A water flow rate detection device for hydrological monitoring

Abstract

The utility model belongs to water flow velocity detection equipment technical field especially relates to a water flow velocity detection equipment for hydrological monitoring, including frame, one end of frame is fixedly connected with support, the one end away from frame of support is fixedly connected with counterweight base under, the fixedly connected with two fixed plates of upper and lower settings on the frame, the plug -in of two fixed plates is connected with connecting rod, two fixed plates all are provided with the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is used for the fixed connecting rod, the lower end fixedly connected with radar water flow velocity measuring instrument of connecting rod, the frame is fixedly connected with the prop between symmetry, two props are provided with tail wing between. The utility model discloses the force of the tail wing will be directly transmitted to the frame, thereby effectively avoiding the whole because of the effect of wind and frequently shaking upwards, make its whole downward is favorable to keeping stable, reduce the shaking, through guaranteeing the whole structure stability, to improve the service life of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of water flow velocity detection equipment, and in particular relates to a water flow velocity detection device for hydrological monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to conduct real-time monitoring of hydrological parameters such as those of rivers, lakes, reservoirs, canals, and groundwater. Monitoring data includes: water level, flow rate, flow velocity, rainfall (snow), evaporation, sediment, ice formation, soil moisture, and water quality. The system uses wireless communication to transmit monitoring data in real time, which can greatly improve the work efficiency of hydrological departments.

[0003] CN217639141U discloses a hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device, which belongs to the field of hydrological monitoring technology. It includes a base, a load-bearing plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an L-shaped carrier plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, and two support plates fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped carrier plate.

[0004] In the existing technology, when detecting water flow velocity, the detection equipment is fixedly installed and monitored in real time. However, the wind on the river can affect the detection equipment, causing it to shake frequently and affecting the detection results. Moreover, the shaking of the equipment can easily cause problems at the joints of parts, affecting its service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model addresses the technical problem in the background art where, when detecting water flow velocity, the detection equipment is fixedly installed for real-time monitoring, but wind on the river can affect the detection equipment, causing it to shake frequently and affecting the detection results. Furthermore, the shaking of the equipment can easily cause problems at the joints of parts, affecting its service life. Therefore, this utility model proposes a water flow velocity detection device for hydrological monitoring.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device includes a frame, a bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the frame, a counterweight base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket away from the frame, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the frame and arranged vertically, a connecting rod is inserted into the two fixed plates, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided on both fixed plates for fixing the connecting rod. A radar water flow velocity meter is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod. Support columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the frame. A tail fin is provided between the two support columns. The two sides of the tail fin are fixedly connected to the support columns through threaded shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the upper surface curvature of the tail fin is greater than the lower surface curvature of the tail fin, the two threaded shafts are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the tail fin, a top block is fixedly installed on the threaded shaft, the top block abuts against the surface of the support column, the threaded shaft passes through the support column, and a nut is threadedly sleeved on the end of the threaded shaft away from the top block.

[0008] Preferably, the frame includes a vertical axis and a horizontal axis that are perpendicular to each other. One end of the vertical axis and the horizontal axis are fixedly connected together, and the other end is fixedly connected together by a support column. An oblique axis is provided on both the vertical axis and the horizontal axis, and two fixing plates are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of the vertical axis.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a locking block and a locking shaft fixedly connected together. Multiple locking slots are equidistantly provided on the surfaces of both sides of the connecting rod. The locking shaft passes through the mounting block. The locking block is locked in the locking slot. The locking shaft is threadedly fastened to the mounting block by a knob. The connecting rod is positioned between the two mounting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod has tapered edges on both the front and rear sides, and the edges of the connecting rod are rounded.

[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the radar water flow velocity meter, and the guide plate is fan-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: during the testing process, when encountering wind, the tail fin will exert downward force under the action of force, and the force of the tail fin will be directly transmitted to the frame, thereby effectively preventing the whole from swaying upward frequently due to the wind. This helps to keep the whole structure downward, reducing swaying and improving the service life of the equipment by ensuring the stability of the overall structure. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of a hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side plan view of a hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 A structural diagram of the frame, tail wing, and connecting rod; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the support frame and counterweight base; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​mechanism.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Frame; 3. Tail fin; 4. Support column; 5. Threaded shaft; 6. Counterweight base; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Radar water flow velocity meter; 10. Guide plate; 11. Clip shaft; 12. Knob sleeve; 13. Clip block; 14. Slot; 15. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] Reference Figures 1-6 A hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device includes a frame 2, a bracket 1 fixedly connected to one end of the frame 2, a counterweight base 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket 1 away from the frame 2, two fixed plates 8 fixedly connected to the frame 2, a connecting rod 7 inserted into the two fixed plates 8, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism provided on each of the two fixed plates 8 for fixing the connecting rod 7. A radar water flow velocity meter 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 7. Support columns 4 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the frame 2. A tail wing 3 is set between the two support columns 4. The two sides of the tail wing 3 are fixedly connected to the support columns 4 through threaded shafts 5.

[0018] The upper surface curvature of the tail fin 3 is greater than that of the lower surface. Two threaded shafts 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the tail fin 3. A top block is fixedly installed on the threaded shaft 5, and the top block abuts against the surface of the support column 4. The threaded shaft 5 passes through the support column 4, and a nut is threaded onto the end of the threaded shaft 5 away from the top block. The nuts and top blocks cooperate to clamp the threaded shaft 5 on both sides of the support column 4. The angle of the threaded shaft 5 is fixed by clamping, and the threaded shaft 5 is installed by clamping. Under the clamping force, the angle of the threaded shaft 5 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the angle of the tail fin 3.

