A parts washer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of component cleaning machines, comprising: equipment box, the top of equipment box has movable placing basket, the inside of equipment box is equipped with driving part, for driving placing basket rotation and transverse movement;Spray tank, spray tank is placed in the top of equipment box, the inside of spray tank is equipped with for spraying hot water spray pipe one and for spraying cleaning liquid spray pipe two;The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when driving part pushes out placing basket from the inside of spray tank, top rod drives push plate to slide in filter groove, impurities are pushed to chip removal port, while top rod drives baffle to move to filter groove end, so that chip removal port is located between baffle and push plate, and the impurities scraped by push plate fall into collection box through chip removal port;When placing basket moves to the inside of spray tank again, top rod drives push plate to reset, and baffle resets under the action of spring;Realized that filter groove is cleaned automatically each time feeding and discharging, prevent filter groove from being blocked, ensure that drainage is smooth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning machine technology, specifically a parts cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Parts cleaning is a common process in industrial production. Its purpose is to remove dirt, oil, iron filings, oxides, and other impurities from the surface of parts to ensure their performance, extend their service life, and provide a good foundation for subsequent processing or assembly. Spray cleaning is currently a very common method, using high-pressure liquid jets to effectively remove most surface contaminants. Spray cleaning involves water circulation, during which the cleaned water needs to be filtered through a screen. Existing equipment often uses static filtration, which leads to the accumulation of contaminants on the screen over time, causing blockage and a gradual decrease in filtration efficiency. Over time, the pores of the filter become covered with dirt, hindering the efficient removal of impurities from the water and affecting water cleanliness, ultimately impacting the cleaning effect. Furthermore, static filters often require regular manual cleaning, increasing labor costs and interrupting the cleaning process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a parts cleaning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a parts cleaning machine, comprising:

[0005] The equipment box has a movable basket on its top, and a drive unit is installed inside the equipment box to drive the basket to rotate and move laterally.

[0006] A spray box is placed on top of the equipment box. Inside the spray box, there is a spray pipe 1 for spraying hot water and a spray pipe 2 for spraying cleaning liquid.

[0007] The drain outlet is located in the middle of the equipment box. A filter tank is installed at the bottom of the drain outlet. A chip discharge port is opened at one end of the bottom of the filter tank. A baffle is slidably connected to one end of the filter tank. A push plate linked with the drive unit is slidably connected to the other end of the filter tank. A push rod that is misaligned with the drive baffle and the chip discharge port is fixed to one end of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the drive unit includes a mounting box embedded in the top of the equipment box, a motor box slidably connected inside the mounting box, a motor installed inside the motor box, and the output end of the motor being fixedly connected to the placement basket.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting box has a sliding groove for the motor output end to slide, and the top of the motor box is fixedly connected to a baffle plate for blocking the sliding groove. The baffle plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor. The inside of the mounting box is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the motor box.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spray box is vertically slidably connected to a box door, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box door, with the output end of the cylinder being fixedly connected to the top of the spray box.

[0011] Preferably, a high-temperature hot water pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment box, the output end of the high-temperature hot water pump is connected to a spray pipe, a hot water tank is fixedly connected inside the equipment box, and the input end of the high-temperature hot water pump is connected to the hot water tank.

