Buffering spring assembly structure

CN224931518UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03PINGXIANG GREENLONG IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522397891.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hinges are prone to sudden closure due to accidental rebound caused by external force after the cabinet door is opened, posing a safety hazard, and are also complex to assemble.

Method used

A buffer spring assembly structure is designed, including a buffer spring and a mounting base. The buffer spring consists of a base plate and an inclined pressure plate. The mounting base is provided with a sliding groove and a positioning hole. Quick installation is achieved through the cooperation of a snap and a positioning protrusion, which increases rotational damping and absorbs external forces.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces assembly difficulty, improves the stability and safety of hinges, prevents accidental door rebound, and enhances structural strength and cushioning effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of buffer spring assembly structure, belong to hinge technical field, including buffer spring and mounting seat, buffer spring includes substrate and elastic pressing plate, elastic pressing plate is obliquely arranged on substrate, the outer end of elastic pressing plate is provided with bevel, mounting seat is provided with slide groove position, slide groove position bottom is provided with clamping groove, slide groove position inner side wall is provided with positioning hole, substrate bottom is provided with the buckle that cooperates with clamping groove, substrate front end is provided with the positioning convex portion that cooperates with positioning hole, compared with prior art, when installing buffer spring, only after buffer spring is aligned with slide groove position, buffer spring is pushed inwards, so that buckle is inserted into clamping groove, positioning convex portion is embedded in positioning hole, effectively reduce assembly difficulty.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hinge technology, and in particular to a buffer spring assembly structure. Background Technology

[0002] Hinges, as a basic mechanical connection component, are widely used in various situations where relative rotational movement between two parts is required.

[0003] Existing hinges, when the cabinet door is open, can easily be accidentally triggered by external force pushing the door back, causing the door to suddenly spring back and close, posing a certain danger. In order to stably limit the hinge arm of the hinge when it is open, a simple, sturdy, and quickly assembled spring-loaded structure is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a buffer spring assembly structure.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a buffer spring assembly structure, including a buffer spring and a mounting base, wherein the buffer spring includes a base plate and a spring pressure plate, the spring pressure plate is inclinedly disposed on the base plate, and the outer end of the spring pressure plate is provided with a bend. The mounting base is provided with a sliding groove, a locking groove at the bottom of the sliding groove, a positioning hole on the inner side wall of the sliding groove, a buckle at the bottom of the substrate that mates with the locking groove, and a positioning protrusion at the front end of the substrate that mates with the positioning hole.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting block is provided above the sliding groove, and the limiting block presses against the substrate.

[0007] Preferably, two sets of the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged and are respectively opposite to the two sides of the positioning protrusion.

[0008] Preferably, the spring pressure plate is provided in two symmetrical sets, and a pressure bearing part is provided at the end of the base plate away from the positioning protrusion. The pressure bearing part is located between the two sets of spring pressure plates and extends away from the positioning protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, the buckle is located in the middle of the pressure-bearing part, and the pressure-bearing part is U-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the buckle is inclined at the bottom of the substrate, and both the buckle and the spring plate are inclined toward the same side of the substrate.

[0011] Preferably, the substrate and the spring plate are formed by punching from a single sheet of material.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: compared with the prior art, when installing the buffer spring, it is only necessary to align the buffer spring with the sliding groove and push the buffer spring inward so that the buckle is engaged in the mounting groove and the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning hole, which effectively reduces the assembly difficulty. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly state of the buffer spring and the mounting base in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 The three-dimensional buffer sheet in the embodiment of this utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 3 The three-dimensional buffer sheet in the embodiment of this utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the buffer spring sheet in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the mounting base in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting base in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a side view of the first hinged rotating arm in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the first hinged rotating arm in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 10 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the hinge in the open state according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the hinge in the non-opening state according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] In the figure, 10 is the mounting base; 11 is the sliding groove; 12 is the snap-fit ​​groove; 13 is the positioning hole; 14 is the limit stop; 30 is the first hinged rotating arm; 31 is the buffer top; 32 is the arc-shaped surface; 40 is the buffer spring; 41 is the base plate; 42 is the buckle; 43 is the positioning protrusion; 44 is the pressure bearing part; 45 is the spring plate; and 46 is the bend. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0016] As attached Figure 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides a buffer spring assembly structure, including a buffer spring 40 and a mounting base 10. The buffer spring 40 includes a base plate 41 and a spring pressure plate 45. The spring pressure plate 45 is inclinedly disposed on the base plate 41, and the outer end of the spring pressure plate 45 is provided with a bend angle 46. The mounting base 10 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the bottom of the sliding groove 11 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 12, the inner side wall of the sliding groove 11 is provided with a positioning hole 13, the bottom of the substrate 41 is provided with a snap 42 that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​groove 12, and the front end of the substrate 41 is provided with a positioning protrusion 43 that cooperates with the positioning hole 13.

