Device for extracting sucrose from rengas waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stachydrine extraction, in particular to a stachydrine extraction device in reineckea tetrandra waste, which comprises an extraction bin, a stirring bin is fixedly installed inside the extraction bin, a filter screen is fixedly and equidistantly embedded on the outer surface of the stirring bin, a plugging sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the stirring bin, a discharge pipe and a drain pipe are arranged on the lower end surface of the extraction bin, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the stirring bin, the stirring assembly comprises a hollow rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the extraction bin, a sleeve ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the hollow rotating rod, helical blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sleeve ring, and a circulating assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the extraction bin. In the utility model, the crushed reineckea tetrandra waste is put into the stirring bin, the reineckea tetrandra waste is extruded by the helical blades and stirred upwards by the helical blades, water is easily immersed in and separated from the reineckea tetrandra waste, the stachydrine dissolution speed in the waste is accelerated, and the stachydrine extraction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stachyose extraction technology, specifically a stachyose extraction device from waste materials of *Spiritella asiatica*. Background Technology

[0002] Stachyose is a naturally occurring tetrasaccharide, a functional oligosaccharide that can significantly promote the proliferation of beneficial bacteria such as Bifidobacteria. The production of stachyose requires high-quality raw materials, commonly including Rehmannia glutinosa, Stachys aegypti, Salvia miltiorrhiza, and natural plant bark. These raw materials undergo pretreatment steps such as washing and slicing to ensure their purity and quality. The pretreated raw materials are then placed in an extraction tank, and an appropriate amount of purified water is added. By controlling the water temperature and extraction time, stachyose can be effectively separated. When extracting stachyose from Stachys aegypti, some stachyose still remains in the Stachys aegypti waste and needs to be extracted.

[0003] When extracting stachyose from the waste of *Spiritobacterium tumefaciens*, the stachyose content in the waste is low and the waste is densely packed. Soaking and stirring alone are not enough to separate the stachyose inside the waste, resulting in low stachyose dissolution efficiency and slow extraction of water from the waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for extracting threoylase from waste materials of *Spiritobacterium tumefaciens*, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for extracting threoylase from sclerotium waste includes: The extraction chamber has a mixing chamber fixedly installed inside. Filter screens are fixedly embedded at equal intervals on the outer surface of the mixing chamber. A sealing sleeve is rotatably fitted on the outer side of the mixing chamber. A discharge pipe and a drain pipe are respectively installed on the lower surface of the extraction chamber. A stirring assembly is disposed inside a stirring chamber. The stirring assembly includes a hollow rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of an extraction chamber. A collar is slidably connected to the outside of the hollow rotating rod, and a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collar. The circulation component is located on the outer surface of the extraction chamber.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer surface of the sealing sleeve is provided with multiple through grooves at equal angles, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the sealing sleeve, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber, and a No. 1 gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the No. 1 motor and meshes with the gear ring for transmission.

[0007] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber via a bracket, and two meshing gears are fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor and the upper part of the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding rod is slidably inserted inside the hollow rotating rod, and multiple sliding grooves are opened at equal angles on the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod, with a collar passing through the sliding grooves and fixedly connected to the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod, and a cylinder capable of driving the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber via a bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, the loop component includes: The No. 1 tee pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe; The water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the extraction chamber via a bracket.

