A jasmine flower pest control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jasmine disease and insect pest management device relates to management device technical field, the utility model discloses a support frame is equipped with the collecting box in support frame bottom, support frame top is equipped with the hook, still includes processing mechanism, processing mechanism installs on the support frame, processing mechanism includes scraping component, quick -detach assembly, quick -detach assembly installs on the support frame. The utility model discloses a scraping component is set up, and the specific is the electric network formation killing area, and the pest attracted by the insect luring block is killed after contacting the electric network, and part of insect body adheres to the electric network surface, and the motor starts, drives the threaded rod rotation, and the scraping plate is connected with the threaded rod thread, and the guide rod is guided and is restricted, and then makes the threaded rod reciprocating motion, in this process, the scraping plate slides along the electric network, and the insect body adhered is scraped, makes the electric network maintain the high -efficient killing state, and the threaded rod bushing protects the threaded rod, reduces the transmission accuracy of insect body residual or impurity adhesion influence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pest control technology, and in particular relates to a pest control device for jasmine flowers. Background Technology

[0002] Jasmine, as a crop with both ornamental and economic value, is susceptible to small piercing-sucking pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and thrips during its growth cycle. These pests not only suck the sap of the plant, causing the leaves to turn yellow and the flowers to fall off, but may also spread viral diseases, seriously affecting the yield and quality of jasmine.

[0003] Existing high-voltage electric grid trapping devices lack insect body scraping structures. After being killed, the insect carcasses easily adhere to the surface of the electric grid's metal wires. If they accumulate for a long time, they can cause local short circuits in the grid, reduce the efficiency of discharge and killing, and even cause device malfunctions. The decaying insect bodies will form stains, further affecting the insect-attracting effect and making them difficult to clean. Therefore, a jasmine pest and disease control device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for controlling pests and diseases in jasmine plants. By incorporating a scraping component, specifically a high-voltage killing zone is created using an electric grid. Pests attracted by the insect-attracting block are killed upon contact with the grid, with some insect remains adhering to its surface. Upon motor startup, a threaded rod rotates. The scraping plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a guide rod provides guidance and constraint, thus converting the rotational motion of the threaded rod into its own vertical reciprocating motion. During this process, the scraping plate slides along the outer surface of the grid, scraping away the attached insect residue, ensuring the grid maintains a highly efficient killing state. Simultaneously, the threaded rod sleeve protects the threaded rod, reducing the impact of insect residue or impurities on transmission accuracy. This invention solves the problems of existing high-voltage electric grid trapping devices lacking an insect scraping structure, where killed insect carcasses easily adhere to the surface of the grid's metal wires. Long-term accumulation can cause localized short circuits in the grid, reducing discharge killing efficiency and even leading to device malfunctions. Furthermore, the decaying insect residue forms stains, further affecting the insect-attracting effect and being difficult to clean.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a device for controlling pests and diseases in jasmine flowers. It includes a support frame with a collection box at the bottom and a hook at the top. It also includes a processing mechanism mounted on the support frame. The processing mechanism comprises a scraping component mounted on the support frame and a quick-release component mounted on the support frame. The scraping component includes a protective shell fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A motor is housed inside the protective shell, with its bottom fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor via a coupling. The threaded rod passes through the top of the support frame and extends to the bottom. An electric grid is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a scraping plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric grid. The center of the scraping plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. Several heat dissipation holes are provided on the protective shell.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame cavity, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the fixing frame. The fixing seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the threaded rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a number of support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame. The number of support rods are arranged in a circumferential array. Each of the support rods has an insect-attracting block installed on its top. The insect-attracting blocks are installed on the top of the support rods with adhesive.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer ring of the threaded rod is fitted with two threaded rod sleeves. The corresponding ends of the two threaded rod sleeves are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the scraping plate, respectively, and the opposite ends of the two threaded rod sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame and the top of the fixing frame, respectively. The threaded rod sleeves protect the threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer ring of the power grid is provided with a plurality of guide rods, the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods are slidably connected to the inside of the scraping plate, the plurality of guide rods are arranged in a circumferential array, and the top and bottom of the plurality of guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the supporting frame cavity, and the guide rods provide guidance for the movement of the scraping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly includes several movable slots formed at the bottom of the support frame, each movable slot having a locking block inside, the bottom of each locking block being fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, each movable slot having a sliding groove at the top of its cavity, and a protective sleeve being fixedly connected to the outer ring of the collection box. The movable slots are n-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the inner walls of the slide grooves is slidably connected to a push rod, and the bottom of each of the push rods is fixedly connected to a top block. The bottom of each of the top blocks is in contact with the top of the locking block. Each of the outer rings of the push rods is fitted with a spring, the top of each of the springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the bottom of each of the springs is fixedly connected to the top of the top block. The slide grooves provide guidance for the movement of the push rods.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model incorporates a scraping component. Specifically, a high-voltage killing zone is formed by power grid supply. Pests attracted by the insect-attracting block are killed upon contact with the grid, with some insect remains adhering to the grid surface. After the motor starts, it drives the threaded rod to rotate. The scraping plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the guide rod guides the scraping plate, thereby converting the rotational motion of the threaded rod into its own vertical reciprocating motion. During this process, the scraping plate slides along the outer surface of the grid, scraping off the attached insect residue, ensuring that the grid maintains a highly efficient killing state. At the same time, the threaded rod sleeve protects the threaded rod, reducing the impact of insect residue or impurities on transmission accuracy.

