom surface of the tampon tube 2. The tampon tube positioning structure is located between the tampon tube 2 and the tampon tube transport structure. The tampon tube positioning structure includes a magnetic positioning component and a movable insulating plate component. The movable insulating plate component is on the magnetic positioning component. Two support plates 4 are set on the side of the workbench 1. One side of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the cotton sliver can 2. The support plate 4 is at the end of the workbench 1 near the exit of the drawing machine. The lower tube structure of the swab is set on a support plate 4, and the lower tube structure of the swab corresponds to the swab 2.

[0019] Furthermore, the cotton sliver can transport structure includes a rotating shaft 13, a synchronous pulley 14, and a synchronous belt 15. The two ends of the two rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the worktable 1. The two rotating shafts 13 are close to the two ends of the worktable 1. Two synchronous pulleys 14 are fixedly connected to each rotating shaft 13. A synchronous belt 15 is sleeved on the outer side of each of the four synchronous pulleys 14. The conveying direction of the synchronous belt 15 corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame. The rotating shaft 13 and the synchronous pulleys 14 are used to connect the synchronous belt 15. The rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the synchronous belt 15 to rotate through the synchronous pulleys 14.

[0020] Furthermore, the cotton sliver can transport structure also includes a motor 16, a first gear 17, and a second gear 18. The main body of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the workbench 1. The motor 16 is located on one side of one of the rotating shafts 13. One end of the output shaft of the motor 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. The output shaft of the motor 16 is parallel to and corresponds to the rotating shaft 13. A first gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 16. A second gear 18 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft 13 on one side of the motor 16. The second gear 18 corresponds to and meshes with the first gear 17. The motor 16 is used to drive the first gear 17 to rotate. The first gear 17 transmits the rotational force to the rotating shaft 13 through the second gear 18.

[0021] Furthermore, the top and bottom surfaces of the worktable 1 are both provided with through-holes 6, which correspond to the timing belt 15. The through-holes 6 are used to connect the magnetic positioning component and the timing belt 15.

[0022] Furthermore, the magnetic positioning assembly includes a positioning tube 7, a metal block 21, and a flexible magnetic block 12. The positioning tube 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cotton swab 2, and the metal block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cotton swab 2. The metal block 21 is inside the positioning tube 7. Multiple flexible magnetic blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt 15, which are equidistantly distributed along the conveying direction of the synchronous belt 15. The flexible magnetic blocks 12 are inside the strip-shaped hole 6. The side of the positioning tube 7 facing away from the cotton swab 2 is in contact with the top surface of the worktable 1. The metal block 21 corresponds to the flexible magnetic block 12. The positioning tube 7 is used to place the cotton swab 2 on the worktable 1. The metal block 21 and the flexible magnetic block 12 are used to fix the position of the cotton swab 2 on the synchronous belt 15. The cotton swab 2 slides on the worktable 1 and moves with the synchronous belt 15.

[0023] Furthermore, an insertion hole 19 is provided through the outer cylindrical surface of the positioning tube 7. Two adjusting protrusions 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the insertion hole 19 on the outer cylindrical surface of the positioning tube 7. Threaded holes are provided through the side of the two adjusting protrusions 11 that is parallel to the opening end of the insertion hole 19. The insertion hole 19 and the adjusting protrusions 11 are used to connect the positioning tube 7 and the movable insulating plate assembly.

[0024] Furthermore, the movable insulating plate assembly includes an insulating plate 10, an adjusting protrusion 1 9, and a threaded rod 8. Adjusting protrusion 1 9 is fixedly connected to both sides of the insulating plate 10. One end of the adjusting protrusion 1 9 is close to the insulating plate 10, and the other end of the insulating plate 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 19. Adjusting protrusion 1 9 corresponds to adjusting protrusion 2 11. A circular hole is opened through the opposite side of both adjusting protrusion 1 9 and adjusting protrusion 2 11, corresponding to the threaded hole of adjusting protrusion 2 11. A threaded rod 8 is inserted into each opposite adjusting protrusion 1 9 and adjusting protrusion 2 11. Two circular protrusions are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod 8, located on both sides of adjusting protrusion 2 11. The insulating plate 10 is used to separate the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21. Adjusting protrusion 1 9 is used to install the threaded rod 8. The threaded rod 8 connects adjusting protrusion 1 9 and adjusting protrusion 2 11 to adjust the position of the insulating plate 10 within the positioning tube 7.

