Livestock convenient to discharge high efficiency pulverizer

CN224926170UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03XIANGXI VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE FOR NATIONALITIES +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522480415.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feed grinders are prone to clogging of the screw conveyor under humid conditions, affecting conveying efficiency and requiring shutdown for cleaning.

Method used

A spiral blade conveying system with a scraper was designed. The scraper and the spiral blade are in close contact to clean the adhering feed in real time. Combined with the rotation of the spiral, automatic cleaning is achieved to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It ensures smooth feed delivery and automatic cleaning, avoids the accumulation and blockage of damp feed, and improves the convenience and efficiency of the feeding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224926170U_ABST
    Figure CN224926170U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to fodder pulverizer technical field, and disclose a kind of efficient pulverizer of high forage with easy to discharge, including operation platform and the feed inlet fixed in operation platform top, further include: fixed in the discharge outlet of operation platform bottom, the bottom of discharge outlet is provided with the discharge element for facilitating the scraping of material. Through the setting of discharging element, the smooth conveying and automatic cleaning of feed after crushing can be realized, the feed after crushing falls into the conveying shell inner cavity through the discharge outlet, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotation of rotating rod, and the rotating rod synchronously drives the rotation of spiral blade, and the feed is conveyed forward and discharged by the spiral rotation of spiral blade, in this process, spiral blade will continue to closely adhere to scraper when rotating, and the feed adhered to the surface of spiral blade due to moisture can be scraped by scraper in real time, and the scraped feed is discharged with the conveying flow, which not only ensures the smoothness of feed conveying, but also realizes the synchronous automatic cleaning of spiral blade, effectively avoiding the problem of accumulation and blockage of wet feed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feed grinders, specifically a high-efficiency grinder for livestock farming that facilitates feeding. Background Technology

[0002] Feed grinders are mainly used to grind various feeds and roughages. The purpose of feed grinding is to increase the surface area of ​​the feed and adjust the particle size. Increasing the surface area improves palatability and makes it easier for the feed to come into contact with digestive juices in the digestive tract, which helps to improve digestibility and better absorb the nutrients in the feed.

[0003] Feed is usually made from corn stalks, hay, etc., and needs to be crushed by a grinder before it can be used to feed livestock. After the crushing process, screw conveyors are often used to transport the crushed feed for easy unloading. However, this method of conveying has obvious drawbacks. If the feed itself is damp or contains moisture, it is very easy to stick to the surface of the screw blades when it enters the inner cavity of the screw conveyor after crushing. If these sticky feeds are not cleaned in time, they will gradually accumulate and thicken, which may not only cause blockage inside the conveyor, but also greatly affect the conveying efficiency of subsequent materials, and may even require shutdown for cleaning, interrupting the production process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency crusher for livestock farming that facilitates material feeding, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming, facilitating material feeding, comprising an operating table and a feed inlet fixed to the top of the operating table, and further comprising: A discharge port is fixed to the bottom of the operating table. The bottom of the discharge port is provided with a feeding component to facilitate scraping off the material. The feeding component includes a conveying shell, and one side of the top of the conveying shell is fixedly connected to the discharge port.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying shell, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor. One side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the surface of the spiral blade is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying shell.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the spiral blades is covered with scrapers, and the scrapers are made of wear-resistant rubber material.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is rotatably connected to one side of the scraper, and the top of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell.

[0010] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper, and one side of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod, and one side of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating table through a bearing. A first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod, and a first gear is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the inner cavity of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod, the surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a second crushing roller, the surface of the second crushing roller meshes with the surface of the first crushing roller, and both sides of the second transmission rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating table through bearings.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention, through the design of the feeding component, enables smooth conveying and automatic cleaning of pulverized feed. The pulverized feed falls into the inner cavity of the conveying shell through the discharge port. The rotating motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod synchronously drives the spiral blade to rotate. The spiral rotation of the spiral blade conveys the feed forward and discharges it. During this process, the spiral blade continuously and closely contacts the scraper as it rotates. The scraper can scrape off the feed that is stuck to the surface of the spiral blade due to moisture in real time. The scraped feed is discharged with the conveying flow, which not only ensures the smoothness of feed conveying, but also realizes the synchronous automatic cleaning of the spiral blade, effectively avoiding the problem of moisture feed accumulation and blockage, and greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of the feeding process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the efficient pulverizer for livestock farming that facilitates material feeding, provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first crushing roller structure provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding component structure provided by this utility model; Figure 5 Provided by this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Operating platform; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Feeding component; 401. Conveying shell; 402. Rotating motor; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Spiral blade; 405. Scraper; 406. Mounting block; 407. Spring; 5. Drive motor; 6. First transmission rod; 7. First crushing roller; 8. First gear; 9. Second gear; 10. Second transmission rod; 11. Second crushing roller. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming, which facilitates material feeding, includes an operating platform 1 and a feed inlet 2 fixed to the top of the operating platform 1, and further includes: The discharge port 3 is fixed to the bottom of the operating table 1. The bottom of the discharge port 3 is provided with a feeding component 4 for scraping materials. The feeding component 4 includes a conveying shell 401. One side of the top of the conveying shell 401 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 3.

