Upper trim panel speaker grille assembly structure and center console top panel

CN224928967UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03ZHAOQING CHANGCHUN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522622361.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing speaker grilles are prone to deformation along their length due to stress release, leading to excessive assembly gaps.

Method used

The bottom of the speaker grille has multiple clips that correspond one-to-one with the buckle holes of the mounting slot. There are two buckle holes on the side of the long side and one buckle hole on the side of the corner. The clips and buckle holes are matched and fixed, and the positioning pins and positioning holes are cooperated to reduce deformation and warping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of excessive assembly gaps caused by stress release deformation of the speaker grille, ensuring a stable installation of the grille and reducing deformation and warping during long-term use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of upper decorative plate loudspeaker face shield assembly structure and center console top plate, belong to the technical field of automotive interior, when installing loudspeaker face shield to assembly groove, the multiple buckle positions of loudspeaker face shield bottom are one-to-one corresponding with the position of multiple snap holes in assembly groove, the length of every long edge section of assembly groove edge is longer, two snap holes are set in the side of long edge section, every corner section of assembly groove edge is set with one snap hole in the side, the long edge position of loudspeaker face shield is set with two buckles, and the two snap holes in long edge section are buckled, the buckle of the four corner positions of loudspeaker face shield is buckled in the snap hole of four corner sections, the corner portion and long edge portion of loudspeaker face shield easily deformed and warped are stably buckled on the assembly groove bottom wall of upper decorative plate, and then solve the problem that the assembly gap is too large due to the deformation caused by stress release of loudspeaker face shield.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior technology, and in particular to an upper trim panel speaker cover assembly structure and a center console top panel. Background Technology

[0002] A speaker is located in the center of the dashboard trim panel. A mounting slot is provided in the center of the trim panel to install the speaker. Then, a speaker cover is placed on top of the mounting slot to conceal the speaker, making the dashboard trim panel more aesthetically pleasing. Currently, the length and width of the existing center speaker in the dashboard trim panel vary considerably. The corresponding speaker covers are generally manufactured by injection molding. Due to stress release, the speaker covers are prone to deformation along their length. When a deformed speaker cover is installed in the mounting slot, it can easily result in excessive assembly gaps. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies, and proposes an upper trim panel speaker mask assembly structure and a center console top plate, which securely snaps the corner part and long side part of the speaker mask that are prone to deformation and warping to the bottom wall of the assembly groove of the upper trim panel, thereby solving the problem of excessive assembly gap caused by stress release deformation of the speaker mask.

[0004] The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: The upper trim panel has a mounting groove at the top. The bottom wall of the mounting groove has multiple buckle holes. All the buckle holes are distributed sequentially and at intervals along the edge of the mounting groove. The edge of the mounting groove is divided into a long side segment, a corner segment, and a short side segment. The length of the long side segment is greater than the length of the corner segment, and the length of the corner segment is greater than the length of the short side segment. At least two buckle holes are provided on the side of the long side segment, and at least one buckle hole is provided on the side of the corner segment. The speaker cover is shaped to match the shape of the mounting slot. The bottom of the speaker cover is provided with multiple buckles, and the positions of the multiple buckles correspond one-to-one with the positions of the multiple buckle holes. The speaker cover is assembled into the assembly slot, and the multiple buckles are fastened to the multiple buckle holes one by one.

[0005] The speaker mask assembly structure of the upper trim panel according to the present utility model embodiment has at least the following beneficial effects: When the speaker mask is installed into the assembly groove, the multiple buckle positions at the bottom of the speaker mask correspond one-to-one with the positions of multiple buckle holes in the assembly groove. Each long side segment of the edge of the assembly groove is relatively long, and two buckle holes are provided on the side of the long side segment. One buckle hole is provided on the side of each corner segment of the edge of the assembly groove. Two buckles are provided at the long side position of the speaker mask and are engaged in the two buckle holes of the long side segment. The buckles at the four corner positions of the speaker mask are engaged in the buckle holes of the four corner segments. The corner parts and long side parts of the speaker mask that are prone to deformation and warping are firmly engaged with the bottom wall of the assembly groove of the upper trim panel, thereby solving the problem of excessive assembly gap caused by stress release deformation of the speaker mask.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first support surface is provided around each of the buckle holes, and a support block is provided at the top of each buckle, with the bottom surface of the support block abutting against the first support surface.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom surface of the speaker cover is separated from the bottom wall of the mounting groove.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom wall of the assembly groove is further provided with positioning holes, and at least one positioning hole is provided on the side of the short side segment. The speaker cover is provided with positioning posts, and the positions of the positioning posts correspond one-to-one with the positions of the positioning holes.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second support surface is provided around the positioning hole, and a step is provided on the outer side wall of the positioning post, with the bottom surface of the step abutting against the second support surface.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a gap is left between the outer edge of the speaker cover and the inner sidewall of the mounting groove, and the upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure further includes: A cover is provided on the top of the upper trim panel. The cover has a clearance hole at the position corresponding to the mounting groove. The inner edge of the clearance hole has a flange that extends into the gap. The outer edge of the speaker cover presses the flange against the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the gap is divided into a long side gap, a corner gap, and a short side gap along the long side segment, the corner segment, and the short side segment, respectively. The width of the corner gap is smaller than the width of the short side gap, and the width of the short side gap is smaller than the width of the long side gap.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the upper trim panel is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion is arranged around the periphery of the mounting groove, and the covering member covers the top of the protrusion.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the speaker grille is provided with a plurality of spaced reinforcing ribs.

