Semi-digital identity card system with passport functions (ID-S)

DE102018001038B4Active Publication Date: 2025-02-27MENZEL GEORGE W
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102018001038
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-02-02
Publication Date
2025-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2038-02-02

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Abstract

ID box for displaying an ID card (19) comprising: - a viewing window (12) for analog display of the ID card (19), - a rechargeable lithium battery cell (36) - a green indicator light (16), - a housing (1) comprising a card slot (13), and - a functional unit (37) for embedding the ID card (19), wherein the card slot (13) is configured to receive the functional unit (37), wherein the functional unit (37) has two security strips (26), wherein the security strips (26) are configured to be bonded to the ID card (19), wherein the security strips (26) enclose the ID card (19) longitudinally, wherein one security strip (26) is connected to a sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1) such that when the functional unit (37) is inserted into the card slot (13), a voltage circuit is created with the rechargeable lithium battery cell (36), the green indicator light (16) and the security strip (26).
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Description

[0001] The invention relates to the absolutely secure use of a standard-format identity card (ID card) with passport functions, which, with the aid of novel components, can be displayed in its original form through a viewing window when required. For this purpose, the data of the ID card, with or without a chip, is stored on a flash memory within the respective unit and at the issuing authority. All card data can be displayed in separate data windows when requested by authorized persons. The ID card is securely embedded in a functional unit by the manufacturer within the box, making subsequent manipulation of the photo or data impossible. Additionally, simple authentication is enabled by a digital official code display and an embossed code in the biometric passport photo. If necessary, the sensitive data of the ID card and further passport information, such as visas, entry documents, etc., can be displayed.The data will be displayed in the data window, but the user can only access it by providing proof of at least two biometric features, which are then compared with the data on the flash memory. Afterwards, all important documents / authorizations are fully available, including for printing if needed. State of the art

[0002] Orders to prevent the manipulation of data on a storage medium or the unlawful removal of smart cards are known, for example, from the online article "Tamper Resistance", in Wikipedia (URL: https: / / en.wikipedia.org / w / index.php?title=Tamper_resistance&oldid=798173894) or the printed document DE 698 30 388 T2. Disadvantages

[0003] Currently, it is common practice in almost all countries to issue an identity card combined with a passport. This has many serious disadvantages for the user. The problem is that one has to keep track of two important documents, the passport is unfortunately very bulky, and its loss is sometimes only noticed quite late. Anyone can read the data recorded in the identity card / passport and use it for any purpose, especially the signature. The entry stamps in the passport are relatively easy to imitate, alter, or remove. Issued visas / residence permits could be manipulated or completely forged. The photo can be retouched or replaced, and people who look similar can easily use the identity documents everywhere. Unfortunately, forgeries can only be detected with very sophisticated equipment, which may not be available to every authority. Task

[0004] The aim is to conceal personal data such as date of birth, address, etc., in such a way that the misuse of identity documents, as well as forgery in general, is no longer possible. Loss of the document should render its use impossible, completely preventing any use by unauthorized individuals in any form, and thus eliminating the bulky passport altogether. Easily altered entry and exit stamps should be digitized in a forgery-proof manner, encrypted on flash memory so that no one can change these travel details. The most important goal, however, is to create a globally standardized identity card system with passport functions to precisely control who has entered a country worldwide (a globally networked government database of codes) in order to prevent the increasing concealment of identity. Another aspect is that the identity card holder remains completely anonymous.The ultimate goal should be for every citizen in the world to carry the same identity card; accordingly, sensitive data such as address, date of birth, nationality, etc., should only be accessible to government agencies. For everyone else, it should suffice that the green light on the semi-digital identity card is illuminated and that the official codes match. ID-BOX (BI):

