A compartment anti-loosening safety locking structure

CN224928927UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03SHANGHAI INTERCONTINENTAL SPECIAL VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522596350.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-loosening safety locking structure for cargo boxes relies on a single component to achieve primary locking, lacking secondary anti-loosening protection. This leads to the locking component wearing out or failing, or the sliding lock cylinder easily loosening under strong vibration, failing to meet the high-safety locking requirements for cargo box transportation and storage.

Method used

The lock employs a combination structure of a fixed base, a sliding lock cylinder, an anti-loosening pin, and a rotary lock cylinder. Through the dual guiding design of the guide groove and the sliding groove, and the cooperation of the sliding block and the support spring, the sliding lock cylinder can be accurately positioned and automatically reset. The anti-loosening pin and the anti-loosening groove form a two-level anti-loosening defense line. The cooperation of the rotary lock cylinder and the locking button forms a complete locking-unlocking system, ensuring the stability and convenience of locking.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning and automatic reset of the sliding lock cylinder, enhances the stability and security of the lock, reduces the risk of loosening, takes into account the ease of operation, adapts to different working conditions, and meets the locking needs of various scenarios.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a compartment anti -loosening safety locking structure relates to compartment connection locking field, including fixed base, the left and right side wall of fixed base is connected with the sliding lock core in the middle and is penetrated to slide, the inside sliding of fixed base right side is connected with the anti -loosening pin, and the right side of fixed base is equipped with the locking seat, and the middle portion of right side wall of locking seat is connected with the rotary lock core, this compartment anti -loosening safety locking structure constructs two -level anti -loosening defense line through anti -loosening pin and anti -loosening groove, even if primary locking failure or is vibrated, still can limit the displacement of sliding lock core, reduces the risk of loosening, and the elliptical structure of rotary lock core cooperates with sliding fin and reset spring, can consolidate primary locking, and can also be unlocked smoothly and reset automatically through the key, and forms the complete system with two -level anti -loosening, and gives consideration to compartment locking safety and convenient operation, to solve the problem that the existing structure single -level locking lacks two -level anti -loosening, and the lock core is easy to loosen and is difficult to adapt to the high safety demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compartment connection and locking technology, and in particular to a compartment anti-loosening safety locking structure. Background Technology

[0002] In logistics transportation and freight warehousing, the container body serves as the core carrier for cargo carrying and protection. The reliability of its locking structure is directly related to the safety of cargo transportation and the stability of storage. It is a key component to ensure the normal use of the container body. Existing container body anti-loosening safety locking structures have insufficient anti-loosening security. They generally rely on a single component to achieve primary locking and lack secondary anti-loosening protection. When the locking component wears out or is affected by strong vibration, the sliding lock cylinder is prone to loosening, which cannot meet the high-security locking requirements of container body transportation and storage scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model relates to a safety locking structure for preventing loosening of a cargo box, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing safety locking structure for preventing loosening of a cargo box is not safe enough, relies on only a single component to achieve primary locking, lacks secondary anti-loosening protection, and when the locking component wears out or is subjected to strong vibration, the sliding lock cylinder is easy to loosen, and cannot meet the high-safety locking requirements of cargo box transportation and storage.

[0004] This utility model provides a safety locking structure for preventing loosening of a cargo box, specifically including: a fixed seat; a sliding lock cylinder is slidably connected through the left and right side walls of the fixed seat, an anti-loosening pin is slidably connected inside the right side of the fixed seat, a locking seat is provided on the right side of the fixed seat, and a rotary lock cylinder is rotatably connected at the middle of the right side wall of the locking seat.

[0005] Furthermore, the left and right side walls of the fixed base are symmetrically provided with two through guide grooves, which are arranged vertically. A sliding groove is provided between the left sides of the two guide grooves, and a locking groove is provided on the lower right side of the upper guide groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the sliding lock cylinder is U-shaped and horizontally arranged. The two ends of the right side of the sliding lock cylinder are slidably connected to the guide groove of the fixed base. A sliding block is fixedly connected between the two ends of the left side of the sliding lock cylinder. The sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove opened inside the fixed base. A support spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side wall of the sliding block. The left end of the support spring abuts against the left side wall of the sliding groove. Locking grooves are opened at equal intervals on both ends of the right side of the sliding lock cylinder. A concave anti-loosening groove is opened at the lower part of the upper right end of the sliding lock cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the anti-loosening pin is slidably connected to a locking groove inside the fixed base. The locking groove is L-shaped and engages with an anti-loosening groove at the bottom of the upper right side of the sliding lock cylinder. A trigger button is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the anti-loosening pin. The trigger button is slidably connected to the front side wall of the fixed base. Two anti-loosening springs are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the anti-loosening pin.

