A large-diameter waste copper core cable segment peeling treatment device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522571535.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing large-diameter scrap copper core cable segmentation and stripping devices are difficult to cut both sides of the cable at the same time, and require manual pushing of the cable, resulting in low stripping efficiency.
A device comprising a support mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a synchronization mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a stripping mechanism is designed. The cable is clamped by the support mechanism, conveyed synchronously by the conveying mechanism, and the spacing of the stripping mechanism is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to achieve synchronous cutting on both sides of the cable. The synchronization mechanism ensures the stability of the conveying process.
It enables synchronous cutting and automatic conveying of both sides of the cable, improves stripping efficiency, reduces manual operation, and enhances the adaptability and stability of the device.
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Figure CN224935289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of a device for segmenting and stripping large-diameter waste copper core cables, and more particularly to a device for segmenting and stripping large-diameter waste copper core cables. Background Technology
[0002] Wires and cables have been widely used in the facilities and equipment used in the operation of the economic system, especially in the massive power transmission system and information transmission system.
[0003] Existing large-diameter waste copper core cable segmentation and stripping processing devices, such as the copper core cable recycling stripping device disclosed in utility model patent application number 202223102410.6, mainly include a base, a cutting box fixedly installed on the top of the base, a threaded cylinder extending into the cutting box fixedly installed on the top of the cutting box, a first threaded rod extending to the bottom of the threaded cylinder connected to the top of the threaded cylinder by a threaded drive, and a support column located behind the threaded cylinder fixedly installed inside the cutting box; in use, while the first threaded rod is adjusted downwards, the locking block remains horizontally moving up and down without rotation, and the first threaded rod stops rotating after the cutting blade reaches the required height.
[0004] However, most existing stripping devices strip the cable in a single pass. For large-diameter cables, it is difficult to remove the copper core by stripping only one side. Moreover, most existing stripping devices require manual feeding of the cable forward, which is very laborious and affects the stripping efficiency.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary to study and design a large-diameter waste copper core cable segment stripping device to overcome the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a large-diameter waste copper core cable segment stripping device that can not only cut glass on both sides of the cable simultaneously, making it convenient for workers to extract the copper core, but also facilitates the forward transport of the cable, eliminating the trouble of manual loading and improving work efficiency.
[0007] This utility model discloses a large-diameter waste copper core cable segmented stripping processing device, including a workbench; it also includes two sets of support mechanisms, two sets of conveying mechanisms, a synchronization mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and two sets of stripping mechanisms. The two sets of support mechanisms are mounted on the workbench and support the cable. The two sets of conveying mechanisms are respectively mounted on the two sets of support mechanisms and drive the cable forward. The synchronization mechanism is mounted on the two sets of conveying mechanisms and improves their synchronicity. The adjustment mechanism is mounted on the workbench and drives the two sets of stripping mechanisms to adjust their spacing. The two sets of stripping mechanisms are mounted on the adjustment mechanism and cut both sides of the cable. The operator places the cable on the support mechanism, the conveying mechanism works with the support mechanism to clamp the cable and drive it forward, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the spacing of the two sets of stripping mechanisms to ensure the cutting effect, and the two sets of conveying mechanisms work together to drive the cable forward, completing the stripping of the cable. The synchronization mechanism ensures the synchronicity of the conveying of the two sets of conveying mechanisms.
[0008] Furthermore, the workbench includes a platform and a controller. The bottom of the platform is connected to the ground, and the bottom of the controller is connected to the top of the platform. The operator can control and adjust the spacing between the two sets of stripping mechanisms through the controller to accommodate cables of different diameters and to control the forward conveying speed of the cables.
