Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522595251.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, curved photovoltaic tiles are installed on purlins by screws, which makes it impossible to disassemble the photovoltaic tiles individually, resulting in inconvenient maintenance and high costs.
Design a photovoltaic module that adopts a combined structure of support components and photovoltaic components. The support components have alternating first and second surfaces, and the photovoltaic components are matched with the support components to form a wave shape, which facilitates individual disassembly and maintenance.
It enables individual disassembly of photovoltaic components, facilitating system maintenance, reducing assembly and maintenance costs, and improving installation stability and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224935603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar power generation technology, and more specifically, to a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in related technologies, multiple curved photovoltaic tiles are installed by overlapping each other. The curved photovoltaic tiles are installed on the purlins using screws and other connectors. Because the overlapping installation of multiple curved photovoltaic tiles covers the screws, it is impossible to disassemble the photovoltaic tiles individually when maintenance is required later. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0004] Therefore, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a photovoltaic module.
[0005] The second aspect of this utility model proposes a photovoltaic device.
[0006] In view of the above, a first aspect of the present invention provides a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module including a support member and a photovoltaic component. The support member has a first side having a plurality of first surfaces and a plurality of second surfaces, the plurality of first surfaces and the plurality of second surfaces being arranged alternately, adjacent first surfaces and second surfaces having a height difference, and at least one of the first surfaces and second surfaces extending in an arc shape; the photovoltaic component is disposed on the first side of the support member, the photovoltaic component including a plurality of first bodies and a plurality of second bodies, the plurality of first bodies and the plurality of second bodies being arranged alternately, the first bodies being disposed on the first surfaces, the second bodies being disposed on the second surfaces, the shape of the first bodies matching the shape of the first surfaces, and the shape of the second bodies matching the shape of the second surfaces.
[0007] In this technical solution, the photovoltaic module includes a supporting component and a photovoltaic component. The supporting component provides support for the photovoltaic component, improving its stability after installation. The photovoltaic component receives sunlight to generate electricity.
[0008] The first side of the support member has multiple first surfaces and multiple second surfaces, which are arranged alternately. Adjacent first and second surfaces have a height difference, thereby forming a recessed and protruding structure on the surface of the support member to achieve the setting of the support member. At least one of the first and second surfaces extends in an arc shape, such that the cross-section of the support member includes an arc shape.
[0009] The photovoltaic (PV) component is mounted on the first side of the support component to facilitate its installation, allowing the support component to support the PV component. The PV component includes multiple first bodies and multiple second bodies, arranged alternately. The first bodies are mounted on a first surface, and the second bodies are mounted on a second surface. The shapes of the first bodies and second bodies match the shapes of the first and second surfaces, ensuring that the overall shape of the PV component matches the support component. Specifically, the cross-section of the PV component is also wavy, facilitating installation and improving the stability of the support component's support for the PV component.
[0010] This application utilizes a wave-shaped support component that matches the photovoltaic (PV) module. This allows the support component to not only support the PV module but also to allow the PV module to be disassembled relative to the support component. This enables individual disassembly of the PV module, facilitating system maintenance, simplifying installation components, and reducing assembly and installation costs. Compared to the method of directly installing multiple curved PV tiles to purlins with nails and then overlapping them, the curved PV module in this application is mounted on the support component and can be disassembled relative to it. This eliminates the need to overlap multiple curved PV modules, allowing for individual disassembly for maintenance, thus simplifying maintenance and reducing costs.
[0011] In some technical solutions of this utility model, optionally, the number of support components is multiple, and the multiple support components are arranged along the length direction of the support components, and / or the multiple support components are arranged along the width direction of the support components.
[0012] In some technical solutions of this utility model, optionally, the curvature of the first surface is the same as the curvature of the first body, and the curvature of the second surface is the same as the curvature of the second body.
[0013] Optionally, in some technical solutions of this utility model, each of the multiple support components has a first support segment and a second support segment, the first support segment and the second support segment are arranged along the length direction of the support component, and there is an included angle between the first support segment and the second support segment; the first support segment and the second support segment of two adjacent support components are connected; the photovoltaic component is disposed on the first support segment.
