Clamp for testing electronic detonator

CN224933370UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03HUBEI WEIDONG CHEM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522251360.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the welding process of existing electronic detonator clamps, the height difference between the two ends of the lead wire and the positioning plate causes a height difference or arch shape during welding, which affects the welding effect.

Method used

A fixture including a wiring box and a lifting assembly is designed. The lifting plate is controlled by a drive button that drives a two-way lead screw and a sliding block to compensate for the height difference between the two ends of the lead wire and the positioning plate. The fixture is initially positioned by a positioning column assembly to ensure the appropriate height of the two ends of the lead wire.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids height differences during welding, ensures proper installation at both ends of the lead wire, and improves the reliability and consistency of welding.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fixture for electronic detonator test, belong to electronic detonator production technical field, including wire mounting box, wire mounting box two ends are respectively provided with locating plate one and locating plate two, locating plate one is provided with fixed strip block one, fixed strip block one is provided with several locating line card groove, locating plate two is provided with fixed strip block two, fixed strip block two is provided with several detonator main body locating groove block, wire mounting box inside is provided with lifting assembly, lifting assembly includes the several guide slots vertically arranged on the inner wall both sides of wire mounting box, several guide slots are slidably provided with lifting plate;The utility model can make up the height difference between foot wire and locating plate one and locating plate two, so that the length of the two ends of the foot wire can be coiled as needed, to install the two ends of the foot wire, can avoid height difference when welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic detonator manufacturing technology, specifically to a fixture for testing electronic detonators. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of electronic detonators in the civil explosives industry, electronic detonators currently mainly consist of three parts: the detonator body, the lead wire, and the wire clamp. The lead wire is coiled into a bundle, with one end welded and fixed to the joint of the detonator body, and the other end installed in the wire clamp. In order to achieve automated production of electronic detonators, it is necessary to use fixtures to fix the electronic detonators.

[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent; Publication No.: CN 213932240 U, ​​a fixture for producing electronic detonators, comprising: a base plate, with a first side plate and a second side plate respectively on both sides of the base plate, defining an accommodating space for accommodating lead wires between the first side plate, the second side plate, and the base plate; a first positioning plate disposed on the first side plate, having a plurality of first positioning grooves for positioning wire clips; a second positioning plate disposed on the second side plate, having a plurality of second positioning grooves for positioning the detonator body; a plurality of positioning post groups disposed on the base plate, located within the accommodating space, for winding lead wires; and a positioning and fixing structure disposed on the base plate for positioning and fixing the base plate. This fixture for producing electronic detonators can accurately and orderly position electronic detonators, avoiding messy lead wires and inaccurate positioning of the detonator body and wire clips, which would affect the realization of production assembly, electrical testing, and packaging processes.

[0004] Although the above equipment can clamp the detonator leads, the two ends of the coiled detonator leads are of the same length. The detonator leads are then placed on the base plate, and the two ends of the detonator leads are respectively mounted on the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate. However, there is a height difference between the detonator leads and the first and second positioning plates. If the detonator leads are placed on the positioning post assembly during the coiling process, the extended lines at both ends of the detonator leads are too short, resulting in an unsuitable welding height at both ends and a height difference during welding. If the extended lines at both ends of the detonator leads are too long, an arched shape will appear at both ends of the leads, thus affecting subsequent welding. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a fixture for testing electronic detonators. The present invention can compensate for the height difference between the lead wire and the positioning plate one and positioning plate two, so that the two ends of the lead wire can be installed according to the length of the two ends of the lead wire that need to be coiled, thus avoiding the height difference during welding.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a fixture for testing electronic detonators, including a wiring box. Positioning plate one and positioning plate two are respectively provided at both ends of the wiring box. Positioning plate one has a fixing block one with several positioning wire clip slots. Positioning plate two has a fixing block two with several detonator body positioning slots. A lifting assembly is provided inside the wiring box. The lifting assembly includes several guide slots vertically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the wiring box, and a lifting plate slidably arranged between the guide slots. Specifically, when personnel place the coiled lead wires one by one into the wiring box, and then install them into the positioning wire clip slots according to the length of both ends of the coiled lead wires, the lifting plate is driven to move upwards on the wiring box, thereby compensating for the height difference between the lead wires and positioning plates one and two. This allows for installation of the two ends of the lead wires according to their required length, avoiding height differences during welding.

