A straight shock feeder mechanism for rivet delivery

CN224929707UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03TESHIWEI AUTOMATION EQUIP (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522700974.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-19
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rivet feeding uses a circular vibrator, which occupies a large space, has a complex processing technology, and causes rivets to rub against each other many times during the feeding process, which can easily cause rivet deformation and affect the riveting quality.

Method used

The direct vibration feeding mechanism includes components such as a base plate, rivet feeding chamber, pushing frame, reciprocating lifting cylinder, trapezoidal frame, hopper, material distribution block and rivet distribution cylinder. It realizes automatic rivet feeding through electromagnetic vibration principle, reduces rivet friction and improves feeding efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces rivet deformation, improves equipment stability and production efficiency, reduces space occupation and processing complexity, and has a good cost performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224929707U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of direct vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying, including bottom plate, rivet feeding cavity slot is set in the middle part of the board face of bottom plate, the surface of the slot of rivet feeding cavity slot is provided with push frame, the middle part of push frame is embedded with access base, the middle part of access base is provided with connecting support rod, the surface middle part of connecting support rod is provided with reciprocating lifting cylinder, the top of reciprocating lifting cylinder is provided with trapezoidal frame, the top telescopic end of trapezoidal frame is provided with delivery mechanism, by the cooperation of bottom plate and rivet feeding cavity slot, it is convenient to provide power push frame to realize support installation, the cylinder body of reciprocating lifting cylinder is electrified, corresponding push plate structure is driven to realize upshift corresponding to adjusting groove, the processing is simple, and the space is small, and there is good cost performance and practicality, the reciprocating lifting cylinder is used, and the corresponding rivet conveying is facilitated, and the rivet is further discharged from the surface of corresponding push plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of linear vibrator technology, specifically relating to a linear vibrator feeding mechanism for conveying rivets. Background Technology

