Steam, water turbine, oil, air pump, combustion engine

The steam turbine and combustion engine integration with insulated structure and balanced turbines, along with cooling and controlled rotation, addresses inefficiencies in thermal energy conversion, enhancing mechanical energy output and stability.

DE102023002780A1Pending Publication Date: 2025-01-09SAGHIER SUHIL
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102023002780
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-07
Publication Date
2025-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steam and combustion engines face challenges in efficiently converting thermal energy into mechanical energy due to inefficiencies in pressure and temperature management, leading to vibration and limited rotation speed, and require additional components for functionality.

Method used

A steam turbine design with insulated external structure and balanced multiple turbines, combined with a combustion engine using cooling mechanisms and controlled rotation speed, integrated with additional components like a spark plug, fuel injector, and cooling systems to enhance efficiency and stability.

Benefits of technology

The integrated system achieves efficient energy conversion with reduced vibration and extended rotation speed, enabling versatile operation as a turbine or combustion engine with improved performance and functionality.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a steam / water turbine, or air / oil pump, or combustion engine. Compared to existing turbines, pumps, or combustion engines, they are smaller and operate at higher steam pressures because they are less permeable than the turbines or combustion engines currently used in power plants.
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Description

[0001] This steam or water turbine, is also air or oil pump Fig, Nos (1+2+3) or (combustion cycle engine) Fig, Nos (4+5), works like an air horn, but in the opposite direction, since the steam is forced onto the cylinder No. (1) and rotates the 5 ; rotor No. (3), as shown in the figures Nos. (1) and (2).

[0002] The steam / water enters the pipe No. (9) at a pressure of (0.5) bar and a temperature of (110) ° C, then the gear No. (4) rotates and then at a pressure of (0.02) bar the pipe No. (10) comes out. 10; Notes:

[0003] If a steam turbine is used, the external structure must be insulated.

[0004] When using an internal combustion engine, 15 - external structure must be cooled, figure No. (4+5).

[0005] 15; In order not to cause vibration during the rotation of this turbine, engine or compressor, the speed shall not exceed 500 revolutions per minute, or three opposed turbines should be used in a balanced manner as shown in Figure No. (1&2).

[0006] This invention can be used as an air, oil, or water pump if the gear (4) is rotated as shown in Figures (1 & 2). If you inject water or steam into the pipe (9) as shown in Figure (2), you get a rotary motion from gear (4). In this case, the invention functions like a turbine. If you use this invention as a cyclic internal combustion engine, in addition to a spark plug, an oil pump, a water pump, and a water cooler, you must also use a fuel injector, starter, dynamo, and air pump, as is the case with the known internal combustion engine, see Figures (4 & 5).

[0007] Fuel is injected into cylinder no. (1) through sprayer no. (13), then the fuel is blown out by spark plug no. (14) by applying high voltage through copper ring no. (21), whose rotation coincides with the 5th axis of the engine and gear no. (19), obviously with the compatibility of the position of rotor blade no. (5), at the point closest to the explosion zone Figure no. (5). This is how the internal combustion engine works, since in each cycle there are two explosions and the exhaust gas comes out from pipe no. (10). 10; Rotor no. (3) is cooled by oil via pipe no. (16). The engine body (cylinder no. 1) is cooled with water through pipe no. (17) Figures nos. (4&5). 1 cylinder 2 ring cover side 3 Rotor 4 gear 5 oars 6 sliding axis 7 felts 8 ball bearings 9 High-pressure pipe 10 Exhaust pipe 11 screws 12 lubrication lines, oil lines 13 sprayers 14 Spark plug 15 Outer shell 16 Oil pipe 17 water pipe 18 Center gear 19 Control gear 20 electrodes 21 Kopferring 22 sprayer keys 23 Sealing ring 24 slots 25 mounting housings 26 Axle mounting 27 ring stoppers 28 header disc 29 Compressed air pipe 30 power wheels (plastic) 31 Ring spring (steel)

Claims

[] This steam / water turbine, and air / oil pump, and internal combustion engine, is light and new as shown in Figures Nos. (1+2) and (4+5). I request the invention as 1 steam turbine 2 water turbines 3 Oil pump. 4 air pump. 5 Protect the combustion circuit motor.