Universal fixture plate with quick change positioning module

Abstract

The utility model relates to a universal fixture plate with quick change positioning module, including fixture plate body and quick change positioning module, its technical key point is: the multiple rectangular through grooves that are parallel to each other are set up on the fixture plate body, quick change positioning module includes pipe base, the column that penetrates the central cavity of pipe base, the connecting disc that is located the upper end of column, the support disc that is located the outer wall of pipe base, the spring assembly that is clamped between support disc and connecting disc, the limiting rod that is located the lower end of column, the suspension disc that is located the above of connecting disc, the positioning piece that is located the edge of suspension disc, the square pipe section that pipe base lower part is inserted into rectangular through groove, support disc and fixture plate body upper surface are pasted, limiting rod width is less than the width of rectangular through groove, limiting rod length is greater than the width of rectangular through groove. The utility model has solved the problem that the existing tool fixture is poor in versatility for different shapes of workpieces, can change the positioning point according to the workpiece shape quickly, uses the flexible, and the positioning is accurate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling and fixture technology, specifically to a universal fixture plate with a quick-change positioning module. Background Technology

[0002] When performing machining operations such as drilling on the surface of a workpiece, tooling fixtures are usually used to position it first. However, for some irregularly shaped workpieces, fixed-position clamping and positioning modules are not flexible enough, have poor versatility, and are prone to inaccurate positioning, which affects the accuracy of machining operations. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a universal fixture plate with a reasonable structure and reliable use and a quick-change positioning module, which solves the problem of poor universality of existing tooling fixtures for workpieces of different shapes. It can quickly change the positioning point according to the shape of the workpiece, making it flexible to use and accurate in positioning, thereby ensuring the precision of machining operations.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: A universal fixture plate with a quick-change positioning module includes a fixture plate body and quick-change positioning modules. The key technical features are: the fixture plate body has multiple parallel rectangular through slots; the quick-change positioning modules are multiple in number; each quick-change positioning module includes a tube base, a column penetrating the central cavity of the tube base, a connecting plate at the upper end of the column, a support plate on the outer wall of the tube base, a spring assembly sandwiched between the support plate and the connecting plate, a limiting rod at the lower end of the column and perpendicular to it, a suspended plate above the connecting plate, and a positioning element at the edge of the suspended plate. The lower part of the tube base is a square tube section inserted into the rectangular through slot; the support plate is in contact with the upper surface of the fixture plate body; the width of the limiting rod is less than the width of the rectangular through slot, and the length of the limiting rod is greater than the width of the rectangular through slot; the lower end of the positioning element points towards the upper surface of the fixture plate body.

[0005] The aforementioned universal fixture plate with quick-change positioning module has a positioning component that is a double-ended screw. The suspended plate has an arc-shaped elongated hole corresponding to the double-ended screw. The double-ended screw passes through the arc-shaped elongated hole and has an upper nut and a lower nut for clamping the suspended plate. A pressure plate is fixed to the lower end of the double-ended screw.

[0006] The aforementioned universal clamp plate with quick-change positioning module includes a spring assembly consisting of a spring fitted on the outside of the tube seat and a washer located on the upper end of the spring, with the upper surface of the washer in contact with the connecting plate.

[0007] In the aforementioned universal fixture plate with a quick-change positioning module, the suspended plate and the connecting plate are arranged concentrically, and an intermediate rod connects their centers.

[0008] The aforementioned universal clamp plate with quick-change positioning module has an enlarged diameter port at the lower end of the central cavity of the tube seat, and an axial limiting section at the lower end of the column that cooperates with the enlarged diameter port.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention creates a rectangular through slot on the fixture plate body and uses the rectangular through slot to quickly connect and disassemble the quick-change positioning module. The position of the quick-change positioning module on the fixture plate body can be flexibly changed according to the shape of the workpiece, thereby achieving accurate positioning. This solves the problem of poor versatility of existing tooling fixtures for workpieces of different shapes, while also achieving high clamping efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view; Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the quick-change positioning module and the fixture plate body of this utility model; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view along the AA direction.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Suspended plate, 2. Intermediate rod, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Spring assembly, 5. Support plate, 6. Limiting rod, 7. Fixture plate body, 8. Double-ended screw, 9. Upper nut, 10. Lower nut, 11. Pressure plate, 12. Rectangular through groove, 13. Arc-shaped elongated hole, 14. Gasket, 15. Column, 16. Tube base. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the universal fixture plate with quick-change positioning module includes a fixture plate body 7 and a quick-change positioning module. The number of quick-change positioning modules is multiple, selected according to positioning requirements.

[0014] In this embodiment, the fixture plate body 7 is provided with a plurality of rectangular through slots 12 that are parallel to each other. The rectangular through slots 12 extend from the left edge to the right edge of the fixture plate body 7, and each rectangular through slot 12 is evenly distributed from front to back on the fixture plate body 7.