[0019] Reference Figure 4Frame 2 includes mutually perpendicular vertical shafts 17 and horizontal shafts 16. One end of the vertical shafts 17 and 16 is fixedly connected together, and the other end is fixedly connected together by support columns 4. Both the vertical shafts 17 and 16 are equipped with diagonal shafts. Two fixing plates 8 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the vertical shafts 17. Frame 2 is designed as a three-dimensional structure, with the vertical shafts 17, 16, and support columns 4 forming a triangular prism structure, increasing the overall structural stability and preventing swaying during use. Simultaneously, the diagonal shafts installed inside create multiple triangles within the frame. The triangular structure provides good stability and effectively resists pressure and shock absorption, maintaining stability when exposed to wind.

[0020] Reference Figure 6 The locking mechanism includes a locking block 13 and a locking shaft 11 fixedly connected together. Multiple locking slots 14 are equidistantly provided on the surfaces of both sides of the connecting rod 7. The locking shaft 11 passes through a mounting block 15, and the locking block 13 is locked into the locking slot 14. The locking shaft 11 is threaded onto the mounting block 15 via a knob sleeve 12. The connecting rod 7 is positioned between two mounting blocks 15. Multiple locking slots 14 are provided on both sides of the connecting rod 7 for locking. By rotating the knob sleeve 12 to tighten the locking shaft 11, the locking block 13 at one end of the locking shaft 11 is pressed and locked into the locking slot 14. Locking mechanisms are provided on both the upper and lower fixing plates 8, thereby achieving the fixing effect on the connecting rod 7, and the vertical position of the connecting rod 7 is adjustable.

[0021] Reference Figure 6 The connecting rod 7 has tapered edges on both its front and rear sides, and the edges of the connecting rod 7 are rounded. By making the front and rear of the connecting rod 7 tapered, the impact of wind on it is reduced, thus maintaining its stability. The rounded edges also help reduce wind resistance.

[0022] A guide plate 10 is rotatably connected to the rear of the radar current velocity meter 9. The guide plate 10 is fan-shaped. The guide plate 10 is rotatably installed at the rear of the radar current velocity meter 9. When encountering wind, it will rotate to consume wind power and reduce wind resistance.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 Before use, the height of the radar current velocity meter 9 is adjusted according to the river conditions. The connecting rod 7 is positioned relative to the fixed plate 8 by a snap-fit ​​mechanism. The snap-fit ​​block 13 in the snap-fit ​​mechanism engages with the slots 14 at different positions on the surface of the connecting rod 7, which can change the height of the connecting rod 7 and thus change the height of the radar current velocity meter 9. Adjustments are made according to the detection requirements. The snap-fit ​​shaft 11 is fixed by the knob sleeve 12. The snap-fit ​​blocks 13 on both sides clamp the connecting rod 7 to achieve a fixed effect. According to the river environment, a bracket 1 of appropriate length is selected. The bracket 1 is then welded and fixed together with the frame 2. The side of the bracket 1 is triangular, which can better ensure the stability of the structure and connection.

[0024] During use, the radar current velocity meter 9 can directly detect the water flow speed facing the river and transmit the detected data to the terminal. The radar current velocity meter 9 is existing technology, and its working principle will not be explained in detail here. The angle of the tail fin 3 can also be adjusted according to specific needs. The threaded shaft 5 passes directly through the support column 4 and is then tightened by a nut to fix the angle. During the detection process, when encountering wind, the wind passes over the upper and lower surfaces of the tail fin 3. Under the action of fluid mechanics, the pressure on the upper surface of the tail fin 3 will be greater than the pressure on the lower surface of the tail fin 3. Under the action of force, the tail fin 3 will exert a downward force, which will be directly transmitted to the frame 2. This effectively prevents the whole structure from frequently swaying upward due to the wind. Keeping the whole structure downward helps to maintain stability and reduce swaying. By ensuring the stability of the overall structure, the service life of the equipment is improved.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device, comprising a frame (2), characterized in that, One end of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (1), and a counterweight base (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket (1) away from the frame (2). Two fixed plates (8) are fixedly connected on the frame (2) and arranged vertically. A connecting rod (7) is inserted into the two fixed plates (8). A snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided on both fixed plates (8) for fixing the connecting rod (7). The lower end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a radar water flow velocity meter (9), and the frame (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support column (4). A tail fin (3) is provided between the two support columns (4), and the two sides of the tail fin (3) are fixedly connected to the support column (4) through a threaded shaft (5).

2. The hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface curvature of the tail fin (3) is greater than the lower surface curvature of the tail fin (3). The two threaded shafts (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tail fin (3). A top block is fixedly installed on the threaded shaft (5). The top block abuts against the surface of the support column (4). The threaded shaft (5) passes through the support column (4), and a nut is threaded onto the end of the threaded shaft (5) away from the top block.

3. The hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (2) includes a vertical axis (17) and a horizontal axis (16) that are perpendicular to each other. One end of the vertical axis (17) and the horizontal axis (16) are fixedly connected together, and the other end is fixedly connected together by a support (4). An oblique axis is provided on both the vertical axis (17) and the horizontal axis (16). Two fixing plates (8) are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of the vertical axis (17).

4. The hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​mechanism includes a snap-fit ​​block (13) and a snap-fit ​​shaft (11) fixedly connected together. Multiple snap-fit ​​grooves (14) are equally spaced on the surfaces of both sides of the connecting rod (7). The snap-fit ​​shaft (11) passes through the mounting block (15). The snap-fit ​​block (13) is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove (14). The snap-fit ​​shaft (11) is threaded onto the mounting block (15) by a knob sleeve (12). The connecting rod (7) is located between the two mounting blocks (15).

5. The hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (7) has tapered shapes on both the front and rear sides, and the edges of the connecting rod (7) are rounded.

6. The hydrological monitoring water flow velocity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear side of the radar water flow velocity meter (9) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (10), which is fan-shaped.

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