A forging device for producing a mechanical forging

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of forging device of mechanical forge production, belong to forge production technical field, including protective box, quick replacement component and impurity cleaning component, quick replacement component includes the connecting box being set in support seat top, the inner wall top of connecting box is provided with fixed base, the top of fixed base is movably connected with forging die, the side of forging die is provided with limit strip, the both ends of limit strip are connected with limit frame, the utility model has beneficial effect: through the limit frame being equipped, it is convenient to need to replace different shapes of forging die when forging die is needed to be replaced when using, and user is moved by pushing pull rod, then limit frame is moved by drive component, and then the limiting of limit strip is released, at this time, user pulls forging die upwards and pulls it out from connecting groove to replace, and after replacement, it is reset by first spring and second spring, and it is fixed again, to realize the purpose of quick replacement forging die.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the forging production technical field, concretely relates to a kind of mechanical forging production's forging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mechanical forging is a processing flow, and forging is an object made of metal by applying pressure and plastic deformation to shape or compress the desired shape. This force is typically achieved by using a hammer or pressure. According to the search, the application number CN202322649559.4 discloses a mechanical forging production's forging device, which records that the mechanical forging production's forging device can stably adjust the up-down position of the mechanical forging die by setting the lifting adjustment mechanism and cooperating with the forging piece fixing mechanism. It can stably fix the up-down position of the mechanical forging during forging and fix the position of the mechanical forging die. The mechanical forging production's forging device can stably adjust the up-down position of the mechanical forging die by setting the lifting adjustment mechanism and cooperating with the forging piece fixing mechanism. It can stably fix the up-down position of the mechanical forging during forging and fix the position of the mechanical forging die. However, the above-mentioned comparative document still has the following problems in actual use: In actual use, it is not convenient to replace the forging die and the forging frame, which leads to the inability to process products of different shapes, and only the receiving mechanism can collect residues during use, which can easily cause some residues to accumulate.

[0003] Therefore, a device that can quickly replace the forging die and prevent impurities from accumulating is provided, which has high practicality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mechanical forging production's forging device to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The utility model embodiment provides a mechanical forging production's forging device, which comprises a protection box, a quick replacement assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly.

[0006] The inner wall bottom of the protection box is provided with a support seat; The quick replacement assembly comprises a connecting box arranged on the top of the support seat, a fixing seat is arranged on the inner wall top of the connecting box, a forging die is movably connected to the top of the fixing seat, a limiting strip is arranged on one side of the forging die, limiting frames are connected to both ends of the limiting strip, and a limiting box is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box. The impurity cleaning assembly includes a distribution box located on one side of the protective box, with several spray pipes sealed and connected to one side of the distribution box. An air pump is located in the middle of one side of the protective box, with a conveying pipe sealed and connected to one side of the air pump. An impurity discharge rack is located on the other side of the protective box, and a discharge port is located at the bottom of the other side of the protective box.

[0007] In one embodiment of this utility model, the driving assembly includes two fixing plates disposed on one side of the inner wall of the limiting box, a limiting rod disposed between the two fixing plates, the outer wall of the limiting rod being slidably connected to two limiting frames, a hinge seat disposed on one side of each of the two limiting frames, a movable frame hinged to one side of each of the two hinge seats via a connecting rod, a movable plate disposed at the top and bottom of each movable frame, a movable head disposed at both ends of each of the two movable plates, an auxiliary rod slidably connected inside each of the two movable heads, both sides of each of the two auxiliary rods being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting box, a pull rod rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame, and the outer wall of the pull rod being interlocked with the limiting box and the connecting box.

[0008] In one embodiment of this utility model, a first spring is provided at one end of each of the two limiting frames, the ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the interiors of the two first springs are slidably connected to a limiting rod. A second spring is provided on one side of each of the two moving heads, one end of the two second springs is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting box, and the interiors of the two second springs are slidably connected to an auxiliary rod.

[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, a pull head is provided on one side of the pull rod, a fixing plate is provided on the top of the pull rod, a limiting head is provided on one side of the connecting box, and a slot is provided at the corner of the limiting head.

[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, the top of the connecting box is provided with a connecting groove, and one side of each of the two connecting grooves is provided with an auxiliary groove. The forging mold is slidably connected to the connecting groove, and a baffle plate is provided in the middle of both sides of the forging mold. The outer walls of the two baffle plates are slidably connected to the auxiliary groove.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the outer walls of several spray pipes are interlocked with one side of the inner wall of the protective box, the end of the delivery pipe is sealed and connected to the distribution box, two sliding grooves are opened on one side of the limiting box, and the interior of the two sliding grooves is slidably connected to the limiting frame. The other side of the connecting box and the other side of its inner wall are provided with the same structure as the other side.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, an electric cylinder is provided on the top of the protective box, and a pressure plate is provided at the top of the output shaft of the electric cylinder through the inner wall of the protective box. A support frame is provided at the bottom of the protective box, and two reinforcing rods are provided on one side of the support frame. The tops of the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the impurity discharge rack. A protective door is hinged to one end of the protective box, and a handle is provided at one end of the protective door. A controller is provided at the top corner of the protective box.