[0008] Furthermore, two lock hole slots are symmetrically opened in the left side wall of the locking seat, and two locking buttons are slidably connected in the opposite side walls of the two lock hole slots. The right end of the sliding lock cylinder is inserted into the lock hole slot, and the locking button is engaged in the locking grooves opened in the outer walls of the right ends of the sliding lock cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotary lock cylinder is symmetrically provided with sliding fins on the upper and lower sides. The sliding fins are slidably connected in the sliding groove opened inside the locking seat. The left side of the sliding groove is a circular groove, and the left side of the rotary lock cylinder is elliptical. A return spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side wall of the rotary lock cylinder.

[0010] This utility model provides a safety locking structure for preventing the body from loosening, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The fixed seat guide groove and the sliding groove form a double guide, which, together with the sliding block of the sliding lock cylinder, ensures the straightness of the sliding lock cylinder's lateral sliding, avoids offset and jamming, and provides precise positioning for locking docking. The multiple sets of equidistant locking grooves of the sliding lock cylinder are adapted to the locking button, and the insertion depth can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different working conditions. It can also achieve first-level locking to prevent the sliding lock cylinder from disengaging from the locking seat. The support spring can drive the sliding lock cylinder to automatically reset to the pre-locked state, improving the convenience of operation, while offsetting the gap of the body vibration, consolidating the basic locking stability, and laying the foundation for the anti-loosening structure.

[0011] 2. The anti-loosening pin and anti-loosening groove form a two-tiered anti-loosening defense line. Even if the primary locking fails or is subjected to vibration, it can still limit the displacement of the sliding lock cylinder and reduce the risk of loosening. The "L"-shaped locking groove and anti-loosening spring ensure the precise movement of the anti-loosening pin and maintain the anti-loosening state without additional external force. The locking seat lock hole groove ensures the coaxiality of the connection. The elliptical structure of the rotating lock cylinder, together with the sliding fins and return spring, can not only consolidate the primary locking, but also smoothly unlock with the key and automatically reset. Together with the secondary anti-loosening system, it forms a complete system that balances the safety of the lock body and the convenience of operation, making it suitable for various scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0013] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0014] In the attached diagram: Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the right front side axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the sliding lock cylinder and locking seat of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the sliding lock cylinder, the fixed base, and the locking base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing seat and locking seat of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing base of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the locking seat and the disassembled rotating lock cylinder of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Fixed base; 101. Guide groove; 102. Sliding groove; 103. Locking groove; 2. Sliding lock cylinder; 201. Sliding block; 202. Support spring; 203. Anti-loosening groove; 204. Locking groove; 3. Anti-loosening pin; 301. Trigger button; 302. Anti-loosening spring; 4. Locking base; 401. Keyhole groove; 5. Locking button; 6. Rotary lock cylinder; 601. Sliding fin; 602. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown: This utility model provides a safety locking structure for preventing loosening of a cargo box, comprising: a fixed base 1, a sliding lock cylinder 2 slidably connected through the left and right side walls of the fixed base 1, an anti-loosening pin 3 slidably connected inside the right side of the fixed base 1, a locking base 4 provided on the right side of the fixed base 1, a rotary lock cylinder 6 rotatably connected at the middle of the right side wall of the locking base 4, two through guide grooves 101 symmetrically opened on the left and right side walls of the fixed base 1, the two guide grooves 101 being arranged vertically, a sliding groove 102 being opened between the left sides of the two guide grooves 101, and the upper guide groove... A locking groove 103 is provided on the lower right side of 101. Specifically, the guide groove 101 provides precise guidance for the lateral sliding of the sliding lock cylinder 2, avoiding deviation and jamming. The sliding groove 102 is adapted to the sliding block 201 to further limit the trajectory of the sliding lock cylinder 2 and ensure stable lateral movement. The locking groove 103 provides installation space for the anti-loosening pin 3 and can work with the anti-loosening pin 3 to limit the sliding lock cylinder 2 and prevent accidental disengagement. The multiple grooves work together to provide structural support for the subsequent assembly and stable operation of the locking components, ensuring the initial assembly accuracy and operational stability.