[0014] In some technical solutions of this utility model, optionally, each of the plurality of support components includes a third body, a first overlapping portion, and a second overlapping portion. The third body has a first surface and a second surface; the first overlapping portion is disposed on one side of the width direction of the third body; the second overlapping portion is disposed on the other side of the width direction of the third body; the first overlapping portion and the second overlapping portion of two adjacent support components are connected.
[0015] In some technical solutions of this utility model, optionally, a drainage groove is formed by the first overlapping part and the second overlapping part of two adjacent support components among a plurality of support components.
[0016] In some technical solutions of this utility model, optionally, the first overlapping portion is recessed in the direction away from the photovoltaic component, and the second overlapping portion is recessed in the direction away from the photovoltaic component.
[0017] Optionally, in some technical solutions of this utility model, the photovoltaic module further includes a junction box and cables. The junction box is disposed in the drainage ditch and located on the side of the photovoltaic module facing the support component; the cables are connected to the junction box and the photovoltaic module respectively, and are disposed in the drainage ditch and located on the side of the photovoltaic module facing the support component.
[0018] Optionally, in some technical solutions of this utility model, the photovoltaic module further includes a first connector, which passes through the photovoltaic component and the supporting component.
[0019] The second aspect of this utility model provides a photovoltaic device, including the photovoltaic module in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
[0020] In this technical solution, since the photovoltaic equipment has the photovoltaic module of any of the above technical solutions, all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic module of any of the above technical solutions will not be elaborated here.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a support component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a support component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5This is a third schematic diagram of the structure of a support component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a fourth schematic diagram of the structure of a support component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is the fifth schematic diagram of the structure of a support component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a support member in the AA direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The diagram shown is a partial schematic diagram of the support component at point B according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 10 for Figure 8 The diagram shown is a partial schematic diagram of the support member at point C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 12 for Figure 11 The figure shows a cross-sectional view of a support member in the DD direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 13 for Figure 12 The diagram shown is a partial schematic diagram of the support component at point E according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between a photovoltaic component and a support component according to an embodiment of the present invention via a first connector.
[0037] In the attached figures, the following labels are used:
[0038] 100 Photovoltaic module, 102 Supporting component, 104 Third body, 106 First overlapping part, 108 Second overlapping part, 110 First surface, 112 Second surface, 114 First supporting section, 116 Second supporting section, 118 Photovoltaic component, 120 First body, 122 Second body, 124 Drainage channel, 126 Junction box, 128 Cable, 130 First connector, 132 Second connector. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0040] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0041] The following reference Figures 1 to 14 This invention describes a photovoltaic module 100 and a photovoltaic device according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of this application provides a photovoltaic module 100, which includes a support member 102 and a photovoltaic component 118. The first side of the support member 102 has a plurality of first surfaces 110 and a plurality of second surfaces 112, which are arranged alternately. Adjacent first surfaces 110 and second surfaces 112 have a height difference, and at least one of the first surfaces 110 and second surfaces 112 extends in an arc shape. The photovoltaic component 118 is disposed on the first side of the support member 102 and includes a plurality of first bodies 120 and a plurality of second bodies 122, which are arranged alternately. The first bodies 120 are disposed on the first surface 110, and the second bodies 122 are disposed on the second surface 112. The shape of the first bodies 120 matches the shape of the first surface 110, and the shape of the second bodies 122 matches the shape of the second surface 112.
[0043] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 includes a support component 102 and a photovoltaic component 118. The support component 102 can support the photovoltaic component 118, improving the stability of the photovoltaic component 118 after installation. The photovoltaic component 118 can receive sunlight to generate electricity.
[0044] The first side of the support member 102 has a plurality of first surfaces 110 and a plurality of second surfaces 112, which are arranged alternately. Adjacent first surfaces 110 and second surfaces 112 have a height difference, thereby forming a recessed and protruding structure on the surface of the support member 102 to achieve the setting of the support member 102. At least one of the first surfaces 110 and second surfaces 112 extends in an arc shape, such that the cross-section of the support member 102 includes an arc shape.
