A protection box for subway sensor data line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522585918.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种地铁传感器数据线的保护盒,通过设置快速拆装部,解决了现有的保护盒在使用时,不便于快速拆装保护盒,地铁传感器数据线维护更换时的操作效率较低,难以在地铁隧道的振动环境下对线路进行及时检修的问题
[0012]1、通过设置快速拆装部,安装时,将上下两个保护壳对齐,上侧保护壳连接的U形块一随保护壳下压,卡块受U形块二的限位卡槽挤压,向矩形槽内压缩弹簧阻尼器,当卡块滑动至限位卡槽底部时,弹簧阻尼器回弹推动卡块复位,其凸出部分卡入限位卡槽,实现U形块一与U形块二的固定,进而完成两个保护壳的拼合;拆卸时,按压卡块外侧的按钮,带动卡块向压缩弹簧阻尼器的方向移动,使卡块脱离限位卡槽,即可分离两个保护壳,通过卡扣组件与卡槽组件的配合,实现保护盒的快速拆装,大幅提升了地铁传感器数据线维护更换时的操作效率,从而在对地铁隧道的振动环境时可以及时对线路进行检修;
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Figure CN224923347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of protective box technology, and in particular relates to a protective box for subway sensor data cables. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of intelligent monitoring technology for rail transit, subway sensors, as the core component of tunnel structure safety monitoring, directly determine the reliability of the early warning system through the stability of their data transmission. As a key carrier of the "sensing-transmission" link, the sensor data line needs to be in the complex environment of subway tunnels, which is humid, corroded by chloride / sulfate ions, dust accumulation, and frequent vibrations. Therefore, high-performance subway sensor data line protection boxes are needed to protect them.
[0003] However, the existing protection boxes are not easy to disassemble and assemble quickly during use, resulting in low operational efficiency when maintaining and replacing subway sensor data cables, and making it difficult to carry out timely maintenance of the lines in the vibration environment of subway tunnels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective box for subway sensor data cables. By setting up a quick-release part, it solves the problems of existing protective boxes being inconvenient to quickly disassemble and assemble during use, having low operational efficiency when maintaining and replacing subway sensor data cables, and being difficult to conduct timely maintenance of the line in the vibration environment of subway tunnels.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a protective box for subway sensor data cables, comprising two data cables and further comprising: a protective part disposed on the two data cables; two quick-release parts disposed on the two data cables; a guide part disposed on the data cables; each quick-release part includes a latching assembly disposed on the corresponding data cable; and a slot assembly disposed on the corresponding data cable. The latching assembly includes a U-shaped block disposed on the corresponding data cable, the bottom of which has two rectangular grooves. Several spring dampers are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves on their adjacent sides, and two locking blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the spring dampers. The outer walls of the two locking blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks. Each U-shaped block has a push-button; the two locking blocks are mirror images of each other. Each push-button includes a button fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two locking blocks, and both buttons are slidably connected to the U-shaped block.
[0007] Furthermore, the card slot assembly includes a U-shaped block two disposed at the bottom of the U-shaped block one, and two limiting card slots are provided on the top of the U-shaped block two. The two limiting card slots are respectively adapted to the two card blocks, and the protruding parts of the two card blocks are respectively locked in the two limiting card slots. The inner wall of the U-shaped block two is fixedly connected to the protective shell located on the lower side.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective part includes two protective shells disposed on the data lines. The outer wall of the upper protective shell is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block, and connectors are provided on the two data lines; the two data lines are connected through the connectors.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide portion includes a guide assembly mounted on two protective shells; a sealing assembly disposed on the two protective shells; the guide assembly includes several guide rods fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell, and several guide grooves opened at the bottom of the upper protective shell; the several guide rods are respectively inserted into the several guide grooves and contact the inner wall.