[0014] According to a second aspect of the present invention, the top panel of the center console includes the upper trim panel speaker mask assembly structure as described in the above embodiments.

[0015] Since the top panel of the center console adopts all the technical solutions of the upper trim panel speaker cover assembly structure of the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper decorative panel covered with a covering component in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure without the covering part according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper decorative panel in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the speaker cover in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals: gap 10, long side gap 11, corner gap 12, short side gap 13, upper trim panel 100, assembly groove 110, long side section 111, corner section 112, short side section 113, snap hole 120, first support surface 121, positioning hole 130, second support surface 131, protrusion 140, speaker cover 200, buckle 210, support block 211, positioning post 220, step 221, reinforcing rib 230, covering part 300, clearance hole 310, flange 320. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms front, back, up, down, axial, circumferential, etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that terms such as "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides an upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure.

[0024] The upper trim panel speaker grille assembly structure includes an upper trim panel 100, a speaker grille 200, and a covering 300.

[0025] The upper trim panel 100 has a mounting groove 110 in the middle. The mounting groove 110 is approximately quadrilateral, and the four corners of the mounting groove 110 are rounded. The edge of the mounting groove 110 is divided into two long side segments 111, four corner segments 112, and two short side segments 113. The two long side segments 111 are arranged opposite each other, and the two short side segments 113 are arranged opposite each other. A corner segment 112 is provided between the long side segments 111 and the short side segments 113. The long side segments 111 and the short side segments 113 are approximately straight lines, and the corner segment 112 is an arc.

[0026] The bottom wall of the assembly groove 110 is provided with eight snap holes 120 and two positioning holes 130. The eight snap holes 120 and two positioning holes 130 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the assembly groove 110. Each snap hole 120 is vertically connected and each positioning hole 130 is vertically connected.

[0027] Two positioning holes 130 are respectively provided on the sides of the two short side segments 113, and two buckle holes 120 are provided on the side of each long side segment 111. The two buckle holes 120 are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the long side segment 111, and one buckle hole 120 is provided on the side of each corner segment 112.

[0028] In this embodiment, each buckle hole 120 is a rectangular hole, and a planar first support surface 121 is provided around the periphery of each buckle hole 120. Each positioning hole 130 is a circular hole, and a planar second support surface 131 is provided around the periphery of each positioning hole 130.

[0029] The top surface of the upper trim panel 100 is provided with an upward protrusion 140, which surrounds the circumference of the mounting groove 110. The side wall of the protrusion 140 facing away from the mounting groove 110 and the top surface of the upper trim panel 100 are provided with a rounded corner transition.

[0030] The covering 300 significantly enhances the appearance of the upper trim panel 100 by carefully covering the top surface of the upper trim panel 100 with leather or fabric of different textures and colors.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the covering 300 has a clearance hole 310 at the position corresponding to the mounting groove 110. The shape of the clearance hole 310 matches the shape of the mounting groove 110. The covering 300 covers the top surface of the upper trim panel 100 and covers the protrusion 140. The covering 300 has a flange 320 extending towards the mounting groove 110 at the edge of the clearance hole 310. The flange 320 folds down from the protrusion 140 and covers the inner side wall of the mounting groove 110. The flange 320 has multiple notches. The multiple notches are distributed circumferentially along the mounting groove 110. Each corner segment 112 has a notch to prevent the flange near the corner segment 112 from tearing due to downward folding.

[0032] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the shape of the speaker grille 200 matches the shape of the mounting groove 110. The outer edge of the speaker grille 200 is divided into two long side walls, four corner side walls and two short side walls. The two long side walls are arranged opposite each other, the two short side walls are arranged opposite each other, and corner side walls are provided between the long side walls and the short side walls.