[0018] The sliding lock cylinder 2 is U-shaped and horizontally arranged. The two right ends of the sliding lock cylinder 2 are slidably connected to the guide groove 101 of the fixed base 1. A sliding block 201 is fixedly connected between the two left ends of the sliding lock cylinder 2. The sliding block 201 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 102 inside the fixed base 1. A support spring 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side wall of the sliding block 201, with the left end of the support spring 202 abutting against the left side wall of the sliding groove 102. Locking grooves 204 are equally spaced on both right ends of the sliding lock cylinder 2. A recessed anti-loosening groove 203 is provided at the lower part of the upper right end of the sliding lock cylinder 2. Specifically, the sliding block 201 cooperates with the sliding groove 102, superimposed on the guide groove 101, to lock the sliding lock cylinder. The limiting at both ends forms a double guide, ensuring the straightness of the lateral sliding and avoiding deviation that affects the locking dock. The support spring 202 pushes the sliding block 201 with elastic force, causing the sliding lock cylinder 2 to automatically reset to the pre-locked state, eliminating the need for manual reset and improving the convenience of operation. When locked, it can maintain the tight fit between the sliding lock cylinder 2 and the locking seat 4, offsetting the gap of the body vibration and preventing loosening. The anti-loosening groove 203 can be engaged with the anti-loosening pin 3, which limits the lateral sliding lock cylinder 2 and avoids external force displacement. It provides a matching structure for the function of the anti-loosening pin 3. The locking groove 204 cooperates with the locking button 5. The equidistant locking groove 204 can enhance the locking effect of the sliding lock cylinder 2 and achieve first-level locking, preventing the sliding lock cylinder 2 from disengaging from the locking seat 4.

[0019] The anti-loosening pin 3 is slidably connected to the locking groove 103 inside the fixed base 1. The locking groove 103 is L-shaped and engages with the anti-loosening groove 203 at the bottom of the upper right side of the sliding lock cylinder 2. A trigger button 301 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the anti-loosening pin 3. The trigger button 301 is slidably connected to the front side wall of the fixed base 1. Two anti-loosening springs 302 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the anti-loosening pin 3. Specifically, the anti-loosening pin 3 engages with the anti-loosening groove 203 to build a secondary anti-loosening defense line after the primary locking. Even if the locking button 5 fails or is subjected to vibration, it will still... It can prevent the sliding lock cylinder 2 from loosening, greatly improving the locking security. The "L"-shaped locking groove 103 restricts the anti-loosening pin 3 to slide only vertically, ensuring accurate engagement / disengagement from the anti-loosening groove 203, avoiding deviation failure, and ensuring the reliability of anti-loosening. The anti-loosening spring 302 continuously pushes the anti-loosening pin 3, keeping it in the engaged position. It can maintain the anti-loosening state without additional external force, reducing the difficulty of operation and enhancing stability. The trigger button 301 makes it easy to manually press down the anti-loosening pin 3 to quickly release the anti-loosening, and the hidden design reduces the risk of accidental activation, balancing the anti-loosening effect and convenience.

[0020] The locking seat 4 has two symmetrically arranged lock hole slots 401 on its left side wall. Two locking buttons 5 are slidably connected to the opposite side walls of the two lock hole slots 401. The right end of the sliding lock cylinder 2 is inserted into the lock hole slot 401, and the locking buttons 5 are engaged in the locking grooves 204 on the outer walls of the right sides of the sliding lock cylinder 2. The outer walls of the rotary lock cylinder 6 have symmetrically arranged sliding fins 601 on their upper and lower sides. The sliding fins 601 are slidably connected to a sliding groove inside the locking seat 4. The left side of the sliding groove is a circular groove, and the left side of the rotary lock cylinder 6 is elliptical, with its highest points resting on the locking buttons 5. A return spring 602 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side wall of the rotary lock cylinder 6. Specifically, the lock hole slots 401 provide a precise insertion channel for the right end of the sliding lock cylinder 2, ensuring coaxial alignment and preventing locking failure due to deviation, and supporting the sliding... Lock cylinder 2 meets the requirements to ensure initial locking accuracy. Locking button 5 engages with locking groove 204, directly restricting the axial displacement of sliding lock cylinder 2 to achieve primary locking. Multiple locking grooves 204 further enhance the locking effect. The elliptical structure of rotating lock cylinder 6 initially presses against locking button 5 to prevent accidental retraction and maintain primary locking stability. Sliding fin 601 cooperates with the slide groove to guide the sliding of rotating lock cylinder 6, and the left circular groove of the slide groove provides rotational space to ensure smooth unlocking. After unlocking, return spring 602 pushes rotating lock cylinder 6 to reset, causing the elliptical structure to re-press against locking button 5, automatically restoring locking and improving convenience. Even when not unlocked, it maintains a pressing force to solidify the primary locking effect. Together with anti-loosening pin 3 for secondary anti-loosening, it forms a complete locking-unlocking system, ensuring the safe and stable locking of the compartment.