[0025] Furthermore, a magnetic suction hole 20 is provided through the side of the insulating plate 10 opposite to the metal block 21. The magnetic suction hole 20 corresponds to the metal block 21 and the flexible magnetic block 12. The magnetic suction hole 20 is used to connect the magnetic forces of the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21. When the magnetic suction hole 20 is not opposite to the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21, the insulating plate 10 disconnects the magnetic attraction force of the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21.

[0026] Furthermore, the lower tube structure of the swab includes a hydraulic cylinder 3 and a guide protrusion 5. A support plate 4 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3 on the side corresponding to the top surface of the workbench 1. The side of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4. One end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 faces the swab 2. A guide protrusion 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the swab 2, close to the hydraulic cylinder 3. The guide protrusion 5 corresponds to the hydraulic cylinder 3. A guide groove is formed on the side of the guide protrusion 5 opposite to the hydraulic cylinder 3, and this guide groove corresponds to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is used to push the swab. After the cotton sliver in the sliver can 2 is fully wound, rotate the threaded rod 8 to adjust the position of the insulating plate 10, disconnect the magnetic attraction between the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21. The guide protrusion 5 is used to connect the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the cotton sliver can 2. When the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the cotton sliver can 2 to move, it runs stably and pushes the cotton sliver can 2 away from the workbench 1 onto the support plate 4 on the other side. Start the cotton sliver can transport structure to transport another cotton sliver can 2 to the exit position of the drawing machine to continue winding the cotton sliver. Then install another empty cotton sliver can 2 at the position of the next flexible magnetic block 12.