[0045] A photovoltaic component 118 is disposed on the first side of a support component 102 to facilitate its installation, allowing the support component 102 to support the photovoltaic component 118. The photovoltaic component 118 includes multiple first bodies 120 and multiple second bodies 122, arranged alternately. The first bodies 120 are disposed on a first surface 110, and the second bodies 122 are disposed on a second surface 112. The shapes of the first bodies 120 and second bodies 122 match the shapes of the first and second surfaces 112, ensuring that the overall shape of the photovoltaic component 118 matches the support component 102. Specifically, the cross-section of the photovoltaic component 118 is also wavy, facilitating its installation and improving the stability of the support component 102's support for the photovoltaic component 118.
[0046] This application, by setting a wave-shaped support component 102 that matches the photovoltaic component 118, allows the support component 102 to not only support the photovoltaic component 118, but also to allow the photovoltaic component 118 to be disassembled relative to the support component 102. This enables the individual disassembly of the photovoltaic component 118, facilitating later system maintenance, simplifying installation components, and reducing assembly and installation costs. Compared to the method of directly installing multiple curved photovoltaic tiles to purlins by nailing and then overlapping them, the curved photovoltaic component 118 of this application is set on the support component 102, and the photovoltaic component 118 can be disassembled relative to the support component 102. There is no need to overlap multiple curved photovoltaic components 118 for installation. Therefore, when later maintenance is required, the photovoltaic component 118 can be disassembled individually, thus facilitating later maintenance and reducing maintenance costs.
[0047] Specifically, this application increases the contact area between the photovoltaic tile and the tile holder by matching the curved surface of the photovoltaic tile with the curved surface of the photovoltaic tile, thereby improving the stability of the tile holder in supporting the photovoltaic tile. This also prevents damage to the photovoltaic tile when workers walk on it.
[0048] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the support member 102 has a plurality of first surfaces 110 and second surfaces 112.
[0049] Specifically, the first surface 110 of the support member 102 extends in an arc shape, while the second surface 112 may extend in a straight line or a curve, such that the cross-section of the support member 102 includes an arc shape.
[0050] Specifically, the second surface 112 of the support member 102 extends in an arc shape, while the first surface 110 may extend in a straight line or a curve, such that the cross-section of the support member 102 includes an arc shape.
[0051] Specifically, both the first surface 110 and the second surface 112 of the support member 102 extend in an arc shape, resulting in a cross-section of the support member 102 that is arc-shaped and wavy. The photovoltaic component 118 is a curved photovoltaic tile to facilitate mounting the photovoltaic component 118 on the wavy support member 102. When both the first surface 110 and the second surface 112 extend in an arc shape, the first surface 110 represents the crest of the wavy support member 102, and the second surface 112 represents the trough of the wavy support member 102.
[0052] Specifically, photovoltaic component 118 is a wave-shaped solar photovoltaic tile.
[0053] Specifically, when assembling the photovoltaic component 118 with the support component 102, the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102 can be assembled using screws. Alternatively, the support component 102 and the photovoltaic component 118 can be assembled by gluing.
[0054] Specifically, the shape of the second side of the support member 102 is the same as the shape of the first side of the support member 102, and the second side of the support member 102 and the first side of the support member 102 are opposite sides of the support member.
[0055] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, there are multiple support members 102, which are arranged along the length direction of the support member 102 and / or along the width direction of the support member 102.
[0056] In this embodiment, there are multiple support members 102. These support members 102 are arranged along their length, forming a row, allowing multiple photovoltaic components 118 to be arranged along this row, thus increasing the arrangement area of the photovoltaic components 118 and maximizing the use of limited space. Alternatively, the multiple support members 102 can be arranged along their width, forming a column, allowing multiple photovoltaic components 118 to be arranged along this column, further increasing the arrangement area of the photovoltaic components 118 and maximizing the use of limited space. Furthermore, the arrangement of multiple support members 102 along both their length and width allows the photovoltaic components 118 to be arranged in multiple rows and columns, further increasing the arrangement space of the photovoltaic components 118, thereby increasing the area of the photovoltaic components 118 that receives sunlight and increasing the power generation of the photovoltaic components 118.
[0057] Specifically, in Figure 2 In the diagram, arrow G indicates the width direction of the support component 102, and arrow F indicates the length direction of the support component 102.
[0058] Specifically, there are multiple support components 102, which are arranged along the length of the support components 102, that is, the multiple support components 102 can be arranged in a single row.