[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, both the air pump and the electric cylinder are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) The provided limit frame facilitates the replacement of forging dies with different shapes during use. By pushing the pull rod, the user can move the limit frame to release the limit bar. At this time, the user can pull the forging die upward to remove it from the connecting groove for replacement. After replacement, the first and second springs reset and fix it again, thereby achieving the purpose of quick replacement of forging dies. 2) The air pump is conveniently located to handle the large amount of debris generated during forging. When the controller turns on the air pump, the air pump generates gas and sends it to the distribution box through the delivery pipe. The distribution box evenly distributes the gas to the injection pipe, which then sprays the gas out, blowing the debris and impurities towards the discharge port and discharging them to the impurity discharge rack. Before use, a collection bucket is placed at the impurity discharge rack to collect the impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the impurities and preventing them from accumulating. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the perspective structure at one end of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal independent structure of the connector box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the independent structure of one end of the junction box of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting box of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the limiting head of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 100, protective box; 110, support base; 200. Quick-change component; 210. Connecting box; 220. Fixing base; 230. Forging die; 240. Limiting strip; 250. Limiting bracket; 260. Limiting box; 300. Impurity cleaning assembly; 310. Distribution box; 320. Spray pipe; 330. Air pump; 340. Conveying pipe; 350. Impurity discharge rack; 400. Drive assembly; 410. Fixing plate; 420. Limiting rod; 430. Hinge seat; 440. Connecting rod; 450. Moving frame; 460. Moving plate; 470. Moving head; 480. Auxiliary rod; 490. Pull rod; 500, First spring; 600, Second spring; 700, Sliding head; 800, Fixing plate; 900, Limiting head; 1000, shielding plate; 1100, electric cylinder; 1200, pressure plate; 1300, support frame; 1400, reinforcing rod; 1500, safety door. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] Example Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 A forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings includes a protective box 100, a quick-change assembly 200, and an impurity cleaning assembly 300.

[0019] Please refer to the details. Figure 1 The bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 100 is provided with a support base 110.

[0020] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 6 The quick-change component 200 includes a connecting box 210 disposed on the top of the support base 110. A fixing seat 220 is disposed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting box 210. A forging mold 230 is movably connected to the top of the fixing seat 220. A limit strip 240 is disposed on one side of the forging mold 230. Both ends of the limit strip 240 are connected to limit frames 250. A limit box 260 is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box 210.

[0021] In one specific embodiment, the provided limiting frame 250 facilitates the replacement of the forging mold 230 with a different shape during use. The user pushes the pull rod 490, which in turn causes the drive assembly 400 to move the limiting frame 250, thereby releasing the limiting bar 240. At this time, the user pulls the forging mold 230 upward to pull it out of the connecting groove for replacement. After replacement, it is reset by the first spring 500 and the second spring 600 and re-fixed, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly replacing the forging mold 230.

[0022] Please see Figure 2 The impurity cleaning component 300 includes a distribution box 310 disposed on one side of the protective box 100. A plurality of spray pipes 320 are sealed and connected to one side of the distribution box 310. An air pump 330 is disposed in the middle of one side of the protective box 100. A conveying pipe 340 is sealed and connected to one side of the air pump 330. An impurity discharge rack 350 is provided on the other side of the protective box 100. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the other side of the protective box 100.

[0023] In one specific embodiment, an air pump 330 is provided to facilitate the handling of materials that generate a lot of debris during forging. When the controller turns on the air pump 330, the air pump 330 generates gas and sends it to the distribution box 310 through the delivery pipe 340. The distribution box 310 evenly sends the gas to the injection pipe 320, and the injection pipe 320 sprays the gas out, blowing the debris and impurities towards the discharge port and discharging them to the impurity discharge rack 350. Before use, a collection bucket is placed at the impurity discharge rack 350 to collect the impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of impurity cleaning.

[0024] Please see Figure 5 The drive assembly 400 includes two fixing plates 410 disposed on one side of the inner wall of the limiting box 260. A limiting rod 420 is disposed between the two fixing plates 410. The outer wall of the limiting rod 420 is slidably connected to two limiting frames 250. A hinge seat 430 is disposed on one side of each of the two limiting frames 250. A movable frame 450 is hinged to one side of each of the two hinge seats 430 via a connecting rod 440. Movable plates 460 are disposed at the top and bottom of each movable frame 450. Movable heads 470 are disposed at both ends of each of the two movable plates 460. An auxiliary rod 480 is slidably connected inside each of the two movable heads 470. Both sides of the two auxiliary rods 480 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting box 260. A pull rod 490 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame 450. The outer wall of the pull rod 490 is inserted and connected to the limiting box 260 and the connecting box 210.

