Melon and fruit planting steel frame
By designing an adjustable steel frame for fruit and vegetable cultivation, the problem of the inflexibility of existing steel frames has been solved, improving stability and safety, facilitating the support and management of fruit and vegetable vines, and adapting to the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522435359.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-17
AI Technical Summary
Most existing steel frames for fruit and vegetable cultivation are fixed welded structures, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables and the size of the planting site, resulting in poor applicability.
A steel frame for fruit and vegetable cultivation was designed, comprising crossbars, collars, columns, slide rails, and a climbing mechanism. Through the connection between the collars and columns, the sliding fit between the slide rails and sleeves, and the fixing of the insert rods, the height and position of the steel frame can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables.
It improves the stability and safety of the steel frame, enhances the support for the vines, facilitates the climbing and growth of the fruit vines, improves the convenience of planting operations and installation efficiency, and adapts to the growth needs of different fruits.
Smart Images

Figure CN224924326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, specifically a steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting. Background Technology
[0002] In fruit and vegetable cultivation, trellises are typically built to support the vines and promote healthy growth, preventing them from rotting on the ground. Currently, commonly used trellises are constructed from bamboo poles or simple welded steel pipes. However, bamboo trellises have low strength, are prone to breakage in harsh weather conditions, have a short lifespan, and require frequent replacement, increasing planting costs and labor. Therefore, steel trellises for fruit and vegetable cultivation are necessary.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: most of the steel frames used for fruit and vegetable planting are fixed welded structures, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables and the size of the planting site, resulting in poor applicability.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that most of the existing steel frames for fruit and vegetable planting are fixed welded structures, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables and the size of the planting site, resulting in poor applicability.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows: A steel frame for fruit and vegetable cultivation includes a horizontal bar with collars at both ends. A column is fitted inside each collar, and a rod is attached to the bottom of each column. Slide rails are installed on both sides of the horizontal bar, and several sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer sides of the slide rails. A climbing mechanism is installed on one side of each sliding sleeve. The climbing mechanism includes an inclined bar with several connecting columns installed on the outer side. A support ring is installed at one end of each connecting column. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the inclined bar, and retainers are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. One side of the retainer is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the sliding sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, a first threaded hole is provided on one side of the collar, and a first locking knob is installed inside the first threaded hole.
[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing the first locking knob through the first threaded hole on one side of the collar, tightening the first locking knob can fix the relative position of the collar and the column, prevent the crossbar from shifting during use, ensure the crossbar height is fixed, and improve the stability of the steel frame structure.
[0009] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is provided at the other end of one side of the sliding sleeve, and a second locking knob is installed inside the second threaded hole.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing the second locking knob through the second threaded hole on one side of the sliding sleeve, tightening the second locking knob can fix the relative position of the sliding sleeve and the slide rail, so that the climbing frame mechanism is stable in the preset position, preventing it from sliding under the pull of the vines and ensuring the climbing support effect.
[0011] Furthermore, the slide rail is in the shape of an "I".
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the "I"-shaped slide rail forms a stable sliding connection with the slide sleeve, preventing the slide sleeve from falling off the slide rail, ensuring the structural stability of the climbing frame mechanism during movement, and improving the safety of use.
[0013] Furthermore, the support ring is in the shape of a "C".
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the "C"-shaped support ring not only provides support points for the fruit vines, but also facilitates the vines to twine and grow, while making it easier to harvest and manage the fruits later, thus improving the convenience of planting operations.
[0015] Furthermore, a plug is installed at the bottom end of the insertion rod, and the plug is tapered.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the tapered plug at the bottom of the pole reduces the resistance when the pole is inserted into the soil, making it easier to fix the column to the ground, improving the efficiency of steel frame installation, and enhancing the stability of the column in the soil.
[0017] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fitted at the bottom of the column, and the top of the limiting plate is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the depth of the column inserted into the soil is limited by the limiting plate at the bottom of the column, ensuring that the height of each column is consistent and keeping the horizontal bar horizontal. The anti-slip texture at the top of the limiting plate increases the friction of the top surface, making it convenient for the user to tap the limiting plate to insert the rod into the soil.