[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes two sets of positioning columns, two sets of hydraulic cylinders, two sets of first positioning sliders, and support rollers. The bottom ends of the two sets of positioning columns are connected to the top of the platform. Positioning grooves are opened on the positioning columns. The two sets of hydraulic cylinders are respectively installed in the positioning grooves of the two sets of positioning columns. The bottom ends of the two sets of first positioning sliders are respectively connected to the top ends of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders. The support rollers are rotatably installed on the two sets of first positioning sliders. The two support mechanisms are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the platform. When the operator places the cable on the support roller at the front end, the two sets of hydraulic cylinders push the two sets of first positioning sliders to rise and fall synchronously, adjusting the height of the cable to facilitate the stripping of the cable by the two sets of stripping mechanisms.
[0010] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes two sets of springs, two sets of second positioning sliders, a motor, and a conveying roller. The bottom end of the spring is connected to the top end of the first positioning slider, and the bottom end of the second positioning slider is connected to the top end of the spring. The motor is mounted on the second positioning slider, and the conveying roller is rotatably mounted between the two sets of second positioning sliders, with the output end of the motor connected to the input end of the conveying roller. By setting two sets of springs, it is convenient to adapt to cables of different diameters. The two sets of springs pull the two sets of second positioning sliders down to ensure the clamping effect of the conveying roller on the cable. The motor is started, and the motor drives the conveying roller to rotate and convey the cable forward.
[0011] Furthermore, the support roller and the conveyor roller are covered with rubber sleeves, and the rubber sleeves are thicker at both ends and thinner in the middle. By covering them with rubber sleeves, the friction between them and the cable is increased, ensuring the cable conveying effect. Moreover, the rubber sleeves are easy to carve into shapes, and can be carved into shapes that are thicker at both ends and thinner in the middle so that the cable is in the middle position.
[0012] Furthermore, the synchronization mechanism includes two sets of synchronous pulleys and a synchronous belt. The two sets of synchronous pulleys are respectively mounted on two sets of conveyor rollers, and the synchronous belt is tensioned and mounted on the two sets of synchronous pulleys. The two sets of conveyor rollers drive the two sets of synchronous pulleys to rotate, and the two sets of synchronous pulleys are ensured to rotate differently through the synchronous belt, so that the two sets of conveyor rollers rotate synchronously, ensuring conveying stability and preventing the cable from slipping.
[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a lead screw box, a servo motor, a reducer, a bidirectional lead screw, two sets of sliders, and a sealing sleeve. The lead screw box is mounted on the platform, and the servo motor is also mounted on the platform. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the input end of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is connected to the input end of the bidirectional lead screw. Both sets of sliders are slidably mounted inside the lead screw box and connected to the bidirectional lead screw via threaded transmission. The sealing sleeve is installed between the two sets of sliders. When the servo motor is started, it drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through the reducer. The bidirectional lead screw then moves the two sets of sliders to adjust the distance. The sealing sleeve is used to prevent the waste generated during peeling from affecting the transmission of the bidirectional lead screw and sliders.
[0014] Furthermore, the stripping mechanism includes a reinforcing bracket, a cutting machine, and a separating blade. The bottom end of the reinforcing bracket is connected to the top end of the slider. The cutting machine is mounted on the reinforcing bracket, and the separating blade is mounted on the reinforcing bracket. The slider drives the reinforcing bracket to move, which facilitates the two sets of cutting machines to cut the cable sheath. Then, the two sets of separating blades completely separate the cable sheath, ensuring the stripping effect.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the operator places the cable on the support mechanism, the conveying mechanism cooperates with the support mechanism to clamp the cable and drive the cable forward, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the two sets of stripping mechanisms to ensure the cutting effect, the two sets of conveying mechanisms cooperate to drive the cable forward to complete the stripping of the cable, and the synchronization mechanism ensures the synchronicity of the conveying of the two sets of conveying mechanisms.
