Device for shelling peanuts without damaging the seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut shelling does not hurt seed device, include: the two sides of rectangular frame are fixedly connected with two L shape support, and the two sides inner wall all are established with two rectangular perforation, and the right side inner wall, the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall between fixedly connected with same one oblique setting's guide slide plate, the filter plate is multiple groups, and is inclined to set up, and the adjacent two filter plates are fixedly connected with one side, and the filter hole inner diameter of multiple filter plates gradually increases from left to right. The utility model discloses through setting up a series of structures, and it is convenient for drive multiple dynamic kneading board reciprocating up and down movement and integral drive multiple filter plate vibration, realize to the peanut automatic multistage specification and automatic multistage interval kneading shelling, avoid bigger peanut in smaller kneading interval kneading shelling and easily lead to the phenomenon of peanut seed serious damage, effectively reduce the risk of seed damage, convenient safe application of peanut shelling of different sizes, improve the use effect and kneading shelling applicability and safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peanut shelling technology, specifically a peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Peanuts are an important grain and oil crop, and because they are rich in protein, they are also a nutritious food. Peanuts need to be shelled before they can be pressed for oil, consumed, or planted. Mechanizing peanut shelling is an important part of developing the peanut industry. It also helps to solve the labor shortage caused by the current aging population, and achieves cost reduction and efficiency improvement, which has important practical significance.

[0003] Currently, there are two types of shelling devices: extrusion shelling and kneading shelling. Kneading shelling uses two kneading plates to extrude and knead the peanut shells, breaking them apart. Compared with traditional rotary extrusion shelling, kneading shelling is safer and causes less damage to the peanut seeds. However, it still has the following shortcomings: because peanuts come in various sizes, there is a lack of an automatic multi-stage size-separation kneading shelling mechanism. Larger peanuts are easily crushed when kneaded in a smaller kneading interval, making it difficult to safely apply to shelling peanuts of different sizes. Its applicability and safety are not ideal. In view of this, this application proposes a peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds, comprising: A rectangular frame has two L-shaped support rods fixedly connected to both sides, and two rectangular through holes are opened on the inner walls of both sides. The same inclined guide plate is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the right side, the inner wall of the front side, and the inner wall of the rear side. The guide plate is used to guide the peanuts to slide to the left side inside the rectangular frame when they are poured in. The filter plates are in multiple sets and are arranged at an angle. The adjacent sides of two filter plates are fixedly connected, and the inner diameter of the filter holes of the multiple filter plates increases from left to right. There are two sets of baffle plates, which are in movable contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame. The filter plates on both sides are fixedly connected to the side of the two baffle plates that are close to each other. The vertical missile support assembly consists of four sets, which are respectively fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular perforation. The two opposing sides of the baffle plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two corresponding vertical missile support assemblies. The rectangular cone-shaped buckets are in multiple sets, all fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame, and located below the corresponding filter plates; The fixed kneading plates are in multiple sets and are respectively fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the corresponding rectangular conical bucket, and are all fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame. The right side of the fixed kneading plates is equipped with movable kneading plates. Two vertical guide posts are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the rectangular conical bucket. The movable kneading plates are slidably sleeved on the corresponding two vertical guide posts. The distance between the multiple fixed kneading plates and the corresponding movable kneading plates increases from left to right. A rectangular box is slidably fitted onto the outside of a rectangular frame, and its bottom has multiple tapered feeding holes; The reciprocating vertical drive diversion vibration assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box and to the bottom right side of multiple moving rubbing plates. This assembly drives the multiple moving rubbing plates to move up and down reciprocally, intermittently and continuously vibrating the filter plates. The reciprocating up and down movement of the moving rubbing plates, in conjunction with the fixed rubbing plates, rubs and removes the shells from the peanuts that enter between them. The vertical guide support assembly provides vertical guidance and elastic support when the filter plates are vibrated up and down, causing the baffle plates to move up and down. This utilizes the multiple filter plates with their filter holes arranged sequentially from left to right. The increasing size of the blades, combined with their tilting design, allows for the filtering of smaller peanuts on the left side, followed by the tilting and vibrating guide of the larger peanuts remaining at the top for continued filtering, creating a multi-stage, size-specific filtration effect. The spacing between multiple fixed and corresponding movable rubbing plates increases sequentially from left to right, ensuring that peanuts of different sizes are rubbed and shelled separately. This size-specific rubbing and shelling method avoids the problem of severely damaging larger peanuts when rubbed at smaller intervals.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical missile support assembly includes a vertical guide rod, a slider, and a spring. The vertical guide rod is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular perforation. The slider is slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rod. The spring is fixedly connected between the top of the corresponding slider and the top inner wall of the rectangular perforation. The spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rod. The opposing sides of the two baffle plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two corresponding sliders.