[0012] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment box, and a recycling bin is installed inside the equipment box. The input end of the water pump is connected to the recycling bin, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the second spray pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the top rod is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter tank. A spring is fixedly connected between one end of the baffle plate and the end of the filter tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The drive unit drives the motor box to move through the cylinder 2, the motor box drives the motor to move, and the motor drives the placement basket to move horizontally and rotate; this allows the placement basket to move horizontally, facilitating entry and exit from the spray box, and to rotate, facilitating multi-angle rinsing of parts by the spray pipe, thus improving the flexibility of cleaning; when the drive unit pushes the placement basket out of the spray box, the push rod drives the push plate to slide in the filter tank, pushing impurities toward the chip discharge port. At the same time, the push rod drives the baffle to move toward the end of the filter tank, so that the chip discharge port is located between the baffle and the push plate. The impurities scraped by the push plate fall into the collection box through the chip discharge port; when the placement basket moves back into the spray box, the push rod drives the push plate to reset, and the baffle resets under the action of the spring; this realizes automatic cleaning of the filter tank each time it is loaded and unloaded, preventing the filter tank from being blocked and ensuring smooth drainage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of cylinder one of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the basket of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pipe of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter tank of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Equipment box; 2. Spray box; 3. Box door; 4. Cylinder 1; 5. Mounting box; 6. Cylinder 2; 7. Spray pipe 1; 8. Motor; 9. Placement basket; 10. Slide chute; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Spray pipe 2; 13. Drain outlet; 14. Baffle; 15. Push plate; 16. Top rod; 17. Water pump; 18. Filter tank; 19. Spring; 20. Recycling box; 21. High-temperature hot water pump; 22. Chip discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this utility model provides a technical solution: a parts cleaning machine, comprising: an equipment box 1, a placement basket 9 movably mounted on the top of the equipment box 1, a drive unit installed inside the equipment box 1 for driving the placement basket 9 to rotate and move laterally; a spray box 2 placed on top of the equipment box 1, a spray pipe 7 for spraying hot water and a spray pipe 12 for spraying cleaning liquid installed inside the spray box 2; a drain outlet 13 located in the middle of the equipment box 1, and a baffle to prevent cleaning water from flowing out is fixedly connected to the top edge of the equipment box 1; a filter tank 18 is installed at the bottom of the drain outlet 13, a chip discharge port 22 is provided at one end of the bottom of the filter tank 18, a baffle 14 is slidably connected to one end of the filter tank 18 for dividing and blocking the chip discharge port 22, and a push plate 15 linked to the drive unit is slidably connected to the other end of the filter tank 18, and a top rod 16 that is misaligned between the drive baffle 14 and the chip discharge port 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the push plate 15.

[0024] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a PLC controller and a corresponding operation panel are installed. The parts to be cleaned are placed inside the placement basket 9, and the drive unit transports the placement basket 9 into the spray box 2. Hot water is sprayed from the spray pipe 7 in conjunction with the rotation of the placement basket 9 to rinse the workpiece, performing preliminary cleaning of the parts and removing most of the floating dirt, grease, and dust. After rinsing, the placement basket 9 rotates, and the parts are rinsed again by the two spray pipes 12 on both sides. The cleaning water flows into the filter tank 18 through the drain 13 for filtration, and impurities are filtered out in the filter tank 18. After cleaning is completed, when the drive unit moves the placement basket 9 from the inside of the spray box 2, the cleaning process is completed. When the spray box 2 is pushed out, the pusher plate 15 is driven by the pusher rod 16 to slide in the filter tank 18, pushing the impurities in the filter tank 18 toward the chip discharge port 22. The pusher rod 16 drives the baffle 14 to move toward the end of the filter tank 18. When the placement basket 9 moves to the designated position, the baffle 14 is located at the end of the filter tank 18. The chip discharge port 22 is located between the baffle 14 and the pusher plate 15. The chip scraped by the pusher plate 15 falls into the collection box below through the chip discharge port 22. When the placement basket 9 moves back into the spray box 2, the pusher rod 16 drives the pusher plate 15 to move to the initial position, and the baffle 14 is reset under the action of the spring 19.

[0025] In one embodiment, the drive unit includes a mounting box 5 embedded in the top of the equipment box 1. A motor box is slidably connected inside the mounting box 5. A motor 8 is installed inside the motor box. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the placement basket 9. A sliding groove 10 for the output end of the motor 8 is opened on the top of the mounting box 5. A baffle plate 11 for blocking the sliding groove 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor box. The baffle plate 11 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 8. A second cylinder 6 is fixedly connected inside the mounting box 5. The output end of the second cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the motor box.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the placement basket 9 is moved laterally, the second cylinder 6 drives the motor 8 through the motor box, and the motor 8 drives the placement basket 9 to move. The output end of the motor 8 moves inside the slide 10, and during the movement of the motor box, it drives the baffle plate 11 to slide above the slide 10. When the placement basket 9 moves to the spray position under the action of the limit switch, the baffle plate 11 blocks the slide 10 and is misaligned with the drain outlet 13. The top of the slide 10 is fixed with a sealing gasket that is slidably connected to the baffle plate 11. The motor 8 can drive the placement basket 9 to rotate, which facilitates the second spray pipe 12 and the first spray pipe 7 to cooperate in rinsing the internal components of the placement basket 9.

[0027] In one embodiment, a door 3 is vertically slidably connected to one end of the spray box 2, and a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the door 3. The output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box 2.

[0028] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a drainage slot is provided at the bottom of the door 3, so that the water for cleaning can flow into the drain outlet 13 through the slot. A metal rod is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box 2 and slidably connected to the door 3. The extension of the cylinder 4 drives the door 3 to rise, and the piston of the cylinder 4 drives the door 3 to fall, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering opening and closing of the door 3.