[0016] This utility model provides a large-diameter waste copper core cable segment stripping processing device. The operator places the cable on the support mechanism, and the conveying mechanism works with the support mechanism to clamp the cable and drive the cable forward. The adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the two sets of stripping mechanisms to ensure the cutting effect. The two sets of conveying mechanisms work together to drive the cable forward to complete the stripping of the cable. The synchronization mechanism ensures the synchronicity of the conveying of the two sets of conveying mechanisms. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the workbench, support mechanism, and synchronization mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged isometric structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism and peeling mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, workbench; 11, platform body; 12, controller; 02, support mechanism; 21, positioning column; 22, hydraulic cylinder; 23, first positioning slider; 24, support roller; 03, conveying mechanism; 31, spring; 32, second positioning slider; 33, electric motor; 34, conveying roller; 04, synchronization mechanism; 41, synchronization pulley; 42, synchronization belt; 05, adjusting mechanism; 51, lead screw box; 52, servo motor; 53, reducer; 54, bidirectional lead screw; 55, slider; 56, sealing sleeve; 06, peeling mechanism; 61, reinforcing bracket; 62, cutting machine; 63, separating blade. Detailed Implementation
[0020] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this utility model or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0025] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation besides the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] Example 1 This utility model discloses a segmented stripping device for large-diameter waste copper core cables, comprising a workbench 01; and two sets of support mechanisms 02, two sets of conveying mechanisms 03, a synchronization mechanism 04, an adjustment mechanism 05, and two sets of stripping mechanisms 06. The two sets of support mechanisms 02 are mounted on the workbench 01 and support the cable. The two sets of conveying mechanisms 03 are respectively mounted on the two sets of support mechanisms 02 and drive the cable forward. The synchronization mechanism 04 is mounted on the two sets of conveying mechanisms 03 and improves the synchronization of the two sets of conveying mechanisms 03. The adjustment mechanism 05... Installed on the workbench 01, it drives two sets of stripping mechanisms 06 to adjust their spacing. Both sets of stripping mechanisms 06 are installed on the adjustment mechanism 05 and cut both sides of the cable. The workbench 01 includes a platform 11 and a controller 12. The bottom end of the platform 11 is connected to the ground, and the bottom end of the controller 12 is connected to the top end of the platform 11. The support mechanism 02 includes two sets of positioning columns 21, two sets of hydraulic cylinders 22, two sets of first positioning sliders 23, and support rollers 24. The bottom ends of the two sets of positioning columns 21 are connected to the top end of the platform 11, and the positioning columns 21 have openings on them. The platform has positioning grooves, with two sets of hydraulic cylinders 22 respectively installed in the positioning grooves of two sets of positioning columns 21. The bottom ends of two sets of first positioning sliders 23 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 22. Support rollers 24 are rotatably mounted on the two sets of first positioning sliders 23. Two sets of support mechanisms 02 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the platform 11. The conveying mechanism 03 includes two sets of springs 31, two sets of second positioning sliders 32, a motor 33, and a conveying roller 34. The bottom ends of the springs 31 are connected to the top ends of the first positioning sliders 23, and the second positioning sliders 32 are connected to the top ends of the first positioning sliders 23. The bottom end is connected to the top end of the spring 31. The motor 33 is mounted on the second positioning slider 32. The conveying roller 34 is rotatably mounted between the two sets of second positioning sliders 32 and the output end of the motor 33 is connected to the input end of the conveying roller 34. It also includes a support roller 24 and a conveying roller 34 with a rubber sleeve covering the surface. The rubber sleeve is thicker at both ends and thinner in the middle. The synchronization mechanism 04 includes two sets of synchronization pulleys 41 and a synchronization belt 42. The two sets of synchronization pulleys 41 are respectively mounted on the two sets of conveying rollers 34, and the synchronization belt 42 is tensioned and mounted on the two sets of synchronization pulleys 41.During operation, the operator first places the cable on the front support roller 24. Two sets of hydraulic cylinders 22 push two sets of first positioning sliders 23 to rise and fall synchronously, adjusting the cable height. Two sets of springs 31 are used to accommodate cables of different diameters. The two sets of springs 31 pull the two sets of second positioning sliders 32 downward to ensure the clamping effect of the conveyor roller 34 on the cable. The motor 33 is started, and the motor 33 drives the conveyor roller 34 to rotate, conveying the cable forward. By wrapping the cable with a rubber sleeve, the friction between the sleeve and the cable is increased, ensuring the effective conveying of the cable. The rubber sleeve is also easy to carve into a shape that is thicker at both ends and thinner in the middle, so that the cable is positioned in the middle. The two sets of conveyor rollers 34 drive two sets of synchronous pulleys 41 to rotate. The two sets of synchronous pulleys 41 are connected by a synchronous belt 42 to ensure that the two sets of conveyor rollers 34 rotate synchronously, ensuring conveying stability and preventing cable slippage. The operator controls and adjusts the spacing of the two sets of stripping mechanisms 06 through the controller 12 to accommodate cables of different diameters. The two sets of stripping mechanisms 06 then strip the cable.
