Organic fertilizer granulating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522226989.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing organic fertilizer granulation equipment, when the granules fall directly onto the conveyor belt after processing, some loose granules break into powder, increasing ineffective processes and reducing production efficiency.
A buffer assembly, including a buffer pad, a fixing component, and an adjusting rope, is installed inside the discharge port of the granulator. The buffer pad cushions the particles to prevent them from falling directly. The angle of the buffer pad is adjusted to accommodate the height difference of the conveyor belt.
This reduces the probability of particle breakage, decreases the need for secondary granulation, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224926050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer processing technology, and in particular to an organic fertilizer granulation device. Background Technology
[0002] Organic fertilizer granulation equipment is one of the key processing equipment in the organic fertilizer production process. Its core function is to process organic materials that are loose, powdery or irregularly shaped after fermentation and decomposition into granular organic fertilizer with uniform particle size and regular shape through physical extrusion, agglomeration and shaping processes.
[0003] Existing organic fertilizer granulation equipment has the following shortcomings in use: Currently, after organic fertilizer is processed into granules by the granulator, it usually falls directly from the equipment outlet onto the subsequent conveyor belt to enter further processing stages such as drying and cooling. However, most granulators have a vertical outlet design. When the granules fall directly, they are impacted and collided, which causes some of the weaker and looser granules to break into powder. They need to be returned to the machine for secondary granulation, which not only increases ineffective processes but also reduces the overall production efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, an organic fertilizer granulation device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0006] In view of the problems of the above-mentioned organic fertilizer granulation device, this utility model is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer granulation device, which solves the problem that after organic fertilizer is processed into granules by the granulator, it falls directly onto the subsequent conveyor belt for discharge, which causes some loose granules to break into powder and need to be returned to the machine for secondary granulation. This not only increases ineffective processes but also reduces overall production efficiency.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer granulation device, comprising a granulator and a discharge port disposed at the bottom of the granulator, including:
[0009] A buffer assembly is disposed inside the discharge port, and the buffer assembly includes a buffer pad, a fixing member, and an adjusting rope.
[0010] The buffer pad is located inside the discharge port to buffer the particles. The fixing parts are inserted into both sides of the discharge port to fix the buffer pad. The adjusting rope is located between the discharge port and the buffer pad to adjust the angle of the buffer pad.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, the fixing member penetrates through both sides of the buffer pad, and fixing holes are provided on both sides of the discharge port, with the fixing member inserted into the fixing holes.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, a return spring is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing member, and the return spring is fixedly installed inside the buffer pad.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer pad, and the adjusting rope is looped on both sides of the crossbar.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge port, and a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the side plate, with a slider slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the end of the slider, and an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the lead screw.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate, and the adjusting rod abuts against the side wall of the rubber pad.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model, the end of the adjusting rope away from the crossbar is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the adjusting rod.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a buffer component that is easy to disassemble and assemble inside the discharge port, and by installing the buffer pad on the buffer component inside the discharge port, the processed particles can be buffered during discharge through the buffer pad, which reduces the loss during processing and improves the processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer granulation device according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the buffer component on the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the fixing component on the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the adjusting rod on the organic fertilizer granulation device of this utility model.
[0024] Figure descriptions: 100, granulator; 101, discharge port; 200, buffer assembly; 201, buffer pad; 202, fixing part; 202a, fixing hole; 203, return spring; 204, crossbar; 205, adjusting rope; 206, side plate; 207, lead screw; 208, slider; 208a, chute; 209, adjusting rod; 209a, rubber pad. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.
[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an organic fertilizer granulation device that can buffer the processed granules. It includes a granulator 100 and a discharge port 101 located at the bottom of the granulator 100, comprising:
[0031] The buffer assembly 200 is disposed inside the discharge port 101 and includes a buffer pad 201, a fixing member 202 and an adjusting rope 205.
[0032] The buffer pad 201 is installed inside the discharge port 101 to buffer the particles. The fixing piece 202 is inserted into both sides of the discharge port 101 to fix the buffer pad 201. The adjusting rope 205 is installed between the discharge port 101 and the buffer pad 201 to adjust the angle of the buffer pad 201.