[0007] Preferably, the reciprocating vertical drive diversion vibration assembly includes multiple L-shaped partitions, a turntable, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a drive motor, and a vibration rod. The multiple L-shaped partitions are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box and located on the right side of the corresponding conical discharge hole. The bottom right side of the multiple moving kneading plates is fixedly connected to the left side of the corresponding L-shaped partitions. The rotating shaft is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the rear side of the rectangular frame. The middle of the rear side of the turntable is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. The connecting rod is rotatably installed between the bottom front side of the turntable and the top of the leftmost L-shaped partition. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular frame. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft. The vibration rod is fixedly connected to the top of the middle L-shaped partition and is located below and cooperates with the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of receiving boxes are placed below the rectangular box, and the receiving boxes are located below the corresponding conical discharge holes.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the filter plate are in movable contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the L-shaped partition plate are in movable contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the movable kneading plate has two vertical guide grooves that are slidably sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding vertical guide post, and multiple kneading protrusions are provided on the side of the movable kneading plate and the corresponding fixed kneading plate that are close to each other.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By combining the rectangular frame, filter plate, fixed rubbing plate, moving rubbing plate, vertical guide column, vertical missile support assembly and reciprocating vertical drive diversion vibration assembly, it is possible to drive multiple moving rubbing plates to move up and down reciprocally and drive multiple filter plates to vibrate in one go. By using multiple filter plates with progressively larger filter holes from left to right, combined with their tilting design and vibration filtration, multi-stage filtration of peanuts by different sizes can be achieved. By utilizing the increasing spacing between multiple fixed kneading boards and their corresponding movable kneading boards from left to right, combined with the kneading effect created by the reciprocating up-and-down movement of the movable kneading boards, the automatic size- and spacing-based kneading and shelling effect is achieved. By using a multi-stage filtration and corresponding spacing rubbing method, the system achieves automatic multi-stage sizing and rubbing dehulling. This avoids the problem of large peanuts being severely damaged when rubbing them at smaller spacing, effectively reducing the risk of seed damage. It is convenient, safe, and applicable to dehulling peanuts of different sizes, improving the effectiveness, applicability, and safety of the rubbing and dehulling process.

[0013] This utility model incorporates a series of structures that facilitate the reciprocating up-and-down movement of multiple moving rubbing plates and the integrated vibration of multiple filter plates. This enables automatic multi-level sizing and multi-level spacing rubbing and shelling of peanuts, avoiding the severe damage that can occur when larger peanuts are rubbed and shelled at smaller intervals. This effectively reduces the risk of seed damage, making it convenient, safe, and applicable to shelling peanuts of varying sizes, thus improving the effectiveness, applicability, and safety of the rubbing and shelling process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Rectangular frame; 101. Rectangular perforation; 102. Guide plate; 103. L-shaped support rod; 2. Filter plate; 201. Baffle plate; 202. Slider; 203. Vertical guide rod; 204. Spring; 3. Rectangular conical bucket; 301. Fixed kneading plate; 302. Moving kneading plate; 303. Vertical guide column; 4. Rectangular box; 401. Conical discharge hole; 5. L-shaped partition plate; 501. Vibration rod; 502. Turntable; 503. Connecting rod; 504. Drive motor; 505. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the peanut shelling device proposed in this embodiment without damaging the seeds includes: A rectangular frame 1 has two L-shaped support rods 103 fixedly connected to both sides, and two rectangular through holes 101 are opened on the inner walls of both sides. The same inclined guide plate 102 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the right side, the inner wall of the front side, and the inner wall of the rear side. The guide plate 102 is used to guide the peanuts to slide to the left side inside the rectangular frame 1 when they are poured in. The filter plates 2 are in multiple sets and are arranged at an angle. The adjacent sides of two filter plates 2 are fixedly connected, and the inner diameter of the filter holes of the multiple filter plates 2 increases from left to right. There are two sets of baffle plates 201, which are in movable contact with the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular frame 1. The filter plates 2 on both sides are fixedly connected to the side of the two baffle plates 201 that are close to each other. The vertical missile support assembly consists of four sets, which are respectively fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular perforation 101. The opposing sides of the two baffle plates 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding two vertical missile support assemblies. The rectangular cone-shaped buckets 3 are in multiple sets, all of which are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame 1 and are located below the corresponding filter plates 2. The fixed kneading plates 301 are in multiple sets and are fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the corresponding rectangular conical bucket 3, and are all fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame 1. The right side of the fixed kneading plates 301 is provided with a movable kneading plate 302. Two vertical guide posts 303 are fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the rectangular conical bucket 3. The movable kneading plates 302 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding two vertical guide posts 303. The distance between the multiple fixed kneading plates 301 and the corresponding movable kneading plates 302 increases from left to right. A rectangular box 4 is slidably fitted on the outside of a rectangular frame 1, and its bottom has multiple tapered feeding holes 401; A reciprocating vertical drive diversion vibration assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box 4 and to the bottom right side of multiple moving rubbing plates 302. This assembly drives the multiple moving rubbing plates 302 to move reciprocally up and down, intermittently and continuously vibrating the filter plate 2. The reciprocating up and down movement of the moving rubbing plates 302, in conjunction with the fixed rubbing plate 301, rubs and removes the shells from the peanuts that enter between them. A vertical guide and elastic support assembly is used to provide vertical guidance and support when the filter plate 2 is vibrated up and down, causing the baffle plate 201 to move up and down. This assembly utilizes the multiple filter plates 2 from the left... The filter holes gradually increase in size from left to right, and their tilted design allows for the filtration of smaller peanuts on the left side, followed by the tilting and vibrating guide of larger peanuts remaining at the top for further filtration. This creates a multi-stage, size-specific filtration effect for the peanuts. Furthermore, the spacing between multiple fixed rubbing plates 301 and their corresponding movable rubbing plates 302 increases from left to right, allowing for the separate rubbing and shelling of peanuts of different sizes. This size-specific rubbing and shelling method avoids the problem of severely damaging larger peanuts when rubbing them at smaller intervals. In this embodiment, multiple receiving boxes are placed below the rectangular box 4. The receiving boxes are located below the corresponding conical discharge holes 401 and are used to receive peanuts discharged from the corresponding positions. The front and rear sides of the filter plate 2 are in contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame 1, respectively. The top of the moving rubbing plate 302 has two vertical guide grooves that are slidably sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding vertical guide post 303. Multiple rubbing protrusions are provided on the side of the moving rubbing plate 302 and the corresponding fixed rubbing plate 301. The vertical guide grooves and the vertical guide post 303 cooperate to guide the moving rubbing plate 302 to slide vertically.