[0010] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes two U-shaped sealing blocks fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell, and two arc-shaped sealing blocks fixedly connected to each of the two protective shells; the tops of the two U-shaped sealing blocks contact the upper protective shell, and several arc-shaped sealing blocks abut against two data lines passing through the two protective shells.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By setting up a quick-release assembly, during installation, the upper and lower protective shells are aligned. The U-shaped block one connected to the upper protective shell is pressed down with the protective shell. The locking block is squeezed by the limiting slot of the U-shaped block two, compressing the spring damper in the rectangular slot. When the locking block slides to the bottom of the limiting slot, the spring damper rebounds and pushes the locking block back to its original position. Its protruding part is locked into the limiting slot, thus fixing the U-shaped block one and U-shaped block two, thereby completing the splicing of the two protective shells. During disassembly, press the button on the outside of the locking block to move the locking block in the direction of compressing the spring damper, so that the locking block is disengaged from the limiting slot, and the two protective shells can be separated. Through the cooperation of the buckle assembly and the slot assembly, the protective box can be quickly disassembled and installed, which greatly improves the operational efficiency of maintenance and replacement of subway sensor data lines, so that the line can be inspected in a timely manner in the vibration environment of subway tunnels.
[0013] 2. By setting up a guide section, during the operation of the guide assembly, as the upper protective shell covers the lower protective shell, the guide rod at the top of the lower protective shell is precisely inserted into the guide groove at the bottom of the upper protective shell. Through the sliding contact between the guide rod and the guide groove, the two protective shells are guided to align and fit together. In the sealing assembly, the U-shaped sealing block of the lower protective shell fits together with the protective shell and makes tight contact with the bottom of the upper protective shell. At the same time, the arc-shaped sealing block abuts against the outer wall of the data cable passing through the protective shell to form a sealing structure. This ensures that the upper and lower protective shells are quickly aligned, avoiding misalignment during installation that could lead to sealing failure or the buckle not engaging properly. It also effectively isolates the humid gas, dust, and corrosive ions in the subway tunnel, preventing them from entering the protective box and corroding the data cable and connectors.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the quick-assembly / disassembly part of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the quick-assembly / disassembly part of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the guide section of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 1. Protective Part; 111. Data Cable; 112. Protective Shell; 113. Connector; 2. Quick-Release Part; 21. Clip Assembly; 211. U-Shaped Block 1; 212. Rectangular Groove; 213. Spring Damper; 214. Locking Block; 215. Button; 22. Slot Assembly; 221. U-Shaped Block 2; 222. Limiting Slot; 3. Guide Part; 31. Guide Assembly; 311. Guide Rod; 312. Guide Groove; 32. Sealing Assembly; 321. U-Shaped Sealing Block; 322. Arc-Shaped Sealing Block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a protective box for subway sensor data cables, including two data cables 111, and further including: a protective part 1, which is disposed on the two data cables 111; two quick-release parts 2, which are disposed on the two data cables 111; and a guide part 3, which is disposed on the data cables 111. The protective part 1 includes two protective shells 112 disposed on the data cables 111. The outer wall of the upper protective shell 112 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 211. The two data cables 111 are provided with connectors 113. The two data cables 111 are connected through the connectors 113.
[0025] The quick-release assembly 2 includes a latch assembly 21, which is mounted on the corresponding data cable 111; and a slot assembly 22, which is mounted on the corresponding data cable 111. The latch assembly 21 includes a U-shaped block 211 mounted on the corresponding data cable 111. Two rectangular slots 212 are formed at the bottom of the U-shaped block 211. Several spring dampers 213 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rectangular slots 212 on their adjacent sides. Two locking blocks 214 are fixedly connected to the sides of the spring dampers 213 that are far apart from each other. The outer walls of the two locking blocks 214 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks 211. Each U-shaped block 211 is provided with a pressing element. The two locking blocks 214 are mirror images of each other. The pressing elements include respectively fixed... A button 215 is connected to two card blocks 214 on opposite sides. Both buttons 215 are slidably connected to U-shaped block 1 211. The card slot assembly 22 includes a U-shaped block 221 located at the bottom of U-shaped block 1 211. Two limiting slots 222 are opened on the top of U-shaped block 221. The two limiting slots 222 are respectively adapted to the two card blocks 214. The protruding parts of the two card blocks 214 are respectively locked in the two limiting slots 222. The inner wall of U-shaped block 221 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 112 located on the lower side. By setting the quick disassembly part 2, the protective box can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which greatly improves the operational efficiency when maintaining and replacing the subway sensor data line, so that the line can be inspected in time in the vibration environment of the subway tunnel.