[0011] Preferred configuration: Both ends of the No. 1 tee pipe are fixedly equipped with No. 1 solenoid valves, and the inlet of the extraction chamber is fixedly connected to the No. 2 tee pipe. One end of the No. 2 tee pipe is fixedly connected to the No. 2 solenoid valve, and the No. 2 solenoid valve and the No. 1 solenoid valve are fixedly connected to both ends of the water pump through pipes respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: When the No. 2 motor is running and the spiral blades are at the bottom, the spiral blades squeeze the stachys waste downwards, squeezing out the water and stachyose inside. After the spiral blades have been squeezing for a period of time, they continue to move downwards and reverse direction. Together with the stirring rod, the stachys waste is stirred upwards, breaking up the clumps of stachys waste and mixing it with water again. After repeating this process several times, the water is drained, which facilitates the penetration and precipitation of water into the stachys waste, accelerates the dissolution rate of stachyose inside the waste, and improves the extraction efficiency of stachyose. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall vertical cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the mixing chamber and the sealing sleeve in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the hollow rotating rod and the helical blade in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circulating component structure in this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Extraction chamber; 101. Motor No. 1; 102. Gear No. 1; 103. Feed pipe; 104. Drain pipe; 105. Mixing chamber; 106. Filter screen; 107. Sealing sleeve; 108. Through groove; 109. Gear ring; 2. Mixing assembly; 201. Hollow rotating rod; 202. Slide groove; 203. Slide rod; 204. Collar; 205. Spiral blade; 206. Mixing rod; 207. Motor No. 2; 208. Gear No. 2; 209. Cylinder; 3. Circulation assembly; 301. T-connector No. 1; 302. Solenoid valve No. 1; 303. Water pump; 304. T-connector No. 2; 305. Solenoid valve No. 2. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, the threoylase extraction device for waste from *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis* includes an extraction chamber 1, a stirring chamber 105 fixedly installed inside the extraction chamber 1, a filter screen 106 fixedly embedded at equal intervals on the outer surface of the stirring chamber 105, a sealing sleeve 107 rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the stirring chamber 105, a feed pipe 103 and a drain pipe 104 respectively provided on the lower surface of the extraction chamber 1, a stirring assembly 2 disposed inside the stirring chamber 105, the stirring assembly 2 including a hollow rotating rod 201 rotatably connected inside the extraction chamber 1, a collar 204 slidably connected to the outer side of the hollow rotating rod 201, a spiral blade 205 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collar 204, and a circulation assembly 3 disposed on the outer surface of the extraction chamber 1.

[0017] Specifically, the raw materials are fed into the mixing chamber 105 through the feed inlet at the top of the extraction chamber 1. The mixing component 2 stirs and compresses the raw materials, allowing water to carry stachyose to quickly precipitate and penetrate into the raw materials, thus accelerating the precipitation of stachyose. The water is circulated through the circulation component 3 to reduce water consumption.

[0018] Example 1 like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, multiple through grooves 108 are opened at equal angles on the outer surface of the sealing sleeve 107. A gear ring 109 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the sealing sleeve 107. The lower edge of the gear ring 109 is movably fitted with the inner wall of the extraction chamber 1 to reduce the influence of water vapor on the gear ring 109 and the first gear 102. A first motor 101 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber 1. A first gear 102 that meshes and drives with the gear ring 109 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 101.

[0019] In this embodiment, the No. 1 motor 101 operates, driving the No. 1 gear 102 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the No. 1 gear 102 and the gear ring 109, the sealing sleeve 107 rotates. When the through groove 108 is located at the position of the filter screen 106, the water inside the mixing chamber 105 can be easily discharged from the mixing chamber 105. When the through groove 108 is misaligned with the filter screen 106, the sealing sleeve 107 seals the mixing chamber 105, so that the water only exists inside the mixing chamber 105, which is convenient for the operation of squeezing and mixing the phycoerythrorhizon waste.

[0020] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a second motor 207 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber 1 via a bracket. Two meshing gears 208 are fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 207 and the upper part of the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod 201. A slide rod 203 is slidably inserted inside the hollow rotating rod 201. Multiple grooves 202 are opened at equal angles on the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod 201. A collar 204 passes through the grooves 202 and is fixedly connected to the slide rod 203. A stirring rod 206 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod 201. A cylinder 209 capable of driving the slide rod 203 to move is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber 1 via a bracket. The cylinder 209 is rotatably connected to the slide rod 203 via a bearing, and can drive the slide rod 203 to move up and down when the slide rod 203 rotates.