[0007] The lifting assembly also includes a slide groove set inside the wiring box. Two sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the slide groove. A hinge seat 1 is set on the top of the two sliding blocks. Two hinge seats 2 are set at the bottom center of the lifting plate. A hinge rod is set between the hinge seat 1 and the hinge seat 2. That is, the hinge rod is used to enhance the connection between the hinge seat 1 and the hinge seat 2, and at the same time, the hinge rod can lift the lifting plate.

[0008] The lifting assembly also includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably disposed in the slide groove, which passes through the interior of the two sliding blocks; that is, the bidirectional lead screw can drive the two sliding blocks to move closer to each other or further apart.

[0009] The lifting assembly also includes a drive button located on the side of the wiring box, the side of which is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw; that is, the drive button provides actuation to the bidirectional lead screw.

[0010] The upper surface of the positioning plate one is provided with a straight notch groove one, which is located at the side end of the fixing strip one. The positioning plate two is provided with a fixing strip two, which is provided with several lead wire positioning grooves. The side end of the fixing strip two is provided with a straight notch groove two. That is, the end of the lead wire connected to the detonator body passes through the top of the straight notch groove two and connects to the detonator on the positioning groove block of the detonator body, thereby facilitating subsequent welding.

[0011] Handles are provided on both sides of the junction box; making it easy for personnel to lift the junction box.

[0012] The outer surface of the handle is fitted with a rubber pad, which enhances the comfort of the handle.

[0013] Several positioning post groups are set on both sides of the lifting plate; thus facilitating the initial positioning of the coiled baseboard.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By rotating the drive button, the double-acting screw can be driven to rotate, causing the two sliding blocks to move closer or further apart. This indirectly moves the hinge seat, allowing the hinge rod to control the raising and lowering of the lifting plate. This compensates for the height difference between the lead wire and the positioning plates 1 and 2, allowing the lead wire ends to be installed according to the required length, thus avoiding height differences during welding.

[0015] 2. Several positioning post groups are set on both sides of the lifting plate to place and position the coiled detonator. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixture for testing electronic detonators according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the wiring box of this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100. Junction box; 101. Positioning plate one; 102. Positioning plate two; 103. Straight notch groove one; 104. Fixing strip one; 105. Positioning wire clip groove; 106. Positioning post assembly; 107. Handle; 108. Straight notch groove two; 109. Fixing strip two; 110. Positioning wire clip groove; 111. Fixing strip three; 112. Detonator body positioning groove block; 200. Lifting assembly; 201. Lifting plate; 202. Slide groove; 203. Guide groove; 204. Hinge seat one; 205. Hinge rod; 206. Hinge seat two; 207. Two-way lead screw; 208. Drive button; Detailed Implementation To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-2 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1-2As shown: This embodiment provides a fixture for testing electronic detonators, including a wiring box 100. The wiring box 100 provides space for accommodating lead wires. Positioning plate one 101 and positioning plate two 102 are respectively provided at both ends of the wiring box 100. Positioning plate one 101 and positioning plate two 102 are fixedly installed at both ends of the wiring box 100 by welding. Positioning plate one 101 is provided with a fixing strip one 104, which is fixedly installed on positioning plate one 101 by welding. The fixing strip one 104 is provided with a plurality of positioning wire clip slots 105 for sequential installation of wire clips. One end of the lead wire is installed on the wire clip. Positioning plate two 102 is provided with a fixing... Fixed strip block 2 109 is provided with several detonator body positioning groove blocks 112 for fixing the detonator body. The wiring box 100 is provided with a lifting assembly 200. The lifting assembly 200 includes several guide grooves 203 vertically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the wiring box 100. A lifting plate 201 is slidably arranged between the several guide grooves 203. The cooperation between the guide grooves 203 and the lifting plate 201 realizes the vertical sliding of the lifting plate 201 in the wiring box 100, which makes up for the height difference between the lead wire and the positioning plate 1 101 and the positioning plate 2 102. Thus, the two ends of the lead wire can be installed according to the length of the two ends of the lead wire that need to be coiled, which can avoid the height difference during welding. Lifting component 200 Figure 2 As shown, The lifting assembly 200 also includes a slide groove 202 disposed in the wiring box 100. Two sliding blocks are slidably disposed inside the slide groove 202. A hinge seat 1 204 is disposed on the top of the two sliding blocks. The hinge seat 1 204 is fixedly installed on the sliding blocks by bolts. Two hinge seats 206 are disposed at the bottom center of the lifting plate 201. The two hinge seats 206 are installed on the lifting plate 201 by bolts. A hinge rod 205 is disposed between the hinge seat 1 204 and the hinge seat 206. The lifting assembly 200 also includes a bidirectional lead screw 207 rotatably disposed in the slide groove 202. The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 207 can be mounted inside the slide groove 202 by bearings, and the bidirectional lead screw 207 passes through the interior of the two sliding blocks. The lifting assembly 200 also includes a drive button 208 disposed on the side of the wiring box 100, the side of the drive button 208 being connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 207; First, the drive button 208 is rotated, which indirectly drives the bidirectional lead screw 207 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliding blocks to move closer or further apart. This indirectly moves the hinge seat 204, allowing the hinge rod 205 to control the raising and lowering of the lifting plate 201.