[0005] The ID-BOX B1 is required to use the ID card system with passport functions. It consists of an ID box and a smartphone unit, all housed in a casing (1). The B1 has a dual processor (X2), comprising a left (L) and right (R) section, which is used by the standard operating system (iOS, Android, etc.). The smaller, left processor runs the ID operating system (Y), and the SIM unit (5) and the smartphone SIM card (Z) are located above it. The front (B1) has a touchscreen display (4), which also serves as a separate data window. Above this is the digital official code display (6), which must match the number embossed on the biometric photo of the ID card (19).The camera lens (8) for biometric verification is located next to the display. Below the display (4) is the viewing window (12) for the analog display of the card (19), which, when activated by a side-mounted multifunction button (10), displays the photo ID (19) for simple identification without activating B1. Above this is the microphone, used for voice verification and some voice commands. A card slot (13) on the underside houses the functional unit (37). At the end of the slot is a chip reader (3) with a contact switch (11) for print activation. The unit (37), prepared by the ID card manufacturer, consists of two security strips (26) with five very thin metal threads, completely separated from each other by a transparent film. These strips encircle the ID card (19) lengthwise and are permanently bonded to the card surface.Each screw has a slot that only allows screwing in, and two pre-drilled holes at the edge below the ID card photo (19) provide additional fixation (19) during assembly in the clamping closure (22), whose seal (14) protects against dust / moisture. The extended metal thread (see . Fig. 4) is connected to the sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1) (with special adhesive) in such a way that a circuit can be created with the rechargeable lithium battery cell, the green indicator light (16), and the safety filament (26) when the functional unit (37) is inserted into the card slot (13). If this circuit is interrupted while energized, the light (16) flashes red for a certain period of time, the chip (2), the SIM data, and the flash memory (5) are prepared for deletion, and the ID card (19) becomes invalid unless a terminal (T8, T8a) is immediately contacted to connect to the responsible office and prevent forced deletion. Access to unit (37) is restricted to authorized technicians to avoid any suspicion of tampering, which could have serious consequences. The Bluetooth interface (18) is located at the bottom right and is used for the rapid transmission of the front of the ID card, e.g.,For smaller money transactions, it also allows access (only unlocking / locking) to smartphone functions. The government interface (7) located above is used to connect to T8 and T8a devices for data exchange, synchronization, updates, etc.

[0006] The installation of the ID box (B1) begins with the initial registration of the identity card with passport functions, which takes place at the issuing authority. The functional unit (37) is inserted into the designated card slot (13), whereby the card (19) activates the contact switch (11), which puts the left processor (X2) into start-up mode.

[0007] The green indicator light (16) signals that the unit (37) is intact and activates the operating system (Y) and the reader (3), which then reads the chip (2) of the ID card (19), if present. To activate all functions, a facial scan via the integrated camera (8) is required, as well as a voice sample via microphone (9). This data is compared with the biometric photo and voice sample stored on the chip (2) or memory (5). If the result is positive, the ID-BOX B1 can be used without restriction. The front of the identification document (19) appears in the viewing window (12), clearly showing the imprinted official code in the photo. Together with the digital official code (6), this serves as simple authentication.If required, further stored ID data can be displayed in a separate window on the touchscreen (4). An arbitrary sentence is displayed, then read aloud and simultaneously compared with the stored voice sample. Afterwards, the entire system can be accessed.

[0008] When the ID card (19) is created, the biometric data is stored in encrypted form on a special chip (2), or, in the case of the current identity card, on the flash memory (5). The photo of the original ID card is broken down into a varying number of parts by the issuing authority using special software, then reassembled, while selectively discarding a random number of fragments of different shapes and sizes. This incomplete fragment photo is stored in encrypted form on the chip or flash memory and regularly synchronized with the issuing authority's server via the SIM connection (5). All functions of the installation described above are also performed during the initial registration for models B1, B2, and P1.

[0009] On the back of the ID Box B1 are the controls of a conventional smartphone, which is (optionally) controlled by the B1 (access, functions, etc.). The battery system is shared by both units, and the installed operating system (iOS, Android) controls only the larger processor unit on the right (X2), which is automatically put into sleep mode when the B1 is connected to a government connector (33). This allows storage functions, data transfers, etc., to be carried out securely on the T8 and T8a terminals. The camera lens, which is normally located on the back of conventional smartphones, is combined with the smartphone's front camera system. ID BOX (B2):

[0010] It consists of a compatible smartphone (15) and an identical housing (1a) in shape and size; together they form the ID-Box B2. Both components are connected to each other on the back by means of a suitable locking mechanism and can be separated at any time. Both backs have contact connections and a locking / unlocking mechanism controlled by the B2. The B2 uses the smartphone's battery system but can also be operated autonomously using the lithium battery cell (36) due to its low power consumption. The ID-Box B2 can optionally control the smartphone via Bluetooth pairing (18) (locking / unlocking, sleep mode). Here too, the smartphone is automatically put into sleep mode when connected to the terminals (T8, T8a).

[0011] B2 has a processor (X1). The front features a touchscreen display (4), which also serves as a separate data window. Above this is the digital authority code display (6), which must match the embossed number on the biometric photo of the ID card (19). Next to it is the camera lens (8) for verifying the biometric features. Below the display (4) is the viewing window (12) for the analog display of the card (19). A side-mounted multifunction button (10) allows the card to be displayed for simple identification (19) without activating B2.