[0015] The quick-change positioning module includes a tube base 16, a column 15 penetrating the central cavity of the tube base 16, a connecting plate 3 located at the upper end of the column 15, a support plate 5 located on the outer wall of the tube base 16, a spring assembly 4 sandwiched between the support plate 5 and the connecting plate 3, a limiting rod 6 located at the lower end of the column 15 and perpendicular to it, a suspended plate 1 located above the connecting plate 3, and a positioning element located at the edge of the suspended plate 1, the lower end of which points to the upper surface of the clamp plate body 7.

[0016] In this embodiment, the positioning component is a double-ended screw 8. The suspended disk 1 has an arc-shaped elongated hole 13 corresponding to the double-ended screw 8. The double-ended screw 8 passes through the arc-shaped elongated hole 13 and has an upper nut 9 and a lower nut 10 clamping the suspended disk 1. A pressure plate 11 is fixed to the lower end of the double-ended screw 8. The spring assembly 4 consists of a spring fitted on the outside of the tube seat 16 and a washer 14 located on the upper end of the spring. The upper surface of the washer 14 is in contact with the connecting disk 3. The suspended disk 1 and the connecting disk 3 are arranged concentrically, and an intermediate rod 2 connects their centers.

[0017] The lower part of the tube seat 16 is a square tube segment inserted into the rectangular through groove 12. The upper end of the square tube segment is connected to the support plate 5, and the support plate 5 is in contact with the upper surface of the clamp plate body 7. The lower end of the central cavity of the tube seat 16 is provided with an enlarged diameter port, and the lower end of the column 15 is provided with an axial limiting section that cooperates with the enlarged diameter port. The limiting rod 6 is located below the clamp plate body 7, and its width is smaller than the width of the rectangular through groove 12, while its length is greater than the width of the rectangular through groove 12.

[0018] Working principle: 1. When using, first place the workpiece to be processed on the fixture plate body 7, and then evenly arrange multiple quick-change positioning modules along its edge.

[0019] 2. The limiting rod 6 at the lower end of the quick positioning module is first parallel to the rectangular through groove 12, and then the square tube section is inserted into the rectangular through groove 12.

[0020] 3. When the external force presses down on the suspended plate 1, the connecting plate 3 pushes the spring assembly 4 downward, overcoming the supporting force of the spring assembly 4, so that the limiting rod 6 reaches below the fixture plate body 7. At the same time, the suspended plate 1 is rotated, which drives the limiting rod 6 to rotate 90 degrees synchronously and then releases the force, so that the limiting rod 6 is stuck below the fixture plate body 7, realizing the connection and positioning of the module and the fixture plate body 7. At this time, the spring assembly 4 is in a compressed state and will not shake due to external force during operation.

[0021] 4. Adjust the position of the positioning component on the suspended plate 1 so that the pressure plate 11 is directly opposite the edge of the workpiece. Adjust the longitudinal position of the positioning component so that the pressure plate 11 presses onto the workpiece, and then lock and fix it.

[0022] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and should not be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of this utility model should still fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A universal fixture plate with a quick-change positioning module, comprising a fixture plate body and a quick-change positioning module, characterized in that: The fixture plate body has multiple parallel rectangular through slots. There are multiple quick-change positioning modules. Each quick-change positioning module includes a tube seat, a column penetrating the central cavity of the tube seat, a connecting plate at the upper end of the column, a support plate on the outer wall of the tube seat, a spring assembly sandwiched between the support plate and the connecting plate, a limiting rod at the lower end of the column and perpendicular to it, a suspended plate above the connecting plate, and a positioning element at the edge of the suspended plate. The lower part of the tube seat is a square tube section inserted into the rectangular through slot. The support plate is in contact with the upper surface of the fixture plate body. The width of the limiting rod is less than the width of the rectangular through slot, and the length of the limiting rod is greater than the width of the rectangular through slot. The lower end of the positioning element points to the upper surface of the fixture plate body.

2. The universal fixture plate with quick-change positioning module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component is a double-ended screw, and the suspended plate is provided with an arc-shaped elongated hole corresponding to the double-ended screw. The double-ended screw passes through the arc-shaped elongated hole and is provided with an upper nut and a lower nut for clamping the suspended plate. A pressure plate is fixed at the lower end of the double-ended screw.

3. The universal fixture plate with quick-change positioning module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring assembly consists of a spring fitted on the outside of the tube seat and a washer located at the upper end of the spring, with the upper surface of the washer in contact with the connecting plate.

4. The universal fixture plate with a quick-change positioning module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended disk and the connecting disk are arranged concentrically, and a middle rod connects their centers.

5. The universal fixture plate with a quick-change positioning module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the central cavity of the tube seat is provided with an enlarged diameter port, and the lower end of the column is provided with an axial limiting section that cooperates with the enlarged diameter port.

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