[0019] Positioning plate 101 Figure 1 As shown, The upper surface of the positioning plate 101 is provided with a straight notch 103, which is located at the side end of the fixing block 104. The positioning plate 102 is provided with a fixing block 109, which is provided with several lead wire positioning grooves. The lead wire positioning grooves are used to fix the detonator lead wire. The side end of the fixing block 109 is provided with a straight notch 108. The end of the lead wire connected to the detonator body passes through the top of the straight notch 108 and connects to the detonator on the positioning groove block 112 of the detonator body, thereby facilitating subsequent welding. Handle 107 Figure 1 As shown, Handles 107 are provided on both sides of the junction box 100, which facilitates personnel to move or transfer the junction box 100. The outer surface of the handle 107 is covered with a rubber pad, thereby increasing the comfort of the handle 107; Several positioning post groups 106 are provided on both sides of the lifting plate 201, which are used to position the coiled detonator. Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fixture for testing electronic detonators, characterized in that: The device includes a wiring box (100), with a positioning plate 1 (101) and a positioning plate 2 (102) respectively provided at both ends. The positioning plate 1 (101) is provided with a fixing strip 1 (104), which is provided with a plurality of positioning wire clip slots (105). The positioning plate 2 (102) is provided with a fixing strip 2 (109), which is provided with a plurality of detonator body positioning slots (112). The wiring box (100) is provided with a lifting assembly (200) inside. The lifting assembly (200) includes a plurality of guide grooves (203) vertically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the wiring box (100), and a lifting plate (201) is slidably arranged between the plurality of guide grooves (203).

2. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) also includes a slide groove (202) disposed in the wiring box (100). Two sliding blocks are slidably disposed inside the slide groove (202). A hinge seat (204) is disposed on the top of the two sliding blocks. Two hinge seats (206) are disposed at the bottom center of the lifting plate (201). A hinge rod (205) is disposed between the hinge seat (204) and the hinge seat (206).

3. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) also includes a bidirectional lead screw (207) rotatably disposed in the slide groove (202), the bidirectional lead screw (207) passing through the interior of the two sliding blocks.

4. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) also includes a drive button (208) disposed on the side of the wiring box (100), the side of the drive button (208) being connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (207).

5. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the positioning plate one (101) is provided with a straight notch one (103), the straight notch one (103) is located at the side end of the fixing strip one (104), the positioning plate two (102) is provided with a fixing strip two (109), the fixing strip two (109) is provided with a plurality of foot line positioning grooves, and the side end of the fixing strip two (109) is provided with a straight notch two (108).

6. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The wiring box (100) is provided with handles (107) on both sides.

7. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the handle (107) is covered with a rubber pad.

8. The fixture for testing electronic detonators as described in claim 7, characterized in that: Several positioning column groups (106) are provided on both sides of the lifting plate (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixture for electronic detonator production

    CN213932240U