[0012] Above this is the microphone, which serves for voice verification and some voice commands. On the underside is a card slot (13) that accommodates the functional unit (37). At the end of the slot is a chip reader (3) with a contact switch (11) for print activation. The unit (37), prepared by the ID card manufacturer, consists of two security strips (26) with five very thin metal threads, completely separated from each other by a transparent film. These threads encircle the ID card (19) lengthwise and are permanently bonded to the card surface. Each strip is secured with a screw, a slot that only allows screw insertion, and two pre-drilled holes at the edge below the ID card photo (19). These holes further secure the unit (19) during installation in the clamping mechanism (22), whose seal (14) protects against dust and moisture. The extended metal thread (see Fig. 4) is connected to the sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1a) in such a way (with special adhesive) that a circuit can be created with the rechargeable lithium battery cell, the green indicator light (16), and the safety filament (26) when the functional unit (37) is inserted into the card slot (13). If this circuit is interrupted while energized, the light (16) flashes red for a certain period of time, the chip (2), the SIM data, and the flash memory (5) are prepared for deletion, and the ID card (19) becomes invalid unless a terminal (T8, T8a) is immediately contacted to connect to the responsible office and prevent forced deletion. Only authorized technicians of the authority may access unit (37) to avoid any suspicion of tampering with the potentially serious consequences. The Bluetooth interface (18) is located at the bottom right and is used for the rapid transmission of the front of the ID card, e.g.,For smaller money transactions, it also allows access (only opening / locking) to the external smartphone. Fig. 2) The above-mentioned government interface (7) is used to connect to the T8 and T8a devices for data exchange, synchronization, updates, etc.

[0013] The advantage of the ID box (B2) is generally that if one unit is defective, the other component can still be used, allowing for a wider range of smartphone models. ID-BOX with smartphone port (P1):

[0014] The ID-BOX (B2) with smartphone port, hereinafter referred to as P1, consists of two interconnected housings (1a and 25) that allow the use of a smartphone compatible with port P1. Port (25) can be detached if needed. P1 features corresponding operating openings, a touch display (4), a USB-C interface (24), and a tightly sealed closure (17). When the smartphone is inserted, the ID-BOX (B2) and the touch display (4) are connected via interface (24). B2 uses only the smartphone's battery (15), and the smartphone port handles the connection to the smartphone's display, without having any access to the smartphone's data.

[0015] If the connection (incompatibility) between the USB-C interface (24) and the touch display (4) cannot be used, the smartphone (15) can be operated via the open display window (optional) of the port. All other ID-S functions are used via the ID-Box B2. P1 has the advantage that any smartphone manufacturer on the market with a corresponding license can manufacture this port device themselves, thus ensuring optimal compatibility with the ID-Box B2, and both units can be used individually. Fig. 3). D-Cover (C1)

[0016] The ID cover consists of a waterproof housing (20) with a viewing window (21) made of special glass. It features a chip reader (3) that can read any compatible chip, a SIM unit with flash memory (5) that establishes a connection to the issuing authority. This connection allows the storage of certain documents and the transmission of special, confidential messages. The digital authority code display (6) serves as a personal identification number linked to all passport data. It must match the authority code embossed on the ID card. A camera (8) is primarily used to verify stored biometric data; during this process, the indicator light (16) is regularly activated and flashes red. If this verification step is not performed, the ID card (19) becomes invalid and the digital authority code display (6) goes out. It also has two attachment loops (31) and, if needed, a retractable belt clip (32) for secure carrying.The authority interface (7) serves for an absolutely secure data connection with passport authorities, embassies, etc., in order to be able to store documents such as visas, residence permits, entry documents, etc., but also important information for security authorities in encrypted form.

[0017] The installation of the unit (37) is carried out by the authority, whereby the extended metal thread (see Fig. 4) Seal sleeve (23) is connected to the housing (C1) (using special adhesive) in such a way that a circuit can be created with the rechargeable lithium battery cell, the green indicator light (16) and a single safety filament (26). In the case of ID cards (19) with a chip, unauthorized access is immediately detected online ( Fig. 4) Power is supplied via the government connectors (33) of terminals T8 and T8a, as well as a solar strip with battery (35) and a lithium battery cell (36). Depending on the nation, C1 can also be offered without component (5), but this significantly reduces security.