[0018] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the vertical missile support assembly includes a vertical guide rod 203, a slider 202, and a spring 204. The vertical guide rod 203 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular perforation 101. The slider 202 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rod 203. The spring 204 is fixedly connected between the top of the corresponding slider 202 and the top inner wall of the rectangular perforation 101. The spring 204 is movably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rod 203. The opposing sides of the two baffle plates 201 are fixedly connected to the corresponding two sliders 202 respectively. In this embodiment, the top of the slider 202 is provided with a vertical guide hole that slides and engages with the outer side of the corresponding vertical guide rod 203, thereby guiding the slider 202 to slide vertically. In this embodiment, the vertical guide rod 203, slider 202, and spring 204 work together to cause the two baffle plates 201 to vibrate vertically when the multiple filter plates 2 are vibrated up and down by the impact. The baffle plates 201 drive the corresponding two sliders 202 to slide vertically on the two vertical guide rods 203 and cyclically compress and release the spring 204. The vertical guide rod 203 and the corresponding slider 202 work together to perform vertical guidance, and the spring 204 provides elastic support. The elastic support provides the conditions for vertical movement, thus achieving the effect of vertical guidance and elastic support when the filter plates 2 and the baffle plates 201 move up and down.

[0019] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and 3As shown, the reciprocating vertical drive diversion vibration assembly includes multiple L-shaped partition plates 5, a turntable 502, a connecting rod 503, a rotating shaft 505, a drive motor 504, and a vibration rod 501. The multiple L-shaped partition plates 5 are all fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box 4 and located to the right of the corresponding conical discharge hole 401. The bottom right side of the multiple moving kneading plates 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the corresponding L-shaped partition plates 5. The rotating shaft 505 is rotatably embedded in the rear inner wall of the rectangular frame 1. The middle rear side of the turntable 502 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 505. The connecting rod 503 is rotatably installed between the bottom front side of the turntable 502 and the top of the leftmost L-shaped partition plate 5. The drive motor 504 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular frame 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 504 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 505. The vibration rod 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the middle L-shaped partition plate 5. The vibration rod 501 is located below the filter plate 2 and cooperates with it. In this embodiment, the front and rear sides of the L-shaped partition plate 5 are in movable contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame 1, respectively; a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped partition plate 5 on the left side, and stainless steel shafts are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped seat and to the bottom front side of the turntable 502; a circular through hole is opened at the bottom front side and the top front side of the connecting rod 503, and a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the circular through hole. The inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding stainless steel shaft, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the connecting rod 503; a circular through hole is opened on the rear inner wall of the rectangular frame 1, and two second bearings are fixedly sleeved in the circular through hole. The inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the rotating shaft 505, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the rotating shaft 505. In this embodiment, multiple L-shaped partitions 5, a turntable 502, a connecting rod 503, a rotating shaft 505, a drive motor 504, and a vibration rod 501 work together. The drive motor 504 drives the rotating shaft 505 to rotate, which in turn drives the turntable 502 to rotate. When the turntable 502 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 503 to swing laterally and move up and down reciprocally. The connecting rod 503 drives the left L-shaped partition 5 to move up and down reciprocally. The left L-shaped partition 5 drives the rectangular box 4 to move up and down reciprocally. The rectangular box 4 drives multiple other L-shaped partitions 5 to move up and down reciprocally. The multiple L-shaped partitions 5 drive multiple moving rubbing plates 302 to move up and down reciprocally on multiple vertical guide posts 303. The middle L-shaped partition 5 drives the vibration rod 501 to move up and down reciprocally. The reciprocating up and down movement of the vibration rod 501 intermittently and continuously vibrates the filter plate 2, thereby driving the multiple moving rubbing plates 302 to move up and down reciprocally and vibrate the filter plate 2. The intermittent continuous vibration effect utilizes the reciprocating up-and-down movement of the moving rubbing plate 302 in conjunction with the fixed rubbing plate 301 to rub and shell the peanuts that enter between them. Multiple filter plates 2, with their filter holes increasing in size from left to right and their tilted arrangement, filter smaller peanuts on the left side, then guide the larger peanuts remaining at the top to the right for continued filtration, creating a multi-stage, size-specific filtration effect. The spacing between the fixed rubbing plates 301 and the corresponding moving rubbing plates 302 increases from left to right, allowing for separate rubbing and shelling of peanuts of corresponding sizes. This size-specific, spacing-specific rubbing and shelling method achieves automatic size-specific, spacing-specific rubbing and shelling, avoiding the severe damage to peanuts caused by rubbing larger peanuts at smaller spacing, effectively reducing the risk of seed damage and improving the performance and applicability of the rubbing and shelling process.

[0020] It should be noted that a motor switch connected by a wire is fixedly configured on the right side of the drive motor 504. Regarding power supply, given that the peanut shelling site is a peanut processing or household application site, there are corresponding mains power supply facilities on site, and the power supply conditions are sufficient and feasible. The electrical components of this device are connected to the mains power on site, and are connected to the equipment's power input interface through conventional power distribution devices such as circuit breakers, contactors, and power modules, as well as flexible wires (not marked in the figure), forming a complete power supply circuit. This power supply scheme is a conventional power distribution method for industrial equipment and is a mature and well-known technical means, which will not be elaborated upon here.