[0059] Specifically, there are multiple support components 102, which are arranged along the width direction of the support components 102, that is, the multiple support components 102 can be arranged in a single row.
[0060] Specifically, there are multiple support components 102, which are arranged along the length of the support component 102 and along the width of the support component 102. That is, the multiple support components 102 can be arranged in multiple rows and columns, and the direction of the rows and columns is greater than or equal to 2.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the curvature of the first surface 110 is the same as the curvature of the first body 120, and the curvature of the second surface 112 is the same as the curvature of the second body 122.
[0062] In this embodiment, the curvature of the first surface 110 is the same as the curvature of the first body 120, and the curvature of the second surface 112 is the same as the curvature of the second body 122, thereby further matching the shape of the photovoltaic component 118 with the shape of the support component 102. The support component 102 can position the photovoltaic component 118 during installation, reducing the installation difficulty and improving installation efficiency. The support component 102 can limit the installation of the photovoltaic component 118, preventing the position of the photovoltaic component 118 from shifting. The fact that the curvature of the first surface 110 is the same as the curvature of the first body 120, and the curvature of the second surface 112 is the same as the curvature of the second body 122, can also shorten the gap between the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102, allowing the support component 102 to stably support the photovoltaic component 118.
[0063] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, each of the plurality of support components 102 has a first support segment 114 and a second support segment 116, the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116 are arranged along the length direction of the support component 102, and there is an included angle between the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116; the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116 of two adjacent support components 102 are connected; the photovoltaic component 118 is disposed on the first support segment 114.
[0064] In this embodiment, each of the plurality of support components 102 has a first support segment 114 and a second support segment 116, such that each support component 102 has two support segments. The first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116 are arranged along the length direction of the support component 102, and there is an included angle between the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116 to achieve the arrangement of the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116. The first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116 of two adjacent support components 102 are connected to enable the installation of the plurality of support components 102. The photovoltaic component 118 is disposed on the first support segment 114, such that the first support segment 114 is a functional surface for supporting the photovoltaic component 118; the second support segment 116 is a connecting surface for docking with the support component 102, so that the plurality of support components 102 form a support frame with continuity and integrity. In the plurality of support components 102, the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116 of two adjacent support components 102 are connected by an overlapping joint. This overlapping joint, where the first support segment 114 overlaps the second support segment 116, provides waterproofing at the overlapping area. Furthermore, because there is an angle between the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116, the assembly of the plurality of support components 102 along their length creates a stepped appearance.
[0065] Specifically, in Figure 2 The middle arrow I indicates that there is an angle between the first support segment 114 and the second support segment 116.
[0066] Specifically, one side of the second support segment 116 is connected to the first support segment 114, and the other side of the second support segment 116 extends away from the first support segment 114.
[0067] Specifically, when multiple support components 102 are arranged along their length, a portion of the first support section 114 of one support component 102 can overlap with a portion of the second support section 116 of another support component 102. That is, a portion of the first support section 114 of one support component 102 overlaps with a portion of the second support section 116 of another support component 102. Therefore, by setting the second support section 116, it is convenient to connect two adjacent support components 102 together, preventing water leakage at the connection point. Furthermore, since there is an angle between the first support section 114 and the second support section 116—that is, the second support section 116 is arranged at an angle relative to the first support section 114—the arrangement of two support components 102 along their length can create a stepped appearance. Thus, after the photovoltaic module 100 is installed, the stepped appearance of the roof can be retained.
[0068] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, each of the plurality of support components 102 includes a third body 104, a first overlapping portion 106, and a second overlapping portion 108. The third body 104 has a first surface 110 and a second surface 112; as Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the first overlapping portion 106 is disposed on one side of the width direction of the third body 104; the second overlapping portion 108 is disposed on the other side of the width direction of the third body 104; the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 of two adjacent support members 102 are connected.
[0069] In this embodiment, each of the plurality of support components 102 includes a third body 104, a first overlapping portion 106, and a second overlapping portion 108. The third body 104 has a first surface 110 and a second surface 112, meaning that the third body 104 can support and install the photovoltaic component 118. The first overlapping portion 106 is disposed on one side of the width direction of the third body 104; the second overlapping portion 108 is disposed on the other side of the width direction of the third body 104, thus realizing the arrangement of the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108. The first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 of two adjacent support components 102 are connected, thereby allowing the plurality of support components 102 to be arranged side by side, thus flexibly adapting to installation requirements of different sizes. The arrangement of the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 can improve installation speed and reduce labor costs.