[0021] In practice, motor 207 operates, driving hollow rotating rod 201 and spiral blade 205 to rotate via gear 208. When spiral blade 205 is at the bottom, it squeezes the stachys worm waste downwards, squeezing out the water and stachyose inside. After the spiral blade 205 has been squeezing for a period of time, it continues to move downwards and reverses, working in conjunction with stirring rod 206 to stir the stachys worm waste upwards, breaking up the clumps of stachys worm waste and mixing it with water. After repeating this process multiple times, the water is drained, facilitating water penetration and precipitation into the stachys worm waste, accelerating the dissolution of stachyose inside the waste, and improving the extraction efficiency of stachyose.

[0022] Example 2 Based on Example 1, in order to solve the problem that it is not convenient to squeeze the waste of *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis* when there is too much water inside the mixing chamber 105.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the circulation component 3 includes: a first three-way pipe 301 fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe 104, and a water pump 303 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the extraction chamber 1 via a bracket; a first solenoid valve 302 is fixedly installed at both ends of the first three-way pipe 301; a second three-way pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the extraction chamber 1; a second solenoid valve 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the second three-way pipe 304; purified water is connected to the second three-way pipe 304; and the second solenoid valve 305 and the first solenoid valve 302 are fixedly connected to both ends of the water pump 303 via pipes.

[0024] In practice, when the water inside the mixing chamber 105 is in the draining state, the corresponding No. 1 solenoid valve 302 and No. 2 solenoid valve 305 are opened, allowing water to be re-injected from above the mixing chamber 105 for circulation, thereby accelerating the dissolution rate of stachyose. After the stachyose dissolves, another No. 1 solenoid valve 302 is connected to an external heating device to heat the solution and cause the stachyose to crystallize.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for extracting threoylase from waste materials of *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis*, characterized in that, include: Extraction chamber (1), inside which a stirring chamber (105) is fixedly installed, and a filter screen (106) is fixedly embedded at equal intervals on the outer surface of the stirring chamber (105), and a sealing sleeve (107) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the stirring chamber (105), and a feed pipe (103) and a drain pipe (104) are respectively provided on the lower surface of the extraction chamber (1). A stirring assembly (2) is disposed inside a stirring chamber (105). The stirring assembly (2) includes a hollow rotating rod (201) rotatably connected inside an extraction chamber (1). A collar (204) is slidably connected to the outside of the hollow rotating rod (201). A spiral blade (205) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collar (204). The circulation component (3) is located on the outer surface of the extraction chamber (1).

2. The threoylase extraction device from *Spiritobacterium tumefaciens* waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing sleeve (107) has multiple through slots (108) at equal angles on its outer surface. A gear ring (109) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the sealing sleeve (107). A No. 1 motor (101) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber (1). A No. 1 gear (102) that meshes and drives with the gear ring (109) is fixedly installed at the output end of the No. 1 motor (101).

3. The threoylase extraction device from *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis* waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the extraction chamber (1) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (207) by a bracket. Two meshing gears (208) are fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor (207) and at the upper end of the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod (201).

4. The threoylase extraction device from *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis* waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow rotating rod (201) has a sliding rod (203) slidably inserted inside. The outer surface of the hollow rotating rod (201) has multiple sliding grooves (202) at equal angles. The collar (204) passes through the sliding grooves (202) and is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (203).

5. The threoylase extraction device from *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis* waste according to claim 4, characterized in that, A stirring rod (206) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the hollow rotating rod (201), and a cylinder (209) capable of moving the slide rod (203) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extraction chamber (1) through a bracket.

6. The threoylase extraction device from *Spiritobacterium tumefaciens* waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loop component (3) includes: The No. 1 tee pipe (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe (104); The water pump (303) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the extraction chamber (1) by means of a bracket.

7. The threoylase extraction device from *Spiritobacterium sarcodactylis* waste according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both ends of the No. 1 three-way pipe (301) are fixedly installed with No. 1 solenoid valves (302). The inlet of the extraction chamber (1) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 three-way pipe (304). One end of the No. 2 three-way pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 solenoid valve (305). The No. 2 solenoid valve (305) and the No. 1 solenoid valve (302) are fixedly connected to both ends of the water pump (303) through pipes.

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