[0019] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This fruit and vegetable planting steel frame, composed of horizontal bars and uprights, provides a supporting framework for fruit and vegetable planting. A collar connects the horizontal bars and uprights, facilitating adjustment of the horizontal bar height. Inserted rods fix the uprights in the soil, ensuring the overall stability of the steel frame. The sliding cooperation between the slide rail and the sliding sleeve allows for position adjustment of the climbing mechanism. The diagonal bars, connecting columns, and support rings in the climbing mechanism provide climbing and growth space for the fruit and vegetable vines. A rotating shaft and retainer allow the diagonal bars to rotate, facilitating adjustment of the climbing angle to adapt to the different growth needs of various fruits and vegetables. A first locking knob is installed through a first threaded hole on one side of the collar; tightening the first locking knob fixes the relative position of the collar and uprights, preventing the horizontal bars from shifting during use and ensuring a fixed horizontal bar height, thus improving the structural stability of the steel frame. A second locking knob is installed through a second threaded hole on one side of the sliding sleeve; tightening the second locking knob fixes the relative position of the sliding sleeve and the slide rail, stabilizing the climbing mechanism in a preset position. To prevent slippage under the pull of the vines and ensure effective climbing support, an "I"-shaped sliding rail forms a stable sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, preventing the sleeve from detaching from the rail and ensuring structural stability during the movement of the climbing frame, thus improving safety. A "C"-shaped support ring provides support points for the vines, facilitates vine winding and growth, and also facilitates later harvesting and management, improving the convenience of planting operations. The conical plug at the bottom of the pole reduces resistance when inserting it into the soil, making it easier to fix the column to the ground, improving the efficiency of steel frame installation, and enhancing the stability of the column in the soil. A limiting plate at the bottom of the column limits the depth of insertion into the soil, ensuring consistent column height and keeping the crossbar horizontal. The anti-slip texture at the top of the limiting plate increases friction, making it easy for users to tap the limiting plate to insert the pole into the soil. This invention effectively and conveniently adjusts the climbing angle to adapt to the different growth needs of various fruits and vegetables, possessing high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this utility model; Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram disclosed in the embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is the third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model embodiment; Figure 4 The embodiments disclosed herein Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle; Figure 5 The embodiments disclosed herein Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the B-structure.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Crossbar; 2. Collar; 201. First threaded hole; 202. First locking knob; 3. Column; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Insert rod; 6. Plug; 7. Slide rail; 8. Sliding sleeve; 801. Second threaded hole; 802. Second locking knob; 9. Climbing frame mechanism; 901. Diagonal bar; 902. Connecting column; 903. Support ring; 904. Rotating shaft; 905. Cage. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting, including a horizontal bar 1, with collars 2 installed at both ends of the horizontal bar 1, a column 3 sleeved inside the collar 2, and a rod 5 installed at the bottom end of the column 3. Slide rails 7 are installed on both sides of the horizontal bar 1, and several sliding sleeves 8 are slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rails 7. A climbing frame mechanism 9 is installed on one side of the sliding sleeves 8. The climbing frame mechanism 9 includes a diagonal bar 901, with several connecting columns 902 installed on the outer side of the diagonal bar 901. A support ring 903 is installed at one end of each connecting column 902, and a rotating shaft 904 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the diagonal bar 901. A retainer 905 is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 904. One side of 05 and one end of the sliding sleeve 8 are fixedly connected. The main body of the steel frame is formed by the crossbar 1 and the column 3, which provides a support frame for fruit and vegetable planting. The crossbar 1 and the column 3 are connected by the collar 2, which makes it easy to adjust the height of the crossbar 1. The column 3 is fixed in the soil by the insertion rod 5 to ensure the overall stability of the steel frame. The position adjustment of the climbing frame mechanism 9 is realized by the sliding cooperation between the slide rail 7 and the sliding sleeve 8. The diagonal bar 901, the connecting column 902 and the support ring 903 in the climbing frame mechanism 9 provide climbing and growth space for fruit and vegetable vines. The rotating shaft 904 and the retainer 905 make the diagonal bar 901 rotatable, which makes it easy to adjust the climbing angle and adapt to the different growth needs of fruit and vegetable.
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5The collar 2 has a first threaded hole 201 on one side, and a first locking knob 202 is installed inside the first threaded hole 201. The other end of the sliding sleeve 8 has a second threaded hole 801, and a second locking knob 802 is installed inside the second threaded hole 801. The slide rail 7 is I-shaped. The first locking knob 202 is installed through the first threaded hole 201 on one side of the collar 2. Tightening the first locking knob 202 can fix the relative position of the collar 2 and the column 3, preventing the crossbar 1 from shifting during use and ensuring the crossbar 1 is in place. The height is fixed, which improves the stability of the steel frame structure. The second locking knob 802 is installed through the second threaded hole 801 on one side of the sliding sleeve 8. Tightening the second locking knob 802 can fix the relative position of the sliding sleeve 8 and the slide rail 7, so that the climbing frame mechanism 9 is stable in the preset position, preventing it from sliding under the pull of the vines and ensuring the climbing support effect. The "I"-shaped slide rail 7 forms a stable sliding connection with the sliding sleeve 8, preventing the sliding sleeve 8 from falling off the slide rail 7, ensuring the structural stability of the climbing frame mechanism 9 during the movement, and improving the safety of use.