[0027] Structural Description: Workbench 1: It has a hollow rectangular frame structure with strip holes on the top and bottom surfaces, serving as a basic support platform for the equipment. One end is connected to the outlet of the drawing machine, carrying the cotton sliver can 2 and various components, and the interior contains the transport structure of the cotton sliver can 2. 2. Cotton sliver can: It has a cylindrical structure and is mostly made of plastic or metal. It receives the finished cotton slivers output from the drawing frame and realizes the temporary storage and transfer of cotton slivers. Hydraulic cylinder 3: Composed of a cylinder body and a telescopic piston rod, forming a columnar structure, providing power to push the full-bottle cotton sliver can 2 to the support plate 4, completing the full-bottle unloading action; Support plate 4: It consists of two rectangular plates that are vertically fixed to the side of the workbench 1. It serves as a support reference for the transfer of cotton sliver can 2 and supports the full cotton sliver can 2 pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 3. Guide protrusion 5: It has a block-shaped structure and is fixed to the outer surface of the cotton sliver tube 2. It has a guide groove and cooperates with the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 to ensure that the cotton sliver tube 2 runs smoothly when it is pushed and avoids deviation. Strip-shaped hole 6: A long strip-shaped hole that runs through the top and bottom surfaces of the workbench 1, connecting the upper and lower spaces of the workbench 1, and providing a magnetic force conduction channel for the flexible magnetic block 12 on the synchronous belt 15 and the magnetic positioning component at the bottom of the cotton sliver 2; Positioning tube 7: It has a cylindrical tubular structure and is fixed to the bottom surface of cotton swab tube 2. It helps to position cotton swab tube 2 on the top surface of workbench 1. It contains metal block 21 and provides insertion and installation space for insulating board 10. Threaded rod 8: It is a cylindrical rod with threads on the surface, with circular protrusions at both ends, connecting adjusting protrusion 19 and adjusting protrusion 21. The magnetic force is controlled by rotating and adjusting the position of the insulating plate 10 in the positioning tube 7. Adjusting protrusion 19: It has a block-shaped structure and is fixed on both sides of the insulating plate 10. It serves as the mounting carrier for the threaded rod 8 and works with adjusting protrusion 211 to adjust the position of the insulating plate 10. Insulating plate 10: It has a plate-like structure and one end can be inserted into the positioning tube 7 insertion hole 19. By moving its position, it can selectively block or connect the magnetic force between the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21, thereby controlling the fixation and detachment of the cotton swab tube 2. Adjusting protrusion 2 11: It has a block-shaped structure and is fixed on the outside of the positioning tube 7. It cooperates with adjusting protrusion 1 9 and realizes the stable installation and position adjustment of the insulating plate 10 through the threaded rod 8. Flexible magnetic block 12: It has a magnetic flexible block structure and is fixed to the surface of the synchronous belt 15. It fixes the cotton sliver 2 on the synchronous belt 15 by magnetically adsorbing the metal block 21 at the bottom of the cotton sliver 2. Rotating shaft 13: It has a cylindrical shaft structure, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worktable 1. It serves as the mounting shaft for the synchronous pulley 14 and drives the synchronous pulley 14 and the synchronous belt 15 to run by rotating. Synchronous pulley 14: It has a toothed wheel-shaped structure, is fixed on the rotating shaft 13, and meshes with the synchronous belt 15. It transmits the rotational power of the rotating shaft 13 to the synchronous belt 15, and drives the synchronous belt 15 to convey the cotton sliver can 2. Synchronous belt 15: It is a ring-shaped belt with teeth on the surface and fixed flexible magnetic blocks 12. It runs under the drive of synchronous pulley 14 to realize the automatic conveying and position transfer of cotton sliver can 2. Motor 16: A columnar power device with an output shaft, fixed to the inner bottom surface of the workbench 1, providing a power source to drive gear 17 to rotate, providing power for the cotton sliver can 2 transport structure; Gear 17: A toothed circular gear, fixed to the output shaft of motor 16, meshing with gear 2 18, transmitting the power of motor 16 to rotating shaft 13; Gear 2 18: A toothed circular gear, fixed on the rotating shaft 13, meshing with gear 1 17, transmitting power to the rotating shaft 13, and driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate; Insertion hole 19: It has a hole-like structure that penetrates the positioning tube 7, providing an insertion channel for the insulating plate 10 and ensuring that the insulating plate 10 can slide and adjust within the positioning tube 7; Magnetic suction hole 20: It has a hole-like structure that penetrates the insulating plate 10. When it is aligned with the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21, it allows magnetic force to pass through and fixes the cotton sliver tube 2; when it is misaligned, it blocks the magnetic force. Metal block 21: It has a block-shaped metal structure and is fixed inside the positioning tube 7. It is magnetically attracted to the flexible magnetic block 12 to achieve the positioning and fixation of the cotton sliver tube 2 on the synchronous belt 15.