[0029] In one embodiment, a high-temperature hot water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment box 1, and the output end of the high-temperature hot water pump 21 is connected to the first spray pipe 7. A hot water tank is fixedly connected inside the equipment box 1, and the input end of the high-temperature hot water pump 21 is connected to the hot water tank. A water pump 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment box 1, and a recycling tank 20 is installed inside the equipment box 1. The input end of the water pump 17 is connected to the recycling tank 20, and the output end of the water pump 17 is connected to the second spray pipe 12.

[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a water inlet pipe is installed at one end of the hot water tank and a steam pipe for heating is installed inside. Multiple metal pipes with different orientations are fixed to the outside of the spray pipe 7 to facilitate multi-angle cleaning below. The spray pipe 12 is vertically fixed to both sides of the placement basket 9. Water flowing back into the recycling tank 20 is discharged through the spray pipe 12 by the water pump 17. With the rotation of the placement basket 9, the parts are cleaned from the side.

[0031] In one embodiment, the top rod 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle plate 11, and the push plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter tank 18. A spring 19 is fixedly connected between one end of the baffle plate 14 and the end of the filter tank 18. A rubber sealing gasket is bonded to the outside of the baffle plate 14, and the top of the baffle plate 14 is slidably connected to the top of the equipment box 1.

[0032] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a limiting rod is fixed to one side of the baffle 14 and located in the middle of the spring 19. The limiting rod slides against the end of the filter tank 18. When the cylinder 6 drives the baffle 11 to slide through the motor box, the baffle 11 drives the push plate 15 to move through the push rod 16. The push plate 15 scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the filter tank 18. When the push rod 16 contacts the baffle 14, it pushes the baffle 14 to one end, causing the baffle 14 to slide over the chip discharge port 22. When the baffle 11 moves to the designated position, the baffle 14... 4. When the spring 19 is compressed and the chip discharge port 22 is located between the push plate 15 and the chip discharge port 22, some filtered impurities enter the collection box below through the chip discharge port 22. When the baffle plate 11 drives the push rod 16 and the push plate 15 to reset, the spring 19 drives the baffle plate 14 to reset. The baffle plate 14 moves to one side of the chip discharge port 22 to separate the chip discharge port 22 and prevent water inside the filter tank 18 from entering the chip discharge port 22. This cycle can automatically clean the filter tank 18 each time it is loaded or unloaded, preventing the filter tank 18 from becoming clogged.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A parts cleaning machine, characterized in that: include: Equipment box (1), with a placement basket (9) movable on the top of the equipment box (1), and a drive unit installed inside the equipment box (1) for driving the placement basket (9) to rotate and move laterally; Spray box (2), the spray box (2) is placed on top of the equipment box (1), and the spray box (2) is equipped with a spray pipe one (7) for spraying hot water and a spray pipe two (12) for spraying cleaning liquid. Drainage outlet (13) is located in the middle of the equipment box (1). A filter tank (18) is installed at the bottom of the drainage outlet (13). A chip discharge port (22) is opened at one end of the bottom of the filter tank (18). A baffle (14) is slidably connected to one end of the filter tank (18). A push plate (15) that is linked with the drive unit is slidably connected to the other end of the filter tank (18). A push rod (16) that is misaligned between the drive baffle (14) and the chip discharge port (22) is fixed to one end of the push plate (15).

2. The parts cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a mounting box (5) embedded in the top of the equipment box (1), a motor box is slidably connected inside the mounting box (5), a motor (8) is installed inside the motor box, and the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the placement basket (9).

3. A parts cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting box (5) is provided with a sliding groove (10) for the output end of the motor (8) to slide. The top of the motor box is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (11) for blocking the sliding groove (10). The shielding plate (11) is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (8). The inside of the mounting box (5) is fixedly connected with a second cylinder (6). The output end of the second cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the motor box.

4. A parts cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spray box (2) is vertically slidably connected to a box door (3), and a cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box door (3). The output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box (2).

5. A parts cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-temperature hot water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment box (1). The output end of the high-temperature hot water pump (21) is connected to the spray pipe (7). A hot water tank is fixedly connected inside the equipment box (1). The input end of the high-temperature hot water pump (21) is connected to the hot water tank.

6. A parts cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment box (1), and a recycling box (20) is installed inside the equipment box (1). The input end of the water pump (17) is connected to the recycling box (20), and the output end of the water pump (17) is connected to the second spray pipe (12).

7. A parts cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle plate (11), and the push plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter tank (18). A spring (19) is fixedly connected between one end of the baffle plate (14) and the end of the filter tank (18).

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