[0033] The bottom of the speaker grille 200 is provided with eight clips 210 and two positioning posts 220. The eight clips 210 and two positioning posts 220 are distributed circumferentially around the speaker grille 200. The two positioning posts 220 are respectively located on the sides of the two short side walls. Two clips 210 are located on the side of each long side wall, and the two clips 210 are distributed circumferentially along the extension direction of the long side wall. One clip 210 is located on the side of each corner side wall. Therefore, the positions of the eight clips 210 on the bottom of the speaker grille 200 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the eight buckle holes 120 on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110, and the positions of the two positioning posts 220 on the bottom of the speaker grille 200 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the two positioning holes 130 on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110.

[0034] The speaker grille 200, eight clips 210 and two positioning posts 220 are integrally injection molded.

[0035] The shape of the buckle 210 matches the shape of the buckle hole 120. Each buckle 210 is connected to the support block 211 and the elastic fastener. The bottom surface of the support block 211 is flat. The bottom surface of the support block 211 is connected to the elastic fastener. The support block 211 protrudes outward from the outside of the elastic fastener. The bottom surface of the support block 211 forms a step around the elastic fastener. The elastic fastener includes an insert and a spring. The insert is connected to the bottom of the support block 211. The bottom of the insert has two oppositely arranged springs. The ends of the springs extend upward to the outside of the insert. There is an outwardly protruding part between the top and bottom of the spring. External force squeezes the outwardly protruding part so that the spring can be offset towards the insert. The elasticity of the spring makes it tend to return to its original position.

[0036] The shape of the positioning post 220 matches the shape of the positioning hole 130. The outer wall of the positioning post 220 is provided with an outwardly protruding step 221, and the bottom surface of the step 221 is flat.

[0037] The bottom of the speaker grille 200 is provided with multiple crisscrossing reinforcing ribs 230. The reinforcing ribs 230 help to improve the structural strength of the speaker grille 200 and reduce the deformation and warping of the speaker grille 200 caused by stress release.

[0038] Align the speaker grille 200 with the mounting groove 110 of the trim panel 100, fasten the eight clips 210 to the eight buckles 120 one by one, and insert the two positioning pins 220 into the two positioning holes 130 respectively.

[0039] When the buckle 210 is inserted into the buckle hole 120, the inner wall of the buckle hole 120 presses the outward protrusions of the two spring pieces, causing the two spring pieces to shift towards the insertion block, thereby allowing the buckle 210 to be inserted into the buckle hole 120. Then the buckle moves downward along the buckle hole 120. After the outward protrusion passes through the buckle hole 120 and falls below the upper trim panel 100, the elasticity of the spring pieces causes it to return to its original position. The outward protrusion shifts outward and returns to its original position, so that the top of the outward protrusion abuts against the bottom surface of the upper trim panel 100. The bottom surface of the support block 211 abuts against the first support surface 121 around the buckle hole 120. Thus, the degree of freedom of the buckle 210 in the vertical direction is restricted. The outer wall of the insertion block and the outer wall of the spring pieces abut against the outer wall of the buckle hole 120, keeping the position of the buckle 210 fixed, thereby restricting the degree of freedom of the buckle 210 in the horizontal direction.

[0040] When the positioning pin 220 is inserted into the positioning hole 130, the outer side wall of the positioning pin 220 abuts against the inner side wall of the positioning hole 130, and the bottom surface of the step 221 on the outer side wall of the positioning pin 220 abuts against the second support surface 131 around the positioning hole 130.

[0041] After the speaker cover 200 is assembled into the mounting groove 110 of the upper trim panel 100, there is a space between the bottom wall of the speaker cover 200 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110, and a gap 10 is left between the outer side wall of the speaker cover 200 and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 110. The flange 320 of the covering 300 is located in the gap 10, and the outer side wall of the speaker cover 200 and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 110 press the flange 320 of the covering 300.

[0042] The gap 10 is divided into a long side gap 11, a corner gap 12 and a short side gap 13 along the edge of the assembly groove 110. The width of the corner gap 12 is smaller than the width of the short side gap 13, and the width of the short side gap 13 is smaller than the width of the long side gap 11.

[0043] The buckle 210 abuts against the first support surface 121 around the buckle hole 120 through the bottom surface of the support block 211, which helps to keep the vertical height of each buckle 210 connection position of the speaker cover 200 fixed, and avoids the corner position and long side position of the speaker cover 200 from deforming and lifting during long-term use after assembly, which would cause the gap to increase.