[0018] A rotary motor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying shell 401. A rotating rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor 402. One side of the rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell 401 via a bearing. A spiral blade 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 403, and the surface of the spiral blade 404 is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying shell 401. Scrapers 405 are attached to the surface of the spiral blade 404, and the scrapers 405 are made of wear-resistant rubber. A mounting block 406 is rotatably connected to one side of the scraper 405, and the top of the mounting block 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell 401. Springs 407 are fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper 405, and one side of the springs 407 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 406. When material needs to be fed and conveyed, the crushed feed first passes through the outlet... Feed enters the inner cavity of the conveyor housing 401 through the feed inlet 3. The rotating motor 402 is started to drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate. The rotating rod 403 synchronously drives the spiral blade 404 to rotate. The spiral rotation of the spiral blade 404 conveys the feed forward and discharges it. During this process, the spiral blade 404 will continuously and closely adhere to the scraper 405 as it rotates. The scraper 405 can scrape off the feed that is stuck to the surface of the spiral blade 404 due to moisture in real time. During the scraping process, the extension of the spring 407 can make the scraper 405 evenly adhere to the surface of the spiral blade 404, so as to promote more thorough scraping. The scraped feed is discharged with the conveying flow, which not only ensures the smoothness of feed conveying, but also realizes the synchronous automatic cleaning of the spiral blade 404, effectively avoiding the problem of moisture feed accumulation and blockage, and greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of the feeding process.

[0019] A drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod 6, and one side of the first transmission rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating table 1 via a bearing. A first crushing roller 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod 6, and a first gear 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission rod 6. A second gear 9 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 8. A second transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second gear 9. A second crushing roller 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission rod 10. The surface of the second crushing roller 11 meshes with the surface of the first crushing roller 7, and both sides of the second transmission rod 10 are connected via bearings. The bearing is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating table 1. When feed needs to be crushed, the feed is first put into the inner cavity of the operating table 1 through the feed inlet 2. Then, the drive motor 5 is started, and its output shaft drives the first transmission rod 6 to rotate. The first transmission rod 6 synchronously drives the first crushing roller 7 to rotate. At the same time, the first transmission rod 6 drives the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 to mesh and drive the second gear 9 to drive the second transmission rod 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the second crushing roller 11 to rotate synchronously. Through the mutual meshing and rotation of the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 11, the feed is efficiently crushed. The crushed feed falls into the inner cavity of the conveying shell 401 through the discharge port 3 and enters the subsequent conveying stage.

[0020] Working principle: First, feed is fed into the inner cavity of the operating platform 1 through the feed inlet 2. Then, the drive motor 5 is started, and its output shaft drives the first transmission rod 6 to rotate. The first transmission rod 6 synchronously drives the first crushing roller 7 to rotate. At the same time, the first transmission rod 6 drives the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 to mesh and transmit power, causing the second gear 9 to drive the second transmission rod 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the second crushing roller 11 to rotate synchronously. Through the mutual meshing and rotation of the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 11, the feed is efficiently crushed. The crushed feed falls into the inner cavity of the conveying shell 401 through the discharge port 3 and enters the subsequent conveying stage. Then, the rotating motor 402 is started to drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate. The rotating rod 403 synchronously drives the first transmission rod 7 to rotate. The step drives the spiral blade 404 to rotate, and the spiral rotation of the spiral blade 404 conveys and discharges the feed forward. During this process, the spiral blade 404 rotates and is in close contact with the scraper 405. The scraper 405 can scrape off the feed that is stuck to the surface of the spiral blade 404 due to moisture in real time. During the scraping process, the extension of the spring 407 can make the scraper 405 evenly stick to the surface of the spiral blade 404, so as to promote more thorough scraping. The scraped feed is discharged with the conveying flow, which not only ensures the smoothness of feed conveying, but also realizes the synchronous automatic cleaning of the spiral blade 404, effectively avoiding the problem of moisture feed accumulation and blockage, and greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of the feeding process.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming, comprising an operating table (1) and a feed inlet (2) fixed to the top of the operating table (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The discharge port (3) is fixed to the bottom of the operating table (1). The bottom of the discharge port (3) is provided with a feeding component (4) for scraping the material. The feeding component (4) includes a conveying shell (401). One side of the top of the conveying shell (401) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (3).

2. The efficient pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying shell (401), and a rotating rod (403) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (402). One side of the rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell (401) through a bearing.

3. The efficient pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (403) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (404), and the surface of the spiral blade (404) is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying shell (401).

4. The efficient pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of each spiral blade (404) is covered with a scraper (405), and the scraper (405) is made of wear-resistant rubber.

5. A high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (405) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block (406), and the top of the mounting block (406) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell (401).

6. A high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the scraper (405) are fixedly connected to springs (407), and one side of the spring (407) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (406).

7. A high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod (6). One side of the first transmission rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating table (1) through a bearing. A first crushing roller (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod (6). A first gear (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission rod (6).

8. A high-efficiency pulverizer for livestock farming with easy material feeding as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (9), the inner cavity of the second gear (9) is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (10), the surface of the second transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (11), the surface of the second crushing roller (11) meshes with the surface of the first crushing roller (7), and both sides of the second transmission rod (10) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the operating table (1) through bearings.