[0070] Specifically, the width direction of the third body 104 is the same as the width direction of the support member 102.
[0071] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 11 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, a drainage groove 124 is formed by the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 of two adjacent support components 102.
[0072] In this embodiment, the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 of two adjacent support components 102 form a drainage groove 124. That is, the arrangement of the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 can not only realize the installation of two adjacent support components 102, but also drain water in rainy weather, avoid the accumulation or leakage of rainwater, ensure the long-term stability of power generation, and improve the service life of photovoltaic module 100.
[0073] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the first overlapping portion 106 is recessed in the direction away from the photovoltaic component 118, and the second overlapping portion 108 is recessed in the direction away from the photovoltaic component 118.
[0074] In this embodiment, the first overlapping portion 106 is recessed away from the photovoltaic component 118, and the second overlapping portion 108 is recessed away from the photovoltaic component 118, to achieve the arrangement of the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108. With the first overlapping portion 106 and the second overlapping portion 108 recessed respectively, when two adjacent support components 102 are placed side by side, the downward-recessed first overlapping portion 106 on one support component 102 will precisely align with the downward-recessed second overlapping portion 108 on the adjacent support component 102. These two opposing recessed structures together enclose a drainage channel 124 located directly below the transverse joint at the joint, thus eliminating the need for an additional drainage structure and simplifying the structure of the support component 102. Furthermore, since the photovoltaic module 100 is installed on the roof, and the roof has a certain slope, the water collected in the drainage channel 124 will be safely and quickly drained under the action of gravity.
[0075] Specifically, in Figure 8 In the diagram, arrow J indicates the direction away from photovoltaic component 118.
[0076] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 13 As shown, the photovoltaic module 100 also includes a junction box 126 and a cable 128. The junction box 126 is disposed in the drainage channel 124 and is located on the side of the photovoltaic module 118 facing the support member 102; the cable 128 is connected to the junction box 126 and the photovoltaic module 118 respectively, and the cable 128 is disposed in the drainage channel 124 and is located on the side of the photovoltaic module 118 facing the support member 102.
[0077] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 also includes a junction box 126 and cables 128. The junction box 126 is disposed within a drainage channel 124, located on the side of the photovoltaic component 118 facing the support member 102, allowing the drainage channel 124 to provide installation space for the junction box 126. Cables 128 are connected to both the junction box 126 and the photovoltaic component 118, enabling the photovoltaic component 118 to transmit power to external devices via the cables 128 and the junction box 126. The cables 128 are housed within the drainage channel 124, completely invisible from the front and sides of the photovoltaic module 100, eliminating the visual clutter of exposed cables 128 and utilizing the space within the support structure itself, eliminating the need for additional wiring channels.
[0078] The installation of cables 128 and junction boxes 126 via drainage channels 124 reduces direct sunlight, UV aging, and direct rain erosion. Cables 128 and junction boxes 126 are raised to the back of the photovoltaic component 118, preventing long-term immersion of the cables in water on the mounting surface.
[0079] By utilizing the drainage channel 124 to arrange the wiring such as the junction box 126 and cable 128 of the photovoltaic module 100, the wiring layout is facilitated.
[0080] Specifically, the width of the photovoltaic component 118 is greater than the width of the third body 104. Therefore, after the two adjacent support components 102 overlap in the width direction of the support component 102, and after the photovoltaic component 118 is assembled on the support component 102, the width of the gap between the photovoltaic components 118 on the two adjacent support components 102 is less than the width of the opening of the drainage groove 124, so that the cable 128 and the junction box 126 can be arranged on the back of the photovoltaic component 118, and the cable 128 and the junction box 126 can also be located in the drainage groove 124.
[0081] In some embodiments of this utility model, optionally, such as Figure 14 As shown, the photovoltaic module 100 also includes a first connector 130, which passes through the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102.