[0028] Working Principle: When the cotton drawing frame unloading platform is in operation, it first enters the initial preparation stage. The operator needs to precisely align one end of the workbench 1 with the outlet of the drawing frame, ensuring that the cotton sliver can 2 pre-installed on the top surface of the workbench 1 is perpendicular to the coiler of the drawing frame, laying the foundation for the subsequent accurate receiving of the cotton sliver. After the alignment is completed, the threaded rod 8 is rotated to adjust the insertion depth of the insulating plate 10 in the insertion hole 19 of the positioning tube 7, until the magnetic suction hole 20 on the insulating plate 10, the metal block 21 in the positioning tube 7, and the flexible magnetic suction block 12 on the synchronous belt 15 are completely aligned. Using the magnetic attraction force between the flexible magnetic suction block and the metal block, the cotton sliver can 2 is stably fixed in the corresponding position on the synchronous belt 15. Then, multiple sliver cans distributed along the conveying direction on the synchronous belt 15... Empty cotton sliver cans 2 are placed sequentially at the position of the flexible magnetic block 12 and fixed by the magnetic structure. Simultaneously, it is carefully checked whether the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 in the lower can of the cotton sliver can is precisely aligned with the guide groove opened on the guide protrusion 5 on the outer surface of the cotton sliver can 2, ensuring smooth pushing action. After entering the cotton sliver winding stage, the drawing machine is started. The finished cotton sliver, after being processed by the stretching and merging processes, is continuously output through the coiler. At this time, the cotton sliver can 2 corresponding to the coiler is in a stable receiving state. Throughout the winding process, the magnetic attraction between the flexible magnetic block 12 and the metal block 21 continuously provides fixing force, preventing the cotton sliver can 2 from shifting due to workshop vibration or cotton sliver tension fluctuations. At the same time, the bottom surface of the positioning tube 7 remains in contact with the top surface of the workbench 1, further restricting the movement of the cotton sliver can. 2. Vertical swaying effectively prevents problems such as cotton sliver deviation and overlapping, ensuring that the cotton sliver is evenly wound in the cotton sliver can 2. When the coiler of the drawing machine detects that the cotton sliver can 2 is full of cotton sliver through the sensor, it immediately sends a full can signal to the lower feed table. The equipment then enters the full can change stage. The operator rotates the threaded rod 8, causing the insulating plate 10 to slide in the positioning tube 7, causing the magnetic suction hole 20 to be misaligned with the metal block 21 and the flexible magnetic suction block 12. The insulating plate 10 blocks the magnetic force transmission, releasing the fixation of the cotton sliver can 2. Then the hydraulic cylinder 3 starts, and its piston rod extends and precisely inserts into the guide groove of the guide protrusion 5, smoothly pushing the full cotton sliver can 2 along the guide groove to move towards the support plate 4 on the other side of the worktable 1. After the cotton sliver can 2 is stably supported by the support plate 4, the hydraulic cylinder stops. The stopper rod retracts and resets, then the motor 16 starts, driving gear 17 on the output shaft to rotate. Gear 17, through meshing with gear 18, drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The synchronous pulley 14 on the rotating shaft 13 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the synchronous belt 15 to run, conveying the pre-loaded empty cotton sliver cans 2 on the synchronous belt 15 to directly below the coiler. Finally, the threaded rod 8 is rotated in the opposite direction to realign the magnetic suction holes 20, restoring magnetic adsorption and fixation. The empty cotton sliver cans 2 enter the ready-to-wrap state, and finally enter the cycle operation and manual assistance stage. The above-mentioned processes of winding, filling, de-adhesion, transfer, replenishment, and fixing are automatically cycled to achieve continuous production of the drawing frame. When the number of empty cotton sliver cans 2 on the synchronous belt 15 is about to be insufficient, the operator can do so during the intervals of normal equipment operation.The new empty cotton sliver can 2 is fixed to the flexible magnetic block 12 of the synchronous belt 15 using a magnetic positioning structure, ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the drawing frame and avoiding production interruptions due to a shortage of empty cans.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawing frame feed table for cotton, comprising a worktable (1) and cotton sliver cans (2), one end of the worktable (1) corresponding to the outlet of the drawing frame, multiple cotton sliver cans (2) mounted on the top surface of the worktable (1), the cotton sliver cans (2) corresponding to the coilers of the drawing frame, the worktable (1) being a hollow structure, characterized in that: Also includes: The cotton sliver can transport structure is set inside the workbench (1), and the transport direction of the cotton sliver can transport structure corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame; A cotton sliver positioning structure is provided on the bottom surface of the cotton sliver tube (2). The cotton sliver positioning structure is located between the cotton sliver tube (2) and the cotton sliver transport structure. The cotton sliver positioning structure includes a magnetic positioning component and a movable insulating plate component. The movable insulating plate component is on the magnetic positioning component. Two support plates (4) are set on the side of the workbench (1). One side of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the cotton sliver can (2). The support plate (4) is located at the end of the workbench (1) near the outlet of the drawing machine. The sliver tube lower tube structure is disposed on a support plate (4) and corresponds to the sliver tube (2).