[0015] 2. This utility model features a quick-release assembly. Specifically, when cleaning insects from the collection box, the collection box is first lifted to disengage the locking block from the movable slot. Then, the collection box is rotated to the left to separate the top block from the locking block. After rotating to the limit position, the collection box is pulled out, completing the separation of the collection box. During installation, the locking block is inserted into the movable slot, and the collection box is rotated to the right to the limit position and then released. The locking block can then be locked into the movable slot. At this time, the sliding groove guides the top rod, and the spring's rebound force pushes the top rod downward. The top rod drives the top block to squeeze the locking block. The protective sleeve on the outer ring of the collection box can fill the gap between the two, reducing the leakage of insect residue and the entry of external impurities into the device.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the power grid structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collection box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the collection box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 111. Support frame; 112. Collection box; 113. Hook; 2. Processing mechanism; 21. Scraping assembly; 211. Protective shell; 212. Motor; 213. Threaded rod; 214. Fixing base; 215. Fixing bracket; 216. Guide rod; 217. Scraping plate; 218. Threaded rod sleeve; 219. Electric grid; 2110. Support rod; 2111. Insect attractant block; 22. Quick release assembly; 221. Movable groove; 222. Locking block; 223. Slide groove; 224. Top rod; 225. Spring; 226. Top block; 227. Protective sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-7As shown, this utility model is a device for controlling pests and diseases in jasmine flowers. It includes a support frame 111, a collection box 112 installed at the bottom of the support frame 111, and a hook 113 installed at the top of the support frame 111. It also includes a processing mechanism 2 mounted on the support frame 111. The processing mechanism 2 includes a scraping component 21 mounted on the support frame 111 and a quick-release component 22 mounted on the support frame 111. The scraping component 21 includes a protective shell 211 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 111, and a motor 212 housed inside the protective shell 211. The bottom of the motor 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 111, and the output end of the motor 212 is connected via a coupling. The device is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 213, which passes through the top of the support frame 111 and extends to the bottom. An electric grid 219 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 111. A scraper 217 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric grid 219. The center of the scraper 217 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 213. Several heat dissipation holes are provided on the protective shell 211. A fixing frame 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 111 cavity. A fixing seat 214 is fixedly connected to the center of the fixing frame 215. The fixing seat 214 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer surface of the threaded rod 213. Several support rods 2110 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 215, arranged in a circumferential array. Each support rod 2110 has an insect-attracting block 2111 installed on its top. Several insect-attracting blocks 2111 are attached to the top of the support rod 2110 using adhesive. Two threaded rod sleeves 218 are fitted around the outer ring of the threaded rod 213. The corresponding ends of the two threaded rod sleeves 218 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the scraping plate 217, respectively. The opposite ends of the two threaded rod sleeves 218 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 111 and the top of the fixing frame 215, respectively. The threaded rod sleeves 218 protect the threaded rod 213. Several guide rods 216 are arranged around the outer ring of the electric grid 219. The outer surfaces of the guide rods 216 are slidably connected to the inside of the scraping plate 217. The guide rods 216 are arranged in a circumferential array. The top and bottom of several guide rods 216 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the cavity of the support frame 111, respectively. The guide rods 216 provide guidance for the movement of the scraping plate 217. The power grid forms a high-voltage killing zone. After the insect attractant block comes into contact with the power grid, the pests are killed. Some insect bodies remain attached to the surface of the power grid. After the motor starts, it drives the threaded rod to rotate. The scraping plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The guide rod guides and constrains, thereby converting the rotational motion of the threaded rod into its own vertical reciprocating motion. During this process, the scraping plate slides along the outer surface of the power grid to scrape off the attached insect body residue, ensuring that the power grid maintains a highly efficient killing state. At the same time, the threaded rod sleeve protects the threaded rod, reducing the impact of insect body residue or impurities on the transmission accuracy.