[0002] A linear vibrator, also known as a linear oscillator, is a device that generates linear reciprocating vibration using electromagnetic or mechanical principles. It is commonly used in industrial screening, feeding, and compaction processes. Its core features include a compact structure, adjustable vibration frequency, and stable operation, making it suitable for automated production lines and material handling equipment. The "A Device for Detecting the Dimensions of Irregularly Shaped Workpieces" disclosed in application number "202222409813.9" is also an increasingly mature technology. This utility model discloses a device for detecting the dimensions of irregularly shaped workpieces, including a frame, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the frame, and a detection device fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. A vibratory feeder is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame, and a direct vibrator is connected to the output end of the vibratory feeder, with the output end of the direct vibrator located on the input side of the detection device. A limit cylinder is mounted on the other side of the frame, with its output direction opposite to that of the direct vibrator. The combination of the vibratory feeder and the direct vibrator allows for the orderly transfer of scattered workpieces to the input end of the detection device, facilitating detection. The coordination of the detection device, the fixing cylinder, the separating cylinder, and the limit cylinder enables precise and orderly detection of each workpiece, improving detection efficiency and accuracy. The sorting cylinder separates good and defective products, reducing manual operation processes, lowering labor costs, and improving production efficiency. However, this device also has the following drawbacks: traditional rivet feeding uses a circular vibrator, which occupies a large space, has a complex processing technology, and causes rivets to rub against each other many times during feeding, easily causing rivet deformation and affecting riveting quality. A new, reliable, and economical feeding device is needed to improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a direct vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying, aiming to solve the problems of traditional rivet conveying using circular vibrators, which occupy a large space, have complex processing technology, and cause rivet deformation due to frequent friction between rivets during feeding, thus affecting riveting quality. A new, reliable, and economical feeding device is needed to improve production efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a base plate, a rivet feeding cavity groove is formed in the middle of the base plate surface, a pushing frame is provided on the groove surface of the rivet feeding cavity groove, an access base is embedded in the middle of the pushing frame, a connecting support rod is provided in the middle of the access base, a reciprocating lifting cylinder is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting support rod, a trapezoidal frame is provided at the top of the reciprocating lifting cylinder, and a feeding mechanism is provided at the top telescopic end of the trapezoidal frame.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the feeding mechanism includes a hopper disposed on the top of a trapezoidal frame, a push plate being provided on the top of the hopper, a first concave bracket being provided on the side of the cavity of the push plate, and an adjustment groove being provided on the side of the first concave bracket.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an adapter mechanism is provided on the side of the adjustment groove; The adapter mechanism includes a transverse support frame installed on the side of the adjustment groove, a conveying rail is provided in the middle of the transverse support frame, and a material distribution mechanism is provided at the top of the conveying rail.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a concave frame is provided on the surface of the conveying track, and an adjusting shim is installed laterally on the side of the concave frame; the material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution block installed on the side of the conveying track, a blowing port is provided on the side of the material distribution block, and a nail feeding connector is provided at the end of the blowing port.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a nail-distributing cylinder is provided on the back of the nail-feeding connector, an I-shaped bracket is provided at the bottom center of the nail-feeding connector, an air pump is provided at the bottom of the air pump, the air outlet of the air pump is sealed and connected to the blowing port, and an air jet base is provided at the bottom of the air pump.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a buffer mechanism is horizontally installed on the bottom side of the conveying track. The buffer mechanism includes an adjusting shim installed on the top of the conveying track. A second concave bracket is provided on the top of the adjusting shim. An adjusting pad is vertically provided in the middle of the second concave bracket. Limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the top of the adjusting pad. Fastening screws are provided on both sides of the top of the limiting blocks.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a buffer pad is provided at the top center of the second concave bracket, and a direct vibrator is provided on the top surface of the buffer pad.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a support frame is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the base plate, a bottom frame is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the support frame, and an upper frame is provided on the top surface of the base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) By using a base plate and rivet feeding cavity groove, it is convenient to support and install the power-providing push frame. After the reciprocating lifting cylinder is powered on, it drives the corresponding push plate structure to move upward according to the adjustment groove. The process is simple, occupies little space, and has a good cost performance and practicality. The reciprocating lifting cylinder facilitates the corresponding rivet feeding. The rivets are further discharged from the surface of the corresponding push plate. Finally, the surface of the hopper is made into a concave frame structure to achieve assembly. After the rivet is pushed by the rivet cylinder, the position of the corresponding blowing port is adjusted to discharge air. 2) The material distribution block and corresponding rivet cylinder structure are adopted to realize the forward and backward pushing of one end of the corresponding adjustment groove according to the corresponding direct vibrator structure, so as to complete the automatic feeding of rivets into the air gun for convenient automatic feeding, effectively reducing rivet deformation caused by mutual friction between rivets and improving equipment stability. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the delivery mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal frame structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Rivet feeding cavity; 111. Support frame; 112. Bottom frame; 113. Upper frame; 12. Push frame; 13. Access base; 14. Connecting strut; 15. Reciprocating lifting cylinder; 16. Trapezoidal frame; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Hopper; 22. Push plate; 23. First concave bracket; 24. Adjustment groove; 3. Adaptor mechanism; 31. Lateral support frame; 32. Conveyor track; 33. Concave frame; 34. First adjusting shim; 4. Material distribution mechanism; 41. Material distribution block; 42. Material blowing port; 43. Nail feeding connector; 44. Nail distribution cylinder; 45. I-beam bracket; 46. Air pump; 47. Air jet base; 5. Buffer mechanism; 51. Second adjusting shim; 52. Second concave bracket; 53. Adjusting shim; 54. Limiting block; 55. Fastening screw; 56. Buffer shim; 57. Straight vibrator. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a direct vibrator feeding mechanism for conveying rivets, comprising a base plate 1, a rivet feeding cavity 11 formed in the middle of the surface of the base plate 1, a pushing frame 12 provided on the surface of the rivet feeding cavity 11, an access base 13 embedded in the middle of the pushing frame 12, a connecting support rod 14 provided in the middle of the access base 13, a reciprocating lifting cylinder 15 provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting support rod 14, a trapezoidal frame 16 provided on the top of the reciprocating lifting cylinder 15, and a feeding mechanism 2 provided at the top telescopic end of the trapezoidal frame 16.