[0018] Temporary entrants can apply for a C1 card at the relevant embassy if their country does not yet have a national identity card system with passport functions. In this case, a special chip card with a photo (2), similar to the "electronic residence permit," could be used. This card also has a complete functional unit (37), is permanently linked to the C1 card, and can then be used for subsequent entries. The same procedure could also be implemented for refugees, persons with tolerated stay status, and any other individuals. Terminal (T8):

[0019] A stationary, completely waterproof terminal housing (28) compatible with B1, B2, P1, C1, with a touch display (4). It also features a camera (8) for personal verification and a microphone (9) for voice matching with voice control functions. For secure manual connection, all ID-S devices can be paired via the authority connector. For this purpose, the authority connector (33) with guide slide (34) extends from the terminal housing (28) upon access authorization (active ID-S device) to prevent operator damage. Using the operating system (Y) and the chip reader (3), it is possible to register all ID cards and integrate other compatible chip cards (credit, debit, travel and access authorization cards, driver's licenses, and vehicle registration documents). The absolutely secure data exchange with B1, B2, P1, and C1 can be carried out at any time at terminal T8, where changes to the ID card (19) can also be requested, and all official matters can be handled.The WLAN hotspot (27) allows several nearby ID units, terminals T8 and T8a, to be connected to the authority or to each other. Generally, the T8 is used in all types of government agencies or similar offices, in airports (storage of flight tickets with boarding passes), especially at border control points, train stations (integration of travel tickets), etc. For protection, when used outdoors, the T8 has a flap (30) that exposes the camera system via an opening. When active ID devices approach, the flap (30) automatically releases the controls. Fig. 5). Terminal (T8a):

[0020] A mobile waterproof terminal housing (29) compatible with B1, B2, P1 and C1, comprising a processor (X1), an operating system (Y), a touch display (4), a Bluetooth interface (18), in mobile terminals via a SIM unit with flash memory (5), in the stationary T8a via a WLAN hotspot.

[0021] The T8a is used to check and verify all ID-S devices. It can be used in stationary locations such as shopping centers and special facilities like football stadiums, train platforms, subways, etc., to check authorizations and enforce access bans for individuals with a ban from the premises. A Wi-Fi hotspot (27) is preferably used for this purpose. In addition to the touchscreen (4), the T8a also features a Bluetooth interface (18) for easy data transfer and a digital display of the official code (6). During mobile checks, officers can immediately determine whether a valid ID-S identification system with B1, B2, or P1 devices is being used. The official code (6) must appear directly on the T8a's touchscreen (4) via Bluetooth. Fig. 6).

[0022] With the ID-Cover C1, the official code (6) is automatically transmitted via the SIM unit (5). Should any difficulties arise, detailed functions can be performed and secure data transmissions carried out immediately afterwards via the official connector (33).

Claims

[1] ID box for displaying an ID card (19) comprising: - a viewing window (12) for the analogue display of the ID card (19), - a rechargeable lithium battery cell (36) - a green indicator light (16), - a housing (1) having a card slot (13), and - a functional unit (37) for embedding the ID card (19), wherein the card slot (13) is designed to receive the functional unit (37), wherein the functional unit (37) has two security strips (26), wherein the security strips (26) are designed to be glued to the ID card (19), wherein the security strips (26) enclose the ID card (19) in the longitudinal direction, wherein a security strip (26) is connected to a sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1) in such a way that when the functional unit (37) is inserted into the card slot (13), a voltage circuit is generated with the rechargeable lithium battery cell (36), the green indicator light (16) and the security strip (26). [2] ID box according to claim 1, characterized by that the ID box has a digital authority code display (6). [3] ID box according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized bythat the control lamp (16) is designed to change an optical signal emitted by it when the functional unit (37) is removed without authorization from the housing (1) of the ID box. [4] ID box according to claim 3, characterized by that the ID box has a chip (2) and / or a memory (5), wherein the chip (2) and / or the memory (5) are designed to store personal data, wherein the chip (2) and / or the memory (5) are designed to delete the personal data upon unauthorized removal of the functional unit (37) from the housing (1) of the ID box. [5] ID box according to one of claims 3 or 4, characterized by that the ID box has an authority plug (33), wherein the authority plug (3) is configured to exchange data with the ID box. [6] Terminal (T8, T8a) comprising a terminal housing (28, 28) for data exchange with the ID box according to claim 5.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • FRAUD-PROOF CHIP CARD AND METHOD OF PROTECTING DATA IN A CHIP CARD

    DE69830388T2