[0029] The quick-release assembly 22 includes several movable slots 221 formed at the bottom of the support frame 111. Each movable slot 221 contains a locking block 222. The bottom of each locking block 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 112. Each movable slot 221 has a sliding groove 223 on its top. A protective sleeve 227 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the collection box 112. The movable slots 221 are n-shaped. Each sliding groove 223 has a slidably connected push rod 224 on its inner wall. Each push rod 224 has a fixedly connected top block 226 at its bottom. The bottom of each top block 226 contacts the top of the locking block 222. Each push rod 224 has a spring 225 sleeved on its outer ring. The top of each spring 225 contacts the sliding groove 223. The inner wall is fixedly connected, and the bottom of several springs 225 are fixedly connected to the top of the top block 226. The slide groove 223 provides guidance for the movement of the top rod 224. When cleaning the insects in the collection box, first lift the collection box to make the locking block disengage from the movable groove, then rotate the collection box to the left to separate the top block from the locking block. After rotating to the limit position, pull out the collection box to complete the separation of the collection box. When installing, insert the locking block into the movable groove, rotate the collection box to the right to the limit position and then release it. The locking block can then be locked into the movable groove. At this time, the slide groove guides the top rod, and the spring's rebound force pushes the top rod to move downward. The top rod drives the top block to squeeze the locking block. The protective sleeve on the outer ring of the collection box can fill the gap between the two, reducing the leakage of insect residue and the entry of external impurities into the device.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the device is suspended near the jasmine plant via hook 113. The insect-attracting block 2111 on the top support rod 2110 of the fixing frame 215 releases an insect-attracting scent, attracting pests around the jasmine plant to gather inside the device. The energy storage module inside the support frame 111 supplies power to the grid 219, forming a high-voltage killing zone. When the pests attracted by the insect-attracting block 2111 come into contact with the grid 219, they are killed by the high-voltage current. Some of the killed insects adhere to the surface of the grid 219, while others fall off directly. After the motor 212 starts, its output end drives the threaded rod 213 to rotate via a coupling. Because the scraping plate 217 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 213, and the scraping plate 217 is guided and constrained by the guide rods 216 of the circumferential array, it cannot rotate with the screw rod 213. The threaded rod 213 rotates synchronously, thus converting its rotational motion into its own vertical reciprocating motion. During this process, the scraping plate 217 slides along the outer surface of the electric grid 219, scraping off the insect residue attached to the electric grid 219, keeping the electric grid 219 in a highly efficient killing state. At the same time, the threaded rod sleeve 218 protects the threaded rod 213, reducing the impact of insect residue or impurities on transmission accuracy. The heat dissipation holes on the protective shell 211 can dissipate the heat generated by the motor 212 in a timely manner, ensuring stable operation of the motor. In addition, the fixed seat 214 supports and limits the bottom of the threaded rod 213, improving the stability of the threaded rod 213 when rotating. The scraped insects and those that fall directly fall into the collection box 112 at the bottom of the support frame 111 for centralized collection.

