A monitoring device for water level early warning

Abstract

The utility model relates to water level early warning technical field especially, relates to a kind of monitoring devices of water level early warning.It mainly aims at heavy rain weather, water flow increases, the secondary alarm device of early warning device will not be accurate due to water surge, the secondary alarm of early warning device is not accurate, and the following technical scheme is proposed, including flow reduction assembly, the flow reduction assembly includes dam body, the dam body is set in trapezoidal shape, and dam body inclined surface is set in high water level position.The utility model uses floating block to drive alarm pole to float and can carry out secondary early warning, and top layer water outlet can increase the flow of water, sliding filter plate is sealed in top layer water outlet position when floating block floats, and sliding filter plate can cooperate with bottom layer filter plate to filter the flow of installation port when floating block does not float, to ensure the filtering effect when top layer water outlet flows, increase the filtering effect when secondary early warning and increase the flow of water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water level early warning technology, and in particular to a water level early warning monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Water level early warning is a mechanism that monitors and analyzes water level data to issue early warnings in order to deal with disasters such as floods. Early warning devices are generally installed near dams. They issue initial warnings based on the flow rate of water, and when the water level rises to a designated water level line, the early warning device will issue a secondary alarm, thus providing a water level warning.

[0003] In current water level warning devices utilize optical monitoring instruments. However, during heavy rain, increased water flow can cause inaccurate measurements from the secondary alarm mechanism due to water waves, resulting in inaccurate secondary alarms. Therefore, this invention proposes a water level warning monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the prior art where water level warning devices use optical detectors, but during heavy rain, the increased water flow causes the secondary alarm device of the warning device to become inaccurate due to water waves, resulting in inaccurate secondary alarms. Therefore, this invention proposes a water level warning monitoring device.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a water level early warning monitoring device, including a flow reduction component, the flow reduction component including a dam body, the dam body being arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the inclined surface of the dam body being located at a high water level position, a gate opening on one side of the dam body, the gate opening penetrating the dam body, multiple sets of gate openings arranged in a linear array, a guardrail being provided on the top of the dam body, and a laser detector being provided on the dam body away from the inclined surface; The dam body is equipped with a filter assembly away from the inclined surface, and the filter assembly is used to isolate large particulate impurities. The filter assembly has a floating component inside, which is used for secondary water level early warning settings.

[0006] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a measuring box, which is fixedly connected to the dam body at a position away from the inclined plane. The measuring box has an installation port at a position away from the dam body, and a bottom filter plate is embedded inside the installation port.

[0007] Optionally, the floating assembly includes a floating block that is slidably connected inside the measuring box, and an alarm rod that is fixedly connected to the top of the floating block, with alarm markings engraved on the surface of the alarm rod.

[0008] Optionally, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the measuring box near the top, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the alarm rod is slidably connected inside the positioning plate.

[0009] Optionally, a sliding filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating block near the measuring box, and a top water outlet is provided at the top of the measuring box near the installation port.

[0010] Optionally, a positioning mechanism is provided on the top of the floating block, which is used to fix the position of the floating block and clean the sliding filter plate.

[0011] Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes a rotating rod, which has two sets of symmetrical rotating rods connected to the side of the float block near the alarm rod, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the float block.

[0012] Optionally, the positioning plate has a protruding opening inside, and the protruding opening is correspondingly arranged with the rotating plate.

[0013] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: This invention uses a floating block to drive the alarm rod to float, which can provide a secondary warning. The top outlet can increase the flow of water. When the floating block floats, it will drive the sliding filter plate to seal the top outlet position. When the floating block is not floating, the sliding filter plate can work with the bottom filter plate to filter the flow at the installation port, thereby ensuring the filtration effect when the top outlet is flowing, increasing the filtration effect when the secondary warning is activated and the flow of water is increased. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a water level early warning monitoring device is provided; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the measuring box. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Dam body; 2. Measuring box; 3. Installation port; 4. Bottom filter plate; 5. Laser detector; 6. Top outlet; 7. Floating block; 8. Alarm rod; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Sliding filter plate; 11. Protrusion; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Rotating plate; 14. Gate; 15. Guardrail; 16. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0017] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0018] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention proposes a water level early warning monitoring device, including a flow reduction component, which includes a dam body 1. The dam body 1 is trapezoidal in shape, with its inclined surface positioned at a high water level. The inclined surface of the dam body 1 can deflect the impact force of the water flow. A gate 14 is provided on one side of the dam body 1, penetrating the dam body 1. Multiple gates 14 are arranged in a linear array, selectively transferring water flow from one side of the dam body 1 to the other. A guardrail 15 is provided on the top of the dam body 1 to protect people walking on the top of the dam body 1. A laser detector 5 is provided on the dam body 1 away from the inclined surface, which can be used for preliminary flow warning. A filter component is provided on the dam body 1 away from the inclined surface to isolate large particulate impurities. A floating component is provided inside the filter component for secondary water level early warning.

[0023] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The filter assembly includes a measuring box 2, which is fixedly connected to the dam body 1 at a position away from the inclined plane. The measuring box 2 has an installation port 3 at a position away from the dam body 1, through which water can flow. A bottom filter plate 4 is embedded inside the installation port 3, which can filter the water flowing through the installation port 3. A positioning mechanism is provided on the top of the floating block 7. The positioning mechanism is used to fix the position of the floating block 7 and clean the sliding filter plate 10. The positioning mechanism includes a rotating rod 12. There are two sets of rotating rods 12 symmetrically connected to the side of the floating block 7 near the alarm rod 8. The rotating rod 12 can rotate on one side of the floating block 7. A rotating plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 12 away from the floating block 7. The rotating rod 12 can adjust the angle of the rotating plate 13. A protrusion 11 is provided inside the positioning plate 9, through which the rotating plate 13 can pass. The protrusion 11 and the rotating plate 13 are correspondingly set. After the rotating plate 13 is adjusted to cross the protrusion 11, the position of the dam body 1 can be fixed.