2. The drawing frame feeding table for cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cotton sliver can transport structure includes a rotating shaft (13), a synchronous pulley (14), and a synchronous belt (15). The two ends of the two rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the workbench (1). The two rotating shafts (13) are close to the two ends of the workbench (1). Two synchronous pulleys (14) are fixedly connected to each rotating shaft (13). A synchronous belt (15) is sleeved on the outer side of each of the four synchronous pulleys (14). The conveying direction of the synchronous belt (15) corresponds to the outlet of the drawing frame.

3. The drawing frame feeding table for cotton according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cotton sliver transport structure also includes a motor (16), a first gear (17), and a second gear (18). The main body side of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the workbench (1). The motor (16) is on one side of one of the rotating shafts (13). One end of the output shaft of the motor (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1). The output shaft of the motor (16) is parallel to the rotating shaft (13). The first gear (17) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (16). The second gear (18) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft (13) on one side of the motor (16). The second gear (18) corresponds to the first gear (17) and meshes with the first gear (17).

4. A drawing frame feeder for cotton according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top and bottom surfaces of the workbench (1) are both provided with strip-shaped holes (6), which correspond to the synchronous belt (15).

5. A drawing frame feeder for cotton according to claim 4, characterized in that, The magnetic positioning assembly includes a positioning tube (7), a metal block (21), and a flexible magnetic block (12). The bottom surface of the cotton swab (2) is fixedly connected to the positioning tube (7), and the bottom surface of the cotton swab (2) is fixedly connected to the metal block (21). The metal block (21) is inside the positioning tube (7). Multiple flexible magnetic blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt (15) and are equidistantly distributed along the conveying direction of the synchronous belt (15). The flexible magnetic blocks (12) are inside the strip hole (6). The side of the positioning tube (7) facing away from the cotton swab (2) is in contact with the top surface of the workbench (1). The metal block (21) corresponds to the flexible magnetic block (12).

6. A drawing frame feeder for cotton according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning tube (7) has a through hole (19) on its outer cylindrical surface. Two adjusting protrusions (11) are fixedly connected on both sides of the through hole (19) on the outer cylindrical surface of the positioning tube (7). The two adjusting protrusions (11) have threaded holes through their sides that are parallel to the opening end of the through hole (19).

7. A drawing frame feeder for cotton according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable insulating plate assembly includes an insulating plate (10), an adjusting protrusion one (9), and a threaded rod (8). Adjusting protrusion one (9) is fixedly connected to both sides of the insulating plate (10). The adjusting protrusion one (9) is close to one end of the insulating plate (10), and the other end of the insulating plate (10) is inserted into the insertion hole (19). Adjusting protrusion one (9) corresponds to the adjusting protrusion two (11). A circular hole is opened through the opposite side of the two adjusting protrusions one (9) and the adjusting protrusion two (11). The circular hole corresponds to the threaded hole of the adjusting protrusion two (11). A threaded rod (8) is inserted into each of the opposite adjusting protrusions one (9) and adjusting protrusion two (11). Two circular protrusions are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod (8). The two circular protrusions are respectively on both sides of the adjusting protrusion two (11).

8. A drawing frame feeder for cotton according to claim 5, characterized in that, A magnetic suction hole (20) is provided through the side of the insulating plate (10) opposite to the metal block (21). The magnetic suction hole (20) corresponds to the metal block (21) and the flexible magnetic block (12).

9. A drawing frame feeder for cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower tube structure of the cotton sliver includes a hydraulic cylinder (3) and a guide protrusion (5). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected to one side of the support plate (4) corresponding to the top surface of the workbench (1). The side of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4). One end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3) faces the cotton sliver (2). A guide protrusion (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cotton sliver (2). The guide protrusion (5) is close to the hydraulic cylinder (3) and corresponds to the hydraulic cylinder (3). A guide groove is opened on the side of the guide protrusion (5) opposite to the hydraulic cylinder (3). The guide groove corresponds to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3).