[0017] In this embodiment: the feeding mechanism 2 includes a hopper 21 disposed on the top of the trapezoidal frame 16. A push plate 22 is provided on the top of the hopper 21. A first concave bracket 23 is provided on the side of the cavity of the push plate 22. An adjustment groove 24 is provided on the side of the first concave bracket 23.

[0018] The material bin 21 and the push plate 22 are connected to each other, serving as the first concave bracket 23 for clamping, which facilitates the subsequent changes in the position of the feeding mechanism 2.

[0019] In this embodiment: an adapter mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the adjustment groove 24; The adapter mechanism 3 includes a transverse support frame 31 installed on the side of the regulating groove 24, a conveying track 32 is provided in the middle of the transverse support frame 31, and a material distribution mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the conveying track 32.

[0020] The surface displacement of the subsequent conveying track 32 is completed by connecting the adjusting groove 24 and the transverse support frame 31.

[0021] In this embodiment: a concave frame 33 is provided on the surface of the conveying track 32, and a first adjusting shim 34 is installed laterally on the side of the concave frame 33. The material distribution mechanism 4 includes a material distribution block 41 installed on the side of the conveying track 32, a blowing port 42 is provided on the side of the material distribution block 41, and a nail feeding connector 43 is provided at the end of the blowing port 42.

[0022] The conveying track 32 is used to transfer the rivets to the later material distribution block 41 for transfer, and one end of the blowing port 42 is used to transfer the rivet to the feeding joint 43.

[0023] In this embodiment: a nail-feeding connector 43 is provided on the back side of a nail-separating cylinder 44, an I-shaped bracket 45 is provided at the bottom center of the nail-feeding connector 43, an air pump 46 is provided at the bottom, the air outlet of the air pump 46 is sealed and connected to the blowing port 42, and an air jet base 47 is provided at the bottom of the air pump 46.

[0024] The air pump 46 and the blow-out port 42 are switched at one end, and cooperate with the jet base 47 to complete the gas push of the rivet.

[0025] In this embodiment: A buffer mechanism 5 is horizontally installed on the bottom side of the conveying track 32. The buffer mechanism 5 includes a second adjusting shim 51 installed on the top of the conveying track 32. A second concave bracket 52 is provided on the top of the second adjusting shim 51. An adjusting pad 53 is vertically provided in the middle of the second concave bracket 52. Limiting blocks 54 are respectively provided on the top two sides of the adjusting pad 53. Fastening screws 55 are respectively provided on the top two sides of the limiting blocks 54.

[0026] The second adjusting shim 51, the second concave bracket 52, and the corresponding adjusting shim 53 are used to achieve connection, and the corresponding limiting block 54 is used to achieve matching connection.

[0027] In this embodiment: a buffer pad 56 is provided at the top center of the second concave bracket 52, and a direct vibrator 57 is provided on the top surface of the buffer pad 56.

[0028] The corresponding structural assembly was completed by using the buffer pad 56 and the direct vibration device 57 in cooperation.

[0029] In this embodiment: a support frame 111 is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the base plate 1, a bottom frame 112 is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the support frame 111, and an upper frame 113 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 1.

[0030] The structure of the support frame 111 and the bottom frame 112 facilitates the support and installation of the processing equipment.