[0082] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module 100 further includes a first connector 130, which passes through the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102 to achieve the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102. By providing the first connector 130, the stability of the photovoltaic component 118 after installation can be improved, preventing the photovoltaic component 118 from moving after installation. Furthermore, the connection method using the first connector 130 facilitates the disassembly and installation of the photovoltaic component 118, improving the convenience of subsequent maintenance of the photovoltaic component 118.
[0083] Specifically, the first connector 130 is a screw.
[0084] Specifically, the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102 are connected by adhesive, which allows the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102 to be tightly connected together, increasing the contact area between the photovoltaic component 118 and the support component 102, so that the photovoltaic component 118 can be subjected to force evenly, thereby improving the stability of the support component 102 in supporting the photovoltaic component 118.
[0085] Specifically, the support component 102 can be installed onto the roof, roof surface, or purlin via the second connector 132, thereby fixing the support component 102 and thus installing the photovoltaic module 100, preventing the photovoltaic module 100 from falling off and improving the wind resistance of the photovoltaic module 100. In other words, when installing the photovoltaic module 100, the photovoltaic component 118 is fixed to the support component 102, and the support component 102 is fixed to the roof, roof surface, or purlin.
[0086] Specifically, the second connector 132 is a screw.
[0087] Specifically, there are multiple first connectors 130 to improve the stability of the photovoltaic components 118 after installation.
[0088] Specifically, there are multiple second connectors 132 to improve the stability of the support component 102 after installation.
[0089] The second aspect of this utility model provides a photovoltaic device, including the photovoltaic module 100 in any of the above embodiments.
[0090] In this embodiment, since the photovoltaic device has the photovoltaic module 100 of any of the above embodiments, it has all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic module 100 of any of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0091] In the claims, description, and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the term "plural" refers to two or more objects. Unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description process, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have the described specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, these descriptions should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "connect," "install," "fix," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection between multiple objects, a detachable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection between multiple objects or an indirect connection between multiple objects through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood based on the specific circumstances described above.
[0092] In the claims, description, and drawings of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In the claims, description, and drawings of this utility model, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0093] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that, include: A support member, the first side of which has a plurality of first surfaces and a plurality of second surfaces, the plurality of first surfaces and the plurality of second surfaces being arranged alternately, adjacent first surfaces and second surfaces having a height difference, and at least one of the first surfaces and second surfaces extending in an arc shape; A photovoltaic component is disposed on a first side of a supporting component. The photovoltaic component includes multiple first bodies and multiple second bodies, with the multiple first bodies and multiple second bodies arranged alternately. The first bodies are disposed on a first surface, and the second bodies are disposed on a second surface. The shape of the first bodies matches the shape of the first surface, and the shape of the second bodies matches the shape of the second surface.
2. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the support components is multiple, and the multiple support components are arranged along the length direction of the support components, and / or the multiple support components are arranged along the width direction of the support components.
3. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The curvature of the first surface is the same as the curvature of the first body, and the curvature of the second surface is the same as the curvature of the second body.
4. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the plurality of support components has a first support segment and a second support segment, the first support segment and the second support segment being arranged along the length direction of the support component, and the first support segment and the second support segment having an included angle; The first support segment and the second support segment of two adjacent support components in the plurality of support components are connected, and the photovoltaic component is disposed on the first support segment.
5. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the plurality of support components includes: A third body, the third body having the first surface and the second surface; The first overlapping portion is disposed on one side of the width direction of the third body; The second overlapping portion is disposed on the other side of the width direction of the third body; The first overlap and the second overlap of two adjacent support components in the plurality of support components are connected.
6. The photovoltaic module according to claim 5, characterized in that, A drainage groove is formed by the first overlap and the second overlap of two adjacent support members among the plurality of support members.
7. The photovoltaic module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first overlapping portion is recessed in a direction away from the photovoltaic component, and the second overlapping portion is recessed in a direction away from the photovoltaic component.
8. The photovoltaic module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The photovoltaic module also includes: A junction box is disposed in the drainage ditch and located on the side of the photovoltaic component facing the support component; The cables are connected to the junction box and the photovoltaic component respectively, and the cables are disposed in the drainage groove on the side of the photovoltaic component facing the support component.
9. The photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Also includes: A first connector is provided through the photovoltaic component and the supporting component.
10. A photovoltaic device, characterized in that, Includes photovoltaic modules as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