[0028] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model discloses a large-diameter waste copper core cable segmented stripping processing device, based on Embodiment 1. The adjusting mechanism 05 includes a lead screw box 51, a servo motor 52, a reducer 53, a bidirectional lead screw 54, two sets of sliders 55, and a sealing sleeve 56. The lead screw box 51 is mounted on the platform 11, and the servo motor 52 is mounted on the platform 11. The output end of the servo motor 52 is connected to the input end of the reducer 53, and the output end of the reducer 53 is connected to the input end of the bidirectional lead screw 54. Both sets of sliders 55 are slidably mounted inside the lead screw box 51 and connected to the bidirectional lead screw. 54 is connected via threaded transmission, and the sealing sleeve 56 is installed between the two sets of sliders 55; the peeling mechanism 06 includes a reinforcing bracket 61, a cutting machine 62, and a separating blade 63. The bottom end of the reinforcing bracket 61 is connected to the top end of the slider 55, the cutting machine 62 is installed on the reinforcing bracket 61, and the separating blade 63 is installed on the reinforcing bracket 61; during operation, firstly, the operator places the cable on the front support roller 24, and the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 22 push the two sets of first positioning sliders 23 to rise and fall synchronously to adjust the height of the cable. Two sets of springs 31 are set to facilitate adaptation to different cable heights. For cables of a certain diameter, two sets of springs 31 pull two sets of second positioning sliders 32 downward to ensure the clamping effect of the conveyor rollers 34 on the cable. The motor 33 is started, driving the conveyor rollers 34 to rotate and transport the cable forward. By wrapping the cable with a rubber sleeve, the friction between the sleeve and the cable is increased, ensuring effective cable transport. The rubber sleeve is also easy to carve into a shape that is thicker at both ends and thinner in the middle, positioning the cable in the center. The two sets of conveyor rollers 34 drive two sets of synchronous pulleys 41 to rotate. The two synchronous pulleys 41 rotate at different rates via a synchronous belt 42, ensuring that the two sets of conveyor rollers 34 rotate in sync. The cable is rotated step by step to ensure stable conveying and prevent cable slippage. The operator controls the start of the servo motor 52 through the controller 12. The servo motor 52 drives the bidirectional lead screw 54 to rotate through the reducer 53. The bidirectional lead screw 54 drives the two sets of sliders 55 to move and adjust the spacing. The sealing sleeve 56 is set to prevent the waste generated during stripping from affecting the transmission of the bidirectional lead screw 54 and sliders 55. The sliders 55 drive the reinforcing bracket 61 to move, which facilitates the two sets of cutting machines 62 to cut the cable sheath. Then, the two sets of separating blades 63 completely separate the cable sheath to ensure the stripping effect.