[0031] In practical use, it serves as a support for the equipment; At this point, the user, using the support of the bottom frame 112 and the surface of the support frame 111, and finally using the placement on the bottom plate 1, further installs the feeding mechanism 2 in the slot area according to the rivet feeding cavity 11. When the user needs to put it in, pour the rivet into the hopper 21 above the bottom plate 1. At this time, the corresponding pushing frame 12 and the rod structure of the connecting support rod 14 realize the vertical extension and retraction. Based on the extension and retraction of the cylinder of the reciprocating lifting cylinder 15, the pushing plate 22 moves up and down. The movement is guided by the support of the first concave bracket 23 for material discharge. The slot area of ​​the adjusting groove 24 realizes the adjustment of the rivet. At this time, the rivet will abut against the surface of the conveying track 32. During material discharge, the operator moves the rivet according to the position of the corresponding adjustment groove 24. The material distribution block 41 and the conveying track 32 are coordinated. At this time, the buffer mechanism 5 is activated. The rivet is conveyed forward by the electromagnetic high-frequency vibration principle controlled by the direct vibrator 57. The rivet will further abut against the position of the material distribution block 41 and then slide into the hopper 21. According to the circulating feeding structure, it will further abut against the position of the rivet feeding joint 43. A hose is connected to the rivet feeding joint 43. The structure of the hose will abut against the corresponding fastening screw 55 through the blowing port 42. The frequency of the direct vibrator 57 is adjusted so that the corresponding rivet is automatically conveyed to the position of the rivet gun through the rivet feeding hose. At this time, the user supports the device by using the corresponding fastening screw 55, the buffer pad 56 of the corresponding adjusting plate 53, and one end of the corresponding fastening screw 55. Support is also provided by the corresponding straight vibrator 57 and one end of the corresponding second concave bracket 52. The device pushes the device by using the corresponding air pump 46 and one end of the jet base 47 to achieve the structure of the corresponding I-shaped bracket 45 and the top split nail cylinder 44. Support is also provided by one end of the corresponding hopper 21 and one end of the side connecting support rod 14. The device lifts the corresponding hopper 21 by using the support state of the corresponding trapezoidal frame 16.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A linear vibrator feeding mechanism for conveying rivets, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) has a rivet feeding cavity (11) in the middle of its surface. A push frame (12) is provided on the surface of the rivet feeding cavity (11). An access base (13) is embedded in the middle of the push frame (12). A connecting support rod (14) is provided in the middle of the access base (13). A reciprocating lifting cylinder (15) is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting support rod (14). A trapezoidal frame (16) is provided on the top of the reciprocating lifting cylinder (15). A feeding mechanism (2) is provided at the top telescopic end of the trapezoidal frame (16).

2. The linear vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) includes a hopper (21) set on the top of the trapezoidal frame (16). A push plate (22) is opened on the top of the hopper (21). A first concave bracket (23) is provided on the side of the cavity of the push plate (22). An adjustment groove (24) is provided on the side of the first concave bracket (23).

3. The linear vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (24) is provided with an adapter (3) on its side. The adapter (3) includes a transverse support frame (31) installed on the side of the adjustment groove (24), a conveying track (32) is provided in the middle of the transverse support frame (31), and a material distribution mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the conveying track (32).

4. A linear vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the conveying track (32) is provided with a concave frame (33), and a first adjusting shim (34) is installed laterally on the side of the concave frame (33). The material distribution mechanism (4) includes a material distribution block (41) installed on the side of the conveying track (32), a blowing port (42) is provided on the side of the material distribution block (41), and a nail feeding connector (43) is provided at the end of the blowing port (42).

5. A linear vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The back of the nail feeding connector (43) is provided with a nail dispensing cylinder (44), the bottom of the nail feeding connector (43) is provided with an I-shaped bracket (45) and the bottom is provided with an air pump (46). The air outlet of the air pump (46) is sealed and connected to the blowing port (42). The bottom of the air pump (46) is provided with an air jet base (47).

6. A linear vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer mechanism (5) is installed laterally on the bottom side of the conveying track (32). The buffer mechanism (5) includes a second adjusting shim (51) installed on the top of the conveying track (32). A second concave bracket (52) is provided on the top of the second adjusting shim (51). An adjusting pad (53) is vertically provided in the middle of the second concave bracket (52). Limiting blocks (54) are provided on both sides of the top of the adjusting pad (53). Fastening screws (55) are provided on both sides of the top of the limiting blocks (54).

7. A direct vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer pad (56) is provided at the top center of the second concave bracket (52), and a straight vibrator (57) is provided on the top surface of the buffer pad (56).

8. A direct vibrator feeding mechanism for rivet conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (111) is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the base plate (1), a bottom frame (112) is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the support frame (111), and an upper frame (113) is provided on the top surface of the base plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special-shaped workpiece dimension detection device

    CN217726297U