[0044] There is space between the bottom surface of the speaker cover 200 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110 to reduce the contact area between the speaker cover 200 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110, and to prevent the speaker cover 200 from warping due to manufacturing errors of the speaker cover 200 or the mounting groove 110.

[0045] The speaker cover 200 has a positioning post 220 on its short side that engages with the positioning hole 130 on the short side section 113 of the mounting groove 110. This helps to provide continuous tension in the length direction of the speaker cover 200. The tension helps to reduce the shrinkage of the speaker cover 200 in the length direction due to stress release.

[0046] The positioning post 220 is provided with a step 221 that abuts against the second support surface 131 of the positioning hole 130, ensuring that the height of the two short sides of the speaker cover 200 will not shrink or sink due to stress release.

[0047] The outer wall of the speaker grille 200 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 110 are used to press the flange 320 of the cover 300 to prevent the flange 320 of the cover 300 from being exposed due to the pulling of the cover 300.

[0048] Because the corner of the speaker grille 200 deforms and warps the most due to stress release, the corner gap 12 is the narrowest. Even if the corner of the speaker grille 200 deforms and warps, the gap at the corner is visually not much different from the other gaps. Since both sides of the short side gap 13 are corner gaps 12, the width of the short side gap 13 is between the corner gap 12 and the long side gap 11.

[0049] Each long side segment 111 of the mounting groove 110 is relatively long. The two clips 210 at the long side position of the speaker mask 200 are engaged in the two clip holes 120 of the long side segment 111. The clips at the four corner positions of the speaker mask 200 are engaged in the clip holes 120 of the four corner segments 112. This securely attaches the corner parts and long side parts of the speaker mask 200, which are prone to deformation and warping, to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110 of the trim panel 100, thereby solving the problem of excessive assembly gap caused by the deformation of the speaker mask 200 due to stress release.

[0050] This utility model also provides a center console top plate, including the upper trim panel speaker cover assembly structure described in the above embodiments.

[0051] Since the top panel of the center console adopts all the technical solutions of the upper trim panel speaker cover assembly structure of the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0052] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A speaker grille assembly structure for an upper decorative panel, characterized in that, include: The upper trim panel has a mounting groove at the top. The bottom wall of the mounting groove has multiple buckle holes. All the buckle holes are distributed sequentially and at intervals along the edge of the mounting groove. The edge of the mounting groove is divided into a long side segment, a corner segment, and a short side segment. The length of the long side segment is greater than the length of the corner segment, and the length of the corner segment is greater than the length of the short side segment. At least two buckle holes are provided on the side of the long side segment, and at least one buckle hole is provided on the side of the corner segment. The speaker cover is shaped to match the shape of the mounting slot. The bottom of the speaker cover is provided with multiple buckles, and the positions of the multiple buckles correspond one-to-one with the positions of the multiple buckle holes. The speaker cover is assembled into the assembly slot, and the multiple buckles are fastened to the multiple buckle holes one by one.

2. The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the buckle holes is provided with a first support surface around its periphery, and each of the buckles is provided with a support block at its top, with the bottom surface of the support block abutting against the first support surface.

3. The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the speaker grille is separated from the bottom wall of the mounting slot.

4. The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the assembly slot is also provided with positioning holes, and at least one positioning hole is provided on the side of the short side section. The speaker cover is provided with positioning posts, and the positions of the positioning posts correspond one-to-one with the positions of the positioning holes.

5. The upper trim panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning hole is surrounded by a second support surface, and the outer wall of the positioning post is provided with a step, the bottom surface of which abuts against the second support surface.

6. The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gap is left between the outer edge of the speaker grille and the inner wall of the mounting groove. The upper trim panel speaker grille assembly structure also includes: A cover is provided on the top of the upper trim panel. The cover has a clearance hole at the position corresponding to the mounting groove. The inner edge of the clearance hole has a flange that extends into the gap. The outer edge of the speaker cover presses the flange against the inner wall of the mounting groove.

7. The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gap is divided into a long side gap, a corner gap, and a short side gap along the long side segment, the corner segment, and the short side segment, respectively. The width of the corner gap is smaller than the width of the short side gap, and the width of the short side gap is smaller than the width of the long side gap.

8. The upper trim panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the upper trim panel has a protrusion, which surrounds the periphery of the mounting groove, and the cover covers the top of the protrusion.

9. The upper decorative panel speaker cover assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the speaker grille is provided with multiple spaced reinforcing ribs.

10. A center console top plate, characterized in that, Includes the upper trim panel speaker mask assembly structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.