[0029] The electric motor 33, servo motor 52, and reducer 53 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for segmenting and stripping large-diameter waste copper core cables, comprising: The workbench (01) is characterized by further comprising two sets of support mechanisms (02), two sets of conveying mechanisms (03), a synchronization mechanism (04), an adjustment mechanism (05), and two sets of stripping mechanisms (06). The two sets of support mechanisms (02) are installed on the workbench (01) and support the cable. The two sets of conveying mechanisms (03) are respectively installed on the two sets of support mechanisms (02) and drive the cable forward. The synchronization mechanism (04) is installed on the two sets of conveying mechanisms (03) and improves the synchronization of the two sets of conveying mechanisms (03). The adjustment mechanism (05) is installed on the workbench (01) and drives the two sets of stripping mechanisms (06) to adjust the spacing. The two sets of stripping mechanisms (06) are both installed on the adjustment mechanism (05) and cut both sides of the cable.
2. The device for segmented stripping of large-diameter waste copper core cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (01) includes a platform (11) and a controller (12). The bottom end of the platform (11) is connected to the ground, and the bottom end of the controller (12) is connected to the top end of the platform (11).
3. The device for segmented stripping of large-diameter waste copper core cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (02) includes two sets of positioning columns (21), two sets of hydraulic cylinders (22), two sets of first positioning sliders (23) and support rollers (24). The bottom ends of the two sets of positioning columns (21) are connected to the top end of the platform (11). Positioning grooves are opened on the positioning columns (21). The two sets of hydraulic cylinders (22) are respectively installed in the positioning grooves of the two sets of positioning columns (21). The bottom ends of the two sets of first positioning sliders (23) are respectively connected to the top end of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders (22). The support rollers (24) are rotatably installed on the two sets of first positioning sliders (23). The two sets of support mechanisms (02) are respectively installed at the front end and rear end of the platform (11).
4. The device for segmented stripping of large-diameter waste copper core cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (03) includes two sets of springs (31), two sets of second positioning sliders (32), a motor (33) and a conveying roller (34). The bottom end of the spring (31) is connected to the top end of the first positioning slider (23), the bottom end of the second positioning slider (32) is connected to the top end of the spring (31), the motor (33) is mounted on the second positioning slider (32), and the conveying roller (34) is rotatably mounted between the two sets of second positioning sliders (32) and the output end of the motor (33) is connected to the input end of the conveying roller (34).
5. The device for segmented stripping of large-diameter waste copper core cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a support roller (24) and a conveyor roller (34) with rubber sleeves covering their surfaces, and the rubber sleeves are thicker at both ends and thinner in the middle.
6. The large-diameter waste copper core cable segmented stripping processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism (04) includes two sets of synchronous pulleys (41) and a synchronous belt (42). The two sets of synchronous pulleys (41) are respectively installed on two sets of conveyor rollers (34), and the synchronous belt (42) is tensioned and installed on the two sets of synchronous pulleys (41).
7. The device for segmented stripping of large-diameter waste copper core cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (05) includes a lead screw box (51), a servo motor (52), a reducer (53), a bidirectional lead screw (54), two sets of sliders (55), and a sealing sleeve (56). The lead screw box (51) is mounted on the platform (11), the servo motor (52) is mounted on the platform (11), the output end of the servo motor (52) is connected to the input end of the reducer (53), the output end of the reducer (53) is connected to the input end of the bidirectional lead screw (54), the two sets of sliders (55) are slidably mounted in the lead screw box (51) and connected to the bidirectional lead screw (54) through threaded transmission, and the sealing sleeve (56) is installed between the two sets of sliders (55).
8. The device for segmented stripping of large-diameter waste copper core cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: The peeling mechanism (06) includes a reinforcing bracket (61), a cutter (62) and a separating blade (63). The bottom end of the reinforcing bracket (61) is connected to the top end of the slider (55). The cutter (62) is mounted on the reinforcing bracket (61) and the separating blade (63) is mounted on the reinforcing bracket (61).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Peeling device for copper core cable recovery
CN219018321U