[0025] In one specific embodiment, the provided pull rod 490 facilitates the replacement of the forging die 230 during use. The user pushes the pull rod 490 to one side, causing it to move and move the movable frame 450. The movement of the movable frame 450 causes the connecting rod 440 to rotate, which in turn drives the hinge seat 430 to move. The movement of the hinge seat 430 then causes the limiting frame 250 to move, releasing it from fixing the limiting strip 240. When the movable frame 450 moves, it drives the movable plate 460 to move. The movable plate 460 then moves the movable head 470 on the auxiliary rod 480, limiting its movement and making it more stable, thus achieving the driving purpose.

[0026] Please see Figure 5 Each of the two limiting frames 250 is provided with a first spring 500 at one end. The ends of the two first springs 500 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 410. The interior of the two first springs 500 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 420. Each of the two moving heads 470 is provided with a second spring 600 on one side. One end of the two second springs 600 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting box 260. The interior of the two second springs 600 is slidably connected to the auxiliary rod 480.

[0027] In one specific embodiment, the first spring 500 is provided so that when the limiting frame 250 moves on the limiting rod 420, the first spring 500 will be forced to contract and store energy, and when the moving head 470 moves on the auxiliary rod 480, the second spring 600 will be forced to contract and store energy, ready for subsequent use.

[0028] Please see Figure 6 A pull head 700 is provided on one side of the pull rod 490, a fixing plate 800 is provided on the top of the pull rod 490, a limit head 900 is provided on one side of the connecting box 210, and a slot is provided at the corner of the limit head 900.

[0029] In one specific embodiment, the pull head 700 is provided for easy gripping by the user. When the pull rod 490 moves, it will drive the fixed plate 800 to move. When the pull rod 490 continuously drives the drive assembly 400, the fixed plate 800 will move to the side of the limit head 900. When the fixed plate 800 moves to the side of the limit head 900, the limit frame 250 will also release the limit bar 240. At this time, the user can rotate the pull head 700 to rotate the fixed plate 800 into the slot in the limit head 900, thus limiting the pull head 700 and simultaneously limiting the first spring 500 and the second spring 600, preventing them from rebounding. At this time, the user can replace the forging mold 230. After replacement, rotating the pull head 700 will cause the fixed plate 800 to slide out of the slot in the limit head 900, releasing the limit on the first spring 500 and the second spring 600, causing it to drive other parts to reset, and then re-fixing and limiting the newly replaced forging mold 230.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 The top of the connecting box 210 is provided with a connecting groove, and an auxiliary groove is provided on one side of each of the two connecting grooves. The forging mold 230 is slidably connected to the connecting groove. A baffle plate 1000 is provided in the middle of both sides of the forging mold 230, and the outer wall of the two baffle plates 1000 is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove.

[0031] In one specific embodiment, the baffle 1000 is provided to cover the auxiliary slot during use, which avoids the accumulation of impurities in the connection box 210 during use, thus improving stability.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 The outer walls of several spray pipes 320 are all inserted and connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box 100. The end of the delivery pipe 340 is sealed and connected to the distribution box 310. Two sliding grooves are opened on one side of the limiting box 260. The interior of the two sliding grooves is slidably connected to the limiting frame 250. The other side of the connecting box 210 and the other side of its inner wall are provided with the same structure as the other side.

[0033] In one specific embodiment, the connection box 210 provides convenient protection for the internal parts during use, preventing damage to the internal parts due to bumps and knocks, and improving stability.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 An electric cylinder 1100 is installed on the top of the protective box 100. The output shaft end of the electric cylinder 1100 penetrates the inner wall of the protective box 100. A pressure plate 1200 is installed on the top of the protective box 100. A support frame 1300 is installed at the bottom of the protective box 100. Two reinforcing rods 1400 are installed on one side of the support frame 1300. The tops of the two reinforcing rods 1400 are fixedly connected to the impurity discharge rack 350. A protective door 1500 is hinged to one end of the protective box 100. A handle is installed at one end of the protective door 1500. A controller is installed at the top corner of the protective box 100.

[0035] In one specific embodiment, the electric cylinder 1100 allows the user to place the metal to be forged on the forging mold 230, and the controller opens the electric cylinder 1100, causing the electric cylinder 1100 to drive the pressure plate 1200 to press downward, pressing the metal into the forging mold 230 for forming.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 Both the air pump 330 and the electric cylinder 1100 are electrically connected to the controller, which is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0037] In one specific embodiment, a controller is provided to facilitate power supply control of electrical equipment, enabling the equipment to be powered on when needed, thus avoiding situations where power cannot be supplied when power is required.