[0026] The guide section 3 includes a guide assembly 31, which is mounted on two protective shells 112; and a sealing assembly 32, which is disposed on the two protective shells 112. The guide assembly 31 includes several guide rods 311 fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell 112, and several guide grooves 312 formed at the bottom of the upper protective shell 112. The guide rods 311 are respectively inserted into the guide grooves 312 and contact the inner wall. The sealing assembly 32 includes two U-shaped seals fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell 112. Block 321, two arc-shaped sealing blocks 322 are fixedly connected to each of the two protective shells 112; the top of the two U-shaped sealing blocks 321 contacts the upper protective shell 112, and several arc-shaped sealing blocks 322 abut against the two data lines 111 passing through the two protective shells 112. By setting the guide part 3, the upper and lower protective shells are quickly aligned, avoiding misalignment during installation that could lead to sealing failure or the buckle not engaging properly. At the same time, it effectively isolates the humid gas, dust and corrosive ions in the subway tunnel, preventing them from entering the protective box and corroding the data lines and connectors 113.
[0027] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, place the protective shell 112 on the ground, allowing the connector 113 to fall into the protective shell 112, then make the outer wall of the data cable 111 contact the arc-shaped sealing block 322, and then cover it with another protective shell 112. Align the guide groove 312 with the guide rod 311 and insert it. At this time, the locking block 214 is squeezed by the limiting locking groove 222 and moves towards the spring damper 213, compressing the spring damper 213, until the locking block 214 slides into the limiting locking groove. At the bottom of 222, the spring damper 213 rebounds and drives the locking block 214 to reset, so that its protruding part is locked into the limiting slot 222, thereby fixing the U-shaped block 1 211 and U-shaped block 221 together and completing the assembly of the two protective shells 112. When disassembling, press the button 215 to move the locking block 214 toward the spring damper 213 until the locking block 214 can slide out of the limiting slot 222, and then the upper protective shell 112 can be removed to complete the separation and disassembly of the two.
[0028] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0029] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective box for subway sensor data cables, comprising two data cables (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Protection unit (1), the protection unit (1) is provided on two data lines (111); Quick-release assembly (2), two quick-release assembly (2) are provided, and the two quick-release assembly (2) are installed on two data cables (111); A guide section (3) is provided on the data line (111); The quick-release assembly (2) includes a snap-fit assembly (21), which is disposed on the corresponding data cable (111); and Card slot assembly (22), which is mounted on the corresponding data cable (111); The buckle assembly (21) includes a U-shaped block (211) disposed on the corresponding data line (111). The bottom of the U-shaped block (211) has two rectangular grooves (212). The inner walls of the two rectangular grooves (212) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a number of spring dampers (213). The sides of the several spring dampers (213) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to two locking blocks (214). The outer walls of the two locking blocks (214) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped blocks (211). Each of the two U-shaped blocks (211) is provided with a pusher. Among them, the two card blocks (214) are mirror images of each other.
2. The protective box for a subway sensor data cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective part (1) includes two protective shells (112) disposed on the data line (111). The outer wall of the upper protective shell (112) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block (211). The two data lines (111) are provided with connectors (113). The two data lines (111) are connected by a connector (113).
3. The protective box for a subway sensor data cable according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide portion (3) includes a guide assembly (31) mounted on two protective shells (112); and A sealing assembly (32) is disposed on two protective shells (112).
4. A protective box for a subway sensor data cable according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slot assembly (22) includes a U-shaped block two (221) disposed at the bottom of the U-shaped block one (211). The top of the U-shaped block two (221) has two limiting slots (222). The two limiting slots (222) are respectively adapted to two card blocks (214). The protruding parts of the two card blocks (214) are respectively locked in the two limiting slots (222). The inner wall of the U-shaped block two (221) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (112) located on the lower side.
5. A protective box for a subway sensor data cable according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide assembly (31) includes several guide rods (311) fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (112) located on the lower side, and several guide grooves (312) are provided at the bottom of the protective shell (112) located on the upper side. Among them, several guide rods (311) are inserted into several guide grooves (312) and contact the inner wall.
6. A protective box for a subway sensor data cable according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (32) includes two U-shaped sealing blocks (321) fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (112) located on the lower side, and two arc-shaped sealing blocks (322) are fixedly connected to each of the two protective shells (112); Among them, the tops of the two U-shaped sealing blocks (321) are in contact with the protective shell (112) located on the upper side, and several arc-shaped sealing blocks (322) are in contact with the two data lines (111) passing through the two protective shells (112).
7. A protective box for a subway sensor data cable according to claim 6, characterized in that, The actuating element includes buttons (215) fixedly connected to the two blocks (214) on opposite sides of each other, and both buttons (215) are slidably connected to the U-shaped block (211).