[0031] When it is necessary to clean the insects in the collection box 112, first lift the collection box 112 upwards so that the latch end of the locking block 222 disengages from the latch of the movable groove 221. Then rotate the collection box 112 to the left so that the top block 226 disengages from the top slot of the locking block 222. After rotating to the limit position, pull the collection box 112 downwards to complete the separation of the support frame 111 from the collection box 112. When it is necessary to install, align the locking block 222 on the collection box 112 with the movable groove 221 on the support frame 111 and insert it inside, then rotate it to the right. After the collection box 112 reaches the limit position, it is released, and the locking block 222 can be locked into the locking slot of the movable groove 221. At this time, the sliding groove 223 guides the top rod 224, and the rebound force of the spring 225 pushes the top rod 224 to move downward. The top rod 224 drives the top block 226 to squeeze the locking block 222, so that the collection box 112 is firmly connected to the support frame 111. The protective sleeve 227 on the outer ring of the collection box 112 can fill the gap between the support frame 111 and the collection box 112, reducing the leakage of insect residue and the entry of external impurities into the device.

[0032] It should be noted that the motor 212 control in this application can all be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be implemented using existing technologies, such as PLC.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for controlling pests and diseases in jasmine flowers, comprising a support frame (111), a collection box (112) installed at the bottom of the support frame (111), and a hook (113) installed at the top of the support frame (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Processing mechanism (2), which is mounted on support frame (111); The processing mechanism (2) includes a scraping assembly (21) mounted on a support frame (111); Quick-release assembly (22), which is mounted on support frame (111); The scraping assembly (21) includes a protective shell (211) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (111). A motor (212) is installed inside the protective shell (211). The bottom of the motor (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (111). A threaded rod (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor (212) through a coupling. The threaded rod (213) passes through the top of the support frame (111) and extends to the bottom. An electric grid (219) is fixedly connected to the top inside the support frame (111). A scraping plate (217) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric grid (219). The center of the scraping plate (217) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (213). The protective shell (211) has several heat dissipation holes.

2. The jasmine pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cavity of the support frame (111) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (215), and a fixing seat (214) is fixedly connected to the center of the fixing frame (215). The fixing seat (214) is rotatably connected to the bottom outer surface of the threaded rod (213).

3. The jasmine pest and disease control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the fixed frame (215) is fixedly connected to a number of support rods (2110), the number of support rods (2110) are arranged in a circular array, and each of the support rods (2110) is equipped with an insect-attracting block (2111). Several insect-attracting blocks (2111) are attached to the top of the support rod (2110) with adhesive.

4. The jasmine pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ring of the threaded rod (213) is fitted with two threaded rod sleeves (218). The corresponding ends of the two threaded rod sleeves (218) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the scraper plate (217) respectively, and the far ends of the two threaded rod sleeves (218) are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (111) and the top of the fixing frame (215) respectively. Among them, the threaded rod sleeve (218) protects the threaded rod (213).

5. The jasmine pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ring of the power grid (219) is provided with a number of guide rods (216), the outer surface of the number of guide rods (216) is slidably connected to the inside of the scraper (217), the number of guide rods (216) are arranged in a circumferential array, and the top and bottom of the number of guide rods (216) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the cavity of the support frame (111); The guide rod (216) provides guidance for the movement of the scraper (217).

6. The jasmine pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly (22) includes several movable slots (221) opened at the bottom of the support frame (111), each of the movable slots (221) is provided with a locking block (222), the bottom of the locking block (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (112), each of the movable slots (221) is provided with a sliding groove (223) at the top of the cavity, and a protective sleeve (227) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the collection box (112). Among them, the active slot (221) is n-shaped.

7. The jasmine pest and disease control device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A push rod (224) is slidably connected to the inner wall of a plurality of the slide grooves (223), a top block (226) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of the push rods (224), the bottom of a plurality of the top blocks (226) is in contact with the top of the locking block (222), a spring (225) is sleeved on the outer ring of a plurality of the push rods (224), the top of a plurality of the springs (225) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide grooves (223), and the bottom of a plurality of the springs (225) is fixedly connected to the top of the top blocks (226); The slide (223) provides guidance for the movement of the push rod (224).

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