[0038] In use, the limiting bracket 250 facilitates the replacement of the forging die 230 with a different shape. The user pushes the pull rod 490, which in turn causes the drive assembly 400 to move the limiting bracket 250, releasing the limiting strip 240. Then, the user pulls the forging die 230 upwards to remove it from the connecting groove for replacement. After replacement, the first spring 500 and the second spring 600 reset and re-secure it, thus achieving rapid die replacement. The purpose of 230 is to facilitate the process of using the provided air pump 330 to handle the large amount of debris generated during forging. At this time, the controller turns on the air pump 330, and the air pump 330 generates gas which is sent to the distribution box 310 through the conveying pipe 340. The distribution box 310 evenly distributes the gas to the spray pipe 320. Finally, the spray pipe 320 sprays out the gas, blowing the debris and impurities towards the discharge port and discharging them to the impurity discharge rack 350. Before use, a collection bucket is placed at the impurity discharge rack 350 to collect the impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of impurity cleaning.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings, characterized in that, include: A protective box (100) is provided with a support base (110) at the bottom of its inner wall. A quick-change assembly (200) includes a connecting box (210) disposed on the top of a support base (110). A fixing seat (220) is disposed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting box (210). A forging die (230) is movably connected to the top of the fixing seat (220). A limit strip (240) is disposed on one side of the forging die (230). Limit frames (250) are inserted through both ends of the limit strip (240). A limit box (260) is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box (210). The impurity cleaning assembly (300) includes a distribution box (310) disposed on one side of the protective box (100), a plurality of spray pipes (320) being sealed and connected to one side of the distribution box (310), an air pump (330) being disposed in the middle of one side of the protective box (100), a conveying pipe (340) being sealed and connected to one side of the air pump (330), an impurity discharge rack (350) being provided on the other side of the protective box (100), and a discharge port being provided at the bottom of the other side of the protective box (100).

2. The forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive assembly (400) includes two fixing plates (410) disposed on one side of the inner wall of a limiting box (260). A limiting rod (420) is disposed between the two fixing plates (410). The outer wall of the limiting rod (420) is slidably connected to two limiting frames (250). A hinge seat (430) is disposed on one side of each of the two limiting frames (250). A movable frame (450) is hinged to one side of each of the two hinge seats (430) via a connecting rod (440). The top and bottom of the (450) are provided with movable plates (460), and the two ends of the two movable plates (460) are provided with movable heads (470). The interior of the two movable heads (470) is slidably connected with auxiliary rods (480). The two sides of the two auxiliary rods (480) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting box (260). The side of the movable frame (450) is rotatably connected with a pull rod (490). The outer wall of the pull rod (490) is interlocked with the limiting box (260) and the connecting box (210).

3. The forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two limiting frames (250) is provided with a first spring (500) at one end. The ends of the two first springs (500) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (410). The interior of the two first springs (500) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (420). Each of the two moving heads (470) is provided with a second spring (600) on one side. One end of the two second springs (600) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting box (260). The interior of the two second springs (600) is slidably connected to the auxiliary rod (480).

4. The forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull head (700) is provided on one side of the pull rod (490), a fixing plate (800) is provided on the top of the pull rod (490), a limiting head (900) is provided on one side of the connecting box (210), and a slot is provided at the corner of the limiting head (900).

5. A forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the connecting box (210) is provided with a connecting groove, and an auxiliary groove is provided on one side of each of the two connecting grooves. The forging mold (230) is slidably connected to the connecting groove. A baffle plate (1000) is provided in the middle of both sides of the forging mold (230), and the outer walls of the two baffle plates (1000) are slidably connected to the auxiliary groove.

6. A forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls of several of the spray pipes (320) are interlocked with one side of the inner wall of the protective box (100). The end of the delivery pipe (340) is sealed and connected to the distribution box (310). Two sliding grooves are opened on one side of the limiting box (260). The interior of the two sliding grooves is slidably connected to the limiting frame (250). The other side of the connecting box (210) and the other side of its inner wall are provided with the same structure as one side.

7. A forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (1100) is provided on the top of the protective box (100). The output shaft end of the electric cylinder (1100) penetrates the inner wall of the protective box (100) and a pressure plate (1200) is provided on the top. A support frame (1300) is provided at the bottom of the protective box (100). Two reinforcing rods (1400) are provided on one side of the support frame (1300). The tops of the two reinforcing rods (1400) are fixedly connected to the impurity discharge rack (350). A protective door (1500) is hinged to one end of the protective box (100). A handle is provided at one end of the protective door (1500). A controller is provided at the top corner of the protective box (100).

8. A forging apparatus for producing mechanical forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (330) and the electric cylinder (1100) are both electrically connected to the controller, which is electrically connected to an external power source.

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