[0021] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When using this anti-loosening safety locking structure, during locking, the support spring 202 in the fixed seat 1 initially pushes the sliding block 201, placing the sliding lock cylinder 2 in the pre-locked position. Manually push both ends of the right side of the sliding lock cylinder 2, causing it to slide laterally along the guide groove 101 and sliding groove 102 of the fixed seat 1 until the right end of the sliding lock cylinder 2 is inserted into the lock hole groove 401 of the locking seat 4. At this time, the locking button 5 in the locking seat 4 automatically engages with the locking groove 204 of the sliding lock cylinder 2 under the pressure of the elliptical structure of the rotating lock cylinder 6, completing the first-level locking. Simultaneously, the anti-loosening pin 3 in the fixed seat 1 moves vertically upward along the locking groove 103 under the elastic force of the anti-loosening spring 302, engaging with the anti-loosening groove 203 of the sliding lock cylinder 2, forming the second-level anti-loosening, achieving complete locking. During unlocking... Insert the key into the right side of the rotary lock cylinder 6, push the rotary lock cylinder 6 to the left and compress the return spring 602, so that the sliding fin 601 slides along the groove of the locking seat 4 to the left circular groove. Rotate the key to drive the rotary lock cylinder 6 to rotate, and its elliptical structure releases the pressure on the locking button 5. The locking button 5 disengages from the locking groove 204, releasing the first-level lock. Then press the trigger button 301 of the anti-loosening pin 3, so that the anti-loosening pin 3 moves down along the locking groove 103 and compresses the anti-loosening spring 302, disengaging from the anti-loosening groove 203 and releasing the second-level anti-loosening. At this time, the support spring 202 pushes the sliding block 201, driving the sliding lock cylinder 2 to reset along the guide groove 101 and the sliding groove 102. The right end of the sliding lock cylinder 2 disengages from the lock hole groove 401 of the locking seat 4. At the same time, the rotary lock cylinder 6 resets under the action of the return spring 602, completing the unlocking.

[0022] Example 2: The right side wall of the fixed seat 1 is integrally formed with three positioning bosses, and the left side wall of the locking seat 4 is provided with matching positioning grooves. The positioning bosses and positioning grooves are in clearance fit. The positioning bosses and positioning grooves are in fit to provide a quick alignment reference when the fixed seat 1 and the locking seat 4 are installed, so as to avoid the sliding lock cylinder 2 being unable to be inserted into the lock hole slot 401 due to docking misalignment, thus improving assembly efficiency.

Claims

1. A safety locking structure for preventing loosening of a cargo box, characterized in that, Includes a fixed seat (1); a sliding lock cylinder (2) is slidably connected through the left and right side walls of the fixed seat (1), an anti-loosening pin (3) is slidably connected inside the right side of the fixed seat (1), a locking seat (4) is provided on the right side of the fixed seat (1), and a rotary lock cylinder (6) is rotatably connected at the middle of the right side wall of the locking seat (4).

2. The anti-loosening safety locking structure for a cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed base (1) has two through guide grooves (101) symmetrically opened on the left and right side walls. The two guide grooves (101) are arranged vertically. A sliding groove (102) is opened between the left sides of the two guide grooves (101), and a locking groove (103) is opened on the lower right side of the upper guide groove (101).

3. The anti-loosening safety locking structure for a cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding lock cylinder (2) is U-shaped and horizontally arranged. The two ends of the right side of the sliding lock cylinder (2) are slidably connected in the guide groove (101) of the fixed base (1). The two ends of the left side of the sliding lock cylinder (2) are fixedly connected to a sliding block (201). The sliding block (201) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (102) opened inside the fixed base (1). A support spring (202) is fixedly connected in the middle of the left side wall of the sliding block (201). The left end of the support spring (202) abuts against the left side wall of the sliding groove (102). Locking grooves (204) are opened at equal distances on both ends of the right side of the sliding lock cylinder (2). A concave anti-loosening groove (203) is opened at the lower part of the upper right side of the sliding lock cylinder (2).

4. The anti-loosening safety locking structure for a cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-loosening pin (3) is slidably connected to the locking groove (103) opened inside the fixed seat (1). The locking groove (103) is "L" shaped and is engaged in the anti-loosening groove (203) opened at the bottom of the upper right side of the sliding lock cylinder (2). A trigger button (301) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the anti-loosening pin (3). The trigger button (301) is slidably connected to the front side wall of the fixed seat (1). Two anti-loosening springs (302) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the anti-loosening pin (3).

5. The anti-loosening safety locking structure for a cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two lock slots (401) are symmetrically opened on the left side wall of the locking seat (4). Two locking buttons (5) are slidably connected in the opposite side walls of the two lock slots (401). The right end of the sliding lock cylinder (2) is inserted into the lock slot (401), and the locking button (5) is engaged in the locking groove (204) opened on the outer wall of the right end of the sliding lock cylinder (2).

6. The anti-loosening safety locking structure for a cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotary lock core (6) is symmetrically provided with sliding fins (601) on the upper and lower sides. The sliding fins (601) are slidably connected in the groove opened inside the locking seat (4). The left side of the groove is a circular groove, and the left side of the rotary lock core (6) is elliptical. A reset spring (602) is fixedly connected in the middle of the left side wall of the rotary lock core (6).