[0033] In use, by inserting the fixing piece 202 into the discharge port 101, the buffer pad 201 can be installed inside the discharge port 101. By moving and adjusting the height of the adjusting rope 205, the discharge arc of the buffer pad 201 can be adjusted. The buffer pad 201 can buffer the processed particles, avoiding the impact and collision of the particles falling directly from the granulation chamber onto the conveyor belt, which would cause some loose particles to break and need to be returned to the machine for secondary granulation, increasing the ineffective process, reducing the processing loss and improving the processing efficiency.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the fixing member 202 passes through both sides of the buffer pad 201. Fixing holes 202a are provided on both sides of the discharge port 101. The fixing member 202 is inserted into the inside of the fixing hole 202a. By pressing the two sets of fixing members 202, they are retracted into the inside of the buffer pad 201, so that the buffer pad 201 can be disassembled and cleaned.
[0036] The end of the fixing member 202 is fixedly connected to a return spring 203. The return spring 203 is fixedly installed inside the buffer pad 201. When the buffer pad 201 is placed inside the discharge port 101 and the fixing member 202 is aligned with the fixing hole 202a, the elastic force of the return spring 203 can reset the fixing member 202. The fixing member 202 will then be inserted into the fixing hole 202a to install and fix the buffer pad 201.
[0037] Side plates 206 are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge port 101. The side wall of the side plate 206 is provided with a sliding groove 208a. A slider 208 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 208a. A lead screw 207 is fixedly connected to the end of the slider 208. An adjusting rod 209 is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the lead screw 207. By rotating the adjusting rod 209 outward to move it away from the rubber pad 209a, the lead screw 207 can be moved up and down. The position and height of the adjusting rod 209 and the adjusting rope 205 can be adjusted to adjust the curvature of the buffer pad 201 according to the height difference between the discharge port 101 and the receiving conveyor belt.
[0038] Among them, a rubber pad 209a is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate 206. The adjusting rod 209 abuts against the side wall of the rubber pad 209a. By rotating the adjusting rod 209 inward until the adjusting rod 209 abuts against the rubber pad 209a, the screw rod 207 and the adjusting rod 209 can be fixed.
[0039] The buffer pad 201 has a crossbar 204 fixedly connected to its bottom, and an adjusting rope 205 is sleeved on both sides of the crossbar 204. The end of the adjusting rope 205 away from the crossbar 204 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the adjusting rod 209. The buffer pad 201 can be made of high-density elastic materials such as silicone or rubber.
[0040] In use, first press the two sets of fixing parts 202, install the buffer pad 201 on the fixing hole 202a of the discharge port 101, and then attach the two ends of the adjusting rope 205 to the outer periphery of the crossbar 204 and the adjusting rod 209 respectively. Next, according to the height difference between the discharge port 101 and the receiving conveyor belt, the position height of the adjusting rod 209 and the adjusting rope 205 can be moved by rotating the adjusting rod 209 outward, so as to control the curvature of the buffer pad 201. Finally, pour the organic fertilizer into the granulator 100 for granulation processing. The processed granules will roll down along the buffer pad 201 onto the conveyor belt for the next step of processing.
[0041] It is worth noting that the specific functions and operating principles of the granulator 100 mentioned above can be referenced from the organic fertilizer granulation equipment with model number GZLJ-400.
[0042] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer granulation device, comprising a granulator (100) and a discharge port (101) disposed at the bottom of the granulator (100), characterized in that, include: A buffer assembly (200) is disposed inside the discharge port (101). The buffer assembly (200) includes a buffer pad (201), a fixing member (202), and an adjusting rope (205). The buffer pad (201) is located inside the discharge port (101) to buffer the particles. The fixing member (202) is inserted into both sides of the discharge port (101) to fix the buffer pad (201). The adjusting rope (205) is located between the discharge port (101) and the buffer pad (201) to adjust the angle of the buffer pad (201).
2. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (202) penetrates both sides of the buffer pad (201), and fixing holes (202a) are provided on both sides of the discharge port (101), and the fixing member (202) is inserted into the fixing hole (202a).
3. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (203) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing member (202), and the return spring (203) is fixedly installed inside the buffer pad (201).
4. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the buffer pad (201) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (204), and the adjusting rope (205) is sleeved on both sides of the crossbar (204).
5. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (206) are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge port (101). A sliding groove (208a) is provided on the side wall of the side plate (206), and a slider (208) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (208a).
6. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the slider (208) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (207), and the outer peripheral wall of the lead screw (207) is threadedly connected to an adjusting rod (209).
7. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber pad (209a) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (206), and the adjusting rod (209) abuts against the side wall of the rubber pad (209a).
8. The organic fertilizer granulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting rope (205) away from the crossbar (204) is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the adjusting rod (209).