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 The support ring 903 is C-shaped, and the bottom of the insertion rod 5 is equipped with a plug 6, which is conical. The bottom of the column 3 is fitted with a limiting plate 4, and the top of the limiting plate 4 has an anti-slip texture. The C-shaped support ring 903 provides a support point for the fruit vines, facilitates the vines to twine and grow, and makes it easier to harvest and manage the fruits later, improving the convenience of planting operations. The conical plug 6 at the bottom of the insertion rod 5 reduces the resistance when the insertion rod 5 is inserted into the soil, making it easier to fix the column 3 to the ground, improving the efficiency of steel frame installation, and enhancing the stability of the column 3 in the soil. The limiting plate 4 at the bottom of the column 3 limits the depth of the column 3 inserted into the soil, ensuring that the height of each column 3 is consistent and keeping the crossbar 1 horizontal. The anti-slip texture at the top of the limiting plate 4 increases the friction of the top surface, making it easier for the user to tap the limiting plate 4 to insert the insertion rod 5 into the soil.
[0028] Specifically, the working principle of this type of steel frame for fruit and vegetable cultivation is as follows: In use, the main body of the steel frame consists of horizontal bars 1 and uprights 3, providing a supporting framework for fruit and vegetable cultivation. The horizontal bars 1 and uprights 3 are connected via collars 2, facilitating height adjustment of the horizontal bars 1. The uprights 3 are fixed in the soil via insert rods 5, ensuring the overall stability of the steel frame. The position of the climbing mechanism 9 is adjusted via the sliding cooperation of slide rails 7 and sliding sleeves 8. The climbing mechanism 9 provides climbing and growth space for the fruit and vegetable vines through the diagonal bars 901, connecting columns 902, and support rings 903. The rotating shaft 904... The retainer 905 allows the diagonal bar 901 to rotate, facilitating adjustment of the climbing angle to adapt to the growth needs of different fruits and vegetables. A first locking knob 202 is installed through the first threaded hole 201 on one side of the collar 2. Tightening the first locking knob 202 fixes the relative position of the collar 2 and the column 3, preventing the crossbar 1 from shifting during use, ensuring the height of the crossbar 1 is fixed, and improving the stability of the steel frame structure. A second locking knob 802 is installed through the second threaded hole 801 on one side of the sliding sleeve 8. Tightening the second locking knob 802 fixes the relative position of the sliding sleeve 8 and the slide rail 7. This ensures the climbing trellis mechanism 9 remains stable in the preset position, preventing it from sliding under the pull of the vines and guaranteeing the climbing support effect. A "I"-shaped slide rail 7 forms a stable sliding connection with the sliding sleeve 8, preventing the sliding sleeve 8 from detaching from the slide rail 7 and ensuring the structural stability of the climbing trellis mechanism 9 during movement, thus improving safety. A "C"-shaped support ring 903 provides support points for the fruit and vegetable vines, facilitates vine winding and growth, and also facilitates later harvesting and management of the fruits and vegetables, improving the convenience of planting operations. The bottom of the insertion rod 5... The conical plug 6 reduces the resistance when the insertion rod 5 is inserted into the soil, making it easier to fix the column 3 to the ground, improving the installation efficiency of the steel frame, and enhancing the stability of the column 3 in the soil. The limiting plate 4 at the bottom of the column 3 limits the depth of the column 3 inserted into the soil, ensuring that the height of each column 3 is consistent and keeping the crossbar 1 horizontal. The anti-slip texture at the top of the limiting plate 4 increases the friction of the top surface, making it convenient for users to tap the limiting plate 4 to insert the insertion rod 5 into the soil. This utility model can effectively and conveniently adjust the climbing angle to adapt to the different growth needs of fruits and vegetables, and has high practical value.
Claims
1. A steel frame for fruit and vegetable cultivation, characterized in that, Comprising a cross bar (1), both ends of the cross bar (1) are equipped with a collar (2), the inner side of the collar (2) is sleeved with a vertical post (3), the bottom end of the vertical post (3) is equipped with an insertion rod (5), both sides of the cross bar (1) are equipped with slide rails (7), the outer side of the slide rail (7) is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding sleeves (8), one side of the sliding sleeve (8) is equipped with a climbing frame mechanism (9), the climbing frame mechanism (9) comprises an inclined bar (901), the outer side of the inclined bar (901) is equipped with a plurality of connecting posts (902), one end of the connecting post (902) is equipped with a support ring (903), the inner side of one end of the inclined bar (901) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (904), both ends of the rotating shaft (904) are rotatably connected with a retainer (905), one side of the retainer (905) is fixedly connected with one end of one side of the sliding sleeve (8).
2. The steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the collar (2) is provided with a first threaded hole (201), and a first locking knob (202) is installed inside the first threaded hole (201).
3. The steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of one side of the sliding sleeve (8) is provided with a second threaded hole (801), and a second locking knob (802) is installed inside the second threaded hole (801).
4. The steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (7) is of an "I" shape.
5. The steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support ring (903) is of a "C" shape.
6. The steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the insertion rod (5) is equipped with a plug (6), and the plug (6) is of a conical shape.
7. The steel frame for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the vertical post (3) is sleeved with a limit disc (4), and the top end of the limit disc (4) is provided with anti-slip textures.