[0021] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: When using the peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds, start the drive motor 504, pour the peanuts into the top of the guide plate 102, and the guide plate 102 guides the peanuts to the left side inside the rectangular frame 1. When the drive motor 504 starts, it drives the rotating shaft 505 to rotate. The rotating shaft 505 drives the turntable 502 to rotate. When the turntable 502 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 503 to swing laterally and move up and down reciprocally. The connecting rod 503 drives the L-shaped partition plate 5 on the left side to move up and down reciprocally. The L-shaped partition plate 5 on the left side drives the rectangular box 4 to move up and down reciprocally. The rectangular box 4 drives multiple other L-shaped partition plates 5 to move up and down reciprocally. An L-shaped partition plate 5 drives multiple moving kneading plates 302 to reciprocate up and down on multiple vertical guide posts 303. The middle L-shaped partition plate 5 drives the shock rod 501 to reciprocate up and down, using the reciprocating up and down movement of the shock rod 501 to intermittently and continuously shock the filter plate 2. When the filter plate 2 is shocked, it vibrates up and down, and drives the two baffle plates 201 to vibrate up and down. The baffle plates 201 drive the corresponding two sliders 202 to slide vertically on the two vertical guide posts 203 and cyclically compress and release the spring 204. The vertical guide posts 203 and the corresponding sliders 202 cooperate to perform vertical guiding work, and the spring 204 provides elastic support. The system utilizes an elastic support mechanism to provide vertical movement, enabling multiple moving kneading plates 302 to reciprocate up and down, simultaneously vibrating multiple filter plates 2. By employing the progressively larger filter holes from left to right on the multiple filter plates 2, combined with their tilting design and vibration filtration, smaller peanuts are filtered on the left side, while larger peanuts remaining at the top are tilted and vibrated to the right for further filtration, creating a multi-stage, graded filtration effect for the peanuts. The reciprocating up and down movement of the moving kneading plates 302, in conjunction with the fixed kneading plates 301, kneads and removes the shells from the peanuts that enter between them. Multiple fixed kneading plates... The distance between plate 301 and the corresponding moving rubbing plate 302 increases from left to right, creating a rubbing and shelling effect for peanuts of corresponding sizes. After rubbing and shelling, the peanuts and shells are discharged downwards through the corresponding conical discharge hole 401 and collected into the receiving box. By using the method of rubbing and shelling at corresponding intervals according to size, the effect of automatic rubbing and shelling by size and interval is achieved. This avoids the phenomenon that larger peanuts are easily severely damaged when rubbing and shelling at smaller intervals, effectively reducing the risk of peanut damage. It is convenient, safe and applicable to shelling peanuts of different sizes, improving the use effect and the applicability and safety of rubbing and shelling.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A peanut shelling device that does not damage the seeds, comprising a rectangular frame (1), characterized in that: include: A rectangular frame (1) has two L-shaped support rods (103) fixedly connected to both sides, and two rectangular through holes (101) are opened on the inner walls of both sides. The same inclined guide plate (102) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the right side, the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side. The filter plates (2) are in multiple sets and are set at an angle. Two adjacent filter plates (2) are fixedly connected on the side closest to each other. The inner diameter of the filter holes of the multiple filter plates (2) increases from left to right. The baffle plates (201) are in two sets and are in movable contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame (1). The filter plates (2) located on both sides are fixedly connected to the side of the two baffle plates (201) respectively. The vertical missile support assembly consists of four sets, which are respectively fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular perforation (101). The two opposing sides of the baffle plates (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the two corresponding vertical missile support assemblies. The rectangular cone-shaped buckets (3) are in multiple sets, all of which are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame (1) and are located below the corresponding filter plates (2); The fixed kneading plates (301) are in multiple sets and are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the corresponding rectangular cone bucket (3), and are all fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame (1). The right side of the fixed kneading plates (301) is provided with a movable kneading plate (302). The bottom right side of the rectangular cone bucket (3) is fixedly connected with two vertical guide posts (303). The movable kneading plate (302) is slidably sleeved on the corresponding two vertical guide posts (303). The distance between the multiple fixed kneading plates (301) and the corresponding movable kneading plates (302) increases from left to right. A rectangular box (4) is slidably fitted on the outside of a rectangular frame (1), and its bottom has multiple tapered feeding holes (401). The reciprocating vertical drive diversion shock assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box (4) and fixedly connected to the bottom right side of multiple moving kneading plates (302).

2. The peanut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical missile support assembly includes a vertical guide rod (203), a slider (202), and a spring (204). The vertical guide rod (203) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the corresponding rectangular perforation (101). The slider (202) is slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rod (203). The spring (204) is fixedly connected between the top of the corresponding slider (202) and the top inner wall of the rectangular perforation (101). The spring (204) is movably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rod (203). The opposing sides of the two baffle plates (201) are fixedly connected to the corresponding two sliders (202).

3. The peanut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating vertical drive diversion shock assembly includes multiple L-shaped partition plates (5), a turntable (502), a connecting rod (503), a rotating shaft (505), a drive motor (504), and a shock rod (501). The multiple L-shaped partition plates (5) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular box (4) and located to the right of the corresponding conical discharge hole (401). The bottom right side of multiple moving kneading plates (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the corresponding L-shaped partition plates (5). The rotating shaft (505) is rotatably mounted on the rectangular frame (1). On the inner side wall, the turntable (502) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (505) at the middle of the rear side. The connecting rod (503) is rotatably installed between the bottom of the front side of the turntable (502) and the top of the leftmost L-shaped partition plate (5). The drive motor (504) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular frame (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (504) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (505). The shock rod (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the middle L-shaped partition plate (5). The shock rod (501) is located below the filter plate (2) and cooperates with it.

4. The peanut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple receiving boxes are placed below the rectangular box (4), and the receiving boxes are located below the corresponding conical discharge holes (401).

5. The peanut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the filter plate (2) are in contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame (1), respectively.

6. The peanut shelling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the L-shaped partition (5) are in contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular frame (1), respectively.

7. The peanut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the moving kneading plate (302) has two vertical guide grooves that are slidably sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding vertical guide post (303). The moving kneading plate (302) and the corresponding fixed kneading plate (301) are provided with multiple kneading protrusions on the side close to each other.

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