[0024] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The floating assembly includes a float block 7, which is slidably connected inside the measuring box 2. The float block 7 can be controlled to rise and fall by the buoyancy of the water flow inside the measuring box 2. An alarm rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the float block 7, which can drive the alarm rod 8 to rise and fall. Alarm marks are engraved on the surface of the alarm rod 8, which can be used to sound an alarm. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the measuring box 2 near the top. A positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 16. The positioning plate 9 can rotate inside the measuring box 2 by rotating the rotating shaft 16. The alarm rod 8 is slidably connected inside the positioning plate 9. A sliding filter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the float block 7 near the measuring box 2. The sliding filter plate 10 can work with the bottom filter plate 4 to filter the water flow when the water flow is slow. A top outlet 6 is opened at the top of the measuring box 2 near the installation port 3. The sliding filter plate 10 can block the top outlet 6 to filter the water flow flowing through the top outlet 6 when the water level is high.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the dam body 1 can isolate the river into high water level and low water level, and the inclined surface of the dam body 1 can prevent the pressure and impact of the high water level. The gate 14 can transmit the water flow from the high water level of the dam body 1 to the low water level. The laser detector 5 can detect the flow velocity at the low water level, thereby providing an initial warning.

[0026] When water flows, the installation port 3 can allow the water output from the gate 14 to flow through, while the bottom filter plate 4 can filter the flowing water inside the installation port 3. During heavy rain, the buoyancy of the water flow will cause the float block 7 to float, so the float block 7 can drive the alarm rod 8 to slide along the inside of the positioning plate 9, thus allowing the alarm rod 8 to provide a secondary warning of the water level.

[0027] When the water level rises, the single bottom filter plate 4 has poor flow effect. At this time, the top outlet 6 can be used to transmit water. When the top outlet 6 transmits water, the floating block 7 will cause the sliding filter plate 10 to block the position of the top outlet 6, thereby filtering the water flowing from the top outlet 6. After a period of use, the bottom filter plate 4 can be removed from the installation port 3, and the sliding filter plate 10 can be cleaned by flipping the positioning plate 9 around the rotating shaft 16.

[0028] To ensure easy cleaning of the sliding filter plate 10, the buoyancy of the float block 7 can drive the rotating rod 12 and the rotating plate 13 to protrude from the protrusion 11 inside the positioning plate 9. Then, the rotating plate 13 can be rotated, allowing it to rotate on top of the float block 7 by means of the rotating rod 12, so that the rotating plate 13 and the protrusion 11 form an intersecting shape. This allows the float block 7 to be positioned and connected to the positioning plate 9. Then, the positioning plate 9 can be rotated by means of the rotating shaft 16, thereby causing the sliding filter plate 10 to be tilted, which allows the surface of the sliding filter plate 10 to be cleaned.

[0029] It should be noted that this device uses a floating block 7 to drive the alarm rod 8 to float for secondary warning, while the top outlet 6 can increase the flow of water. When the floating block 7 floats, it will drive the sliding filter plate 10 to seal the position of the top outlet 6. When the floating block 7 is not floating, the sliding filter plate 10 can work with the bottom filter plate 4 to filter the flow of the installation port 3, thereby ensuring the filtration effect when the top outlet 6 is flowing, increasing the filtration effect when the secondary warning is activated and the flow of water is increased.

[0030] The above specific embodiments are merely optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A water level early warning monitoring device, characterized in that, include: A flow reduction component includes a dam body (1), which is trapezoidal in shape. The inclined surface of the dam body (1) is located at a high water level. A gate (14) is opened on one side of the dam body (1). The gate (14) penetrates the dam body (1). There are multiple gates (14) arranged in a linear array. A guardrail (15) is provided on the top of the dam body (1). A laser detector (5) is provided on the dam body (1) away from the inclined surface. The dam body (1) is provided with a filter assembly away from the inclined surface, the filter assembly being used to isolate large particulate impurities; The filter assembly has a floating component inside, which is used for secondary water level early warning settings.

2. The water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a measuring box (2), which is fixedly connected to the dam body (1) away from the inclined plane. The measuring box (2) has an installation port (3) at the position away from the dam body (1), and a bottom filter plate (4) is embedded inside the installation port (3).

3. The water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floating assembly includes a floating block (7), which is slidably connected inside the measuring box (2). An alarm rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating block (7), and alarm marks are engraved on the surface of the alarm rod (8).

4. The water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The measuring box (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16) near the top. The rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (9) on the outside. The alarm rod (8) is slidably connected inside the positioning plate (9).

5. A water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the floating block (7) is fixedly connected to a sliding filter plate (10) near the measuring box (2), and the top water outlet (6) is opened on the top side of the measuring box (2) near the installation port (3).

6. The water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The floating block (7) is provided with a positioning mechanism at the top. The positioning mechanism is used to fix the position of the floating block (7) and to clean the sliding filter plate (10).

7. A water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism includes a rotating rod (12), which has two sets of symmetrical rotating connections on the side of the floating block (7) near the alarm rod (8). The end of the rotating rod (12) away from the floating block (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (13).

8. A water level early warning monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning plate (9) has a protrusion (11) inside, and the protrusion (11) is correspondingly arranged with the rotating plate (13).

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