[0017] Specifically, when using the buffer spring 40, the buffer spring 40 is installed in the mounting base 10, which is installed on the cabinet door. One end of the hinge arm is hinged to the mounting base 10, and the end of the hinge arm near the mounting base 10 moves against the spring plate 45. The pressure applied to the end of the hinge arm by the spring plate 45 increases the rotational damping of the hinge arm. Then, the deformation of the spring plate 45 can effectively absorb external forces and buffer them, preventing external forces from triggering the hinge to rebound and causing the cabinet door to close due to accidental contact. The outer end of the spring plate 45 is set with a bend angle 46, which can improve the structural strength and also prevent it from jamming with the hinge arm.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, when installing the buffer spring 40, it is only necessary to align the buffer spring 40 with the sliding groove 11 and push the buffer spring 40 inward so that the buckle 42 can be inserted into the mounting groove 12 and the positioning protrusion 43 can be embedded into the positioning hole 13, which effectively reduces the assembly difficulty.

[0019] Furthermore, in order to improve the buffering effect, the end of the first hinged rotating arm 30 near the mounting base 10 is provided with a buffer abutment 31. In the open state, the front end of the spring plate 45 moves against the buffer abutment 31 to restrict the rotation of the first hinged rotating arm 30 relative to the mounting base 10.

[0020] Specifically, during the cabinet door opening process, as the hinge arm swings, the buffer abutment top 31 rotates towards the buffer spring plate 40 and simultaneously presses past the front end of the spring pressure plate 45. After the cabinet door is fully opened, the front end of the spring pressure plate 45 moves against the buffer abutment top 31, forming a damping limit. At this time, when an external force touches the cabinet door, it will simultaneously drive the hinge arm to swing at a slight angle. Since the front end of the spring pressure plate 45 remains moving against the buffer abutment top 31 in this state, the external force will be further transmitted to the spring pressure plate 45, causing the spring pressure plate 45 to deform. The deformation of the spring pressure plate 45 can effectively absorb the external force and buffer it, preventing the external force from triggering the hinge to rebound and causing the cabinet door to close due to accidental contact. The spring pressure plate 45 is inclined on the base plate 41, which can better relieve the force when it is pressed.

[0021] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the buffer spring 40 installation, a limiting block 14 is provided above the sliding groove 11. The limiting block 14 presses against the substrate 41. Two sets of limiting blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively opposite to the two sides of the positioning protrusion 43. When the buffer spring 40 is pressed, the limiting block 14 can provide effective support for the substrate 41.

[0022] Furthermore, two sets of spring pressure plates 45 are symmetrically arranged. The end of the base plate 41 away from the positioning protrusion 43 is provided with a pressure bearing part 44. The pressure bearing part 44 is located between the two sets of spring pressure plates 45 and extends away from the positioning protrusion 43. Similarly, when the buffer spring 40 is compressed, the pressure bearing part 44 can effectively support the base plate 41. The buckle 42 is located in the middle of the pressure bearing part 44, and the pressure bearing part 44 is U-shaped.

[0023] Furthermore, the buckle 42 is inclinedly disposed at the bottom of the substrate 41, and both the buckle 42 and the spring plate 45 are inclined toward the same side of the substrate 41, so that when the spring plate 45 is pressed, the buckle 42 is simultaneously in a downward pressing state, which can effectively prevent the buckle 42 from coming out of the mounting groove 12 and improve the overall firmness.

[0024] Furthermore, in order to reduce processing difficulty and cost, after the buffer spring 40 adopts the above structure, the base plate 41 and the pressure plate 45 can be punched and formed from a whole piece of sheet material.

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A buffer spring assembly structure, characterized in that, It includes a buffer spring (40) and a mounting base (10). The buffer spring (40) includes a base plate (41) and a spring plate (45). The spring plate (45) is inclinedly disposed on the base plate (41), and the outer end of the spring plate (45) is provided with a bend (46). The mounting base (10) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the bottom of the sliding groove (11) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (12), the inner side wall of the sliding groove (11) is provided with a positioning hole (13), the bottom of the substrate (41) is provided with a buckle (42) that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​groove (12), and the front end of the substrate (41) is provided with a positioning protrusion (43) that cooperates with the positioning hole (13).

2. The buffer spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting block (14) is provided above the sliding groove (11), and the limiting block (14) presses against the substrate (41).

3. The buffer spring assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged in two sets, and are respectively opposite to the two sides of the positioning protrusion (43).

4. The buffer spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of spring pressure plates (45) are symmetrically arranged. A pressure bearing part (44) is provided at one end of the base plate (41) away from the positioning protrusion (43). The pressure bearing part (44) is located between the two sets of spring pressure plates (45) and extends away from the positioning protrusion (43).

5. The buffer spring assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buckle (42) is located in the middle of the pressure-bearing part (44), which is U-shaped.

6. The buffer spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buckle (42) is inclinedly disposed at the bottom of the substrate (41), and both the buckle (42) and the spring plate (45) are inclined toward the same side of the substrate (41).

7. The buffer spring assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The substrate (41) and the spring plate (45) are formed by punching from a single sheet of material.